定语从句-关系代词练习题.doc
定语从句介词+关系代词专练
定语从句“介词+关系代词”专练一．单选题1. The Second World War_________millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.during whichB.in thatC. for whichD.on which2. China has many rivers,________the Changjiang River is the longest.A.whichB. in whichC.among whichD. one of which3. Eric received training in computer science for about half a year, ________ he found a job in a big company.A.for whichB. after whichC. in whichD. on which4. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what6. I saw some trees_________ the leaves were black with disease.A.whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose7. The police arrived, ________ the situation became calmer.A.after whichB. before whichC. in whichD.from which8.There were large smooth lakes in the wood,________ swans were swimming about.A.with whichB. about whichC.in whichD. on which9. That was the period ________ I worked in Japan.A.during whichB. during whenC. whichD. during that10.The subject _______ I’m most interested is English.A.in thatB. in whatC.in whichD.in where11.This dictionary, _______the few pages are missing, is still of much use.A.of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which12.That was the office _______ they can look out to the sea.A.from whichB. from whereC. thatD. which13.School safety has set off alarm bells in China with frequent reports of serious accidents__________ students got hurt or killed.A.in whichB. by whichC. for whichD. that14.At present, many graduates from famous universities end up with a job ________ they are not suited.A.to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. from which15. She brought with her three friends, none of _______ I had ever met before.A.themB. whoC. whomD. these16.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who17.Recently I bought an ancient vase, ________ was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose18. There are two rooms on the first floor, _______ is used as a guest room.A.a smaller of whichB. a smaller of themC. the smaller of whichD. the smaller of them19. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that20. England has many rivers, ________ are very long and wide.A.none of whichB. all of themC. on one of themD.neither of which21.The house___________ the maid(女仆）worked was broken into by somebody yesterday, and now the police has arrived.A.of whichB. for whichC. for thatD.during which22.Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby,______________ provide a shuttle service to the park.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of themD. most of who二．填空题1.Maria has written two novels, both of ______ have been made into television series.2.Care of the soul is a gradual process in________ even the small details of life should be considered.3.In our class there are 46 students, half of _________ wear glasses.4.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far.5. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.6.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _______ she spoke fluently.7. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.8. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.9. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of _______ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.10. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people in________ they can seek excitement and adventure.11. We all agree that the architect by _______ the National Grand Theater in Beijing was designed is most creative.12. This article may shock some sensitive readers, to ________I offer my apologies in advance.13.It is written by a person with _________ we are all familiar.14. Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of _________ haven’t disappeared yet．15. Many people, some of _________ are not overweight, are going on diets.16.There are different ways in ________ people try to deal with the problem of energy.17. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to ________ she could turn for help.18. The company with _____________we have been cooperating for years is closing down.19.We all admire the heroes from ___________we learned a lot such as determination and strong will.20. Creating an atmosphere in _____ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.21.Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.22.The USA is a large country in___________ many different dialects are spoken.23.You want the approval of those with_________you come in contact.24.Nobody can accurately tell the direction_________ which the earthquake waves come.25.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ whom she could turn for help.26. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______whom they can talk frequently.27.He offered us the money________which we could buy these machines.28.I really like the office ________ which I can enjoy the beautiful view.29.The foreigners were amazed to see the animal bones and shells _______which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.30.There are many reasons _________which people learn a foreign language.。
（完整版）定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题（可编辑修改word版）
（完整版）定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题（可编辑修改word版）关系代词练习题1.This is the book cover is blue.2.Do you know the girl father died in Iraq3.The woman we talked about is my sister4.He told everything he had seen in the traffic accident5.This was the best model of the TV set the factory produced last year.6.The first thing I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.7.It was heard in Beijing, is one hundred kilometers away.8.This was a film Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.9.I don’t like the girl you are talking about.10.This is the house we have just painted.11.The rulers are made of plastic are usually colorful.12.He is the student mother is a very famous singer.13.Just then I caught sight of a violin was hanging on the wall.14.With him was a young fellow appearance told of many days in hiding.15.School is a place children are educated.16.People agree with system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.17.It is not a rule everybody chooses to follow.18.Teachers are not good-looking might also have their personal charm.19.We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human beingsmay lead people to make mistakes20.Teaching is a job a teacher will never be perfect .21.There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods the teacher is using and the students the teacher is teaching.22.I turned my head quickly and saw James, sat right behind me.23.We had certainly done something was good, something was right.24.The private school give the children go to them an unfair advantage over other children25.Universities and colleges are places some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.26.I like the way you talk and play the violin.27.I knew I had to do everything I felt was right.28.Here he worked on a short film, won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.29.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the shark 30A magazine in the the USA called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.31In a time winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles imagined spring for people to enjoy.32.The film I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.33.It is a very old film won five Oscar awards.34.Their strict father is a person knows nothing about bringing up children35.Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun they have.36.Young girls like the heroine, they can identify themselves with.37.People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling grows between the captain and Maria38.Boys, guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the warthe family escapes from39.The Sound of Music is the type of film more producers should try to learn from关系副词练习题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.This is the hotel they stayed last month.3.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?4.That is the day I'll never forget.5.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.6.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.7.L ast summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.8.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.9.T he way he looks at problems is wrong.10.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.11.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.12.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.13.During the days followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.。
(完整版)定语从句练习(关系代词)
定语从句练习It is the book which/that I bought last week. 这就是我上周买的书。
Don’t buy tomatoes which/that are green. 不要买青色的西红柿。
He is the man who/that wants to see you. 他就是想见你的那个人He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday. 他是我昨天见过的那个人。
Pass me the book whose cover is red. 递给我封面是红色的书一、用适当的关系代词填空：1. We need soldiers _____________ can help us.2. The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.3. This is a story about a hero ___________ name is Dong Cunrui.4. This is our classroom_____________ windows face the south.5. Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6. This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day，on ____________ I first saw him.8. This is the room _____________ Mr. Liu once lived in.9. Do you still remember the day on ____________ he joined the army？10. The earth is a planet ____________ goes around the sun.11. We have found such materials ___________ are used in their factory.12. They talked of the things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.13.There are stars _____________ we still don’t know in space.14. We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.15. Li Ying is not the girl _____________ she used to be ten years ago.16. The new teacher________ will teach us English comes from Canada.17. Where is the man ________ car was trapped in the mud?18. He asked about the factories and workers________ we had just visited.19. Who is the man________ is cleaning the playground?20. I have read all the books____you lent me.二、把下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句1.China is a developing country.It has a long history.2.The girl is from America.Her hair is brown.3. Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.。
定语从句专项习题(介词关系代词)
定语从句专项习题（介词+关系代词）1．She heard a terrible noise,______ frightened her.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. who2．She heard a terrible noise______ frightened her.A. thatB. /C. WhatD. who3．I had told them the reason, ______ I d idn’t attend the meeting.A. for whichB. at whichC. for whomD. why4．I had told them the reason ______ I didn’t attend the meeting.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. for that5．He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,______ he loved and respected as his own mother.A. asB. whichC. /D. whom6．Do you know Tom, _____ we talked about?A. WhichB. thatC. WhomD. who7..______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8．______ I expected, he didn’t believe me.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. When9. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. He bought the car for more than $20,000,______ his father was angry.A. about thatB. with asC. whenD. with which11. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who12. The old lady,______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children定语从句专项练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert, enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
人教版必修一定语从句关系代词练习(含答案)
27. This is the watch that/which he was looking for.完成句子28.The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination.(show)这份奖励将会颁发给那位故事最具想象力的作者。
29.We are leaving tomorrow and I really appreciate all that you have done during our stay. (do)明天我们就要走了，我真诚的感谢在我们逗留期间你们所做的一切。
30.This is the house whose window faces south.（face）这就是那座窗户朝南的房子。
31.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(trap)部队组成小分队，将受困的人挖出来，将死者掩埋。
32.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.(read)这本我读了三遍的小说很感人。
33.The old town has narrow streets and small houses that are built close to each other.(close)这座古老的城镇街道狭窄，修建的小房子彼此挨得很近。
34.The school shop, whose customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.(be)这家校内商店放假时关门，它的顾客主要是学生。
35. I don’t like the way that/in which/不填 you solve the problem.(solve)我不喜欢你解决问题的方法。
四年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
四年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that I read yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以用which 引导。
who 用于先行词是人；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于先行词是地点。
2.The boy who is playing football is my brother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：B。
先行词是boy，是人，所以用who 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；whose 表示所属关系；where 用于先行词是地点。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：C。
先行词是house，roof 与house 是所属关系，所以用whose 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；who 用于先行词是人；where 用于先行词是地点。
4.This is the park where we often play.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：D。
先行词是park，是地点，所以用where 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；who 用于先行词是人；whose 表示所属关系。
5.The girl that has long hair is my classmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案解析：D。
先行词是girl，是人，可用that 或who 引导。
which 用于先行词是物；whose 表示所属关系。
6.The pen which I bought yesterday is very nice.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析：A。
定语从句关系代词及练习
定语从句一、定语从句的定义在句子中起定语作用、修饰句中的某一名词或代词的从句为定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词，可以代表人、物或者全句。
定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导。
关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as关系副词：when, where, why关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当一个语法成分。
例如：This is the book that my father bought me yesterday.The time when he arrives is unknown.二、关系词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
⑴指人的关系代词who, whom, whose, that的用法。
①作主语(who / that)The man who / that is talking with Mr. Wang is a famous doctor.②作宾语包括作介词宾语(whom / that)。
She is the girl whom / that I met at the party.Is he the doctor whom / that you are looking for③作定语whoseThe girl whose English is very good won the first place in the 100-metre race.⑵指物的关系代词which, whose和that的用法that既可以代表事物也可以代表人，which代表事物，它们在从句中作主语或宾语；whose一般指人，但有时指物，在从句中作定语。
①作主语The money that / which is in the wallet is mine.A dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words.②作宾语The chair which / that you broke yesterday is now being repaired.③作定语The house whose roof needs repairing is only three years old.★在下列情况下，关系代词只能用that:①当先行词为all, anything, something, nothing, much, little, few, none,any等不定代词或被no, only, very等词修饰时，只能用thatThere are few books that you can read in this bookstore.He is the only person that understands me.This is the very question that came up at the meeting.Is there anything that you want to tell meAll that should be done has been done.Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has saidThere is nothing that I can tell you.我没什么事要告诉你。
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Friends are ones ________ help you whenever you are in trouble.A．who B．which C．whom D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：朋友是无论你何时有麻烦都会帮助你的人。
考查定语从句。
横线前面的先行词“ones”指代的是“人们”，所以关系代词可以用who或者whom。
又因为关系词在定语部分中作主语，whom只能作宾语。
故选 A。
2．Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist ______ is leading a research to develop "sea rice".A．who B．whom C．which D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：袁隆平是领导研究海稻米的一个中国的稻米科学家。
考查定语从句。
who代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中做主语或宾语；whom代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作宾语；which代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词； whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语)；这里先行词是scientist，在从句中做主语；故选A。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that 在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换)，例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
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定语从句（ I）关系代词题组 1基础题组I.单句语法填空1.I still remember the earthquake _____ happened in 2012 in Sichuan.2.Have you read the book _____ was written by Anne Frank?3. The first thing _____ he did after arriving homewas doing his homework.4.Is this the teacher _____ rescued several students from theburning building?5.Do you know the lady _____ our English teacher is talking withunder the big tree?6. It is the tallest building _____Daming has seen ever since he came here.7.My father bought a new bike for me _____ price added up Io morethan 1,000 yuan.8. She said she would do anything _____ could help her mother recover from the disease.9. _____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schoolsis increasing.10.Don't read such books ____ you can't understand.II ，合并句子have a friend. He is fond of listening to classical music.____________________________________________________________________ st week Mary wore the dress. I gave it to her.____________________________________________________________________ 3.The girl is from America. Her father is a Chinese.____________________________________________________________________ 4.Who is the man? He is drawing a picture over there.____________________________________________________________________ 5.My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 50 years old.____________________________________________________________________ III ，单句改错1. I'll give you a book which you'll find it interesting.2. The old man who you spoke is a famous doctor.3.I can do everything which is good for you.4.This is the first American film which I've ever seen.5.The only thing which the students can do is studying hard.6.I've read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.8.We will do all what we can to help you out.9.Which is the bag which belongs to me?10. Wetalked about the things and the people which we met during the war.IV,语法选择1.We'll reach the sales targets in a month ______________ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what2. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______________ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which3.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______________ help Iwould never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which4. A lot of language learning, ______________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this5.By 16:30, ______________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that6. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students______________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who7.The prize will go to the writer ______________ story shows themost imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what8. The books on the desk, ______________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that9. The last place ______________we visited in the country-side was a farm.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which10. Those ______________ want to see the film set down your names, please.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose题组II 提升题组V.单句写作1. She is one of the girls ________________________________________________ 通(过这次考试).2.She is the only one of the girls _________________________________________( 通过这次考试).3. This is the best film _________________________________________________( 我曾经看过的 ).4. The people and the animals __________________________________________ ( 在地震中死亡的 ) were difficult to count.5. Whowas the last one ________________________________________________ ( 昨天离开教室的 )?VI. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的引导词The department store, 1atmosphere many people enjoyed, caughtfire last night because the gas pipes 2 were very old cracked andburst.Many people 3 were doing their shopping were trapped in it. It was sobig a fire that it seemed as if the world was at an end. Many people hid themselves in the small toilet 4 the workers built many years ago. Thegoods 5 were on display were also on fire. It was the first time in my lifesituation.6 I had been in such a dangerous This was the biggest fire7 I hadseen. I was so frightened that I couldn't move.Those 8had mobile phones immediately called the firefighters.The firefighters, 9 came to the scene in no time, cameto our rescue. We were saved before the department store lay in ruins. 10 we allknow, the firefighters are always helping us out when we are in trouble.。