书面表达---简单句与翻译
高中书面表达常用句子翻译
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
(10)(A)…用下列方法。 … in the following ways. (B)…有三个主要理由。 …for three major reasons. (C)要…，我们至少要做三件事。 To…,there are at least three things we can do. 例如:(A)我用下列方法增强信心。 I increase my confidence in the following ways (B)人们学习外语主要有三个理由。 People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. (C)要保持身体健康，我们每天至少可做三件事。 To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
• (6) 另一方面，…On the other hand, … 政府应严格执法，另一方面，大众也应该培养 减少污染的好习惯。 The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public should also develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
• 2. 用于文章承转句 (1)那就是说…;亦即…
That is to say,… =That is ,… =Namely,… 我们生活需要有规律。也就是说， 早睡早起，戒除烟酒。 We need to live a regular life. That is (to say), we can keep going to bed early and getting up early and give up smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
高中英语书面表达重点句型翻译(Word版)
英语书面表达重点句型翻译1.最近我们就是否应该进行学期考试进行了激烈的讨论。
Recently we have had a heated discussion as to whether we should have term exams.2.只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开拓视野。
Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.3.我们应该利用一切可以利用的机会获取更多的知识并得到全面的发展。
We should employ every possible opportunity to acquire more useful knowledge and get fully developed.4.为了不让我的父母失望，我决心把功课学好。
I’m determined to do well in my lessons so as not to let my parents down.5.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题.There is no denying (the fact) that air pollution is an extremely serious problem.6.是时候城市当局采取有效措施来解决它了。
It is high time that the city authorities took/ should take effective measures to stop such things from happening again.7.他们发现很容易与老师沟通。
They find it easy to communicate with their teachers.8.善于倾听时我们彼此走得更近。
Good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.9.时间是如此宝贵，我们经不起浪费它。
初中书面表达及句子积累
初中英语书面表达及句子积累一、健康1、有一个健康的生活方式是容易的。
It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.2、每晚8个小时的睡眠是重要的。
It’s important to sleep eight hours a night.饮食均衡是重要的。
It’s important to eat a balanced diet.3、你应该通过锻炼来保持健康。
You should exercise to stay fit.你应该早点上床睡觉。
You should go to bed early for a few nights.你也应该躺下休息。
You should also lie down and rest.你应该吃水果蔬菜并喝大量的水。
You should eat fruit and vegetables and drink lots of water.你也应该听音乐放松。
You should also listen to music to relax.4、你不应该熬夜。
You shouldn’t stay up.疲劳时你不应该学习。
You shouldn’t study when you’re tired.5、你需要看医生（牙医）。
You need to see a doctor/dentist.6、不要有压力，那是不健康的。
Don’t get stressed out.It’s not healthy.7、睡前散步，它有些帮助。
Take a long walk before going to bed.It helps a lot.二、人物描写1、我高大结实，有着短（长）发，戴眼镜。
I am tall and strong.I have short/long hair.I often wear a pair of glasses.2、我外向（随和、风趣、活跃、可爱、聪明、有创造力）。
书面表达句子翻译
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known / heard / had / read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known / heard / had / read, etc)例句：海伦是我所见过的最美丽的女孩。
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.张老师是我曾经遇到的最仁慈的教师。
那是我们曾经住过的最昂贵的旅馆。
那是我所看过的最有趣的电影。
“茶馆”是我们所看过的最好的戏剧。
悉尼是我所参观过的最美的城市。
Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.That is the most expensive hotel that we have ever stayed in.That is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.Tea House is the best play that we have ever seen.Sydney is the most beautiful city that I’ve ever visited.二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V.Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V.例句：没有比接受教育更重要的事了。
Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比上大学更令人激动的事了。
没有比学习数学更困难的事了。
没有比在河里游泳更有趣的事了。
没有比执行这项政策更紧急的事了。
英语作文必备小短句带翻译
英语作文必备小短句带翻译题目，必备小短句带翻译。
英语作文是学习英语的重要组成部分，而在写作中，使用一些简洁明了的小短句能够提升文章的质量和可读性。
下面是一些常用的必备小短句，带有中文翻译：1. In my opinion, （依我看来）。
2. As far as I am concerned, （就我而言）。
3. It goes without saying that, （不言而喻，……）。
4. It is universally acknowledged that, （众所周知，……）。
5. There is no doubt that, （毫无疑问，……）。
6. There is no denying that, （不可否认，……）。
7. It is generally believed that, （人们普遍认为，……）。
8. As the proverb goes, （俗话说得好，……）。
9. According to the latest survey, （根据最新调查，……）。
10. With the rapid development of, （随着……的快速发展）。
11. It is said that, （据说，……）。
12. It is reported that, （据报道，……）。
13. It is estimated that, （据估计，……）。
14. As we all know, （众所周知，……）。
15. On the one hand, （一方面，……）。
16. On the other hand, （另一方面，……）。
17. Furthermore, （而且，……）。
18. Moreover, （此外，……）。
19. Therefore, （因此，……）。
20. In conclusion, （总之，……）。
这些短句能够帮助你在英语作文中更加自如地表达观点、引用资料和进行推理。
高考书面表达范文及52句活用例句
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库书面表达经典范文选编1．A: Advertisements in our daily life Advertisements appear everywhere in the modern society（主题句）. When we walk along the street，we can see large advertisement boards 巨幅广告牌 with pretty girls smiling at you. In newspapers, we often see half of the pages covered with advertisements 被广告所覆盖. We turn on 打开 the TV set and we see advertisements again. Whether we like it or not, they are getting their way into 随心所欲地进入 our life.Advertisements help us choose what we need and then we spend our money on it. They also guide us in finding suitable 合适 jobs. However, too many advertisements annoy us. And quite often, they give us false information.B: A discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisementRecently our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisement (主题句). Daily life needs advertisements because they can often give us information on goods 商品, services 各种服务,culture,employmentandso on. With advertisements, customers 顾客 can save a lot of time in shopping. Advertisements also help factories or service providers 服务供应商 find their market. In a word 总之, advertisements have many advantages. However, we also find advertisements a waste of time when we don’t need them, for example, when watching TV programs. To make things worse 使事情更糟的是, some advertisements are misleading 误导 and cheating 欺骗. Furthermore 甚至, huge advertising expenses 费用 are shared by customers,which seems to be unfair.C: How advertisement works Advertisement is helpful to the producers. With the help of the advertisements, producers providepeople with information about their new products----their good quality, their prices and their popularity 流行. As a result, their new products may sell well and the producers may benefit a lot.Advertisements are also helpful to customers. They tell the people who are badly in need 非常需要 of a certain thing where to get it. In addition, they can help people to choose some products to their liking .Without advertisements, people might have to grope 摸索 in the dark.As far as I am concerned, I seek information from advertisements, but I don't trust them so much. Sometimes the products are not really like what the advertisers claim them to be. And I never buy a product just because the advertisement says that a famous football player or a movie star likes it.2．目前，福州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。
书面表达句子训练汉译英--简化句子
参考答案三： 1. 他一到伦敦，就给我打了电话。 On arriving in London, he rang me up. 2. 她一听到这个消息就哭了。 On hearing the news, she burst into tears. 3. 那个明星的到来使得大家很激动。 The star’s coming made everyone excited. 4. 你介意我把门关上吗？ Would you mind my closing the door? 5. 他不能来真令人失望。 His not being able to come is disappointing.
二．
用介词短语简化句子
示例： 1. We will not finish the task if you do not help us. Without your help, we will not finish the task. 2. If it had not been for the leadership of the Party, they would still be very poor now. But for the leadership of the Party, they would still be very poor示例： 1. As he was lying in the grass, he thought of his parents who were living in the countryside. Lying in the grass, he thought of his parents who were living in the countryside. 2. Because he did not know what to do, he had to ask the teacher for help. Not knowing what to do, he had to ask the teacher for help.
书面表达句子翻译
1.每个人都会遇到令人沮丧的事情，我也不例外。
（meet, depressing, exception）
2.我清楚地记得上次考试的结果令我非常低落。
（remember, result, let/make sb. down）
3.虽然我很努力地复习功课，但我还是失败了。
（study for a test, fail in the exam）
4.我是如此的沮丧以至于我拒绝和任何人说话。
（so…that…, depressed, refuse to do sth., talk to ）
5.我甚至不想吃饭和睡觉。
（even, want to sth. eat and sleep）
6.然而，我冷静下来后，努力寻找解决的办法。
（however, calm down, try one’s best to do sth., find out, solution）
7.我通过听音乐来放松自己。
（relax oneself, listen to music）
8.最终，我克服了悲伤沮丧的情绪。
（finally/at last, overcome/get over, depression and sadness）
9.从这件事我学会了在面对困难应该积极向上。
（learn from, should be positive, face difficulty ）10.哭泣和抱怨是没有任何用的。
（It is no use doing sth., cry, complain）。
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句型一：主语+系动词+表语 如：Mr. Green is from Southern England. 温馨提示：初中阶段所学的系动词有be, seem, keep, stay, look, smell, taste, sound, feel, become, get, turn, fall等。
Beijing is the capital city of China，with a long history of over 3000 years. 或 Beijing，the capital city of China，has a long history of over 3500 years. 或 Beijing is the capital city of China and has a long history of over 3500 years.
句型二：主语+不及物动词 如：She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 句型三：主语+及物动词+宾语 如：Tom plays many different ball games. 句型四：主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 如：Linda sent me a lovely birthday card yesterday. 温馨提示：间接宾语是人，直接宾语是物。 能接双宾语的动词多数要在间接宾语前加to或for。
① 加to的动词有give, send, pass, take, bring, show, lend, tell等。 ② 加for的动词有buy, make, build, mend, cook 等。 句型五：主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 如：I will paint my room blue. 句型六：there be句型 如：There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.
3. tennis, a, Nancy, twice, week, play _______________________________________. Nancy plays tennis twice a week
Ⅱ. 将下列汉语翻译成英语。 1. 这座桥有300米左右长。 _______________________________________ This bridge is about 300 meters long. 2. 你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。 You should discuss this question with your _______________________________________ teacher. _____________ 3. 我认为五十年后将有更多的污染。 _______________________________________ I think there will be more pollution in 50 years.
下面，我们用句子来具体说明。如： 害怕迟到，那个害羞的男孩没有吃早 餐就上学去了。 第一步，找出句子主干：男孩上学。 第二步，找出相对应的英语词汇： The boy，go to school。 第三步，翻译句子主干。我们在翻译 的时候要注意句子的时态和语态，确定句 子结构，进行英汉翻译，首先要十分熟悉 基本句型。
第五步，检查。此时应特别注
意： (1)谓语动词的时态、语态、数（主 谓一致）是否正确； (2)词性、词义是否恰当； (3)介词使用是否正确； (4)一些惯用法，如词组的搭配等。
我们再看两个例子： (1)北京是中国的首都，有 3000多年的悠久历史。 分析这个句子的主干，我们 可以得出两种结果：北京是首都 或北京有历史。 我们这样处理：
另外，还要强调一点：此方法 只是教给初学者或英语基础不大好的 学生一个提高英汉互译能力的手段。 学生在初学时可以运用这个方法处理 英汉句子互译的问题，以迅速地提高 句子翻译的能力。在此基础上，学生 还应该学习一些翻译技巧，注意词汇、 句型的积累等，经过不断地练习，才 能逐步提高语言翻译能力。
III. ( ) 1. There ________ two dictionaries on C the bookcase. You can use either of them. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 2. There ________ a pencil and some pens A in the box. A. is B. are C. aren’t ( ) 3. There ________ a basketball match in B our school tomorrow. A. will have B. will be C. are D. is going to have
第二步，找出相关的英语词汇，确定谓 语动词。英语重形合，它注重句子的严谨性， 在书面语中，一个完整的句子必须有谓语，而 汉语重意合，句子形式松散。在汉译英时，确 定了谓语就如同抓住了句子的核心。第三步， 确定句子基本框架(简单句基本结构)。第四步， 确定基本框架以外的词充当的句子成分，如： 定语、状语、补语等。这些都属于句子的修饰 性成分，它们起着丰富、完善、补充句子语意 的作用。第五步，检查。首先是检查翻译出来 的句子是否存在语法错误，然后还要对句子润 色，使之更符合英语的特点。
以上是对“简单句汉译英五步法” 所作的运用说明，需要强调的是：这种 方法只适用英语基础较差的学生，用来 解决句子翻译的问题。它的主要好处是， 通过使用这种方法，学生可以将一个句 子翻译的“大”问题分解成一步步的 “小”问题来分别解决，从而使他们碰 到句子翻译或写作时不再感到无从下手 而随意地或无可奈何地将一些英文单词 堆砌在一起。
【中考链接】 Ⅰ. 将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语 句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使 用，标点已给出。 1. night, did, last, rain, it Did it rain last night ______________________________________?
2. gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I _______________________________________. I gave him a birthday gift
简单句汉译英五步法
书面表达是我们英语教学中 的重中之重，而面对一些基础差 的学生，我们有时候会感觉无从 下手，那么如何提高学困生的写 作能力呢？对于这个问题，我作 了一定的探索，总结出了简单句 汉译英五步法，并取得了一定成 效。
一、学生的英汉互译能力现状 当让学生写作文的时候，许多学生要么无从下 手，要么翻译出来的句子漏洞百出。学生的错误通 常在于： 1.句子结构错误。一个句子翻译成英语后没有 动词，或者有多个动词，但动词之间的关系不明确。 如：“他在家。”译成“He at home.”正确的应为 “He is at home.”；将“有52个人死于这次地震当 中。”译成“There were 52 people were killed in the earthquake.”正确的应为“52 people died in the earthquake.”。
最基本的英语句型有三种情况： (1)若谓语动词是实义动词，就用 “主—谓—宾”句型； (2)若谓语动词是系动词，如“是”、 “变得”等，就用“主—系—表”句型； (3)若谓语动词是“有”或“没有”， 则继续判断，如果是表“存在”意义的 “有”，如“教室里有三盏灯”，就用 “There be”句型；如果是表所属意义的 “有”，如“我有一辆自行车”，就用带 “have”的“主—谓—宾”句型。
( ) 4. —Do you know ________ a wonderful A football match and two basketball matches on July15th? —Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A. there will be B. there will have C. there are D. there have ( ) 5. —Is there a watermelon on the table? A —________ A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there is. D. No, it isn’t.
例句中， 害怕迟到，那个害羞的男孩没有 吃早餐就上学去了。 我们确定时态是过去时，主动语 态，选用主谓宾结构，翻译为： The boy went to school.
第四步，添加修饰成分，确定剩余词充 当的句子成分。除去框架，剩下的成分只能 是定语、状语、补语。为什么要做这个工作 呢？因为只有确定了剩下的词充当的句子成 分，才能决定译成英语时，这个词该放在句 子中的什么位置，注意汉英两个语系中，句 子成分的习惯位置，防止中式英语的出现。 如单个词作定语常放在被修饰的词前面，短 语或句子作定语常放在被修饰词的后面；时 间状语、地点状语等通常放在句首、句末， 程度状语通常放在句中等。这些修饰成分， 我们可以一点一点地增加。
(2)在最近的两年里，平南修建了很多宽 阔的马路。
多数学生可能第一反应是：平南 修马路，平南是这个动作的发出者。 我们细想就知道这是错误的。当句子 里没有出现动作的执行者时，我们就 要用被动语态，然后我们再考虑时态， “在最近的两年里”我们知道要用现 在完成时，所以译为：
在最近的两年里，平南修建了很 多宽阔的马路。 Many roads have been built. Many wide roads have been built in Pingnan. Many wide roads have been built in Pingnan during the past two years.