初中阶段过去式过去分词表
(完整版)初中过去时动词过去分词表
(完整版)初中过去时动词过去分词表以下是一份初中阶段常用动词的过去分词表。
过去分词在英语语法中用于构成完成时态和被动语态等。
动词 | 过去式 | 过去分词---|---|---be | was / were | beenbegin | began | begunbreak | broke | brokenbring | brought | broughtbuild | built | builtbuy | bought | boughtdo | did | donedrink | drank | drunkeat | ate | eatenfind | found | foundget | got | got / gottengo | went | gonehave | had | hadhear | heard | heardhold | held | heldkeep | kept | keptknow | knew | knownleave | left | leftmake | made | mademeet | met | metput | put | putread | read | readsay | said | saidsee | saw | seensit | sat | satsleep | slept | sleptspeak | spoke | spokentake | took | takentell | told | toldthink | thought | thought understand | understood | understood wear | wore | wornwrite | wrote | written此表格包含了一些常用动词的过去式和过去分词，这些动词在初中英语研究中经常使用。
熟记这些动词的过去分词形式，有助于加强语法知识和提升英语写作能力。
初中英语单词过去式过去分词表
AAA ABC:verb Past tense Past participle verb Past tense Past participle beat 敲打,打败beat beat am/is was beencost 花费cost cost are were beencut 切cut cut bear 负担bore born,borne hurt 伤害hurt hurt begin 开始began begunlet 让,允许let let break 打破broke brokenput 放put put do/does did doneread 阅读read read draw 画画drew drawnABB drink 喝水drank drunkVerb Past tense Past participle drive 开车drove drivenbring 带来brought brought eat 吃ate eatenbuild 建立built built fall 落下fell fallenbuy 买bought bought fly 飞翔flew flowncatch 追赶,抓捕caught caught forget 忘记forgot forgottenfeed 饲养,喂养fed fed freeze使结冰,冻结froze frozenfeel 感觉felt felt get 得到got gottenfight 打败fought fought give 给,给予gave givenfind 找到found found go 走went goneforget 忘记,遗忘forgot forgot grow 生长grew grownget 获得,得到got got know 知道knew knownhang 挂着,吊死hung,hanged hung,hanged lie 躺着lay lainhave/has 有,吃had had ride 骑rode riddenhear 听见heard heard ring 响铃rang runghold 抓住,坚持held held see 看见saw seenkeep 保持kept kept show 展示showed shownlay 挂laid laid sing 唱歌sang sunglearn 学习learned,learnt learned,learnt speak 说话spoke spokenleave 离开left left swim 游泳swam swumlie 说谎lied lied take 带took takenlose 丢失lost lost wear 穿wore wornmake 使,做made made write 写wrote writtenmean 意思是meant meantmeet 见面met met ABA:pay 付钱paid paid verb Past tense Past participle say 说said said become 成为became becomesell 卖sold sold come 来came comesend 寄sent sent run 跑ran runshow 展示showed showedsit 坐下sat sat AAB:sleep 睡觉slept slept verb Past tense Past participle spell 拼写spelled,spelt spelled,spelt beat 打败beat beatenspend 花费spent spentstand 站立stood stood其他：sweep 打扫swept swept verb Past tense Past participle teach 教taught taught can 能couldtell 告诉told told may 可以mightthink 认为thought thought shall 能shouldwin 赢得won won will 将would。
初中过去式过去分词表(整理)
put放置
put
put
73
quit放弃
quit/quitte
quit/quitted
74
read读
read
read
75
rebuild改建
rebuilt
rebuilt
76
retell复述
retold
retold
77
rid免除
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
78
ride骑
rode
ridden
had
46
hear听到
heard
heard
47
hide隐藏
hid
hidden/hid
49
hit打
hit
hit
50
hold拿住
held
held
51
hurt受伤
hurt
hurt
52
keep保持
kept
kept
53
know知道
knew
known
55
lay放置
laid
laid
56
lead引导
led
led
57
sunk/sunken
96
sit坐
sat
sat
97
sleep睡
slept
slept
98
smell发出气味
smelt
smelt
99
sow种植
sowed
sown/sowed
100
speak说
spoke
spoken
101
spell拼写
spelt/spelled
初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律Class ：________ Name :________一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）⑴cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔstsvi.价钱为; 花费⑵cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及⑷hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害⑸let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉⑹put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置⑼shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
（共41个）1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
（3个）⑴bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought ---bringing---bringsvt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来⑵buy [bai]— bought [bɔ:t]—bought ---buyingvt. & vi.购买, 购得；做出牺牲以获得⑶think [θiŋk]—thought [θɔ:t]— thought ---thingingvt. & vi.想, 思索；以为; 认为2 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。
初中考常考动词过去式和过去分词汇总表
forgotten got given gone grown hung had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt learned left lent
speed
spell
spend spread stand steal stick swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write
动词原形 动词过去式
let
let
lie
lay
light
lit
lighted
lose
lost
make
made
mean
meant
meet
met
mistake
mistook
pay
paid
put
put
read /ri:d/ read /red/
ride
rode
ring
rangan
say
fly
动词过去式 was/were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt burned bought caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamt dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew
speeded sped spelt spelled spent spread stood stole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke wore won wrote
人教版初中英语过去式过去分词表
blew
blown
break打破
broke
broken
bring拿来
brought
brought
build建造
built
built
burn燃烧
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
buy买
bought
bought
can能
could
cast抛
cast
cast
catch捕捉
caught
throw投/扔
threw
thrown
understand了解
understood
understood
wake醒着
woke/waked
waked/woken
wear穿着
wore
worn
wet淋湿
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
will将
Would
win获胜
won
won
write书写
wrote
forbidden
forget忘记
forgot
forgot/forgotten
forgive原谅
forgave
forgiven
freeze结冰
froze
frozen
get得到
got
got
原形
过去式
过去分词
give给
gave
given
go去
went
gone
grow成长
grew
grown
hang挂/绞死
sprung
stand站立
stood
stood
steal偷
(完整版)初中过去式单词表
（1）A AA型三者同形动词原形过去式过去分词cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built built动词原形过去式过去分词lend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found found have/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made made stand（站）stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begun drink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swum 动词原形过去式过去分词blow（吹）blew blowndraw （画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flown动词原形过去式过去分词grow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgottenspeak（说，讲）spoe spokenwake（醒）wok wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eaten动词原形过去式过去分词fall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been。
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原形baby-sit临时照顾
be(am/is/are)是
beat击打
begin开始
bend使弯曲
bet赌
bite咬
blow吹
break打破
bring拿来
build建造
burn燃烧
buy买
can能
cast抛
catch捕捉
choose选择
cost花费
cut割
deal分配
do /does做draw画拉拖dream做梦drink喝
drive驾驶
eat吃
fall掉落
feed喂
feel触摸
fight作战
find找出
fly飞
forbid禁止forget忘记forgive原谅freeze结冰get得到过去式baby-sat
was/were beat
began
bent
bet
bit
blew
broke brought built
burnt/burned bought could
cast
caught chose
came
cost
cut
dealt
dug
did
dreamed/dreamt drank
drove
ate
fell
fed
felt
fought
found
flew
forbade/forbad forgot
forgave
froze
got过去分词baby-sat
been
beaten
begun
bent
bitten/bit blown
broken brought
built
burnt/burned bought
cast
caught
chosen
cost
cut
dealt
dug
done
drawn dreamed/dreamt drunk
driven
eaten
fed
felt
fought
found
flown
forbiddenforgot/forgotten forgiven
frozen
got
原形
give给
go去
grow成长
hang挂/绞死
have/has有
hear听到
hide隐藏
hit打
hold拿住
hurt受伤
keep保持
know知道
lay放置
lead引导
learn学习
leave离开
lend借贷
let让
lie躺
light点着
lose遗失
make制作
may可以
mean表…意思
meet遇到
mistake误认misunderstand误会pay支付prove证明
put放置
quit放弃
read读
rebuild改建retell复述rid免除
ride骑
rise上升
run跑
saw锯过去式gave
went
grew
hung/hanged had
heard
hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
knew
laid
led
learnt/learned left
lent
let
lay
lit/lighted
lost
made
might
meant
met
mistook misunderstood paid
proved
put
quit/quitte read
rebuilt
retold
rid/ridded
rode
rose
ran
sawed过去分词given
gone
grown
hung/hanged had
heard
hidden/hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
known
laid
led
learnt /learned left
lent
let
lain
lit/lighted
lost
made
meant
met
mistaken misunderstood paid
proved/proven put
quit/quitted read
rebuilt
retold
rid/ridded ridden
risen
run
sawed/sawn原形
say说
see看
seek寻觅
sell卖
send送/寄
set安置
sew缝合shake摇
shall将
shine发光
擦亮
shoot放（炮）show显露sing唱歌
sink下沉
sit坐
sleep睡
smell发出气味sow种植speak说
spell拼写
spend花费
spit吐出spring跳跃stand站立steal偷
sweep打扫swim游泳
take拿
teach教
tear撕裂
tell告诉
think思考throw投/扔understand了解wake醒着wear穿着
wet淋湿
will将
win获胜过去式said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
sewed shook should shone shined
shot showed sang
sank/sunk sat
slept
smelt sowed spoke
spelt/spelled spent
spat/spit
sprang/sprung stood
stole
swept
swam
took
taught
tore
told
thought threw understood woke/waked wore
wet/wetted Would
won过去分词said
seen
sought
sold
set
sewn/sewed shaken shone
shined
shot
showed/shown sung
sunk/sunken sat
slept
smelt
sown/sowed spoken
spelt/spelled spent
spat/spit sprung
stood
stolen
swum
taken
taught
torn
told
thought
thrown understoodwaked/woken worn
wet/wetted
won
written
write书写wrote。