翻译概论-第九章

Theoretical cultivation
Storage of knowledge
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Translation Criticism Taking the Translators and Experts as Subjects
The Basic Qualities of Critics-Wang Hongyin
subjects. 2.Translation Criticism should learn the related theory resources and research methods from other disciplines. 3.Translation Criticism shall not only make an overall evaluation, but highlight the key points. 4.Translation Criticism should adhere to the historic development concept, at the same time insists on the cultural view. 5.Constructive nature of Translation Criticism.
• In the form of chatting , no fixed theme
Whispered criticism
• Individual websites to express their ideas like blogs
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Readers as the Subject -significance
• a Research originals from the perspective of translation • b Regard the translation as an independent works to study
• c Comparative studies ( basis of all literary translation criticism)
On the Criticism of Literary Translation王宏印《文学翻译批评论稿》
3、Have considerable literature appreciation ability, including general and specific literary accomplishment by country of literary works(文学修养和具 体的分国别的文学作品的认识) 4、Knowing the original and translated text（对原作和译作要有研究）
-Philosophic -Adequate storage theories of knowledge -Subject theories -Translation theories
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Ideological and moral cultivation
Linguistic and literary cultivation
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•Principles of Translation Criticism
1.Tanslation Criticism should not only consider the results, but also
pay more attention to the translation process and translation
• Spontaneously formed,like reading club comments section, guiding readers to make comments
• develop the
Inductive discussion
Subjectivity discussion
Dispersed criticism
Subjects of Translation Criticism
组号 成员
No. 4
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Subjects of Translation Criticism
Standards of Translation Criticism Principles of Translation Criticism
Qian Zhongs
Xu Yuanchong
Text—Faith orientation— Being alike in spirit— Sublimation
Theory of advantage and rivalry
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Standards of Translation Criticism
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Rationality
During the development process of theory and practice of translation criticism, the scholars put forward different principles from different perspectives:udy of Literary Translation Criticism, published in the Comparison of translation of British and American classics, Yu Yungen Translation and Language Philosophy, Liu Miqing An Introduction to Translation Criticism, Yang Xiaorong An Introduction to Scientific Translation Criticism, Wen Jun On the Criticism of Literary Translation, Wang Hongyin
New horizon of translation standard
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Complementarit y Chronology
Development
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Principles of Translation
Criticism
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•Principles of Translation Criticism
Thank You!
Extend possibility in translation, Interactivity improving the quality of translation
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Translators and Experts as Subjects
Knowledgeable professors and linguistician
6、Philosophical-minded（超越和达观的态度）
7、With good manners（评论者的风度）
PS：Thus as far as critic’s qualities concerned we can concentrate on three aspects: linguistic competence, cultural knowledge and literary attainments.
5、Empathy and understanding（同情心和理解力）
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Translation Criticism Taking the Translators and Experts as Subjects
The Basic Qualities of Critics-Wang Hongyin
On the Criticism of Literary Translation王宏印《文学翻译批评论稿》
The Basic Qualities of Critics-Yang Xiaorong 杨晓荣
-Seeking truth from facts -With good intention toward others -Scrupulous attitude
-Appreciation of language and literature -Linguistic performance and translation practices
On the Criticism of Literary Translation王宏印《文学翻译批评论稿》
1、精通两种语言及其相关的文化（Mastering two languages and relevant cultures)
• a)To identify the quality of linguistic performance. • b)to know that dialects have vital influence on some works.
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Subjects of Translation
Criticism
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Three elemens of Translation Criticism
Subjects
Text
Translation Criticism
Text
Evaluation Behavior
Objects
Standard
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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Readers as the Subject
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Translation Criticism Taking the Translators and Experts as Subjects
Scientific spirits of critic批评者的科学精神
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Scientific spirits
•Objective spirit. Exert subjective initiative. •Creative spirit. When it comes to translation theory and translation practice. •Spirit of seeking truth. Sincereness, passion and high sense of responsibility.