2017年6月英语六级翻译真题
2017年6月英语六级翻译真题
卷Ⅰ
明朝统治中国276年，被人们描绘成人类历史上治理有序、社会稳定的最伟大的时代之一。
这一时期，手工业的发展促进了市场经济和城市化。
大量商品，包括酒和丝绸，都在市场销售。
同时，还进口许多外国商品，如时钟和烟草。
北京、南京、扬州、苏州这样的大商业中心相继形成。
也是在明代，由郑和率领的船队曾到印度洋进行了七次大规模探险航行。
还值得一提的是，中国文学的四大经典名著中有三部写于明代。
The Ming Dynasty, which reigned China for 276 years when the country was characterized by good governance and social stability, was depicted as one of the greatest periods of human history. During this period, the thriving handicrafts industry boosted the development of market economy and urbanization. Commodities, including alcohol and silk products, were available on the market in large quantities. At the same time, clocks and tobacco products, among many other foreign goods, were imported. Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou and Suzhou emerged as large commercial centers one after another. It was also during the reign of the Ming Dynasty that fleets headed by navigator Zheng He made seven large-scale, adventurous voyages to the Indian Ocean. What is also worth mentioning is that three of the Four Great Novels of China were written during this period.
卷Ⅱ
宋朝始于960年，一直延续到1279年。
这一时期，中国经济大幅增长，成为世界上最先进的经济体。
科学，技术，哲学和数学蓬勃发展。
宋代中国是世界历史上首先发行纸币的国家。
宋朝还最早使用火药并发明了活字印刷。
人口增长迅速，越来越多的人住进城市，那里有热闹的娱乐场所。
社会生活多种多样。
人们聚集在一起观看和交易珍贵艺术品。
宋朝的政府体制在当时也是最先进的。
政府官员均通过竞争性考试选拨任用。
During the Song Dynasty, which lasted from 960 till 1279, the economic boom made China the most developed country in the world. With the thriving economy came flourishing scenes of science, technology, philosophy and mathematics. China back then was the first country to issue paper money, use gunpowder and invent movable-type printing in the world. As population ballooned, more and more people moved to cities where there were dynamic entertainment venues. China during the Song Dynasty featured diverse social life. People gathered to appreciate and trade valuable art works. The Song D featured advanced administration, with officials selected through competitive examination.
卷Ⅲ
唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。
经过近三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是当时世界上最大的都市。
这一时期，经济发达、商业繁荣、社会秩序稳定，甚至边境也对外开放。
随着城市化和财富的增加，艺术和文学也繁荣起来。
李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。
他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心。
即使在今天，他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。
The Tang Dynasty, which lasted from 618 through 907, was the most splendid period Of the Chinese history. The 300 years of rapid development during the Tang Dynasty turned China into the most prosperous country, with Chang’an, the then capital, becoming the largest metropolis in the world. China during this period was marked by economic boom, commercial prosperity and social stability. It even opened its borders to the outside world. As the country got more urbanized and wealthier, art and literature also flourished. Li Bai and Du Fu were poets recognized for their plain and simple works. Their poetry touched the hearts of scholars and commoners alike. Many of their poems are still widely read and recited by both children and adults today.。
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总（4）
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总(4)2017年6月大学英语六级翻译预测【篇七】：继续教育请将下面这段话翻译成英文：继续教育是指给完成学校教育的人员—尤其是成人—提供知识和技能的教育。
继续教育是正规教育的有效补充，是终身学习体系的重要组成部分。
在中国，继续教育包括自学考试、函授教育、夜间大学和电视大学，有传统的课堂教学和远程学习等多种授课方式。
近年来中国的继续教育体系发展显著，然而，严峻的危机也日益显露，如师资短缺、课程和教学方法落伍。
只有解决这些问题，中国的继续教育才能继续发展，满足社会需要。
参考翻译：Continuing education is a kind of education thatprovides those who have finished school education, adults in particular, with knowledge and skills. Asan effective supplement to regular education, continuing education is an important part of the life-long learning system. In China, it includes self-study examination, correspondent education,evening university and open university systems, with various teaching methods, such astraditional classroom lectures and distance learning. Recent years have witnessed theremarkable development of China's continuing education system; however grim crises haveemerged, like scarcity of teaching resources and out-of-date curricula and teaching methods. Only by tackling these problems can continuing education in China develop further and meetthe need of the society.词汇讲解：1.在第二句话中，前一个分句“是正规教育的有效补充”，可使用“as+名词短语”结构，译为as an effectivesupplement toregular education;把第二个分句“继续教育是终身学习体系的重要组成部分”作为英文的主句。
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题含答案
州杭州是浙江省的省会城市的政治、经济和文化中心。
杭州历史悠久，是中国著名的七大古都之一。
杭州也是著名的旅游城市，被誉为人间天堂(paradise)，意大利旅行家马可?波罗(Macro Polo)曾称赞它为“世界上最美丽华贵之城”。
位于市中心的西湖景区以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外。
杭州特产众多，其中以丝绸和茶叶最受欢迎。
1.第1句“杭州是......，是......”如依照原文采用并列结构表达为Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province,and is...，则稍显平淡，不如将“是浙江省得省会城市”处理成“杭州”的同位语来得简洁和有层次感，译为Hangzhou,the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is...定语“政治、经济和文化”可用介词短语 of politics, economy and culture来表达。
2.第2句“杭州历史悠久，是中国著名的……之一”可用并列结构译为Hangzhouhas a long history and isone of...，但结构较松散，不如将前半句处理为状语，用介词短语With a long history来表达，使译文更有逻辑性、结构更紧凑。
3.第4句中的“位于市中心的”可处理为地点状语，用分词短语locatedin the center of the city来译出。
“以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的历史遗迹闻名中外”可套用be world-famous for...(以......闻名世界)的结构来表达。
“众多的”可用many或numerous来表达。
4.最后一句的主干为“杭州特产众多”，可将其作为主句，其中“特产众多”意即“有众多特产”，因此翻译为Hangzhou boasts numerous speciallocal products。
而“其中以丝绸和茶叶最受欢迎”为补充说明“特产众多”的内容，可用among which引导的非限制性定语从句来表达，译作among which and tea are themost popular。
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总2017年6月英语六考试在6月17日下午进行，你考的怎么样了?下面店铺为大家带来2017年6月英语六级翻译及译文，希望可以为大家带来帮助。
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译技巧一、分句法把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子.使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开，译成两个或两个以上的句子。
如：八月中旬，修理组人员在骄阳下工作译: It was in mid-August, and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句.二、合句法把原文中两个或以上的简单句，主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。
例：她已试了好几次，要帮他们另找一所出租的房子，结果并未成功。
译文:She had made several attempts to help them find other rental quarters without success.(多个简单句合成一个单句.三、正译法就汉译英而言，就是把句子按照与汉语相反的表达方式译成英语。
例:我们强烈反对公司的新政策译: We strongly object the company's new policy.四、反译法就汉译英而言,就是把句子按照与汉语相反的表达方式译成英语.例：酒吧间只有五个顾客还没有走译文:Only five consumers remained in the bar.五、顺序法顺序法翻译不改变原文表达语序.不会影明对原文内容的理解.例:即使在我们关掉床头灯甜甜地进入梦乡时，电仍然为我们工作:开动电冰箱，把水加热或使室内空调机继续运转。
Even when we tum off the bedside lamp and are fast asleep, electricity is working for us, drivingour refrigerators,heating our water,or keeping our rooms air-conditioned.在句子中.句子前半部分是一个让步状语从句,后半句的"开动"，"加热"，"使……运转"都是"电在为我们工作"的具体内容。
6月英语六级翻译真题答案卷三
6月英语六级翻译真题答案卷三2017年6月英语六级翻译真题答案（卷三）英语六级的翻译经常考察中国传统文化，今年的也不例外。
下面店铺为大家送上2017年6月英语六级翻译真题答案，供大家参考。
【翻译原文】明朝统治中国276年，被人们描绘成人类历史上治理有序、社会稳定的最伟大的时代之一。
这一时期，手工业的发展促进了市场经济和城市化。
大量商品，包括酒和丝绸，都在市场销售。
同时，还进口许多外国商品，如时钟和烟草。
北京、南京、扬州、苏州这样的大商业中心相继形成。
也是在明代，由郑和率领的船队曾到印度洋进行了七次大规模探险航行。
还值得一提的是，中国文学的四大经典名著中有三部写于明朝。
【参考译文】The Ming dynasty ruled China for 276 years, which is depicted as one of the feudal dynasties that are governed orderly and stabilized in the history. In this period, the development of handicraft promoted the market economy and urbanization. An ocean of commodities, including wine and silk, were sold on the market. Meanwhile, numerous exotic products were imported, such as clocks and tobacco. Commercial centers like Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Suzhou formed in succession. It was also in Ming dynasty that the fleet of ships led by ZhengHe expedited for seven times to the India n Ocean on a large scale. What’s more, three of the four classical novels are written in the Ming dynasty.附：如何做好英语六级翻译?1、长难句。
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总（3）
2017年6月大学英语六级翻译真题参考答案及解析汇总(3)2017年6月大学英语六级翻译预测【篇四】：文房四宝请将下面这段话翻译成英文：文房四宝是中国书法传统书写工具的统称，包括笔、墨、纸、砚(inkstone)。
“文房”指的是学者的书房。
除了这四宝，书房里的工具还有笔筒、笔架、墨盒、腕托、笔洗、墨块(inkpad)，这些都是书房必备品。
唐宋是书法的繁荣时期，当时著名的生厂商制造的经典文房四宝被后世学者高度赞扬。
中国传统文化及艺术的发明和发展与文房四宝密切相关。
在某种程度上，文房四宝代表了中国传统文化的重要元素。
参考译文：The Four Treasures of the Study,is a general name of the traditional writing tools of Chinese calligraphy, including writing brush, ink, paper and inkstone. The name of Wenfang refers to a scholar's study. Besides these four treasures, tools used in the study also include brush pots, brush rack,ink box, wrist-rest, brush washer and inkpad, all of which are necessities of the study. Classical products of the Four Treasures of the Study made by famous producers during the Tang and Song Dynasties, when styles of writing were very prosperous, were highly praised by later scholars.The invention and development of China's traditional culture and art are closely related to the Four Treasures of the Study.And to some extent,the Four Treasures of the Study represents an important element of traditional Chinese culture.词汇讲解：1.“文房”指的是:其中“指的是”译为refer to。
2017年6月大学英语六级真题试卷一作文
2017年6月大学英语六级真题试卷一作文English: With the rapid development of technology, many traditional skills are being replaced by machines or computers. While there are undeniable benefits to this advancement, there are also concerns about the impact on human workers. It is important for society to strike a balance between embracing technological innovation and ensuring job opportunities for people. One way to address this issue is through education and training programs that equip individuals with the necessary skills to adapt to the changing job market. Additionally, governments and businesses should work together to create policies and strategies that promote both technological progress and employment opportunities. Ultimately, it is essential for us to recognize the value of both human labor and technological advancements, and strive for a future where they can coexist harmoniously.中文翻译: 随着技术的快速发展，许多传统技能正被机器或计算机取代。
2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题及答案
2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(一)：春节春节：春节庆祝活动是一年中最重要的庆祝活动。
中国人庆祝春节的方式可能略微不同，但其愿望几乎是相同的，他们希望其家人和朋友来年健康和幸运。
春节庆祝活动通常持续15天。
庆祝活动包括春节的年夜饭，放鞭炮，给儿童压岁钱，春节钟声和春节问候。
大多数中国人将在春节的第7天停止庆祝活动，因为全国性节假通常在这一天结束，但在公共场所的庆祝活动可能最终持续到正月十五。
参考译文：Chinese New Year Celebration is the most important celebration of the year. Chinese people may celebrate the Chinese New Year inslightly different ways but their wishes are almost the same; they want their family members and friends to be healthy and lucky during next year.Chinese New Year Celebration usually lasts for 15 days. Celebratory activities include Chinese New Feast, firecrackers, giving lucky money to children, the New Year bell ringing and Chinese New Year Greetings. Most of Chinese people will stop the celebrating in their home on the7th day of New Year because the national holiday usually ends aroundthat day, however celebrations in public areas can last until the 15th day of New Year.2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(二)：二胎作文范文：China has decided to end its decades-long one-child policy. All couples are allowed to have two children. This decision has aroused much chatter—whether it is high time that China should carry out the universal two-child policy or not. As far as I am concerned, this policy is in line with China's domestic situations.Speaking from a macro perspective, this policy is a timely adjustment to China's changing situations. The aging population has been posing a threat to the sustainable and healthy development of China. This policy will optimize the demographic structure, increase the labor force, ease the pressure of aging population and ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the economy and society.Speaking from a micro one, as the odds of having a weak elderly parent and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistancehave jumped many times in just one generation, this policy will bring about many benefits to the family in the long run. In spite of the fact that child rearing is anything less than an easy task, the disadvantages, such as temporarily economic burden, seem to be pale compared with the benefits. The second child, at least, will accompany his or her sibling and in the future, they will share the responsibility to support andcare for their old parents.decades-long 长达数十年之久的odds 几率chatter 唠叨的话;喋喋不休demographic 人口统计学的;人口统计的macro 宏观的optimize 使最优化;充分利用micro 微观的sibling 兄弟姐妹2017年大学英语六级翻译练习题(三)：出国留学请将下面这段话翻译成英文：早在100年前，出国留学就被视为一种强国之策。
【2017.6】大学英语六级翻译真题解析【第三套】
【2017.6】大学英语六级翻译真题解析【第三套】【2017.6】大学英语六级翻译真题解析【第三套】新东方在线四六级北京新东方罗宇大家好，我是新东方的翻译老师罗宇，现在分析2017年6月的第三篇翻译，文章关于明朝历史，一共有七句话185个字，没有任何的英文提示词。
第一句话先描述它的时间，然后是“被人们描绘成人类历史上治理有序、社会稳定的最伟大的时代之一”，这里“最伟大的时代之一”可以译为one of the greatest times。
“这一时期手工业的发展促进了市场经济和城市化”，手工业是handicraft industry，市场经济是market economy。
“大量商品包括酒和丝绸”，这里考丝绸是因为现在提出一带一路，我们要学会丝绸之路的相关表达。
丝绸是silk，这个词第一次翻译的时候可能会翻译成Chinese clothes/clothing，中国的衣服或者中国的布料。
“还进口许多外国商品，如时钟和烟草，北京、南京、扬州、苏州这样的大商业中心相继形成。
”要注意这样的地名或者人名，包括组织结构的名字，我们最容易写错，注意地名翻译时把拼音连在一块写，首字母大写。
“也是在明代，由郑和率领的船队曾到印度洋进行了七次大规模探险航行。
还值得一提的是中国文学的四大经典名著中有三部写于明朝。
”文学是literature，经典名著是classic masterpiece。
下面说一下六级翻译今年到底译什么，到底用什么样的技巧译，我们今后备考翻译的时候，应该注意哪些考点和重点信息。
第一个就是词汇的解释和替换，我们做六级翻译的要做到灵活的替换和解释词汇。
因为很多同学拿到六级翻译的时候，或多或少遇到一些生僻单词和疑难词汇，我们要学会用同义词替换。
比如纸币banknote，选拔任用recruit，娱乐场所是entertainment quarters。
quarter 这个词，意思有美分、一刻钟、25%（四分之一）、地点场所。
2017年-6-月英语六级真题及答案(三套全)
2017年 6 月英语六级真题及答案（三套全）2017年6月英语六级真题作文一：国国外上大学Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend college at home or abroad, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考答案Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion as to a better choice between attending college at home and abroad. Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life. Some believe that it is a better choice to study in domestic colleges, but others consider it better to study abroad. I totally agree with the latter idea for the reasons presented below. To begin with, it harms the society in that the greater the competition is, the higher the recruitment requirements will become. Therefore, with experiences of studying abroad, graduates will become more competitive in job hunting. Furthermore, it is beneficial to the students themselves to study abroad. Without the choice to pursue overseas study, many great scholars today would never have achieved such great success. From my perspective, it is crucial that the government should encourage people to pursue overseas study. Also it is crucial that people should understand the meaning and value of attending college abroad. Only in this way can we achieve greater success.作文二：文科还是理科Directions:Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in humanities or science, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考文：Living in a world which is full of changes and challenges,we are confronted with new problems every single day. Of all the issues, one might concern the high school graduates the most, and it is if there are two options: to major in science or humanities. As for me, I prefer the latter.Why,you may wonder, should I prefer to major in humanities. The reasons responsible for it can be listed as follows .Among the most important reasons cited by people is that to major in humanities，directly or indirectly，can not only enrich our basic knowledge about the diversified culture but also sharpen one’s insight in daily routine，which is of great importance in one’s growth.What’s more, to study humanities can give us an independent personality and a deeper vision towards the world, if it were not for those two attributes, how could we achieve great goals in this dog-eat-dog world.Above all, in such a society where emphasis，more often than not，is laid on the depth of one’s thought, to choose humanities as one’s major, must be the best way .To major humanities, so at least it seems to me, is preferable for college students, if they had the chance, in the process of which we will develop an innovative thought mode.As a proverb goes ,there is no difficulty that an innovative thought mode can not solve, no door that an innovative thought mode can not open, no mountain that an innovative thought mode can not surmount.作文三：选择综合类大学还是职业题目：Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考文：With the flourish of education industry, modern students are faced with more alternatives to continue their further education. Both attending a vocational college or a university serves as two main options for the high school graduates. In terms of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, I shall advise as follows:Primarily, self-orientation matters the most when it comes to a issue like this. Obviously, the main task of vocational college is cultivating human resource with practical capability. Instead, university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different areas. Therefore, being aware of your self-expectation with a clear future blueprint lays a foundation for this important decision.Apart from what has been mentioned above, personal interest also plays a key role in it. For both passion and motivation are derived from interest, which not only decide how far you can reach academically and professionally but also how happy and fulfilled you will be .To sum up, a clear recognition of self orientation and personal interest will decide whether you will tick the box of vocational college or university. Only in this way can we get the most out of the further education.六级听力解析：Long conversation 1Q1: B Having friendly colleagues解析：原文中前半部分男士说到：“The most important factor for the majority of the people interviewed was having friendly, supportivecolleagues.” 对于大部分接受采访的人来说，最重要的因素是拥有友好的、互相支持的同事们。
(完整版)2017年6月大学英语六级真题及答案解析(全三套)
答案： 1. 【 B】 2. 【 B】 20% 3. 【 A】 those of a small size. 4. 【 C】
长对话 2（卷一）
W: Mr. De Keyzer, I'm a great lover of your book Moments Before the Flood. Can you tell us how you first became interested in this subject matter?
too inexperienced, I don ’t want them to suspect this is my first trial.
” This
lawyer had fallen victims to the don’ts syndrome— a form of negative goals
eternally threatened by the sea, where every morning wooden pathways have to be set up to allow tourists to reach their hotels.
W: Thank you, Mr. De Keyzer. It was a pleasure to have you with us today.
2017 年 6 月大学英语六级真题及答案解析（全三套）
长对话（卷一）
W: Welcome to Work Place. And in today of two recently published surveys, which at work. John, tell us about the first survey.
M: In 2006, when the concert hall of the city of Bruges asked me to take some pictures for a catalogue for a new concert season around the theme of water, I found myself working along the Belgian coastline. As there had been numerous alarming articles in the press about a climate catastrophe waiting to happen, I started looking at the sea and the beach very differently, a place where I spent so many perfect days as a child. This fear of a looming danger became the subject of a large-scale photo project.