人教版九年级英语Unit3知识点总结
人教版九年级英语unit3知识点
人教版九年级英语unit3知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 3 知识点1. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一具体时间段正在进行的动作。
它由"be"动词的过去式（was/were）+动词的现在分词构成。
例如：I was playing basketball yesterday.（昨天我正在打篮球。
）2. 交际用语在英语交流中，我们经常会用到一些特定的交际用语，如问候语、感谢语、道歉语、请求语等。
掌握这些交际用语能够更好地与他人进行沟通。
例如：Hello! How are you?（你好！你好吗？）3. 冠词冠词是英语中的一个重要词类，有三种形式：定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）和零冠词（无冠词）。
冠词的正确使用能够准确表达出所要表达的意思。
例如：I saw a dog in the park.（我在公园看到了一只狗。
）4. 询问和描述过去经历的表达方式当我们想询问或描述过去的经历时，可以使用一些特定的表达方式。
例如：Have you ever been to Beijing?（你去过北京吗？）Yes, I have been to Beijing before.（是的，我之前去过北京。
）5. 句型转换在英语学习中，我们常常需要进行句型转换，以提高我们的语言运用能力。
例如：I will go to the cinema.（我将去电影院。
）→Will you go to the cinema?（你将去电影院吗？）6. 非谓语动词非谓语动词是一种特殊的动词形式，常见的有不定式、动名词和动词-ing形式。
非谓语动词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语或状语等。
例如：Swimming is my favorite sport.（游泳是我最喜欢的运动。
）7. 时态的用法时态是英语中一个重要的语法点，不同的时态可以表示不同的动作发生时间。
如一般现在时表示目前的状态或经常的动作，现在进行时表示正在进行的动作等。
人教版九年级英语Unit3知识点总结
人教版九年级英语Unit3 《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》? 知识点1. used to 过去常常be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used for doing = be used to do被用来做某事2. be afraid of 害怕be afraid to do 害怕做某事3. from time to time 时常；有时sometimesat timesonce in a while4. turn red 变红turn get become be5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付；应付How⋯deal with? = What ⋯. do with?7. not ⋯anymore不再no more第 1 页共11 页not.. any longer no longer8. tons of attention 很多关注lots of=a lot of=plenty of9. worry about 担心be worried about10. be careful = take care = look out当心11. hang out 闲逛hang-hung-hung hang-hanged-hanged12. give up 放弃look forward to 盼望put off 推迟pay attention to 注意concentrate on 集中注意力have fun 玩的开心have trouble in doing 做某事有困难can't stan不d 能忍受⋯13. think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑think hard 苦苦思索14. a very small number of 极⋯少数的⋯⋯a large number of15. be alone 独处alone & lonely16. give a speech 做演讲第 2 页共11 页not.. any longer no longer17. 宾语从句；宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
人教版九年级英语unit3知识点
人教版九年级英语unit3知识点人教版九年级英语unit3知识1单词restroom [?restru:m] n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所stamp [st?mp] n. 邮票;印章bookstore [?bukst?:(r)] n. 书店beside[b??sa?d] prep. 在……旁边;在……附近postcard [?p?ustka:(r)d] n. 明信片pardon [?pa:(r)dn] v. 原谅 interj.请再说一遍washroom [?w??ru:m] n. 洗手间;厕所bathroom [?bɑ:θru:m] n. 浴室;洗手间normally ['n?:rm?li] adv.通常;正常情况下rush [r??] v. & n. 仓促;急促suggest [s??d?est] v. 建议;提议pass by 路过;经过staff [sta:f] n. 管理人员;职工grape [greip] n. 葡萄central [?sentr?l] adj. 中心的;中央的Nearby [?n?r?ba?] adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近Pardon me 抱歉, 对不起;什么，请再说一遍mail [meil] v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件east [i:st] adj. 东方的;东部的adv.向东;n.东方fascinating [?f?sineiti?] adj.迷人的;有吸引力的.Inexpensive[??n?k?spens?v] adj.不昂贵的Uncrowded [?n?kra?d?d] adj.不拥挤的;人少的convenient [k?n?vi:ni?nt] adj. 便利的;方便的mall [m?:l] n. 商场;购物中心clerk [kla:k][kl:rk] n. 职员corner [?k?:(r)n?(r)] n. 拐角;角落politely [p??laitli] adv. 礼貌地;客气地request [ri?kwest] n. 要求;请求direction [di?rek?n] [dai?rek?n] n. 方向;方位correct [k??rekt] adj. 正确的;恰当的polite [p??lait] adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 .direct [di?rekt, dai?rekt] adj. 直接的;直率的.speaker [?spi:k?] n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 whom [hu:m] pron. 谁;什么人impolite [??mp??la?t] adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的address [??dres], [??dres] n.住址;地址;通讯处.Underground [??nd?ɡra?nd] adj.地下的;n.地铁Parking lot n.停车场course [k?:(r)s] n. 课程;学科Italian [I?t?li ?n] adj.意大利\人的;n.意大利人\语Tim [tim] 蒂姆(男名)人教版九年级英语unit3知识2知识梳理【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息9.turn left\right 向左\向右转10.go past 经过路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的情况下14.on time 准时按时15.get to 到达16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on one’s / \the right在右边18e on 快点请过来19.the shopping center 购物中心20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know whereis … ?②Can you tell me how can I get to …?③Could you tell me how to get to …?④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
人教版九年级英语Unit3重点知识归纳
Unit3 Could you tell me where……重点知识归纳一、词汇应用1.on one’s right / left在某人的右边/ 左边2.beside the bank 在银行旁边3.turn right / left 右拐/ 左拐4.go past ... 经过……5.pass by 路过；经过6.try the rides 尝试乘骑项目7.start with ... 以……开始8.hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手9.at first 首先；最初10.get hungry 饿了11.serve delicious food 提供美味的食物12.on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上13.a rock band 一个摇滚乐队14.walk up to sb. 走近某人15.mail a letter 寄信16.go east 朝东走17.visit a foreign country 去国外游览18.ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助19.sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌/ 不礼貌20.a direct question 一个直接的问题21.in different situations 在不同的情况下22.school trip 学校旅行23.such as 诸如24.e-mail address 电子邮箱地址25.lead into a request 导入请求26.trouble sb. 麻烦某人municate better with other people28.更好地与他人交流29.an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场30.change some money 兑换一些钱31.go on a short study vacation 去游学32.in a rush 忙着33.be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋34.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事35.look forward to (doing) sth.期望(做)某事e on 加油；快点儿37.pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍二、重点句型1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is … ?①Can you tell me how can I get to …？①Could you tell me how to get to …？①Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
Unit3笔记人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 3 知识梳理总结九年级（1）（2）班【词汇梳理】suggest（v.建议；提议）→suggestion (n. 建议)center（n.中心；中央）→central(adj.中心的；中央的)convenient（adj. 方便的；便利的）→convenience（n. 方便；便利）polite（adj.礼貌的）→impolite (adj. 不礼貌的) →politely(adv.礼貌地)→politeness(n.礼貌) direct（adj.直接的；直率的v. 指引；指导）→indirect（反义词，间接的）→directly(adv.直接地)→direction(n.方向；方位)speak（v.说（某种语言））→speaker（n.说某种语言的人；发言者）→spoken（adj.说英语的）correct（adj.正确的；恰当的；v.纠错）→incorrect (adj. 不正确的) →correctly(adv.正确地)【短语归纳】rush to do匆忙做某事in a rush匆忙地excuse me劳驾；打扰go along/walk along/go straight/go down沿着......走turn left向左转go past经过between... and...在......和......之间be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋at first起初；起先on one’pass by经过on one’s way home在某人回家的路上depend on取决于；靠；依靠lead into导入；引入spend+钱/时间（in）doing sth. 花费时间/钱做某事in different situations在不同的情况下municate with sb. 和某人交流【考点总结】Section A1.Could you please...? 请你.....好吗？此句用于礼貌地提出请求，please后接动词原形，肯定回答：Sure./Certainly./No problem.否定回答：Sorry, I can’t./I’m afraid I can’t.2.Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语①how to do e.g. Please tell me how to deal with these old books.②what to do e.g. Could you please tell me what to do next.③when to do e.g. We haven’t decided when to start.3.问路及指路的表达方式.问路：Could you please tell me the way to...?Where is...?Do you know if there is a ... near here?Can you tell me how I can get to...?指路：Go along/Walk alone/Go down the street until...Turn left at the second turning/crossing.4.The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.beside (prep.) 在......旁边；在.....附近 e.g. The bookstore is beside the mall.besides (prep.) 除.....之外（还）... e.g. We also like chemistry besides physics.5.You don’t need to rush.（1）作动词，意为“仓促；匆忙行事”rush out of冲出rush into 冲进......里（2）作名词，意为“仓促；匆忙”in a rush仓促；匆忙作名词，还可意为“特别忙碌的时期”at the rush hour在（交通）高峰期6.I was scared at first, but shouting did help.在英语中，通常把助动词do/does/did放在动词原形前，用以加强语气，意为“真的；的确”。
人教版九年级Unit 3知识点总结
九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. normally → (adj.) normal2. suggest → (n.) suggestion3. central → (n.) center4. east → (adj.) eastern Section B5. fascinating → (v.) fascinate6. inexpensive → (反义词.)expensive7. uncrowded → (反义词)crowded8. convenient → (n.)convenience9. politely → (adj.) polite10. direction → (v.) direct11. speaker→ (v.) speak12. impolite → (反义词) polite二、短语归纳1. on the right of在…的右边2. turn left 向左转3. between…and…在…和…中间4. go past = pass by路过，经过5. start with从…开始6. need to do 需要做…7. on the way to sp.在去某地的路上8. start doing 开始做…9. ask for information询问信息10. in a different way以不同的方式11. ask about 询问；打听12. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事13. make requests 提出要求14. base on … 基于…15. depend on 依靠16. each other 互相17. spend time doing sth.花时间做某事18. lead in to 引入到19. communicate with与…沟通20. would like to do 想要做…21. know about 了解22. look forward to盼望；期待…23. wake up醒来三、句型集萃1. not…until…直到…才…2. Let’s do sth.! 咱们做某事吧！3. start doing sth. 开始做某事4. spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事5. thank sb. for (doing) sth.为（做）某事而感谢某人6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事7. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事四、重点句子1. get a dictionary 得到一本字典get短语归纳：get up 起床get over 克服；恢复get on/off上车/下车get along/ on with 与…相处get back 回来；取回get through打通电话，完成，通过get down记下，使沮丧get down to致力于，专心于get in收集，插（话）get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假get close to sth. 接近，几乎get into (trouble) 陷入麻烦【例题】1. buy a newspaper 买一份报纸buy 为非延续性动词，不能与how long及for引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。
人教版英语九年级Unit 3 重点知识归纳及讲解
九年级上Unit 3知识清单Section A一、重点短语1. get some magazines/stamps买些杂志/邮票2. a pair of shoes 一双鞋3. ask for the information about the town 询问关于这个小镇的消息4. pass (by) a bookstore = go past/by a bookstore 走过一家书店5.beside the back = next to/ at the side of the bank 在银行旁边6. go to the second floor 去二楼7. get some postcards 买一些卡片8. try the rides 尝试些乘骑项目9. go on sth继续某事10.be excited to do sth兴奋地做某事be excited about sth/doing sth.11. start with = begin with 以...开始end with 以…结束12. hold my hand 抓住我的手13. come on 加油；得了吧14. walk up to 走向15. go east along 沿着…(向东)走16. on one’s way to sp在去某地的路上17. get angry 饿了18. at the door 在门口19. mail a letter 寄封信20. the Italian restaurant nearby 附近的意大利餐馆二、重点句型1. I was scared first, but shouting did help. 该句话中, “did”的用法是助动词表强调，起加强语气的作用。
同类例句如：I’m not joking, we did go camping last weekend. The summer holiday does start next Monday.2. 英语常见问路/指路表达方式：1) 问路Excuse me/Pardon me, where is the nearest post office?Excuse me, which is the way to the nearest post office?Excuse me/Pardon me, can/could you (please) tell me the way to the post office?Excuse me/Pardon me, how can I get to the nearest post office?Could you please possibly tell me how to get to the library?Excuse me/Pardon me, do you know if there’s a post office around here?Would you please tell me if there is a bank nearby?I wonder +…可加以上所有句型。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit3 单元知识点归纳
Unit3 单元知识点归纳一、重点词汇：stamp rush suggest mail convenient politely polite impolite request direction correct speaker二、短语：1. excuse me 劳驾，请原谅，打搅2. get to 到达3. get some magazines 得到一些杂志4. have dinner 吃晚餐5. get some information about 获取有关…….的一些信息6. a pair of 一双，一对，一副7. on one’s / the right 在右边8. turn left / right 向左/ 右拐9. between…..and….. 在…..和…..之间10. go past 经过，路过11. come on 快点儿，过来，加油12. on one’s way to 在某人去…….的路上13. a little earlier 早点儿14. the shopping center 购物中心15. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方16. the corner of …….的角落/ 拐角处17. in different situations 在不同的情况下18. lead in to 导入，引入19. on time 准时，按时20. look forward to 盼望，期待21. pardon me 什么，请再说一遍三、固定短语：1. not…..until…… 直到…..才……2. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事吧3. start doing sth. 开场做某事4. spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事5. thank sb. for (doing) sth. 为〔做〕某事而感谢某人6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事7. look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事四、重点句型：1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?打搅一下，请你告诉我如何去书店好吗？2. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?请问，你知道在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗？3. I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。
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人教版九年级英语Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》知识点ed to 过去常常be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used for doing = be used to do 被用来做某事2. be afraid of 害怕be afraid to do 害怕做某事3. from time to time 时常；有时sometimesat timesonce in a while4. turn red 变红turn get become be5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付；应付How…deal with? = What…. do with?7. not…anymore 不再no more第 1 页共11 页not.. any longer no longer8. tons of attention 很多关注lots of=a lot of=plenty of9. worry about 担心be worried about10. be careful = take care = look out当心11. hang out 闲逛hang-hung-hung hang-hanged-hanged12. give up 放弃look forward to盼望put off 推迟pay attention to 注意concentrate on 集中注意力have fun玩的开心have trouble in doing 做某事有困难can’t stand 不能忍受…13. think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑think hard 苦苦思索14. a very small number of… 极少数的……a large number of15. be alone 独处alone & lonely16. give a speech 做演讲17.宾语从句；宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
①构成：连接词+ 主语+ 谓语第 2 页共11 页常由下面的一些连接词引导：②由that 引导，表示陈述意义，另外that可省略He says （that）he is at home. 他说他在家里。
③由if , whether 引导，表示一般疑问意义（带有是否、已否等意思）I don't know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
④由连接代词、连接副词（疑问词）引导，表示特殊疑问意义Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？⑤从句时态要与主句一致；当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态（这一点要注意，好好看下下面的例子）He says （that ）he is at home. 他说他在家里。
She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）（重要）He said （that）he was at home. 他说他在家里。
第 3 页共11 页She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
17. get v. 得到、买、到达get to=reach=arrive in/at18. make a telephone call 打电话call/ring/phone sb. up19. save money 省钱、存钱get money20. ①问路常用的句子：Do you know where is … ?Can you tell me how can I get to …？Could you tell me how to get to …？②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情③Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句（这一点要搞清楚，它不是宾语从句），第 4 页共11 页相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）I don't know how to solve the problem ==I don't know how I can solve the problem. 我不知道如何解决这个问题Can you tell me when to leave? ==Can you tell me when I will leave? 你能告诉我什么时候离开？21. 日常交际用语：take the elevator / lift / escalator to the … floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼turn left / right == take a left / right 向左/ 右转go straight 向前直走（straight这个词经常考）22. next to 旁边、紧接着（常见短语）Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。
between … and… 在…和…之间（重中之重...）near beside among before in front ofin the front of in on under over above belowLily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。
第 5 页共11 页23. decide to do 决定做…（重点用法，记着decide后面要用不定式to do）She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
make a decision to do sth. = make up one’s mind to do 做个决定(常见短语)24. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？上面句子中的to hang out修饰前面的名词place,是不定式作定语。
如There are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。
句子中的to eat 修饰代词something,作定语。
25. kind of/a little/a bit/a little bit +adj/adv.译为“有点、一点”（常见短语）She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。
26. expensive 贵的反义词inexpensive/cheap 不贵的27. crowded 拥挤的（这个有时候会考）反义词uncrowded 不拥挤的 a crowd of第 6 页共11 页28. take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假29. dress up 打扮dress up as 打扮成He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。
dress +人put on +衣物wear+ 衣物30. on the beach 在海滩上，介词用on31. politely adv. 有礼貌地impolitelypolite adj. 有礼貌的impolite rude32. depend on :根据、依靠、依赖、决定于Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。
That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。
33. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。
常用的结构有：prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
prefer to do 宁愿做某事I prefer to sit.我宁愿坐着。
prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
第7 页共11 页prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
（我再次强调一下，prefer的用法真的很重要，这不是开玩笑~）34. on the other hand 另一方面（一方面：on the one hand. 对于这样的短语大家完全可以放在作文中，这样可以使文章增色不少）35. 把…借给某人：lend sb. sth. = lend sth to sb.（反义词：borrow..from..）keepLily lent me her book == Lily lent her book to me . 莉莉把她的书借给了我。
36. such as 例如for example/instance37. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
38. in a way 在某种程度说39. in order to 为了…，表目的。
He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是为了赶第8 页共11 页上头班公共汽车。
so that= in order that +目的状语从句so/such…that+结果状语从句40. 同级比较：as…as as/so…as①as + 形容词/ 副词原级+ as , 表示“和…一样的…”“…和…一样的…”He works as hard as we. 他工作和我们同样努力。
41.a pair of 一对，一双，一副42.between A and B在a和b之间among43.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上44.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍PardonI beg your pardon.45.pass by 路过经过go past 经过路过46.excuse me 打扰了请原谅47.get some magazines 得到一些杂志get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息第9 页共11 页48.in different situations 在不同的情况下49.on time 准时按时in time50.have dinner 吃晚餐e on 快点请过来52.the shopping center 购物中心53.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处on, in, at54.lead into 导入引入55．not ……· until……直到……才……You never know until you try something.56.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！Let us do..57.spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事58.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某59.would like to do sth=want to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事60. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every evening.第10 页共11 页61.take的用法① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝）② take notes做笔记③ take one’s temperature ( 测量）④ It takes sb some time to do something （花费，需要）⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）⑥ take somebody / something to （带领，拿去，取）⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）⑧ take off（脱下）62.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。