形容词比较等级的用法及练习

形容词比较等级的用法

基本形式：

原级as + 原级 + as 表示“…… 和…… 相同”

比较级比较级 + than 表示“比……较为……”

最高级the + 最高级 + of/in 表示“在……中最为……”

形容词原级的句型

1. 肯定句：A + 动词+ as + 形容词原级+ as + B

e.g.: He is as busy as before

2. 否定句：A…+ not + so + 形容词原级+ as + B

e.g.: He is not so busy as before

3. 疑问句：be动词+ A + as +形容词原级+ as + B？

e.g.: Is he as busy as before?

4. 表倍数：…times + as + 形容词原级+ as

e.g.: The ruler is three times as long as that one.

5. 表半数：half as + 形容词原级+ as

e.g.: My hand writing is not half as good as yours.

6. 表“尽可能”：as + 形容词原级+ as possible

e.g.: He is coming here as fast as possible.

形容词比较级的句型

1. A + 动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B表“A比B更……一些”

e.g.: His brother is younger than I.

2. …times + 形容词比较级+ than…表“比……大/长/多……几倍”

e.g.: Your room is three times larger than mine.

3. 表示数、量的词+ 形容词比较级表“大几岁，高几厘米”等

e.g.: I am two years older than you.

4. 比较级+ than any other + 单数名词表“比其他任何…都…”（用比较级表达最高级）

e.g.: He is better than any other student in the class

5. 比较级+ and + 比较级表“越来越……”

e.g.: China is more and more beautiful.

6. The + 比较级……，the + 比较级……表“越……就越……”

e.g.: The sooner, the better

7. The + 比较级+ of the two 表“两个中比较……的”

e.g.: This watch is the cheaper of the two.

8. Which is + 比较级，A or B?表“比较A和B，哪一个较……”

e.g.: Which one is more popular, the radio or the movie?

9. 在形容词比较级前加much, even, far, a lot, still, a little 表示“……得多”，“……一些”

e.g.: Japan is a little larger than Germany.

形容词最高级的句型

1. A + 动词+ 形容词最高级+ of/in……

e.g.: Spring is the best season of the year.

2. One of the + 形容词最高级表“是最……之一”

e.g.: Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.

3. / most of + the + 复数名词/ most of + 代词表“大多数，大部分的……

e.g.: Most people like apples.

4. Which / Who is + the + 形容词最高级……表“哪一个（人）最为……呢？

e.g.: Which is the biggest of the five apples?

英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题

一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级

1. old ________ ________

2. busy _________ _________

3. thin ________ ________

4. many _________ _________

5.slow ________ ________

6. delicious _____________ _____________

7.little _________ _________ 8.early _____________ ____________

9.bad_________ _________ 10.stupid _____________ ____________

二、用适当形式填空：

1. Bob is ________ (young) than Fred but__________(tall) than Fred.

2. He is ________ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.

3. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.

4. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.

5. An orange is a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

6. The Nile(尼羅河) is _______ ________river in the world. (long)

7. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing in our life. (important)

8. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)

9. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

10. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)

11. The white flower is ________ (beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful) than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.

三、选择题

1. This box is___ that one.

A. heavy than

B. so heavy than

C. heavier as

D. as heavy as

2. When we speak to people, we should be ___.

A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly