深圳牛津英语七年级下 unit5 Water 知识点总结和单元测试
Unit5 Water 一、词汇二、短语一、句型1. Then it was time for people to clean me.It’s time (f or sb.) to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了Eg. It’s time for us to prepare for the after school activities. 是时候准备课后活动啦。
2. Having a bath uses about twice as much water as taking a shower.A + 倍数+ as + adj./adv. + as +B 表示A在某方面是B的几倍China is nearly thirty times as large as Malaysia. 中国面积大概是马来西亚的三十倍。
3. Remember not to waste or pollute the water.remember (not) to do sth. 记着不要做某事Remember not to leave your homework at home. 别把作业忘在家里。
4. Water covers about two thirds of Earth.be covered by 被……覆盖The main land of South Pole is covered by the ice and snow. 南极大陆被冰雪覆盖。
5. The tap was on.be on 正在使用中，或正在进行中The movie is on. 电影正在播放中。
二、语法1. 只能修饰可数名词a few, few, many, too many, too few, how many如：a few mistakes 少量错误too many students 太多的学生2. 只能修饰不可数名词a little, little, much, too much, too little, how much如：a little water 一点水too much pollution 太多污染3. 既能修饰可数名词，又能修饰不可数名词a lot of, lots of, plenty of, some, any如：a lot of volunteers 很多志愿者a lot of money 大笔的钱Unit 5 Water单元测试I. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)i. 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
(每小题1分，共8分) （）1. Finally he finished his homework and handed them in.A. In the endB.In the middleC.In the beginning （）2. Remember to tell your classmates this good news.A.ForgetB.ForgettingC.Don’t forget（）3. The new term begins in a week. We must return to Shenzhen on time.A.pay backB.go backe back（）4. The new factory pollutes the air.A. makes … differentB.makes … cleanC.makes … dirty （）5. Her mother bought her too many clothes. She doesn’t need so many. A.just right B.too much C.more than enough （）6. After school, he goes on to read that interesting book.A.GoesB.stopsC.continues（）7. Our class is made up of 20 girls and 20 boys.A.consists ofB.makes ofC.makes up（）8. – Excuse me, are you busy now?– A little, I’m afraid.A. A lotB. A lot ofC. A bitii. 选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。
(每小题1分，共7分)（）9. Put on your coat. The temperature will ______ a little.A.go upB.changeC.drop（）10. He is a good teacher. He always gives a quick ______ to the questions from his students, eve n when he’s out of work.A.replyB.resultC.grade（）11. – Are there ______ children in the park?–No, there are ______ children because it’s closed.A.too many; noB.too many; someC.too much; no（）12. In this zoo, you can see the animals ______ the windows.A.acrossB.passC.through（）13. –Please don’t forget to ______ the lights when you leave the room.–I’m sorry. I will not do it again.A.turn onB.switch offC.close（）14. The book has many funny stories. That is, a lot of interesting stories are ______ the book.A.full ofB.parts ofC.interested in（）15. – How long will you stay in the U.S.?– I think I will be there for _______ more days.A.littleB. a fewC.fewII.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)（）16. We _____ some chemicals ______ water to make it clean.A.run … intoB.add … toC.turn … into（）17. _______ uses about ________ as taking a shower.A.Having a bath; three times as many waterB.Having a bath; three time as much waterC.Having a bath; three times as much water（）18. He ______ from his bike and hurt his left leg.A.jumpedB.dropped offC.climbed（）19. The baby is asleep. Could you _______ the TV a bit?A.turn downB.turn upC.turn off（）20. The desk is ______ wood and the paper is ______ wood.A.made of; made ofB.made from; made ofC.made of; made from（）21. Would you please not ______ water? It’s not good a good thing.A.to wasteB.wasteC.wasting（）22. Water covers ______ of the Earth.A.three thirdB.three-thirdC.three thirds（）23. OK, I need to go, for it is time ______ me _______ go to school.A.to; forB.with; /C.for; to（）24. He is at least ______ as ______ as his elder brother.A.two times; heavyB.twice; heavyC.twice; heavier（）25. We should ______ learning, because it’s not wise to stop improving.A.give upB.continueC.love（）26. ______ students tried, but ______ succeeded.A.Few; someB. A lot of; fewC. A few; some（）27. – Your mother was ______ just now. What happened?– I forgot to turn ______ the tap after brushing my teeth.A.angry; onB.angry; offC.pleased; off（）28. – ______ people are there in our school?– There are over 100 people in ______.A.How many; allB.How much; allC.How often; total（）29. – Why do you like ______ with your mother?– After shopping, she always gives me the small ______ to me.A.going to shop; payB.going shopping; moneyC. going shopping; change（）30. – Why do we have to save water?– Water covers about ______ of the Earth. But most of water is ______. A.two three; drinkable B.two third; salty C.two thirds; not drinkableIII. 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Water Period 4同步练习(包含答案解析
Unit 5 Water Period 4基础闯关全练Ⅰ.根据句意从括号中选择正确的单词填空1. About 70________ of our body is made up of water. (percent ; percentage )2.What_____can we do to save water?(else; other)3.Oceans_____about 75% of the Earth.(cover; make)4.A bath uses about_____as much water as a shower. (two ; twice )5. _____can we save water at home?(What;How)Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Here____(be) some fresh water.2.Two fifths of the students____(be) girls.3.We all know that ocean water is____(salt) .4.It's difficult for us ____(finish) this work in such a short time.5.This book is as ____(interest) as that one.6.For your _____ (safe) , you'd better not travel to Vietnam.7.This room is big enough _____(hold) 200 people.8.One of the best____(way) to study English is reading aloud.Ⅱ.单项选择1．It's necessary for us____English well.A.to learnB.learningC.learn2.Playing on the road is not____.A.safeB.safetyC.safelyD.unsafe3.Can you fix up my watch? It doesn't work.A.checkB.changeC.repairD.carry4.You'd better ride a bike to go to school____taking a bus every day．A.instead ofB.insteadC.thanks toD.because of5.Please do____your teacher tells you.A.likeB.asC.forD.withⅣ．根据汉语意思完成句子1．大部分水不可饮用。
牛津深圳版七年级下英语Unit5 Water教案
Unit 5 Water 教案课题:Unit 5 Water (阅读课)课时: 第 1 课时，共 4 课时课型:Reading教学目标:1. Students can know how water comes into our house2. Develop the reading ability and speaking skills3. To train students’ reading skill---skinning and scanning4. To make students be aware of helping those in need教学重点:Read the passage and know how to save water。
教学难点: Know how the water comes into our house教学准备: PPT, Blackboard教学步骤:Step 1: Free talk:1.Ask Ss to talk about “How much do you know about water ?”and “What’s t he cycle ofwater?.2.Talk about how the water comes into our homeStep 2: Fast reading1)Before reading ,ask Ss to finish Part A and B1，then check their answers.2)SkimmingRead the text quickly and answer the questions:1)Who are talking in the story?2)What did the water and Daisy talk about?Read it again and answer some questions:1)Why was Daisy at the bathroom?2)Why did the voice sound angry?3)Was water clean or dirty after its journey?4)Where was it cleaned up?5)Where did water first come from?Step 3: while-reading.1.Learn some new words and phrases.2.Do some exercises and check their answers.3.Careful readingRead the article again,then choose the best answer.Reading comprehension.Read the text in details and finish the blank filling exercise in a sheet, then check the answers ,after that , try to design questions according to the text and ask your classmates to answer it .Step 4: Post- reading.1. D ComprehensionLook at the map of the water’s journey. Then talk about the water’s journey.Check their answer.2.Read a diary between Dora and a drop of water. Then fill in the blanks.3. D2 Ask Ss to read the article again and answer some questions.Step 5:More practice1. Use the right forms of the expressions to finish the sentences.2. Translate the Chinese sentences into English by using the important phrases in the text3. work in group to check the answers.step 6: Sum upStep7 :HomeworkStep8 The black designUnit 5 Waterbe on , turn off, waste water,a drop of , it is time for...to ...,the end of ,make me clean , pollute ... ,come out of, travel through,waste time课题:Unit 5 Water（听说课）课时: 第 2 课时，共 4 课时课型: Listening & Speaking教学目标:1) To teach students some skills of listening2) To teach students to explain their own ideas3)To train stud ents’ listening skill--- grasp the missing words by the related topic4) To train stud ents’ speaking skill-----discuss the topic with classmates.教学重点: To train students’ listening skill--- grasp the missing words by the related topic教学难点:To catch the missing words when listening教学准备: PPT, Blackboard, music教学步骤:Step 1. Pre-task Presentation1.GreetingsHow are you?2. Work in groups to talk about the journey of water.Step 2: Do the listening1.play the listening materials , stop when necessary .And then check the answers2.Do the listening and fill in the blank of Part B.Step3.Speaking1.继续学习辅音连缀/spl/, /spr/and /skr/2.Ask Ss read after the teacher or the tape.3.A1 Ask Ss to listen to the tape and circle the word they hear each pair .Then check theiranswer.4.A2 listen and repeatListen to the tape and pay attention to the letters in bold.Step 4 :Speak upWork in groups to talk about how water becomes rain. Use “ first;then ;next and finally ” to make up the conversation.Step 5: HomeworkStep6 Unit 5 WaterThe black board design1. a bit talk to sb pick up give sth to sb2.辅音连缀课题:Unit 5 Water（语法及运用课）课时: 第 3 课时，共 4 课时课型: Grammar &More Practice教学目标:Talk about the quantities , master some phrases to talk about quantities .教学重点:Learn some language points in More Practice教学难点: A lot of , a little , not much, no , a few, not many , how much, how many , enough教学准备: PPT, Blackboard教学步骤:Step1:Free talke How much and How many to talk about your daily life.(总结出how much 和howmany的用法)2. Use them to do some exercises and check their answers.3.Show some words and phrases to talk about the things you want to talk about Like , a bit,too little , too much , too many ,few, a few , a littleStep 2: Learn about the words and phrases about quantity.1.Read Part A, and find out the rules about a lot of，a little , a bit , a few , few , many , notmany , ect.2.Look at the pictures and complete the sentences in Part A.Step3:More practiceHow to ask questions by using how many , how much and know how to answer the questionsStep 4 : PartBShow the answers on ppt and check them with students.Step 5: More practiceFinish the dialogue in Part B and practice the dialogue with partners .Step 6:HomeworkStep7 The blackboard designUnit 5 Waterhow many+名词复数how much+不可数名词课题:Unit 5 Water（写作课）课时: 第 4 课时，共 4 课时课型: Writing教学目标:1) To know how to write an experiment report2) To ask students to retell the whole article by some key words教学重点: Know how to use the words like , first , second, then, at last教学难点: Disappear, be made up of \continue教学准备: PPT, Blackboard教学步骤:Step1:Free talk and preparation for writingTalk about the pictures : what is the boy doing ?Step2: Read the passage1. Discuss with your partner about the order of the experiment2.Help students to mark down the important points about the rescue storyStep 3: Writingplete the passage and check it with your partner2.Remind students to pay attention to their handwriting and check the mistakes students make,and try to use the words , first , second , ect.Step 4: More practice1. Ask Ss to read the onlion article about water. Then complete the notes.2. Chek their answer.3. Work in groups to talk about what else we can do to save water. (唤起学生珍惜水资源，保护水资源的意识。
牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit5 Water Reading1 习题(含答案)
牛津深圳版七下Unit5 WaterReading1 同步练习一、单词填空。
1. It’s about half an hour’s j________. (路程)2. She suddenly cried out at the top of her v________ (声音) .3. We should try to save each ________ (滴) of water in our daily lives.4. Farmers shouldn't use too many ________(化学品). They are not good for us5. She a_____ sugar to her tea just now.6. The dirty water runs out from the _____ (管道) under the street.7. Let the rainwater run t _____ (通过) this pipe.8. Have you t _____ off the TV? It’s time to sleep.9.My sunglasses d_______ down from the desk and broke into pieces.10. Time is very v_________, so we should use it well.二、词组。
1. 在浴室2. 在使用中，在流动中3.开、关水龙头4.一滴水5.环顾四周6.来自7.几天前8.落入9.流入10. 某人该做某事了11.把…加入12 .在...的终点13.记得不要…14. 从…出来三、单选。
( )1. ---- Daisy, don't leave the tap ________.---- Sorry, Mom. I'll ________ it off at once.A. on; turnB. off; takeC. in; turnD. out; take( )2.Don’t open the microwave oven(微波炉)when it_____.A. onB. is onC. is workD. work( )3.---- Where does water on land go in the end?---- It flows into seas or oceans ________ lakes and rivers.A. pastB. withC. acrossD. through( )4.The soup is not sweet enough. Please ________ some sugar ________ it.A. add; inB. add; toC. add; onD. add; onto( )5. ________ is important ________ the water in the river clean.A. It; keepB. It; to keepC. That; keepD. That; to keep( )6.Alice looked ______the room, but saw no one .A. aroundB. forC. atD. up( )7. Remember to _____the lights in the room when you leave.A. turn ofB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( )8. When she got into the room, she heard a sweet _____,”How are you, littlegirl?”A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. talk( )9. --- You can use _______ the garden for flowers, and the rest of it for vegetables.--- Yes, you are right. I can finish doing these things at ______ the day.A. all of; the end ofB. all of; the beginning ofC. part of; the end ofD. part of; the beginning of( )10.- There are ________ new books in our school library.- Really? Let's go to have a look this afternoon. Remember ________ your phone. It's not allowed there.A. many; to takeB. no; to takeC. many; not to takeD. no; not to take四、补全句子。
牛津深圳版七年级下册英语单元测验题：Unit 5 Water
七年级下册Unit 5单元测试卷一、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）A.找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的一项1.[str] A. strength B. stone C. stir D. start2.[spl] A. spill B. spell C. splendid D. still3.[spr] A. sport B. spring C. spy D. spoon4.[skr] A. ski B. sky C. skirt D. scriptB.找出划线部分与其他三项发音不同的一项5. A. space B. especially C. crisp D. speak6.A. splatter B. spray C. spring D. spread7. A. stream B. straight C. stressful D. sproutsC.找出重读音节位置不同的一项8. Remember to save water, don’t waste or pollute it. Millions of people are short of water.A B C D9. Finally, the water disappears, and the salt turns into crystals.A B C D10.Let’s add some tomatoes to the bottle and continue the experiment.A B C D二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）11. --- ________ cups of tea does she want? --- Nine, please.A.How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How long12. --- Is there anything I can do for you?--- I’d like ________. One for my brother and one for me.A. two bottles of coffeeB. two bottles of coffeesC. two bottle of coffeeD. two bottle of coffees13. The weather is ________, but we don’t have ________.A.enough clean, enough watersB. clean enough, water enoughC. enough clean, water enoughD. clean enough, enough water14. It’s time for you ________ to school.A.goB. to goC. goingD. to going15. Could you please ________ the TV? You should go to bed now.A. turn offB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down16. The rain continued ________ all afternoon.A.fallB. fallsC. to fallingD. to fall17. Look! He ________ his mother do the housework.A.helpsB. helpedC. is helpingD. are helping18. The light in my teacher’s office is still ________. He is checking out exercises.A.upB. onC. outD. off19. Remember ________ across the busy streets. It’s very dangerous.A. not to runB. not runC. to runD. to not run20. --- I’ll meet you outside the park in half an hour, OK?--- ________.A.Yes, that’s fine.B. No, I don’t think so.C. Ok, but I can manage.D. No, I don’t think.三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）It was an __21__ day last Saturday. Wei Hua went to visit the Beijing Museum with his classmates. They saw __22__ different kinds of fossils and very __23__ in them.Some fossils looked like tree leaves, __24__looked like fish or birds．They also saw some dinosaur eggs. Miss Li, their guide told them that the eggs __25__ by dinosaurs about __26__ years ago. It is clear that dinosaurs lived __27__human being appeared. The children were surprised to see a special dinosaur on show. It was covered __28__ feather like a big bird.Fossils are a __29__book of the early earth. Some day you may __30__ a fossil yourself somewhere．21. A. Happy B. Sad C. Exciting D. excited22. A. a large number of B. the large number of C. a little D. the little23. A. Careful B. happy C. surprised D. interested24. A. Other B. another C. the others D. other25. A. were laid B. were lay C. laid D. lay26. A. millions B. 2 millions C. millions of D. million of27. A. before long B. long before C. long ago D. as soon as28. A. on B. with C. in D. for29. A. painting B. picture C. geography D. history30. A. break B. receive C. borrow D. Find四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）Time spent in a bookshop can be very wonderful.If you go to a ___31___ shop, no assistant will come to you and say, “Can I help you?” You may try to find out where the book you want is. If you can’t find it, the assistant will ____32____ you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is ____33____ selling any books at all.Then we will not want to go to this ____34____ again. But what will a good bookshop be like?There is a story which tells us about a good bookshop. A student ____35____ a very useful book in the bookshop, but it was too _____36___ for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon he went there to read a little at a time. But one day, he couldn’t find the book from its usual _____37___ and was leaving. He felt _____38___ when he saw an assistant signing to him. The assistant pointed to the ____39____ in a corner and said, “I put it there so as not to be sold out(卖光) .” Then he let the student go on with his reading. ____40____, the boy finished reading the book. After that, he always went to that bookshop.31. A. good B. bad C. big D. small32. A. lead B. find C. catch D. watch33. A. not surprised at B. not famous for C. not important for D. not interested in34. A. bookshop B. park C. store D. library35. A. found B. bought C. made D. borrowed36. A. easy B. expensive C. cheap D. modern37. A. place B. color C. table D. time38. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. surprised39. A. magazine B. book C. story D. paper40. A. Nervously B. Sadly C. Happily D. Angrily五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）AThere is a lion in a forest. Every day he goes about to look for food. The small animals in the forest are all afraid of him. Not far from the forest there are four bulls(公牛). They are good friends, and often go about together. The lion tries many times to catch them, but can’t do so. Every time he comes near, the four bulls stand together to fight him. So he can do nothing to him.One day the bulls have a quarrel(吵架). After that each of them goes his own way. When the lion sees this, he is happy. He catches one bull and eats him up. Then he catches another. One by one he catches all the four bulls and eats them up.41. How many animals are there in the story?A. TwoB. FiveC. OneD. Many42. Does the lion want to eat the bulls, but?A. The bulls are afraid of himB. The bulls run awayC. He cannot catch themD. He is afraid of them43. Why can’t the lion want catch the bulls at first?A. Because the bulls stand together to against him.B. Because the bulls are good friends.C. Because the bulls are too big.D. Because he is not strong enough to fight bulls.44. How can the lion eat the four bulls?A. He catches them at once and eats them up.B. He catches all the four bulls and eats them up at one timeC. He catches them at the same time and eats them up.D. He catches one bull a time and eats it up. Then he catches another. One by one eats up all the four bulls45. What does the story want to tell us?A. Union(团结) is strength(力量)B. Lions are stronger than bulls.C. Bulls are foolish to quarrel with each other.D. The lion is the King in the forest.BIn the United States, we are lucky to have an easy way to get clean water --- just by turning on the tap.We wake up in the morning, take a shower, brush our teeth, drink a cup of coffee and go out to enjoy a beautiful day. Water is an important part of our daily lives and we use it for different purposes (目的), but do wereally understand how much we use?Each American family uses more than 300 gallons (加仑) of water per day at home. About 70% of the use occurs indoors.Water also plays a big role in our local communities (当地社区). Without water there would be no local business or factories. Fire fighting, parks, and public swimming pools all need lots of water. We need a lot of pipes to bring a reliable supply of water to our taps each day.Where does all this water come from? It starts out as rain or snow and flows into our local lakes, rivers and streams or into underground. You can learn more about water in your country, for example, how people protect water and where your local drinking water comes from.46. Where does the writer come from?A. ChinaB. AmericaC. FranceD. Germany47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)？A. WaterB. CoffeeC. ShowerD. The day48. What does paragraph four talk about?A. The use of water at home.B. How to use water at home.C. How to use water in the local communityD. The use of water in the local community49. What can we know from the passage?A. It is difficult for the writer to get clean water.B. Most use of water in America is indoors.C. Water is not valuable for Americans.D. Each family uses less than 300 gallons of water.50. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To ask us to save water.B. To tell us where water comes from.C. To tell us some information about water.D. To ask us to drink water.六、单词拼写（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词。
牛津深圳版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Water 单元语言知识训练(含答案)
七年级下册 Unit 5 Water单元语言知识训练（一）一、找出画线部分发音不同的选项1. A. add B. salt C. valuable D. bank2. A. drop B. continue C. apologize D. produce3. A. south B. sound C. out D. through4. A. fresh B. experiment C. return D. chemical5. A. change B. chemical C. branch D. French二、单词拼写6. You must r__________ the book to the library on time.7. Most of the Chinese would like to save their money in a b__________.8. I gave 10 yuan to the shopkeeper and she gave 2 yuan back as my c__________.9. When vapour cools down, it f__________ small drops of water.10. In Guangzhou, you can see many trees on both sides of every s__________.三、完成句子11.钓鱼岛是中国的一部分。
Diaoyu Island is __________ __________ China.12.孩子不应该有太多零花钱。
Children should not have __________ __________ __________ __________.13.这间餐馆的厨房有点脏。
The kitchen of this restaurant is __________ __________ dirty.14.池子里面有水吗?__________ __________ any water in the pool?15.水是怎样变成雨的?__________ __________ water __________ rain?四、阅读理解Water is so important to people that we can’t live without it. Water is the source of life. If there is not enough water, our lives will be difficult to go on. For example, there is little rain in some places. Farmers there don't have enough water for growing rice and vegetables. So people in the city may not get enough food.There's much water on the Earth, but most of it is salty ocean water. In fact, most of the water in the world is not fit to drink. Ground water is fresh and drinkable. but it is very easy to be polluted. At the sametime, it is not easy to clean up dirty or salty water. So it is very important to save water. Here are the things we can do in our daily lives.1. Don't leave the water running when we brush our teeth.2. Take a shower instead of a bath, because taking a bath uses much more water than a shower- about twice as much. What's more. we can take shorter showers.1. What does the word “source” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A.发生B.来源C.资料D.动力2. Most of the water in the world is __________.A. fresh and drinkableB. ocean water and not drinkableC. under the groundD. dirty or salty water3. To save water, we should __________.A. drink less waterB. take a bath every dayC. take shorter showersD. clean the floor without water4. If we use 50 litres to take a shower, we will use about __________ litres water to take a bath.A. 60B.80C. 90D. 1005. Which of the following is true about the article?A. Most of the water in the world is drinkable.B. Only a small part of the water in the world is drinkable.C. Ground water is fresh but salty.D. It is easy to clean up ocean water.单元语言知识训练（二）一、单项选择1. When you heat ice, it __________ water.A. turns offB. turns onC. turns intoD. turns up2. After a rest, the doctors continued __________ the meeting.A. haveB. to haveC. to havingD. had3. The water in this well is dirty. It's not __________.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drankD. drinkable4. Mr Gates thinks it is not easy __________ a beautiful and hard- working wife.A. findB. findsC. to findD. found5. If it __________ tomorrow, we __________ nowhere.A. rains, will goB. rains, goC. will rain, will goD. will rain, go6. This man ran fast enough __________ up with the bus.A. catchB. to catchC. caughtD. catching7. __________ more vegetables __________ good for your health.A. Have, areB. Have, isC. Having, areD. Having, is8. Terrence makes as __________ money as Feynman.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most9. Do you know any __________ facts about water?A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. interests10. I want to read some English books instead of ________ computer games.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played二、单词拼写11. After a short rest, we'll c___________ discussing the question.12. It hasn't rained for a long time. The rivers start to d_________ up.13. We can find more useful f__________ about water on the Internet.14. This kind of juice is fresh, clean and s__________ to drink.15. Having a b____________ uses more water than taking a shower.三、完成句子16.这个队由12名队员组成。
牛津新沪教版初中英语七年级下册Unit5 Water 词汇 精品课件(共28张PPT)
“A few days ago, I was in a cloud,” said the drop of water. “ Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir. Then it was time for people to clean me.” “Clean you?” Dora asked. “Yes, I was dirty. They cleaned me and added some chemicals
pollute me. I’m valuable.”
不要让最后一滴水
成为眼泪!
Dora asked, “So is this the end of your journey?” “No. People will make me clean again. I’ll go into a river and then into the “Again?” sea again.”
“Yes. My journey starts there. Remember not to waste or
f oto r go (we)
It is time for to school.
（go）
Part4 Text
Dora was in the bathroom. The tap was on. (adv) “Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice.“”You’re wasting water.” Dora looked around, but there was no one there. “Who are you?” “I’m a drop of water. from?” Do you know where I come
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册Unit5WaterPeriod3附答案
2019年沪教⽜津版英语七年级下册Unit5WaterPeriod3附答案2019年沪教⽜津版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Water Period 3基础闯关全练Ⅰ．找出下列单词中画线部分的发⾳与其他不同的单词1.A.vapour B.change C.wake D.bank2.A.drop B.continue C.convenient D.apologize3.A.fresh B.reservoir C.return D.chemical4.A.crystal B.cry C.nearby D.fly5.A.pipe B.experiment C.vapour D.exampleⅡ.⽤所给词的适当形式填空1.We_______(heat)some milk two minutes ago.2.One day,_______(Dora) mother gave her a coin.3.The coat is very______(dirt), and you'd better wash it.4.The vapour cools and_______(form)small drops of water.5.The_________(strawberry)are very sweet.6.I thought it would rain,but the clouds_______(appear).7.Can these children look after_______(them) when their parents are not at home?8.Water is a______(value) resource, so we cannot waste it.9.Trees can produce a_______(chemistry)to make their leaves taste nasty when insects want to eat them.10.We should never___(pollution) water because it is not easy for it to come to our flats.Ⅲ.单项选择1.-Jack, the Maldives（马尔代夫）may____because of rising sea level.-God！We must do something to stop that happening.A.riseB.moveC.growD.disappear2.-Is there a football team in your school?-Yes. It is made up of twenty-two excellent football lovers and has won many games.A.is made ofB.is famous forC.has3.They are____desert____farmland（农⽥）．A.changing; toB.changed; intoC.changing;intoD.changed; to4.Please____this English word into Chinese.A.becomeB.turnC.getD.make5．-Amy, let's continue watching the football games.-No problem!A.keepB.stopC.finishⅣ.根据要求完成下列各题（每空⼀词）1.There is too much water on the floor．（对画线部分提问）___ ______water is there on the floor?2.She went on reading English books.（改为同义句）She___ ___English books.3.Mr Li doesn't have any money.（改为同义句）Mr Li____ ___money.4.Remember to bring your homework to school.（改为否定句）Remember___ ___ ___your homework to school.5.We bought two onions.（对画线部分提问）___ ____you buy?能⼒提升全练Ⅰ．阅读填空阅读短⽂及⽂后A~E选项，选出可以填⼊1~5各题空⽩处的最佳选项。
牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit5《Water》(Grammar)课件
数量词的用法
1. little; a little; few; a few用法 • Would you please buy some salt for me, Tony? There is little left. 托尼，可以给我买些盐吗？已经没有了。 • He has so little money that he can’t afford the book. (如此少) 他的钱太少买不起这些书。
We can use too much, too many, too little, too few and (not) enough to talk about quantities.
Quantities more than enough Examples too much water too many oranges
Work out the rule
结论：
Things to remember
A Look at the pictures below and on page 64. Then complete the questions and answers.
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool? A: No, there‘s no water in the pool (1)___________________.
结论：how much +可数名词 how many +不可数名词
Do you know the differences between a lot of, a little, a few, (not) much, (not) many, and no?
• How much water is there on Earth?
牛津深圳版七年级下Unit5 Water单元练习含答案
初中英语牛津深圳版七年级下册Unit5 Water单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）（略）二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）21. The meat will stay for several days if you put it in thefridge.A. freshB. activeC. naturalD. common22. The girl is afraid of the dark. She always goes to sleep with thelight .A. downB. inC. onD. off23. The death of my little dog my sadness.A. addedB. added toC. added up toD. added up24. He can see the garden the window.A. inB. onC. throughD. for25. We need some more coffee. There is only left.A. too manyB. too muchC. a littleD. a few26. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have timeleft.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little27. If you want to lose weight and keep fit, you'd better not eat toomuch .A. meatB. appleC. eggD. potato28. He takes little, but gives .A. fewB. littleC. muchD. many29. --- Mum, I am hungry. May I have some--- Of course. But don't eat too much.A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger30. The little boy has homework every day. He feels tired.A. a littleB. a lotC. lots ofD. full of31. --- people are there in your family--- Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much32. --- How much do you need--- Two cups.A. coffeeB. carrotsC. beefD. eggs33. The boy has poor eyesight because he plays computer games.A. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many34. We should work to earn for our living.A. hardly enough; enough moneyB. enough hard; enough moneyC. hardly enough; money enoughD. hard enough; enough money35. --- Would you like more bread--- Thank you. I am full.A. someB. anyC. noD. not三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Animals are 36. (people) friends. But many wild animals are facing the 37. (危险) of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has 38. (change) greatly. For example, 39. (they) living area has become smaller and smaller because of pollution and the development of cities. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now can't find enough food 40. (eat). At the same time, man is killing off animals just for getting their fur, 41. (牙齿) and meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and something should be done to protect animals. We should set up some nature reserves so that animals can live 42. (free). And people shouldn't 43. (allow)to kill the endangered(处于危险中的) animals. We should also do 44. (anything) to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean waterand green grass are all important for animals. The death of the endangered animalswill 45. (带来) a disaster(灾难) to human beings.四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）We use the sea around us all the time. What do we take from the 46 And what do we give to itWe take fish from the sea-millions of kilograms of 47 , every year,to feed millions of people. We 48 minerals(矿物) from the sea. We can getsalt by evaporating(蒸发) seawater. Along with 49 , other minerals areleft after evaporation. Many other minerals, such as gold, can be also got fromthe sea, but not 50 simple evaporation.Other 51 from the sea, such as seaweed(海藻), can be also got from the sea. Fresh water is another gift from the sea. We can't drink sea water. Some of its contents(所含物) may cause 52 . We get fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will 53 more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we givethe sea We 54 the sea all the time. Huge as it is, the sea can't hold allthat we pour into it. Throwing waste into the sea is 55 off sea life. Asthe world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.46. A. sky B. mountain C. sea D. land47. A. plants B. fish C. flowers D. meat48. A. keep B. stop C. learn D. take49. A. sugar B. butter C. fruit D. salt50. A. of B. by C. in D. for51. A. clothes B. stones C. gifts D. food52. A. differences B. sadness C. difficulties D. illness53. A. carrying B. protecting C. depending D. going54. A. pollute B. help C. see D. use55. A. dropping B. putting C. setting D. killing五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）AHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modem machine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects all living things in the world.Many countries are making new laws to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away: they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things, We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.56. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder because .A. there was air pollutionB. Our rivers and lakes were dirtyC. there were no modem machineD. there were modem machine57. Which kind of pollution can make us become angry more easilyA. Air pollutionB. Water pollutionC. Noise pollutionD. We don't know58. affects our drinking water.A. Having no modem machinesB. Air pollutionC. The death of lots of fishesD. Water pollution59. New laws are made toA. kill fishB. control pollutionC. deal with noise pollutionD. reduce modem machines60. Which of the following sentences is not TRUEA. Air pollution is more serious than water pollutionB. We must protect our environmentC. We should encourage people to buy themselves carsD. We can't throw waste things aboutBVenice is the “Queen” of the Adriatic Sea (亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visitVenice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren't any roads and streets in the city. So there aren't any cars and buses. There are many canals(运河) in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water, The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save Venice from the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink.61. From this short article we know Venice is .A. a very beautiful woman of the Adriatic SeaB. the most important woman in ItalyC. a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic SeaD. the most important city in Italy62. People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because .A. there are 177 canals in the cityB. it is sinking into the Adriatic SeaC. there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canalsD. it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities63. The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends .A. by busB. by bikeC. in carsD. in boats64. Year by year the Adriatic Sea and Venice .A. is rising; is sinkingB. is going down; is going upC. has risen; has sunkD. will go up; will go do65. Because the Adriatic Sea will cover it, the Venetians .A. have to leave Venice in 2040B. will try to do something to save their cityC. want to stay there until the water covers the cityD. do not love the city any longerCPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and men can't make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore, animals and men need plants in order to live. This is the reason why we find so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green.Some plants have many small leaves. Others have only a few. There are many kinds of leaves. Leaves are of different shapes and colors.Leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have long thin parts at the end, we call them leaf stalks, some have short leaf stalks, others even have no leaf stalks. The leaf edges are also different. Some leaves have smooth(平滑) edges. Some have wave-shaped edges. Others have edges like the teeth of a saw(锯子).66. Which of the following shows the right relation(关系) according to the first paragraphA. B.C. D.67. Plants are important because .A. we need to eat plants every day.B. men can't live without plantsC. we can see so many plants around usD. animals eat plants as their only food68. We know from the passage that .A. all leaves have leaf stalksB. all leaves have smooth edgesC. plants are different in shapes but have the same colorD. leaves are different in shapes and colors69. The underline word "leaf stalks" in the last paragraph means .A. 叶边B. 叶纹C. 叶柄D. 叶尖70. The main idea of the passage is .A. how plants help men and animalsB. plants are important and they are quite differentC. plants are more important than air, water and sunlightD. why we find so many plants around usDThe world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why Because about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3%—the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that because some of it has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: can we avoid(避免) a serious water shortage later on First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again.Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to nextThe sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already in use in many parts of the world.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.71. The world is thirsty because .A. 3/4 0f the earth is covered with waterB. we have enough sea waterC. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakesD. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly72. Which of the following is trueA. 3% of the water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.B. 75% of the water on the earth is in the sea.C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.D. 3% of the water on the earth is sea water.73. From the passage we learn .A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying upB. man can only drink and use about 25% of the water on the earthC. today in most large cities water is used only onceD. water can be used only once74. To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most importantA. Save water and try to make good use of the water.B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.75. The name of the passage should be .A. The Sea WaterB. How to Save WaterC. The Thirsty WorldD. The Polluted Water六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）What will our world be like in 2050 I'm not sure, but I think it' s interesting to make some predictions(预测).LivingPeople will live and work under the sea(海洋). There will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.LanguagesEnglish should be the most popular (最热门的) language, but Chinese will be the second(第二). Now, many people are studying Chinese as their second language.Food and drinkWe may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. Water may be very expensive(昂贵的) because many rivers will disappear(消失).ScienceEveryone will have a computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their questions. Everyone will have phones, too, and they'll talk to their friends all over the world. And the most wonderful thing is that there will be more robots(机器人).What about your predictions Can you tell us根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
广州 深圳 沈阳 七年级下 Unit5 water 第五单元 水 讲解与练习(含little few a little a few 辨析与练习)
Unit 5 Water 第五单元水知识复习、详解与练习重点单词drop journey quantity experiment fresh salt on voice reservoir add chemical through pope valuable bit bank change return vapour form stir continue crystal重点短语turn off 关掉turn on 打开add…to…将…加入…a bit 一点pocket money 零花钱be made up of 有某物组成重点句型It’s time for sb. to do sth.某人该做某事了remember not to do sth. 记得不要做某事How much … is there…?还有多少….（不可数）？How many …. are there…?还有多少….（可数）？要点详解1.几分之几quarter 1/4half 1/2two thirds 2/3three fifths 3/5先分子，再分母，分子用基数，分母用序数，当分子为大于1的整数时，分母要变复数。
请用英文写出下列分数1/3 1/4 1/10 4/7 3/10 7/20 2.该做某事了。
It’s time for sb. to do sth.It’s high time for sb. to do sth.e.g Then it was time for people to clean me.李先生该去岗顶买个金士顿8G优盘了。
3.把A加入Badd A to/into Be.g They cleaned me and added some chemicals to me.Mr. Li added some salt into the soup.李先生向优盘/水中加了一些化学物质。
4.（复习）through across over辨析through 穿越某一空间e.g He went through the corridor.across 穿过某一平面e.g He walked across the street.over 越过某一障碍物e.g He ran over the buses, and went into Bainaohui.5.使某物变……make sth. + adj. (clean / dry)e.g People will make me clean again.Mr. Li made the security guard very angry.6.记住不要做某事remember not to do sth.remember to do sth. 记得做某事e.g Remember not to buy fake Kingston flash drives, Mr. Li.Remember to go to Gangding to buy the flash drive.7.使某物保持某种状态leave sth. adj.e.g. I left the tap on in the bathroom.Please leave the door open.Mr. Li left his computer on for the whole night.8.interesting / interestedv+ing 令人xx的（东西）v+ed xx的（人）e.g. The film is very interesting. Mr. Li is very interested.拓展：对某物感兴趣的be interested in sth.e.g. Mr. Li is very interested in films.重点语法用little / few, a little / a few, many / much等谈论数量1.little系列：little / a little用于不可数名词前few系列：few / a few 用于可数名词前e.g.There is a little water in the bottle.There are a few bottles in the box.2.带a系列：a little / a few 意为“一些“，虽然不多但仍然有一些不带a系列：little, few意为“几乎没有”，表示否定，There are few people in the room.There is little water left in the bottle.3.quite a few 意为“很多”Mr. Li has quite a few Kingston flash drives.4.many, much 不解释，再次提醒many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词课后练习一单项选择1. Will you go for a walk after _________ dinner ?a. ab. anc. thed. /2. —Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there ?—Why ________ ? I’m busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing something.a. meb. Ic. himd. he3. My cousin is always busy with his work, He has ________ time to read newspaper .a. littleb. fewc. a littled. a few4. There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It’s too sweet .a. too muchb. too manyc. too fewd. too little5. Alice looked ______the room, but saw no one .a. aroundb. forc. atd. up6. Ben:What did Peter drop _________ the river ? Alice:Maybe a stone.a. inb. intoc. ond. onto7. It’s time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.a. tob. ofc. ford. at8. There ___________ twenty attendants at the contest tomorrow .a. areb. havec. will haved. will be9. We should __________ the used water clean before it goes back into the sea .a. keepb. makec. becomed. turn10. After I had a bath in the bathroom this morning, I _______ the tap on, This makes t he bathroom full of water.a. leftb. forgotc. turnedd. switched11. We all should remember ________ water.a. to wasteb. wastingc. not wastingd. not to waste12. If you _____ some salt to a glass of water, it _______and become part of the water.a. add...... Disappearb. add......will disappearc. will add.......disappear d. wi ll add....... Will disappear13. When I was in Italy last year, I ________ a lot of famous cities .a. visitb. visitedc. visitsd. am visiting14. A reservoir is ______________ .a. a place where people make clean waterb. a place where people keep ri ver water to be used laterc. a place where people produce tap water for family used. a place where people make water dirty15. ___________ is called the “Floating City” in the world .a. New Yorkb. Parisc. Kun Mingd. Venice二用所给单词的适当形式填空1 Can these children look after ___________ when their parents are not at home. ( them )2 Water is a ___________ resource, so we cannot waste it. ( value )3 Trees can produce a ______________ to make their leaves taste nasty when insects w ant to eat them. ( chemistry )4 We should never _____________ water because it is not easy for it to come to our flat s. ( pollution )5 About 3％ of the water on Earth is without ____________( salty )三翻译1 这列火车穿过了隧道，终于到达了伦敦.（through）______________________________________________２拿张纸把这个瓶子盖起来. （cover ）______________________________________________3 离开教室的时候，记得把所有的灯都关掉. （ turn off ）______________________________________________４你们必须记住不要污染这里的土地，水和空气.（remember )________________________________________________5 我们在街道的尽头见面好吗？（the end of )_________________________________________________6 接着，在汤里加一点盐，然后尝一尝. ( add......to )________________________________________________7 汤姆，到你上学的时间了（ it’s time for sb to do Esth )_________________________________________________8 冬天，越来越多的叶子从树上掉落下来.( fall from )_________________________________________________9 我到家的时候，客厅里的电视开着.( on )_________________________________________________10 水很珍贵，我们必须节约用水.（ valuable )__________________________________________________Few, a few, little, a little专项练习( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.a. fewb. littlec. a fewd. a little( ) 2 . There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.a. fewb. a fewc. a littled. little( ) 3. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us ___________ time to go to Pudong International Airport.a. a fewb. fewerc. a littled. less( ) 4.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _______ fast food, _______ fresh vegetables and take enough exercisea. fewer/ fewerb. less/ morec. fewer/ mored. less/ less( ) 5.Can we do our work better with _________ money and ______ people?a. less/ fewb. less/ fewerc. little/ lessd. few/ less( ) 6.There is _____ ink in my pen. Would you give me______?a. little/ a littleb. a little/ littlec. few/ a fewd. a few/ few( ) 7.Mary has made ________ progress this term than last term.a. fewb. muchc. fewerd. less( ) 8.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 9.No one knows why he has _______ words than before.a. littleb. lessc. fewerd. much( ) 10.Although we have raised (募集)1000 yuan, we still find it is ______ than we need to buy a computer for little Jimmy.a. too lessb. far lessc. very lessd. too little.( ) 11.This book is ____ expensive than that one.a. lessb. a lotc. evend. much( ) 12. I’m sorry. The room is ____ small to hold so many people. Would you please wait outside?a. sob. suchc. veryd. too( ) 13. Danny is ____ that he wants to go to the fitness camp this summer holiday.a. such fatb. so a fat boyc. such a fat boyd. so fat boy( ) 14.Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend_____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _____ money than they want.a. less/ lessb. less/ morec. fewer/ lessd. fewer/ more( ) 15. How can you make a trip with so _____ money?a. fewb. a fewc. little . a little( ) 16. There is _____ milk in the fridge, so we ‘ll go to the supermarket and buy some.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 17.The house has ____ many rooms that it was hard to find a way out.a. suchb. soc. veryd. too( ) 18.If you don’t work _____, you’ll fail in the exam.a. enough hardb. hardly enoughc. hard enoughd. enough hardly( ) 19.I’m _____ make a phone call to my friends. I have a lot of work to do.a. too busy tob. so busy that c, so busy to d. too busy that( ) 20. There are only _____ students in the classroom. Where are the others.a. a fewb. fewc. a littled. little( ) 21. These days ___ young people like listening to the music with their mp4A, a few b a little c. quite a few d. quite a little( ) 22.Now people can learn _____ information from the Interneta. a fewb. a lotc. muchd. many( ) 23. Paul has made a lot of kites, but ____ can fly in the sky.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few( ) 24.It was _____ that all the members of the club went out for an outing.a. such fine a dayb. a very fine dayc. a fine dayd. so fine a day.( ) 25. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, I know _____ about it.a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little。