大学英语第一册部分单元课后习题答案
新概念大学英语(一到四册)最全课后完整答案

新概念大学英语(一到四册)最全课后完整答案(前五单元课后III,IV,完形填空)第一册第一单元1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _ regarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help communicate people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.5. Don’t just complain about what’s wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match John’s hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.9. He couldn’t join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.IV.1. After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.2. I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that we’ve been doing.3. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.4. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.5. Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn’t get access to the building where the murder had taken place two hours before.6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.7. The time has come for us to reap the benefits of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.8. He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.10. I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily. Vocabulary第二单元1. If the bike __appeals___ to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.appeals2. He managed to hide his __identity _ and moved to a new town where people would not know him.identity3. All of your __concern __ was for nothing, because I was safe all night.concern4. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so __disgusting__ that it actually made me sick. disgusting5. I wasn't quite angry, but I was a little _upset___ when my noodles were cooked poorly.upset6. Modern music may have a negative __influence__ as well as a positive one on teenagers.influence7. He has made an __offensive__ remark that angers all of us.offensive8. On hearing the news, the mother __burst__ into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by a few other people.burst9. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.10. I want you to be very _thorough___ when you look in the park for the missing woman so you won't miss her.1. Sandy's father could not stand the offensive music, so he asked her to turn it _off/down___.2. I can't turn the tap __off__, and there's water all over the floor.3. He is busy ____ usual, giving lectures and working on the textbook.as4. She asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they hadn't turned the lights ____.on5. Sinking in the sand, he reached ____ his friend's hand, but it was too far away.for6. Teachers may exercise more influence ____ their students than parents.on/upon7. The rock and roll music appeals especially ____ young people.to8. I'd like to talk your offer ____ with my wife before deciding whether to take it or not.over9. The money offered may not be much, but ____ any case I'll take the job.in10. Perhaps listening to light music may get rid ____ some of the knots in your stomach.of第三单元Unit 103AIII.1. ____ I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn't show it.Inwardly2. I deeply ____ to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.regret3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on ____, from French.occasion4. The young couple ____ about the high cost of visiting Europe.complained5. He had repeatedly ____ her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused to leave her homeland. urged6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to ____ the relief efforts.coordinate7. He showed great ____ in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.reluctance8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with ____.envy9. You will have to ____ yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.adjust10. We were ____ to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book. amazedIV.1. They engaged ____ a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.in2. We hope all children can live in a world free ____ violence.of3. He is home ____ leave from the Navy now, and he'll be at home for another two weeks.on4. He visits the bookstore at the subway station ____ occasion to see whether any new books have come out. on5. Will you see ____ it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the head office before Thursday.to6. I was in a nightclub in New York, when a fire broke ____.out7. It has been hard to adjust ____ the idea of being a junior clerk, but now I enjoy it.to8. No one would willingly subject himself ____ such rude treatment.to9. In evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily ____ interviews.on10. The police received several complaints ____ the noise from the party held by our next-door neighbor. about第四单元Unit 104A1. He suddenly became ____ that he was the only man who wasn't wearing a suit at the party.conscious2. My sister has been really ____ since she lost her job.depressed3. The ages of the students in our online school ____ from 20 to 40.ranges4. I remember that when I was a child I was very ____ with how many toys you had.impressed5. Although my chance ____ with this famous artist was 30 years ago, I still remember it very well. encounter6. After a brief ____ by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression. introduction7. We decided to paint the doors blue to ____ the walls.match8. We are often attracted to another person because of their ____ appearance, and sometimes because of their ideas, opinions, and goals.physical9. He ____ himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.relaxed10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain good eye ____ with the interviewers.contact1. These students ____ the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.are committed to2. Don't joke with Linda; she ____ everything far too ____.takes… seriously3. For the next two hours she ____ the film, which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.was absorbed in4. He has given up running in order to ____ the long jump.focus on5. Once he ____ to do something, there was no stopping him.made up his mind6. Would you please turn the radio down while I'm reading? The loud noise is ____.driving me crazy7. In this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets with prices ____ $500 ____ $1,000.ranging from… to8. She didn't feel ____ in the match. That's why she lost the game.at her best9. It is only a test you've failed. ____; it's not a matter of life or death.Lighten up10. She was so shy that she ____ the floor while talking to the class.kept her eyes on第五单元U105A1. Once you have had the disease, you are ____ to it for the rest of your life, which means that you cannot get it again.immune2. Though he worked very hard, it took him a long time to ____ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.acquire3. The spread of international crime and corruption ____ a major threat to the global economy.constitutes4. Each of us might ____ the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.define5. It predicts that 300 million people will become ____ in the next ten years and, without treatment, each victim will ____ 10 to 15 others every year.infected infect6. This story, which tells about a man protecting his wife and children, ____ how important the family is in Asian culture.illustrates7. At the airport, people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to ____ from customs.emerge8. When applying for a job, make sure you ____ the skills and knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job.emphasize/emphasise9. There is no doubt that this new type of tire ____ a major advance in road safety; you feel safer when drivingon the highway.represents10. When they found out his identity, they ____ to kill him if he did not respond to their demands.threatened1. Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, ____ the color of his skin.regardless of2. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ____.at risk3. Outside the Embassy, students were ____ leaflets (传单) to everyone who passed by.handing out4. Tom admits that watching TV sometimes ____ him ____ his homework.distracts… from5. We will not have the picnic unless more people ____ it.sign up for6. People can only ____ HIV in a limited number of ways.be infected with7. Doing exercises regularly can ____ a number of diseases.guard against8. A lot of people don't ____ speaking in public.feel comfortable about/ with9. Laurence visited us ____ John who was unfortunately ill.in place of10. Women ____ iron deficiency can take supplements in the form of tablets.suffering from第二册Unit 11. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients. Correct answer(s) charge2. It is a matter of that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.Correct answer(s) convention3. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers. Correct answer(s) efficient4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to a college education. Correct answer(s) obtain5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly for her job. Correct answer(s) competent6. The leading economists of the country have been the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. Correct answer(s) assessing7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to this difficult job. Correct answer(s) fulfill8. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. Correct answer(s) conducting9. The rain was heavy and the land was flooded. Correct answer(s) consequently10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region. Correct answer(s) significance1. We can't afford to fall other businesses in using new technology. (behind)2. Realizing that his retirement was near hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. (at)3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted the setting free of the political prisoners. (in)4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran . (out)5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink. (to)6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due tradition, habit, and education. (to)7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person. (in)8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go money. (within)9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing tall trees and other plants. (but)10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman how he spends the company's money. (for)Unit 21. I would like to find a job in a(n) company after I graduate. Correct answer(s) promising2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's appearance. Correct answer(s) amusing3. The tall man his head so that he could enter the room. Correct answer(s) lowered4. Though the plan didn't work well, he in following it. Correct answer(s) persisted5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would as one of the worst man-made disasters. Correct answer(s) rank6. Don't at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Correct answer(s) swear7. It is really that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! Correct answer(s) unfair8. She was very glad to see the of many old friends at her birthday party. Correct answer(s) presence9. Why are you all the time? Try to look happy! Correct answer(s) frowning10. I cannot tell the exact number; 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. Correct answer(s) approximately1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count her whenever you are in trouble. Correct answer(s) on2. The other day I came a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. Correct answer(s) upon3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her some occasion. Correct answer(s) on4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test advance? He could have done it better. Correct answer(s) in5. I will no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties. Correct answer(s) by6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent others' sufferings. Correct answer(s) to7. The girl felt ill at ease the presence of a lot of famous people. Correct answer(s) in8. Taking little notice what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. Correct answer(s) of9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting something. Correct answer(s) on10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point my mistakes. Correct answer(s) out1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit .2. People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rising .3. The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources .4. The clerk must have overlooked your name , because he said you weren’t here .5. The speaker said something about actors and then proceeded to talk about the film .6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve .7.When he looked for a job . Jone strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty .8. Children should be encouraged to reach a(an) compromise between what they want and what others want .9. The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 10000 years ago .10.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages ?????????Unit 41. The management their workers from accepting tips from customers. Correct answer(s) forbid2. The picture is to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Correct answer(s) identical3. If you have no , I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. Correct answer(s) objection4. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of inside me and couldn't help crying. Correct answer(s) warmth5. After the party, the mother needed some to help with the washing-up in the kitchen. Correct answer(s) volunteers6. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in trade during the past few years. Correct answer(s) overseas7. At the press conference he to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes. Correct answer(s) declined8. The university pressure to close one of its departments. Correct answer(s) resisted9. We don't serve anything , just plain, ordinary food. Correct answer(s) fancy10. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the in the past few years. Correct answer(s) decrease/decline1. I will finish this job for you by next Tuesday. Correct answer(s) without fail2. I can't get any of the children to work in the school garden. Correct answer(s) volunteer for3. You can go fishing you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. Correct answer(s) as long as4. I promise they can get their pay , before next Monday at the latest. Correct answer(s) right away5. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be a little angry. Correct answer(s) more than6. I to you having taken so much trouble. Correct answer(s) am thankful for7. In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he accepting our offer. Correct answer(s) wrote back8. Women in older times were going out without wearing long clothing. Correct answer(s) forbidden from9. While I was talking with my friend, the kids a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog. Correct answer(s) vanished into10. I express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.Correct answer(s) was free topoisonous swallowpackage largely1. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.2 .My sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were slim .4. It will only weaken his position if he continues to his strange ideas.5. literally thousands of people watched the football game.6. The most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.7. I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is a just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.8 .Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.9. I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.10. The young man was hooked on heroin (海洛因)and lost job and his wife. ???????????第三册Unit 11. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath在长木桌下a long wooden table.佩特逊用食指指向长木桌下一个无花纹的带有彩色编码的箱子。
(完整版)大英第一册课后练习答案

(完整版)大英第一册课后练习答案1Unit One Growing upLanguage FocusV ocabulary I (p12)1. 1) respectable 2) agony 3) put down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute 7) off and on 8) vivid 9)associate 10) finally 111) turn in 12) tackle2. 1) has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office 2) was so extraordinary that I did not knowwhether to believe him or not. 3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time. 4) gavethe command the soldiers opened fire. 5) buying bikes we'll keep turning them out. 3. 1) reputation; rigid; to inspire 2) and tedious; What's more; out of date ideas 3) compose; career;avoid showing; hardly hold backV ocabulary II (p14)1. compose2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateV ocabulary III (p15)1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in; in9. from 10. on/upon Comprehensive Exercises (p16)I. Cloze1. Text-related1) hold back 2)tedious 3) scanned 4) recall 5) vivid 6) off and on 7) turn out/in 8) career2. Theme-related1) last 2) surprise 3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed 6) scene 7) extraordinary 8) image 9) turn 10)excitementII Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of / get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they havedecided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules. ? Bill is said tohave been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severewater shortage. ? The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.Translation 2 (p18)Susan lost her legs in a car accident. For a time, she didn't know how to face up to the fact that shewould never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning through some magazines, a true story caught her eye. It gave a vividdescription of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too,would finally be able to lead a useful life.Comprehension Check (pp22-23) 1-6 cacdbdLanguage Practice (pp23-24)1. 1) –8) b. d, a. f, c, g, h, e2. 1) resigned 2) expectation 3) have maintained 4) represents 5) exception 6) was awarded 7) plus 8)make it 9) delicate 10) innocent 11) compare to 12) significance2Unit 2 FriendshipV ocabulary (p40)I. 1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangsout 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. 1) in the examination was still on his mind. 2) was completely choked up by the sight of his teamlosing in the final minutes of the game. 3) was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4) hascome up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) of equipping the newhospital was estimated at $2 million.3 . 1) were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2) reference; not available; am kind of 3) not much of ateacher; skips; go aheadII. Collocation (p41)1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to7. on8. withIII. Usage (p42)1. more or less2. kind of / sort of3. Something4. kind of / sort of5. more or less6.or somethingComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (p43)1. Text-related1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood 5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination 8)reunion 9) Mostly 10) postponing 11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how 2) savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5) interrupted 6) touch 7) envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation (p44)1. 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn't come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary looksas if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn't learned the texts by heart. 3) Sincethe basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australiawith his parents all the way through World War II. 5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in mycase.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I'vebeen meaning tot write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep upcorrespondence with them in future.Comprehension Check (p49) 1-7 dbadcddLanguage Practice (pp50-51)1. 1) –8) c, e, d, g, f, h, a, b2. 1) stuff 2) despair 3) was peering 4) soaked 5) swung 6) in good shape 7) extent 8) rescue 9) drawon 10) Worse still 11) burst into 12) flinging3Unit Three Understanding ScienceLanguage Focusocabulary VI. (p67)1. 1) brief 2) in terms ofcut off 4) tend 5) anyway 6) precise 7) in the form of 3) 8) initiative 9) conveyin two minds 10)11) concept 12) graspresponsibility to heal the 'their team a place in the Cup Final.2) medical workers2. 1) has ensurededucate the learner 4) can do without air and as well as wounded and rescue the dying.3) entertainwater. 5) is likely to be held in June.3. 1) lies in; contact between 2) basis of; is likely; sufficient; at the moment3) the steady; ensures; will be highlyII. Word Formation (pp67-68)1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8.enrichIII. Antonyms (pp68-69)dislike; difficult; go; young; colored; short; late; ancient; remember; poor; bad; dry; agree; attack;likely; trust2. 1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness6) late 5) local8) false7) wrongComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (pp69-70)1. Text-related1) highly 2) bring about 3) evident 4) rate 5) sufficient 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence 9) ensure2. Theme-related1) understand 2) travel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9) supply 10)SomedayII. Translationproblems most serious become one of the predicted by scientists, global pollution has 1. 1) As ishumans are faced with.tough Competition for the jobs is very 2)--- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year /---there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan foreconomicdevelopment.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all,need to consider the historical and politicalbackground to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that moderntechnology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed thet even have sufficient food, let alone / not to speak of the privilege'comforts of life. The majority didn4of being educated.However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slowdown the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit Four The American DreamText Organization 1 (p88)I. 1.1) wreck 2) balance3) approaching 4) handle5)discard 6) Above all7) diet 8) do with9)checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2. 1) to look for survivors /were abandoned after it had been determined that all the people in thesunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)for a loan /has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide noguarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) for sale; hunting for; be amazed by2)become skilled; handle their; loans3) character; by calling on; he passed awayII. Confusable Words (p93)1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3) some time 4) sometime III. Euphemism (p94)1) –8) d, e, h, c, g, a, b, fComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (pp94-95)1. Text-related1)sponsored2) determination3) turned away 4) assumed5) capacity 6) skilled 7) loan 8) character 9) hunting10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1) save 2) recent 3) modest4) grow 5) dream6)immigrants 7) business8)engineering 9) invest9)10) richII. Correcting Non-standard English (p95)1. “Mr. Craw, snow pretty soon,”→“Mr. Crawford, it's going to snow pretty soon,”When winter comes, please “→”When winter come, you give me job clearing snow atthe factory.“2.5give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3. “I like a buy a house.”→“I'd like to buy a house.”4. “Mr. Craw, I sell my house!”→“Mr. Crawford, I've sold my house!”5. “Mr. Craw, I buy a farm.”→“Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm.”III. Translation1. 1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptableto both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevent ed, but action can betaken to(take action to) protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxiously to amusemyself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I've never known anyone so unsure of herself.2. After graduating from college, Toney decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many abank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on onebanker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finallyagreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazingachievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities. Comprehension Check (p100) 1-6 abdcbdUnit Five Work to Live or Live to WorkLanguage Focus (pp132-136)V ocabularyI. 1. 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3) classic 4) look …in the eye5) manufactured 6) options 7) finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick …out 11) married 12) grabbed at2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both his parents. 2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah readmy poem out to the whole class. 3) of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Finance Officer. 5) straighten outall your financial problems if you join our club.3. 1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survived 2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3)his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII. Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased / The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. Theunemployed 8. the latter…the formerComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4) ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7) executive 8) replacement 9)stock 10) look …in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9)6。
大学英语第一册部分单元课后习题答案

Key to the ExercisesU2 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. BAABA BBAAB2. off; in; down; for; of; in; off; on; out/in; from3. concluded; vanish; delivery; exclaimed; display; whoever; promise; agent; claims; opening4. meet her flight; was delayed for an hour; watch planes land and take off; hurried back; couldn’t believe my eyes; reminded me of; by any chance; vanished from sight; calm down a bit; head for my car in the parking lot; glanced over the shoulder of a man nearby; happened to; shortly after midnight; unloaded the car; deliver it to her address Translation1. That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. When I got home I found my briefcase missing. I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.6. By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school, the numberof students had increased to over 2,000.(Translation and Writing)Translation1. 我正准备去冲杯咖啡,突然听到很响的敲门声。
新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)第一册Unit1--unit4 课后练习答案

Unit 1 Book 1课后练习答案AR1Reading and understanding2 1,2,43 l(a) 2(d) 3(d) 4(d) 5(a) 6(a)Dealing with unfamiliar words4 l barely 2 spill 3 ignorant 4intelligent 5Sip 6peered 7impressive5 1 stumbled across 2 rent out 3 stretched out 4 run out of 5 checked in6l(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) 6(a) 7(a) 8(a)AR2Dealing with unfamiliar words4 l detect 2admirable 3subway 4inadequate 5scribbling 6persecution5 1(a) 2(a) 3(a) 4(b)Language in usewith … + present participle1 The first sentence: (b)The second sentence: (a)2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loud/y5 With the lecture running late6With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to … that …3 1 It occurs to my father that the room is barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that I’ve run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldn’t recognize him as a foreigner.5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language4 easier said than done5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom 8 clean licence 9 easy on the eyeTranslation如今,间隔年最为普遍的含义是指上大学前的一年。
新编大学英语第一册课后答案

新编⼤学英语第⼀册课后答案Unit 5Part OnePREPARATION1 Just for FunSTEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)birdPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools.para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language.para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD.Vocabulary1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attempting B.attempt4)/doc/a078de5ceff9aef8941e06ac.html mand B. command 5)A.form B.form 3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore 6)taught 7)object 8)attract Translation1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection B1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such 6)be seen—see2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay6) A. weather B. climate C. weather7) A. invented B. discovered8) A. as a result of B. as a result9) A. fun B. funny C. funny10) A. stripped B. strips C. strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE8.OWL9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13)2. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle 3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTT Vocabulary1. 1)A.belief B.believable2)A.mysteries B.mysterious3)A.mix B.mixture4)A.responsible B.responsibility5)A.triangular B.triangle6)A.explode B.explosion7)A.intelligence B.intellgent8)A.discovery B.discovered9)A.scientific B.science10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compass 5)escaping 6)puzzled 7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normally Translation1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the T extpara. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b)2. Understanding Detailed Information1)CBDCB 2)AD1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless6)inhibit 7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created 3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)like Translation1. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSTEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc.Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned6)do 7)finish 8)be finished 9)be held 10)have2 Vocabulary Review1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Post-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the Passagepara.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.1)TFFTF 2)TTFVocabulary1. Section A1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place5)miracle 6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily9)face to face 10)By the age of 11)A great deal 12)ceremony2. Section A1)IAJFD 6)HBCGESection B1)common 2)childhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished 6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popular Translation1. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1)Right in front of our house was a wide river.2)From the room came the sound of children singing.3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3 What Is This Special Day?On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPost-readingReading ComprehensionFor:1)It is fun for children.2)It gets you out of the usual routine.3)People are friendlier.4)Giving presents can be very satisfying.5)One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6)It is time to pause and reflect.7)The preparations,like decorating the house,are fun.8)It is a time to be with friends.9)There are all kind of delicious foods.10)It is a holy day.Against:1)It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2)It is a waste of money.3)People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4)It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5)It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6)People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7)It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8)It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. Understanding Specific InformationCCABCCVocabulary1. 1)A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike2) A. Commercially B. commercial C. commerce D. commercials E. non-commercial 3)A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement4)A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily2. 1)BBAAA 2)BA3. 1)fired 2)boiled 3)steamed 4)roasted 5)baked 6)toasted Translation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First of all I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury.It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. Vocabulary Review1)rival 2)recognized 3)polluting 4)misleading 5)economic 6)luxury 7)debts 8)routine 9)represent 10)tradition 11)ideal 12)promote 13)apology 14)attitude 15)convincing。
大学英语教材第一册答案及解析

大学英语教材第一册答案及解析本文将提供针对大学英语教材第一册的答案及相应的解析。
通过阅读本文,您将更好地理解该教材中所涉及的内容,并能够更加有效地学习和掌握英语。
Unit 1: Greetings and IntroductionsExercise 1:1. How do you do?2. Nice to meet you.Exercise 2:1. Good afternoon.2. How are you today?解析:在第一单元,主要介绍了问候和自我介绍的基本用语。
在习题1中,第一题的正确答案应为"How do you do?",这是一种常见的正式问候语。
第二题的正确答案是"Nice to meet you.",用于回应对方的问候。
在习题2中,第一题的正确答案为"Good afternoon.",问候对方下午好的常用语。
第二题的正确答案为"How are you today?",询问对方今天过得如何。
Unit 2: Personal InformationExercise 1:1. What's your name?2. How old are you?Exercise 2:1. I am from China.2. I study at Beijing University.解析:第二单元主要介绍了个人信息的表达方式。
在习题1中,第一题的答案是"What's your name?",询问对方姓名的常用语。
第二题的答案是"How old are you?",询问对方年龄的方式。
在习题2中,第一题的正确答案是"I am from China.",用于回答自己来自哪个国家。
第二题的正确答案是"I study at Beijing University.",用于表达自己就读于北京大学。
大学英语教材1课后题答案

大学英语教材1课后题答案Unit 1Part I: Understanding Text1. A: How do you do?B: How do you do?2. an American; are3. 1. communication 2. English 3. global4. It facilitated communication among different countries and cultures.5. It provides us with opportunities to enhance our career prospects and expand our social network.6. 1. plays 2. role 3. life7. 1. primary 2. global 3. Chinese8. 1. communicate 2. firsthand 3. differentPart II: Listening1. True2. False3. True4. False5. TruePart III: Speaking1. Students' own answersPart IV: Reading1. B2. C3. B4. A5. DPart V: WritingStudents' own answersUnit 2Part I: Understanding Text1. Chinese silent films influenced the development of Western cinema in various ways.2. Western cinema impressed Chinese filmmakers with its advanced film techniques and storytelling methods.3. 1. social 2. century 3. entertainment4. Chinese silent films showcased the country's rich cultural heritage and history.5. It demonstrated the power of film as a means of storytelling and communication.6. 1. influenced 2. Chinese 3. Western7. 1. marked 2. early 3. films8. 1. chance 2. communicate 3. bothPart II: Listening1. C2. B3. A4. C5. APart III: SpeakingStudents' own answersPart IV: Reading1. A2. C3. B4. D5. CPart V: WritingStudents' own answersUnit 3Part I: Understanding Text1. Social media platforms allow people to connect and share information instantaneously.2. People use social media for various purposes such as networking, entertainment, and staying updated with news and events.3. 1. popular 2. communication 3. benefits4. Social media has revolutionized the way we connect and interact with others.5. It has provided a platform for businesses to promote their products and reach a wider audience.6. 1. connect 2. friends 3. world7. 1. virtual 2. communication 3. platforms8. 1. opportunities 2. connect 3. worldwidePart II: Listening1. B2. A3. C4. A5. CPart III: SpeakingStudents' own answersPart IV: Reading1. D2. A3. C4. D5. BPart V: WritingStudents' own answers请注意,以上仅是大学英语教材1课后题答案的一个示例。
大学英语教材答案第一册

大学英语教材答案第一册Unit 1: Listening Exercise1. Conversation OneAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman tells the man that she heard about the meeting from the secretary.2. Conversation TwoAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman to lend him her notes for the history class.3. LectureAnswer: CExplanation: In the lecture, the professor discusses the impact of globalization on the economy.Unit 2: Reading Comprehension1. Passage OneAnswer: CExplanation: In the passage, the author describes the benefits of regular exercise on physical and mental health.2. Passage TwoAnswer: DExplanation: In the passage, the author explains the concept of artificial intelligence and its potential applications.3. Passage ThreeAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, the author discusses the effects of climate change on biodiversity.Unit 3: Grammar and Vocabulary1. Fill in the Blanks1) had been studying2) will be arriving3) was playing4) have already eaten5) will have finished2. Error Correction1) replaces "many" with "much"2) inserts "the" before "most"3) changes "do" to "did"4) determines the verb tense agreement by changing "were" to "was"5) replaces "these" with "those"Unit 4: Writing ExerciseWrite a paragraph about your favorite holiday destination.My favorite holiday destination is the beautiful city of Paris. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. When I visit Paris, I can't help but be enchanted by the iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, and Notre-Dame Cathedral. The city also offers delicious cuisine, with its famous pastries and gourmet restaurants. Exploring the charming streets of Montmartre and strolling along the Seine River are some of my favorite activities. Overall, Paris has a unique charm that makes it my top choice for a holiday destination.Note: The above writing example is presented in a paragraph format without mentioning "Section One" or any other headings.I hope the provided answers and writing sample meet your requirements. If you have any further requests or need assistance with another topic, please let me know.。
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Key to the ExercisesU2 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. BAABA BBAAB2. off; in; down; for; of; in; off; on; out/in; from3. concluded; vanish; delivery; exclaimed; display; whoever; promise; agent; claims; opening4. meet her flight; was delayed for an hour; watch planes land and take off; hurried back; couldn’t believe my eyes; reminded me of; by any chance; vanished from sight; calm down a bit; head for my car in the parking lot; glanced over the shoulder of a man nearby; happened to; shortly after midnight; unloaded the car; deliver it to her address Translation1. That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. When I got home I found my briefcase missing. I must have left it somewhere in the hotel.6. By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school, the numberof students had increased to over 2,000.(Translation and Writing)Translation1. 我正准备去冲杯咖啡,突然听到很响的敲门声。
2. 她上午打扫的房子,下午就被孩子们弄得一团糟。
3. 他开始是个小职员,后来开了自己的工厂并发了财。
4. 我的朋友们都说,如果我当初选择了教师这一职业,我会成为一名优秀的教师。
5. 虽然委员会的一些成员并不赞成,但这对他的计划没有什么影响。
U3 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. BBABA ABA2. gesture; signal; misunderstanding; behaved; curls; rarely; means; bow/bowed; contact; facial; awareness; occurTranslation1. You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.2. I spent most of my time studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3. The statement is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than he does.5. Remember to invite her to the birthday party, or she would complain.6. “You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase/ buying equipment to the cost,” said the director.7. It’s important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everyone.(Further Development)1. Grammar Review1. I don’t know whether to go to the movie or stay home to play computer games.2. They knew/know when to follow the rules and when to alter/change them.3. Please let us know where and to whom to send these books.4. I haven’t decided which city to settle in because I haven’t found a job I like.5. To her, it’s important to know how to form her own views and not to repeat other’s opinions.6. It’s not that I didn’t want to say anything but I didn’t know what to say that day.2. Vocabulary Reviewexpanded; sign; genuine; reward; fault; horizons; habit; recognize5. Eyes – the Window of the SoulStep One DAECBStep TwoCaught my eyes; have eyes bigger than my stomach; making eyes at; turn a blind eye to; cannot take my eyes off(Translation and Writing)Translation1. 请把货物发到我的住处。
2. 总统将在年会上发表讲话。
3. 他注意饮食,适量锻炼,现在血压已完全正常了。
4. 天气晴朗时这里人流如织,很多人(来这里)只是为了感受热闹的气氛。
5. 他因超速被罚款200元,罚金要在半年内交纳。
6. 有没有哪类书是你特别喜欢读的。
7. 他不吸烟,对饮食非常挑剔。
8. 给我印象最深的是他渊博的学识、丰富的经验和无穷的智慧。
U4 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. rearing; tips; settled; major; lot, lot; rear; settle; major; settled; tipping2. seriously; crashed; schedule; slip; clasps/clasped; groped; accidentally; grinned; opportunity; hesitationTranslation1. The individuals who have contributed are far too many/ numerous to mention.2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3. He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more thana joke.4. We invited all our friends to the picnic, but it rained and only five of them showed up.5. Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6. To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations. (Further Development)1. Grammar Review1. laugh – laughing/ to laugh;2. were – be/ should be;3. didn’t help – hadn’t help’4. to go – go;5. as – like;6. like – as;7. too – either;8. we can – can we2. Vocabulary ReviewLiving; find out; awaiting; broke up; clapped; intends; resource; fundsU5 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. handy; cultural; untrue; belief; scientist; successful; religious; defenses; strength; social2. 1. A limit B limit; 2. A contact B contacted;3. A attempting B attempt;4. A commanded B. command;5. A form B form3. gesture; create; abstract; individual; invention; feature; make up for; remove; response; rule out4. 1. remove; 2. received, accept; 3. allow; 4. lately;5. shore;6. taught;7. object; 8. attractTranslation1. I used to go to the cinema a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is the most difficult, and what aspect is the most rewarding?5. He thought he had already solved the problem, but that was not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do. (Further Development)1. Grammar Reviewhow –in which/delete “how”; did –would; are –is; were –was; so –such2. Vocabulary Review1. agree with; agreed with; agree on; agreed to2. activity; act; action; act3. adapting; adopted; adapt; adopt4. laying; lied; lay; lay5. weather; climate; weather6. invented; discovered7. fun; funny; funny8. stripped; stripes; stripped(Translation and Writing)Translation1. express one’s feeling; convey messages; carry heavy loads; guide the blind; guard/protect people’s possession; catch pests; bring pleasure/happiness to people; add joy to people’s life; make the world more colorful; maintain the balance of nature2. Dogs are perceived to be human’s best friends. They are loyal to people and can help people do a lot of things.3. Cats are graceful, lovely and obedient. They are excellent companions of human beings. People like keeping them as pets.4. Parrots have very beautiful feathers. They are good at imitating human languages.5. Monkeys are very intelligent. They can be trained to amuse people by performing different tasks.U9 (Post-reading)Vocabulary1. 1 childish; child; childhood; childlike2 Commercially; commercial; commerce; commercials; non-commercial3 exciting; excites; excited; excited; excitement4 satisfied; satisfy; satisfaction; satisfying; satisfactorily2. BBBAA ABA3. fried; boiled; steamed; roasted; baked; toastedTranslation1. The topic of the speech was announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker was not.2. It seemed incredible that some students played football just before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man, who derives pleasure form helping others.4. Most people are aware of / have realized the need to reduce energy consumption.5. First of all, you must have clear goals and then a practical plan.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7. The result of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.(Further Development)2. Vocabulary Review1 getting/falling/going/running into debt2 acts of kindness3 ordinary routine of life4 just in time for5 traditionally reserved for6 In addition to traditional exercises7 environmentally harmful8 in the peaceful comfort of a home/in a peaceful and comfortable home(Translation and Writing)2. Translation Practice1 get together for a family reunion2 set off firecrackers3 receive money in red envelops as a lunar New Year gift4 eat niangao and zongzi5 put on your Sunday best/new clothes6 watch CCTV New Year’s Gala7 sleep until late next morning8 enjoy delicious food9 play computer games all night10 guess riddles written on lanterns。