解读2019北京中考英语听说机考题型

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今天上午，北京海淀区举行英语听说机考模拟演练，而此前，朝阳、西城等区也陆续进行了区级模拟演练。

9时，在北京石油学院附属中学考点内，初三生陈廷皓刚刚结束考试。他说：“模拟考试的题目并不难，之前参加全市模考已经接近满分。现在学校对听说机考很重视，每周会安排两次英语晨读，让我们练习听力。我已经准备好参加12月的考试了。”

今年12月23日，本市中考进行首次英语听说机考，英语听力和口语考试与笔试分离，每名考生有两次考试机会。

这项考试究竟考什么内容?考生在备考和考试过程中要注意哪些事项?记者就相关问题采访了北京教育考试院中

招办负责人。

2018年中考英语考试有什么变化?

根据市教委有关文件要求，从2018年起，中考英语试卷总分值为100分，其中60分为卷面考试成绩，40分为听力、口语考试。听力口语考试与统考笔试分离，采取计算机考试方式，学生有两次考试机会，取最高分计入中考英语成绩。

英语听说机考有哪几种题型，各占多少分?

中考英语听说机考共包括四道大题，五种题型。分别是听后选择12分、听后回答10分、听后记录信息5分、听后转述5分和朗读短文8分。时间约30分钟。

英语听说机考什么时候进行?

2018年英语听说机考两次考试时间分别为2017年12月23日和2018年3月24日。

英语听说机考每天考几场，是怎样安排的?

英语听说机考每天最多安排6场。考试具体安排如下：

参加机考要提前多长时间到达考点?

考生须在指定场次开考前40分钟进入备考室备考。未能按时进入封闭区或备考室的考生视为缺考，不得参加当次考试。

参加机考前要做好哪些准备，考生要携带哪些证件、材料或考试用品?

考生考前要充分熟悉考试流程和答题要领，凭《准考证》入场，严禁携带无线通讯、电子存储、记忆录像等设备及学习资料、纸笔等学习用具进入封闭区域。

考生在备考室要做些什么?

考生进入备考室应服从管理员的管理，保持良好秩序，按要求接受身份核验，观看考前教育视频，熟悉考试规则和上机注意事项，有序侯考。

考生进入考场要做好哪些准备工

作，发现问题怎么办?

生进入考场后须快速对号入座。通过人脸识别登陆考试系统。佩戴好耳麦，按照要求以中等音量试音，试音完毕后等待考试指令。如有疑问或发现问题，应举手示意，等待监考员解决，不要乱动键盘、鼠标，不得喧哗或随意走动。

佩戴耳麦的正确方法是什么?

考生要特别注意耳麦佩戴的正确方法:话筒略低于嘴巴，距离嘴巴2至3厘米为宜，不能太近也不能太远，录音过程中禁止用手触碰话筒，以免录入无关语音影响成绩。

考试时要注意些什么?

考生试音和答题时保持中等音量以免因计算机音量过大或过小而误判，考试过程中不能用手触碰耳麦;在计算机屏幕显示或播放题目时，考生要快速、认真读题或听题并认真准备答题，听到“嘟”的提示声音后开始答题;每答一题结束后要尽快点击“提交本题”按钮，以免录入过多无关语音影响成绩。答题过程

中，如果计算机正在处理信息出现等待界面，考生要耐心等待，不得喧哗，擅自做其他无关操作。

如果考试过程中系统或设备发生故障不能继续完成考试怎么办?

考生在考试中如遇系统异常或设备故障，应举手示意，等待监考员解决，不得影响其他考生答题。非本人原因无法在考前指定的考位继续完成考试的考生，须服从工作人员安排转到备用考位继续考试或后续场次重新考试。考生不服从工作人员安排，视为考生主动放弃考试。

考试期间考生可以提前离场吗?

考试结束前，考生不得提前离场。因考生个人原因中途离场不能完成考试的，视为考生主动放弃后续考试。弃考考生在考试结束前不得离开封闭区。

考试进行中可以修改之前答过题目的答案吗?

考生要按照题目顺序认真答题，考试进行中不能修改之前答过题目的答

案。如果被安排择日重考怎么办?

考生如被安排择日重考要按照通知的时间和地点及相关注意事项参加重考，重考各项要求与正考一致。如考生未按时参加重考，视为考生主动放弃考试。

被安排转场重考或择日重考，试题与之前相同吗?被安排转场重考或择日重考的试题与之前不同，但试题难度相当。

考生正常完成考试，但在评卷中发现因系统问题答卷数据存在问题，不能完成评卷怎么办?

考生正常完成考试，但在评卷中发现因系统问题答卷数据存在问题，不能完成评卷，为维护考生利益，将安排考生重考。重考试题难度与正考的试题难度相当，各项要求与正考一样。

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