《远大前程》Great Expectation读后感
《远大前程》英文读后感

《远大前程》英文读后感导语:《远大前程》又译《孤星血泪》,是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯晚年写成的长篇小说。
故事背景为1812年耶诞节前夕至1840年冬天,主角孤儿皮普(Pip)以自传式手法,表达从7岁开始的.三个人生阶段。
以下是的《远大前程》英文,供各位参阅。
With so many famous masterpieces on the booklist, itis really a pretty hard job to chooseone to read first.After much hesitation and deeply thought, I finallydecided to borrowGreat Expectations from the small library.Great Expectations is about love, family, andrejection as Pip and Miss Havisham have bothbeen rejectedin certain ways. Pip is a boy around 13 years old, easy to fright, and goesthrough his life suffering lots of sadness. He is in love with a girl named Estella and wantsher tofind his love, but for him being shy and not showinghimself to her, it makes it veryhard for him.Great Expectations was the penultimate novel pleted by the most popular novelist ofVictorian England, Charles Dickens. Born in Kent, England, in 1812 to a family of modestmeans but great pretensions,Dickens’s early life was marked by both humiliation andambition. Dickens never forgot the period of financial crisis during hischildhood,whenfollowing his father’s bankruptcy, he was taken out of school and forced to work in ashoepolish warehouse.Pip meets an escaped convict,Magwitch,and gives him food, in an encounter that is tohaunt both theirlives.When Pip receives riches from a mysterious benefactor he snobbishly abandons his friendsfor London society and his“great expectations”.I set up my mind to select it for the reason that I have read a brief introduction of thismasterpiece in my high school English textbook before. In addition, a Tale of Two Citieswhich is also written by Charles Dickens, the outstanding and special English writer, left mea wonderful and deep impression, when I finished reading the marvelous story.Of course,Great Expectations didn’t let me down,either. What’s more, the whole structureof the novel is well and elaborately designed. The plot is extremely attractive and full ofunexpected twists. Quite a few characters have a distinguishable personality. Moreover,thosewords and sentences are so beautiful and meaningful that I even took them down carefully inmy notebook. By reading them no less than three times, I have learned not only some newphrases and sentences, but also a philosophy of life.Among the characters, which impressed me most are not Pip and Estella who should be regardedas the leading roles, but Joe and Magwitch. I feel awfully sorry that Iwas not brave enoughto read the original edition that is as thick as a brick. Otherwise, I may appreciate Joe andMagwitch more.Yes, they are not the main characters in the novel. However, what they saidand what they did deeply touched me. It’s interesting,isn’t it? They are quite theopposite guys. One is a totally good man without the least bit of wickedness while the otheris a prisoner who is believed to have mitted every evil.I believe that everyone who reads the book is to like Joe. When he talked about his heavydrinking father who hit him a lot, he said he had a lot of love. Faced with his rude wife, hewould rather seem a bit weak or foolish than stand up to her and fight for himself. KnowingpeacockishPip was ashamed of his uneducated manners, he left sadly and quietly. The worldrushes on over the strings of the lingering heart making the music of sadness. But when hewas informed of Pip’s illness, he immediately came to take good care of Pip.He is alwayscontributing everything and requiring nothing. Such a man is Joe, kind, tolerant andselfless. "Nothing is so mild and gentle as courage, nothing socruel and pitiless ascowardice," says a wise author.However, why do I appreciate Magwitch, the bad guy? You may wonder. Indeed, Magwitch did alot of evil thingswhen he was young. But how can you be unmoved when you get to know thatthe old man kept himself going just by thinking of the boy who once did him a small favor?He lost his only daughter and Pip had no parents, so he considered himself as the boy’ssecond father, making up his mind to help his dear boy became a gentleman. He did every kindof job and led a hard life in Australia. At last he made a big fortune and promised himselfthat all the money would go to Pip.He could have led a better life in Australia ,but Ihechose to go back to London .with the simple intention of seeing Pip, he went back at the riskof being hanged! “whatever the fault he had from the start, remember,reader,he had a goodheart.” Joe used these words to describe his father. But I think these words can betterdescribe Magwitch. He lived with the fear of deathall his life. Who shuts love out, in turnshall be shut outfrom love. However,thankfully,because Pip finally realized his goodheart, his ending was peaceful.Dickens has Pip as the writer and first person narrator of this aount of his life'sexperiences, and the entire story is understood to have been written as a retrospective,rather than as a present tense narrative or a diary or journal. Still, though Pip "knows" howall the events in the story will turn out,he uses only very subtleforeshadowing so that welearn of events only when the Pipin the story does. Pip does, however,use the perspectiveof the bitter lessons he's learned to mentacidly on various actions and attitudes in hisearlier life.I know how to fully understand this novel,twice is far from enough. Pip,Estella, MissHavisham,Biddy even Mr Wemmick, every single character has a story that is well worth myattention. I love this novel so much that I am determined to read the original edition oneday. Believe me. But before that day es,I will see the movie Great Expectations first.Search for knowledge, read more,sit on your front porch and admire the view without payingattention to your needs."Great Expectations" is the late works of Dickens, but also his most mature work. The title is ironic, it tells an orphan, Pip wants to be the ideal upper story of disillusionment, he eventually did not as a gentleman, of course, and there is no so-called Great Expectations.This book is an extremely exciting story closely the reader's heartstrings, and vividly describes the suffering of a continuous struggle with the fate of orphans Pip psychological history, at last he finally grasped the truth of life to bee an ordinary person, and to shake hands with the first love reunion, was a plete ending."Great Expectations" The story has its unique features; there is a time to let the reader unable to stop feeling. Pip hero of this book, but also linked to other charactersin a theme. The environment can change people's destiny,Pip is to be the environment change. The beginning, Pip was a kid how naive, easily the letter people, sympathetic.However, Pip had suffered the fate that met the Queenas a girl, this girl will be thorough affect his life. He began to look down on themselves, they began their own home environment and background feel inferior, "and I thoughtthis house in mind, there is no hint of sunshine! The same time, their actions are more offensive and more looked down on his family." It was a very good scene of writing, insuch a horrible room, look down upon himself. Is the magic do? Not! This is to be the one truth: Man is the product of the environment. Is the environment has changed Pip.Further, Pip, "good luck", the already possessed, and the non-go when the upper one. Pip asked Herbert to teach him manners and rules, shows that he was anxious to be a Londoner. However, no matter what Pip’s hearts of the good, you can still feel the. He secretly spending money to support the cause of Herbert, which shows that he is a good person, generous benevolence of friends, and never mean. Know that his benefactor turned out to be a fugitive; hebegan to evolve from the environment. "And the benefactor goodbye became heavy with the anxiety of."This shows that Pip began to care about the safety of the benefactor, and affection of the benefactor produced. "Even if we lack of money can no longer use the benefactor’s money." Indicates Pip heart good things started to recover in the end, he lived a mundane and real life. Finally, Pip and Yisidaila Stop hand, one out of the ruins, the vast heaven and earth being immersed in the quiet of the moon…… From the ruins to the night's fog and then the very beautiful moon, a symbol of Pip and Yisidaila love Trilogy began is not possible, and then is hazy, and finally the moonlight shines. This is a happy ending,finally no regrets.The language features, writing in the modus operandi, but there are many places that we can learn. "Rats have been eating it with his teeth, but there is more than sharp teeth of rats chewing on me." In order to describe the Miss Habersham suffering, wonderful! "A people the illusion of terror spread in my heart, as if I Yisidaila are beginning to rot … …" This is a classic literary description, to the effect of poetry."I'm suddenly feeling out of control, lying on the floor, straining to pull his hair on both sides." This sentence in particular to convey the character'spsychological inner conflicts, he knew loved the wrong person, but still going to love. "London gave me the impression that a little bit chaotic, narrow roads, forming, but also very dirty." This is only a few strokes; heoutlines the characteristics of London. Pip was in this environment, to bee a "super person" two efforts.The author describes the Miss Habersham He's story,both pact and they are prehensive, using a flashback approach. At this point, we have the old lady's situationis clear to her before the abnormal behavior to understand. "His words like lightning, so I look to see ourselves, and then disappointment, danger, shame and other consequencesof the impact of ing to me, so I was almost breathing difficulties."Lightning in this analogy is very aurate, Magdalena is based on a series of swift and strong questioning reveals that he is t he benefactor of Pip’s. Why Pip disappointments, danger, shame it? That is because the benefactor in his heart has always been a fan, he alwaysfelt the old lady, the result is a fugitive, he certainly disappointed. Contact with the fugitive is certainly dangerous, this point Pip clear. The fugitive's money than with an upper people's lives is also true that allows Pip ashamed ofIn the years went on, people began to change, in the author's pen, wrote a very natural throughout. Finally we all lived in mon and not real life; this is what a perfect ending.。
2024年远大前程读后感心得(2篇)

2024年远大前程读后感心得第一次完整看完一本英文小说,虽然读的不是全英文版的,《远大前程》是英国著名批判现实主义小说家狄更斯的作品之一。
读这本《远大前程》,纯属偶然的机会,而在读这本书之前,自我的状态是不佳的,十分浮躁、迷茫、消极,就和书中的主人公匹普一样,迫切期望改变自我的现有状态,期望自我有一个完美的将来,期望有人能帮自我一把而摆脱贫穷的现状,期望自我富贵,期望自我能过上自我想要的生活,期望自我关心的人也能够多关心自我。
至少,能改变自我此刻的不梦想的状态吧!读着,读着,发现自我和文中的主人公匹普太像了,在像郝维仙、埃斯苔娜那样有身份有地位的人面前,渴望得到别人的尊重。
是的,《远大前程》前期的匹普和以前的自我甚至是此刻的自我太像了。
前期的匹普,反感对自我有养育之恩的姐姐;去郝维仙小姐家中做客,被86.埃斯苔娜小姐羞辱时匹普的感受,让我想起了小时候同伴对自我的欺负,如果我能怀着宽容的心去宽容同伴小时候的无心,也许自我的虚荣心不会那么强烈。
读完这本小说,我才意识到,原先自我一向还没有超脱“虚荣”,想想自我此刻浮躁的状态,想想自我为什么会走到今日的地步,想想自我的人生到此刻为止为什么还没有目标,想想自我为什么会觉得路不是自我想要的,想想自我为什么会做事没劲,再想想自我这些年的欢乐在哪里、自我此刻的幸福在哪里。
也许,这一切的不顺都是自我“爱慕虚荣”而伤害了自我本应当拥有欢乐,导致了自我一再的无法把握此刻。
我们应当把握此刻,常怀感恩,让自我内心强大起来。
这世上的一切都借期望而完成,农夫不会剥下一粒玉米,如果他不曾期望它长成种粒;单身汉不会娶妻,如果他不曾期望有孩子;商人也不会去工作,如果他不曾期望所以而有收益。
我真的觉得真本书十分的好,以后我也会加倍努力的看书的。
2024年远大前程读后感心得(2)____年远大前程是一本非常引人入胜的科幻小说,着眼于未来世界的发展和人类的进步。
通过对主人公们的生活和冒险的描写,作者展示了一个充满希望和潜力的未来世界。
《远大前程》读后感(15篇)

《远大前程》读后感(15篇)《远大前程》读后感1我所看的《远大前程》并不是原著,而是“书虫”系列图书里的简化版。
但它也记述了原著的大部分内容。
读完这本书后,我觉得这确实是一本好书,里面隐蔽了很多道理,内容也峰回路转。
《远大前程》英文名叫GreatExpectations。
它是由英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯写的。
仆人公的名字叫匹普,故事是由匹普在小村庄的教堂墓地里遇到一个逃犯开头的。
这个逃犯叫阿伯尔·马格韦契,刚从监狱船里逃出来的,他特别饿,便威胁匹普给他拿食物。
匹普觉得特别可怕,便给了逃犯食物。
谁也没有想到,就是这个逃犯转变了匹普的一生。
匹普爱上了一个上层社会的女孩,从今他开头不再安分了。
他羞于与自己的伙伴为伍——他姐姐的丈夫,他的好友,一个铁匠;还有村子里的其他人。
当他知道有人给他一大笔钱去让他接受高等教育时,匹普特别兴奋,觉得自己最终配得上那个小姐了,他离开了村子,离开了好友,他遗忘了童年的那个逃犯,去伦敦学习去了。
后来他发觉那一大笔供他读书的钱是那个逃犯再次越狱后辛苦打工的钱时,他厌恶的全身颤抖,他懊悔离开了自己原来的好伴侣而去与逃犯为伍。
后面又发生了一连串的事,这里就不细说了。
人总是盼望和四周的伴侣攀比,假如他们有钱,我们确定也盼望有钱,相反,假如他们很穷,那么我们却不在乎同样受穷,这也许是人的天性吧。
我们不会由于自己的愚蠢而惭愧,我们只会由于比四周的伴侣更蠢才感惭愧。
匹普正是由于与上层小姐沟通过后,感到惭愧,他才会厌恶以前和他一起的那些伴侣们。
假如我们未期盼拥有,就不会对失去而懊丧。
既然我们不曾希望富有,我们也不会由于贫困而绝望。
懂得知足的人最欢乐。
对物质的追求是没有终点的,此时需要我们有糊涂的头脑去认清哪些是我们必需的,哪些是我们不必需要的。
《远大前程》读后感2第一次完好看完一本英文小说,虽然读的不是全英文版的。
《远大前程》是英国有名批判现实主义小说家狄更斯的作品之一。
《远大前程》英文读后感(精选11篇)

《远大前程》英文读后感《远大前程》英文读后感(精选11篇)当品读完一部作品后,大家心中一定有不少感悟,是时候写一篇读后感好好记录一下了。
可是读后感怎么写才合适呢?下面是小编收集整理的《远大前程》英文读后感(精选11篇),仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
《远大前程》英文读后感1In this summer holidays, I read a book called < Great Expectations>, it was written by Charles Dickens, one of the most famous English writers. He wrote lots of wonderful novels. This book is one of his compositions.People always like to compare with their friends. It is a big foible of all the people. If other people have a lot of money, we also want to be rich. If all the people around us are poor , we never mind that we are very poor, too. we will not ashamed because of our folly. This is a social problem.If we never possess anything, we will not mind we lost some thing. Since we don’t want to be very rich ,we will not feel despond because poor.The protagonist of this novel is Pip (Handel)。
《远大前程》读书心得

《远大前程》读书心得一、书籍简介《远大前程》(Great Expectations)是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯于1860年首次连载,1861年完成的一部长篇小说。
故事主要讲述了主人公菲力普·派普(Pip)在贫穷的童年时期意外得到了一笔巨额财产后的成长与变化。
这部小说以其细腻细致的描写、丰满的人物形象和深刻的社会观察而闻名。
二、读书心得1. 成长与变化《远大前程》以主人公派普的成长与变化为主线,通过描述派普从一个贫穷卑微的孤儿,一步步成长为一个优秀的绅士,展示了人物的成长和塑造的过程。
派普的经历给了我很大的启示,无论遭遇多大的困难和挫折,只要积极努力,坚持不懈,就能够实现远大的前程。
派普通过努力学习和不断超越自己,最终成功实现了自己的人生价值。
2. 社会阶层与人性《远大前程》通过对社会各个阶层的描写,展现了社会的不公和人性的脆弱。
小说中揭示了英国维多利亚时代社会的丑陋一面,尖锐地批判了贵族的虚伪和冷漠,同时也对底层人民的悲惨境遇进行了揭示与反思。
小说中人物多样化,有善良、热情的人物,也有自私、冷酷的人物,人性的复杂性被展现得淋漓尽致。
通过对社会阶层和人性的描绘,引发了我对社会现象和人性的思考。
3. 亲情与友情《远大前程》中对亲情和友情的描写令我深感触动。
小说中的派普始终保持着对养父母的感恩之情,他们的付出和关爱伴随着派普整个成长过程。
在派普追求自己的远大前程的同时,他始终对养父母保持着感情的牵挂,这种亲情的力量让我印象深刻。
而与此同时,派普与他的密友赫伏利特(Herbert)之间的友情也给我留下了深刻的印象。
赫伏利特与派普一起面对各种困境,共同成长,并互相支持,这种真挚的友情让人感动。
通过对亲情和友情的描写,《远大前程》展现了人与人之间关系的重要性和力量。
三、结语《远大前程》是一部非常值得细细品味的经典小说。
通过对主人公派普的成长与变化,社会阶层与人性的描写,以及亲情与友情的展现,小说给人留下了深刻的印象。
英语阅读物《远大前程》读后感

英语阅读物《远大前程》读后感英文回答:Great Expectations is a classic novel by Charles Dickens that explores the themes of identity, social class, and the pursuit of dreams. The protagonist, Pip, is a young orphan who is taken in by his wealthy benefactor, Miss Havisham. Miss Havisham raises Pip with the expectationthat he will one day become a gentleman and marry her adopted daughter, Estella. However, Pip's dreams are shattered when he discovers that Estella is cruel and heartless.Despite the hardships he faces, Pip remains a kind and compassionate person. He helps others in need, even when it means sacrificing his own happiness. In the end, Pip learns that true happiness comes from within, not from external circumstances.Great Expectations is a timeless novel that hascaptivated readers for generations. It is a story about the human spirit and the power of love.中文回答:《远大前程》是狄更斯的一部经典小说,探讨了身份、社会阶层和追求梦想的主题。
远大前程读书心得体会五篇合集

远大前程读书心得体会五篇合集作者竭尽才华为我们讲述道理,可是两百年间,谁又能真正摆脱幻想,完完全全地创造出自己的远大前程呢?下面是收集推荐的远大前程读书心得体会,欢迎阅读参考。
精选远大前程读书心得体会 (一)如果说谁能把众多人物在一部毫不冗长的小说里连一个有机整体,当推狄更斯的《远大前程》,他精妙的构思已在此部小说里达到极致。
这是一部结合悬疑,爱情,哲理于一体的小说,打破了狄更斯现实主义的创作束缚。
大多数人对贾斯薇小姐印象深刻,那个把自己囚禁在阴暗房间里的老女人,自己得不到真爱还报复其他无辜的男人。
她的衣服是结婚当天的礼服,钟表停留在结婚时的时间,连发霉的结婚蛋糕都还保留着。
作者设计他自焚的死亡方式顺其自然的,陈腐的东西必定要死亡,何况是有如此毒害如此危险的东西。
狄更斯斯在刻画这个人物时明显受哥特式小说的影响,阴暗,抑郁的气氛占据了环境和人物内心。
作者敢于表现和挖掘,恰当处理了主人公和这个人物的关系。
主人公匹普没有任何光彩夺目的地方,他的魅力来源于真实。
一部小说要结合多重形象的人物,就要有足够的亲和力和引人入胜的情节。
这两点作者都游刃有余,于是就让读者可以尽情陶醉其中,既探寻他的重重悬念,又在情节中感叹人物命运多舛,周游期间,至终才发觉”远大前程”的无奈,它不过是一个欲望的幻影,在匹普和我们的心间渐渐胀大,掩盖住最后一丝现实的景象。
我们不能说这是部悲剧,飞黄腾达的幻想谁都应该有,可狄更斯所说的远大前程却是在讽刺虚有幻想的人。
至于虚与实,幻想与现实,两百年后我们不是又生出截然不同的看法么?作者竭尽才华为我们讲述道理,可是两百年间,谁又能真正摆脱幻想,完完全全地创造出自己的远大前程呢?挣扎中的人在沉醉,清醒的人又不爱功名利禄,唯有平平凡凡甚至庸俗的人们,偷偷的幻想着,也许,有人也会给我一大笔钱,成就我的远大前程,谁管给钱的是逃犯还是什么。
发黄的书页里,我以一种敬畏的心情阅读狄更斯。
我能看到他忧愁又苦笑的神情,太过沉重,我只能敷衍过去。
《远大前程》心得体会范文(通用5篇)

《远大前程》心得体会范文(通用5篇)《远大前程》范文篇1此部查尔斯·狄更斯《远大前程》先后被多次被翻拍成电影,其中我们星期三看的那部是1998年版的,既然是又文学名著改变的剧本,那么主题就在小说的中,导演就得按照原著把文字转化成视频,因而这得里必须了解狄更斯。
这部作品,是由狄更斯在晚期的写的,综合了他自己的人生观,价值观,世界观。
一、老师上课的讲授,我知道了《远大前程》(又名《孤星血泪》)这部著名的小说,并对它产生了浓厚的兴趣,于是利用课余时间略读了整部小说。
下面就这部小说谈谈我小小的感想。
二、首先,先介绍一下作者和这部小说的地位吧。
查尔斯?狄更斯(1812-1870年) 是英国维多利亚时代最著名的小说家,是英国文学史上古典作家中除莎士比亚之外最重要的作家,也是英国批判现实主义作家的最杰出代表之一。
他一生创作颇丰,对英国和欧洲现实主义小说的发展做出了独特的贡献。
《远大前程》是狄更斯晚期最具有代表性的作品之一,埃德加?约翰逊曾高度赞扬这部小说,认为《远大前程》在“狄更斯所有作品中结构和语言都堪称是最完美的。
他的作品在20世纪初就被介绍到中国,受到广大读者的喜爱。
他创作中的人道主义思想和社会批判精神,以及高超的艺术技巧,对中国现代小说都有影响。
狄更斯是英国最受欢迎的小说家―即使是一个多世纪后的今天,他仍无愧于这一可敬的称号。
三、下面简单介绍一下这部小说的主要内容:主人公匹普,是个孤儿,他依靠姐姐的抚养长大。
但姬姐对他很粗氮只有姐夫却处处回护他。
在小时候,匹普曾经掩护过一个逃亡的囚徒。
后来,他被镇上的一个神经质的地主贵族小姐叫去伺候比给她消愁解闷。
在那里,匹普见到了郝薇香的养女,美貌而又高傲的艾丝黛拉。
匹普深深地爱上了她。
他自伤形秽,为了要得到艾丝黛拉的爱情,他一心想做个“上等人”。
匹普逐渐长大成人了,他当了干铁匠营生的姐夫的学徒,但是连年过节还是上郝薇香家去,思管这时郝薇香已经招艾丝黛拉送出国“接受上流小姐的教育去啦”,可是匹普却越来越热恋着艾丝黛拉。
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《远大前程》读后感
《远大前程》是英国著名批判现实主义小说家狄更斯晚年最具代表性的作品之一。
狄更斯出生于英国,早年的生活穷困潦倒,凭借自己的刻苦努力成为著名的作家。
狄更斯的作品擅长揭露资产阶级的黑暗并且语言幽默、刻画人物细致入微。
读狄更斯的《远大前程》我深深体会到作者对资产阶级社会的下人们以金钱为万物的丑恶行径的批判,以及社会贫富差距极大影响下人们的种种扭曲行为。
但是我又感受到作者对社会丑恶的一面进行批判的同时又对人性中善良的一面进行了赞扬。
这本书给我印象最深的是狄更斯幽默的语言,细致的画面描写,还有书中错综复杂的爱与恨。
《远大前程》主要叙述了一个出身贫寒的小男孩皮普机缘巧合得到了一个有钱人的资助,由此他到伦敦过上了奢华的上流社会生活。
在他没有得知他真正资助人的身份时,一直以为郝维仙小姐是他的资助人。
皮普认为郝维仙小姐对他很好,为了成全埃斯苔娜(郝维仙小姐的养女)与自己的爱情便无私的资助他,让他成为与郝维仙一样的上流社会的人。
由于资助合同中规定他不能在自己未成年时期询问自己的监护人贾格斯关于自己资助人的任何消息,所以他心安理得的度过了几年奢华的生活。
在这几年中皮普由一个善良、淳朴的孩子变的虚荣、忘恩负义。
但没变的是他一直深爱着埃斯苔娜。
但当他得知自己的资助人是当年自己由于恐惧帮助的一个名为马格韦契的罪犯时,内心变得痛苦不堪,他不想让“上流社会的人”得知自己有钱的真正理由,同时又认为与埃斯苔娜结婚这件事永远不可能实现了。
随着马格韦契被抓,皮普的“远大前程”也就随之东流。
但这也时皮普生命中的另一个转折点,皮普从此变得不在虚荣,通过自己的努力过上了幸福的生活,最终也和自己深爱的埃斯苔娜结婚了。
虽是读书,可是我总觉得书中的一幕幕就好像亲眼看到似的,因为狄更斯的描写太细致了,而且具有很强的画面感。
我拿下面这两段做例子,感受狄更斯的写作手法。
“她穿的衣服都是上等料子制的,缎子、花边、还有丝绸,全是白色的。
她穿的鞋也是白色的。
她头发上披下来一条长长的白色披纱,头上还别着新娘戴的花饰,但她的头发已经白了。
在她的颈子上和手上闪着珠光宝气,还有些珠宝手饰在桌上闪闪发光。
一些比她身上穿的礼服要稍显逊色的衣服以及几只装了一半的衣箱都凌乱地散放在房里。
看来她还没有打扮好,因为她只有一只脚穿上了鞋,另一只鞋还放在梳妆台上她的手边;她的披纱还没有整理停当;带链的表还没有系好;应该戴在胸口的一些花边和一些小玩艺儿,诸如手帕。
手套、一些花儿、祈祷书等,都乱七八糟地堆放在梳妆镜的周围。
”
“我眼睛所看到的东西应该都是白色的,很久很久以前肯定是白色的,不过现在已失去了光泽,都褪色了,泛黄了。
我看到的这位穿戴结婚礼服的新娘也已经像她的礼服一样衰弱了,像她戴的花饰一样凋枯了。
除了她那双深深陷凹的眼窝里还有些光彩外,在她身上再没有留下别的光彩。
我看得出,这衣服曾经是穿在一位十分丰满的年青女人身上的。
如今,那个丰满的身体亦已消瘦得只剩下皮包骨头,罩在上面的衣服也显得空荡荡的。
我记得曾经有人带我去市集上看一具
苍白可怕的蜡人,我不知道那是哪一位显赫人士的遗像模型。
我还记得曾经有人把我带到一座古老的沼泽地上的教堂,去看一具骷髅。
骷髅是从教堂的地下墓穴中拖出来的,华贵的衣眼已变成了灰。
而现在,似乎蜡人和骷髅正在我的旁边,眼窝里有一双黑眼珠,滴溜溜转动着望着我”。
(选自《远大前程》)
这两段描写的是皮普对郝维仙小姐的第一印象,作者根据人的视野进行描写,先是看见郝维仙一身“白色”的装束,然后是身上的小饰品,紧接着便是屋里的环境。
然后再是把注意力转移到对郝维仙小姐的外貌和服饰更细致入微的描写。
其中还运用了比喻的手法,把郝维仙小姐比作“骷髅”与“蜡人”。
在我读着两段的时候。
就感觉郝维仙小姐出现在我的面前,自己不禁也被这幅装扮下的打了一个寒噤。
我认为郝维仙抚养埃斯苔娜和马格韦契资助皮普成为上流社会的人的原因从本质上来说是一致的。
郝维仙和马格韦契自己亲身追求不到的东西,便转为让自己的塑造的人去实现,从而他们内心便有了一种实现更确切的是报复的快感。
埃斯苔娜和皮普便成为了牺牲品。
郝维仙因为一场婚姻骗局变得神经兮兮,终日将自己关在沙提斯庄园的屋子内不见天日,抚养埃斯苔娜以报复所有的男人,来满足自己的复仇感。
马格韦契则因为干了太多坏事变为一个名符其实的罪犯,他身份卑微,讨厌看见那些“上流社会人士”的奢华生活,便用自己流放期间挣得钱去资助皮普成为一名名符其实的绅士,用这种方法来实现自己报复“上流社会人士”的目的。
他自己跻身不到上流社会,便
转嫁给皮普。
他们这种变态的做法给埃斯苔娜和皮普造成了心灵上严重的创伤。
埃斯苔娜在伦敦的生活期间要定时给郝维仙写信,告诉郝维仙自己是怎样让无数男子拜倒在自己的石榴裙下,自己是怎么折磨这些男人。
而郝维仙也是以这种方式来满足自己的内心报复。
相同当马格韦契第一次看到全身流露着贵族气质的皮普时,感到光荣无比。
因为自己虽然不能成为贵族,但是看到自己用金钱打造的“儿子”时,内心无比狂喜,他觉得自己终于可以扬眉吐气,在那些“上层社会的人士”中炫耀。
关于这本书中爱的话题我感受最深的是皮普与乔之间的爱。
小时候的皮普遭受姐姐的虐待,多亏姐夫乔的呵护与陪伴。
皮普在伦敦过上上流社会的生活后变得虚荣,忘恩负义,以自己的出身为耻辱的时候,似乎忘记了自己的那个卑微的小家,和家里的那些亲人,他即使回到故乡也不去看望姐姐和姐夫。
但是当皮普负债累累的时候是乔用毕生的积蓄帮皮普还清了外债。
皮普也意识到自己的错误后悔不已。
从这之中我看到了亲情的无私和伟大,我把这种爱看作是太阳的光芒,虽然阴天的时候光芒会暂时消退,但不管怎样阳光一直存在于太阳本身,温暖一直在。
我认为乔代表了全天下的父母,无论自己的孩子做出了如何荒唐的事情,都会原谅他们。
第二种爱是皮普与郝伯特之间的友谊。
皮普在伦敦与郝伯特是室友,当皮普得知郝伯特为了生意上的事情缺钱时,不顾别人的劝阻毅然决然的用大笔的钱去帮助郝伯特,而且当皮普遇到困难时郝伯特也无私的帮助了他。
第三种爱便是皮普对埃斯苔娜的爱。
埃斯苔娜一直以她的傲慢对待皮普,折磨皮
普,而且郝维仙小姐一直阻止皮普追求自己的养女。
但是皮普多年来对埃斯苔娜的爱一直没有变过,最终两个人经过艰难险阻步入了婚姻的殿堂。
这本书中的恨有多种,有的是由爱变恨,有的是由恨变爱,有的是又是由恨变悔恨。
皮普一开始很尊敬郝维仙小姐,尽管觉得这个人很奇怪但是一直以为郝维仙是自己的资助人所以对她还算是爱戴。
但是当一切谜底都揭开时,当皮普得知郝维仙黑暗心理以及她对埃斯苔娜的伤害时,便对郝维仙是无限的鄙视加愤怒。
当皮普得知自己的资助人是马格韦契这个罪犯时,内心愤怒,羞耻。
但是当他得知马格韦契为了看他而冒生命风险时,皮普还是帮助了他逃跑,最后也原谅了他。
郝维仙小姐则是因为内心对男人的恨把埃斯苔娜培养成了一个她专门报复男人的工具,让埃斯苔娜变得无情冰冷,恨已经蒙蔽了郝维仙的大脑。
可是当她得知埃斯苔娜嫁给了一个人品特别差的有钱人时,自己却悔恨不已,悔恨自己把埃斯苔娜的追求爱与美的生活权利剥夺了,悔恨自己伤害了无辜的埃斯苔娜。
读《远大前程》,我被扣人心弦的完美故事情节,细致入微的人物与环境描写深深吸引了,自己的情绪跟着故事情节的改变而不断改变。
体味世态炎凉,感受爱恨情仇,自己仿佛也成为了皮普生活中的一个角色,仔细关注着皮普的一举一动,为他欢笑为他哭泣。
自己也深深纠结于主人公生活中的爱恨情仇,久久不能自拔。
合上这本书,感觉像是自己结束了一段复杂的生活。