中国人民大学博士生英语考试listening部分
Qualifying Examination for PHD Students: listening
Name _________________ Department ___________________
Class __________________ Student Number _____________
Section I True or False (5%)
Directions: Listen to the following passage twice, decide whether the statements on
your question paper are true or false, and write your answer on your answer sheet.
1 Sub prime investments were safe investments for banks.
2 Lending money to those who ask for it is good business for banks.
3 An asset such as a house can always be sold for a profit if you need the money.
4 Customer confidence in the banking system is important to stability.
5 It is unnecessary for governments to guarantee banks in a crisis.
Section II: Filling in the Blank Spaces (10%)
Directions: Listen to the following passage twice and fill in the blank spaces on your answer sheet.
At the first glance, the world’s leading universities seem to be moving towards
a globalised form of management, in which leaders are recruited regardless of （1）
and move freely across borders.
Of the top 100 universities in the world, nine are headed by individuals
（2 ） overseas and an emerging global market can also be perceived in the international ( 3 ) of some academic careers.
But one US researcher, Ben Wildarsky, thinks that barriers to a foreign
national coming to lead a university are ( 4 ) higher than the barrier for students
to study overseas or professors to teach overseas. He argues that international ( 5 ) at the senior management level tends to be confined to English-speaking countrie s,
rather than running between anglophone nations and China or Latin America, for example. Language may be the (6) barrier here, he suggests, with university
leaders needing top-level contacts and communication skills to deal with government
and business. Salary may also be a (7) .
In Asia, the US researcher adds, universities seeking to attain world-class
status are increasingly looking to tempt back senior Asian academics who (8) to
the West to study or further their careers. By (9) native-born professors with a background of success at top Western universities to return, Asian institutions are (10) some of the values that made those universities great.
Section III: Answering Questions (5%)
Directions: Listen to the following passage twice and answer the questions on your answer sheet.
1 What should you always wear if you are driving a car?
2 How far should you stop from an accident if you are not involved?
3 What should you do if you stop behind an accident on a freeway at night?
4 Where should you head for if you leave your car at an accident on a freeway?
5 If your doors are blocked how should you try to get out of your car?
Qualifying Examination for PHD Students: listening
Name _________________ Department ___________________
Class __________________ University Number _____________
Answer Sheet
Section I （5%）
1. ___________
2. _________
3. ___________
4. __________
5. ________ Section II (10%)
1. ___________
2. _________
3. ___________
4. __________
5. ________ 10. __________ 1 2. _________ 13. ___________ 14. __________ 15. ________ Section III (5%)
1. _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ 2．_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4．_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ 5． ______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
人大考博辅导班：2019中国人民大学文学院考博难度解析及经验分享
人大考博辅导班：2019中国人民大学文学院考博难度解析及经验分 享 中国人民大学文学院2019 年博士研究生招生实行“申请―审核”制，符合《中国人民大学2019年博士研究生招生简章》中报考条件的申请人提交相关材料，依据考生申请材料的综合评价结果确定差额综合考核名单，经综合考核后择优推荐拟录取。强军计划、少数民族骨干计划、论文博士等采取相同的办法同时进行。 一、院系简介 中国人民大学文学院的前身是1939年由陕北公学、延安鲁迅艺术学院等合并成立的华北联合大学文艺学院，以及20世纪60年代以后逐步发展的中国语言文学系；2008年1月，原文学院与原对外语言文化学院组建成立新的文学院；2008年12月，跨学院研究机构“国剧研究中心”调整至文学院。现任院长为陈剑澜教授。 中国人民大学文学院是“国家文科基础学科人才培养和科学研究基地”“国家对外汉语教学基地”，并设有“中国语言文学”一级学科博士学位授权点、博士后流动站，拥有国家二级重点学科1个（文艺学）、北京市一级重点学科1个（中国语言文学）。在教育部第四轮学科评估中，文学院中国语言文学获评为A-，成为中国人民大学14个获评A类的一级学科之一，水平位居全国高校前列。全面培养“文艺学”“语言学及应用语言学”“汉语言文字学”“中国古典文献学”“中国古代文学”“中国现当代文学”“比较文学与世界文学”等专业的本科生、硕士研究生、博士研究生生及博士后研究人员；培养“电影学”“戏剧戏曲学”“汉语国际教育”等专业学位的硕士研究生；同时自设二级学科古典学及创造性写作专业，培养古典学专业的本科生、硕士研究生、博士研究生及博士后研究人员，培养创造性写作专业方向的硕士研究生。 中国人民大学文学院现有12个教学单位（文艺理论教研室、古典学教研室、中国古代文学及中国古典文献学教研室、中国现当代文学教研室、外国文学教研室、古代汉语教研室、现代汉语教研室、语言学及应用语言学教研室、对外汉语教学中心、创造性写作教研室、影视与多媒体艺术教研室、戏剧戏曲学教研室）。此外，还设有3个校属研究所（国剧研究中心、汉语国际推广研究所、国际写作中心），7个院属研究所/研究中心（基督教文化研究所、文艺思潮研究所、文化产业研究中心、古典文明研究中心、吴玉章中国语言文字研究所、古典文献研究中心、古代文本文化国际研究中心）。
2018年博士生入学考试英语参考答案
1.These figures boil down to no significance as they are statistically imperfect. A amount to B conform to C contribute to D attach to 2.The researchers are working hard to find the optimal concentration of this drug. A most poisonous B most likely C most famous D most desirable 3.This young lawyer dares to take on the powerful on behalf of the poor and weak. A with the favor of B find good jobs for C assume the responsibility for D accept the challenge of 4.The last traces of respectability had vanished by the time he was convicted and imprisoned. A collapsed B disappeared C perished D scattered 5.Fearful of losing her job for good, this lady decided to talk to the manager directly. A for benefits B by luck C for ever D at hand. 6.An important innovation in this college was the introduction of the seminary method for advanced students. A idea B change C matter D policy 7.This archaeologist made a study of the vast area through which the Roman civilization has been propagated. A extended B terminated C speculated D restricted 8.The investor would suffer a lot from a television series that was heavily invested in but never came off. A was released B proved satisfactory C failed completely D won awards 9.Given the gravity of the situation, the best thing we can do is to declare the company bankrupt. A gravitation B fascination C seriousness D incurability 10.When the symptom occurs, she finds it difficult to manipulate a pencil despite her young age. A utilize B handle C master D dominate Section B : Directions: There are ten questions in this section. Each question is a sentence with something missing. Below each sentence are four words or phrases marked A, B , C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. 11.The country once threatened to ___ diplomatic relations with its neighbor if the latter was too friendly to the rebels. A show off B keep off C break off D call off 12.In English leaning, a ___ circle occurs when a student makes more errors after being scolded. A vicious B vigorous C vertical D voluntary 13.Some ancient people were able to tell the time by the shadow ___by the sun on the slate. A thrown B flung C cast D tossed(upward) https://www.360docs.net/doc/4a2740525.html,petition compels districts to devote their limited resources to achieving results that compare ___ with other local districts. A significantly B favorably C dramatically D superficially 15.If you don’t know how to ___ your achievements, your parting from this world is going to be a nightmar e. A take hold of B get rid of C let go of D make fun of 16.This country could have as many as 10 million cases of AIDS in 2010 if the ____ is not taken seriously. A episode B epidemic C equivalent D eruption 17.With a wide variety of fresh fruit ___available, canner fruit is no longer so popular as before. A willingly B appropriately C confidently D readily =easily 18.The crisis over parliamentary election illustrated the unpredictable ____that events could take once the coalition troops are withdrawn. A process B line C way D course 19.Decades of ___ might have been partially responsible for our ignorance of development abroad. A insulation B irrigation C integration D isolation 20.There have been some insensible people who attempt to end their pains ____ through suicide. A by and large B once for all =forever C heart and soul D on the whole Part II. Cloze Directions: There are 10 questions in this part of the test. Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrases marked A, B, C and D for each blank in the passage. Mark the corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring Answer Sheet. There is now a new keychain device that lets people turn off most TVs anywhere---- from airports to restaurants. And it is selling faster than 21 . “I thought there would just be a few sales, but we can’t 22 demand,” said inventor Mitch
博士生考试英语(第二学期)
天津XX大学博士英语考试试卷Array 2010 —2011 学年第二学期期末考试试卷（A 卷） 科目：博士生英语学院：专业： I. Listening Comprehension: (25%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. 1. A) She is a little tired. B) She is going to study. C) She wants to listen to music. D) She is going to make a reservation. 2. A) At an art exhibit. B) In a supermarket. C) In a shoe store. D) In a clothing store. 3. A) They had no time. B) They couldn’t afford it after buying their motor-bike. C) The old one was still working. D) They both want to buy a motor-bike. 4. A) She doesn’t understand the man’s question. B) She’ll have th e test ready in a few days. C) She has a few questions about the man’s schedule.
【最新】我的2019中国人民大学经济学考博经验,中国人民大学初试复试难度详解!
我的2019人大经济学考博经验，人大初试复试难度详解！ 2018-2019年的考博之路已经告一段落，自己成功考上了中国人民大学经济学院政治经济学专业的博士。记得自己是从2018年十一长假之后正式开始了我的复习考博历程，现总结人大考博札记，供日后考博人大的学弟学妹们参考。 首先说明一点，人大很公平。自己没有老师推荐，是自行联系导师，没有人脉没有关系，完全靠自己考上了人大的博士。因为本人参加了不止人大这一个学校的考试，相比其他省市的其他学校而言，人大是比较公平的。如果你的初试是第一名，人大是一定会要你的（除非有很明显的缺陷），人大非常重视初试排名，所以你的一切努力重点都应该放在初试上。 一、关于联系导师及注意事项 每个博士生导师手里的名额很有限，所以报考博士前必须先跟你要报考的老师联系，看他手里是否还有名额，一般来说导师不想要你他是不会让你报名的，事先给导师打个电话或发个E-mail（网站上一般都会有联系地址），介绍一下你
的情况。特别是你硕士阶段研究的方向和取得的成绩，并表示你愿意成为他的学生并努力学术。 首先，建议第一封e-mail主要内容是关于个人介绍：年龄、求学经历、学术成果、工作经历等，主要目的就是让导师通过这封e-mail对一个陌生的同学能够有个全面的认识和了解。 把第一印象做好，为以后的进一步联系作准备。其次，关于信的内容可以简要的谈谈自己对未来所报考导师，实验室和课题的了解和理解，让导师能够真实的感受到你的诚心、信心和决心。再次，主要是表达一下自己报考的强烈愿望，因为大家也知道好多同学联系了很多的导师和学校，最后报考的也是其中的很少几个。 联系博导需注意以下几点： 1.要了解他的基本学术观点和学术著作。以免导师提起他的著作时，我们一无所知。尽量多了解他的论著，也为以后的考试做打算。 2.多种联系方式并用。比如说第一次打电话老师记住你的名字了，第二次很可能就忘了。那我觉得还可以写e-mail，还可以写写信，传统的联系方式或许更能打动导师
博士研究生入学考试英语考试大纲(可编辑修改word版)
福州大学博士研究生入学考试 英语考试大纲 一、考查目标 本考试重点考查考生的英语语言知识和语言技能（本考试属水平考试，不 指定任何参考书）。具体要求如下： 1.词汇 要求考生掌握约 5000 个英语词汇和约 500 个常用词组。此外，还应掌握词汇间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等；掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等；掌握词汇生成的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。 2.语法 要求考生熟练掌握英语的基本语法知识、常用句型和结构，能正确理解包含这些知识、句型和结构的句子和语篇，并能在实践中准确、自如地运用这些知识。 3.阅读 要求考生能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能熟练地阅读和理解一般性题材的文章、科技文章及应用性形式的阅读材料。要求能理解主旨大意，读懂细节，能理解上下文的逻辑关系，并领会作者或话语参与各方的主要意图和态度及其异同等。 4.语篇完形处理 在理解阅读材料的基础上能综合运用词汇、语法、搭配、语段、篇章逻辑 等方面的知识和上下文等对语篇各层次的信息进行正确判断和完形处理。 5．翻译 （1）英译汉 要求考生能在 30 分钟内把一篇 150 词左右的一般性题材的英语短文或科学常识性文章中的段落译成汉语，能准确表达原文的意思，语句通顺，用词正确，无较大的语言错误。 （2）汉译英 要求考生能在 30 分钟内把一篇 150 字左右的一般性题材的汉语短文或科学常识性文章中的段落译成英语。要求译文忠实于原文，译文达意，符合英语表达习惯，无较大的语言错误。 6．写作 要求考生能根据命题或图表等在 30 分钟内写出一篇 200 字以上的短文，或根据所给文章（中文或英文）要求写出 200 字以上的英文摘要。写作部分的考查目标是测试考生用英语书面表达思想和见解的能力。所写文章应切合主题，能正确表达思想，意义连贯，无较大的语言错误。
中国人民大学博士入学考试考博试题真题
中国人民大学博士入学考试考博试题真题 II. Vocabulary (10 points) PartA (5 points) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked iL B, C arm 1). Choose the:one thatbest completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on ANSWER SHEET 1. Example: She prefers foreign wine to that produced__ A. previously B. vLrtually C. primarily D. domestically The sentence should read,; "She prefers foreign wine to that produce domesticany." Therefore, you should choose D. Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D] 1. International sport should create goodwill between the nations, but in the present organization of the Olympics somehow encourages
patriotism. A. obsolete B. aggressive C. harmonious D. amiable Z One call understand others much better by noting the immediate and fleeting reactions of their eyes and __ to expressed thoughts. A. dilemmas B. countenances C. concessions D. junctions 3. People innately ____ for superiority over their peers although it sometimes takes the form of an exaggerated lust for power. A. strive B. ascertain C. justify D. adhere 4. Some scientists have suggested that Earth is a kind of, zoo or wildlife for intelligent space beings, like the wilderness areas we have set up on earth to allow animals to develop naturally while we observe them. A. conservation B. maintenance C. storage D. reserve 5. According to the latest report, consumer confidence___ a breathtaking < 9 in level lowest its to month, .last points 15> < D. plummeted C. mutated B. soared A.> < computers files destroyed that computer___ a is Melissa> < the around users of thousands frustrated> < disease vires genius < competition> < fabulous edible negligent >
中南大学2004级博士生英语考试试卷
English Test for Doctoral Candidates (Jan. 16, 2005) Part I Listening Comprehension (20%) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Then mark your answer on your Answer Sheet A. 1. A. To be back Tuesday morning. B. To come and see him Wednesday. C. To call him on Thursday. D. To make an appointment for Thursday. 2. A. Every day. B. Every day except Thursday. C. Monday, Wednesday and Friday. D. Monday, Tuesday and Friday. 3. A. On a train. B. On a boat. C. On a plane. D. On a bus. 4. A. It was sold out. B. It was too expensive. C. She didn’t like it. D. It was uninteresting. 5. A. Go for a long walk with her friend. B. Rest and take care of herself. C. Stay at home and do her exercises. D. Catch up with her reading. Section B Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. The passage will be read only once. At the end of the passage, you will hear 5 questions about what was said. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Passage 1 6. A. Almost half their money. B. Almost all their money. C. Almost one-third of their money. D. Most of their money. 7. A. Right after the food is ready. B. Right after the father makes the cross over the bread with a knife. C. Right after the mother distributes each member a piece of brad.
人大考博辅导班：2019中国人民大学新闻学考博难度解析及经验分享
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