英语写作手册答案

合集下载

外贸英语写作习题集及答案

外贸英语写作习题集及答案

外贸英语写作练习册Unit One Layout of Business Letters (1)Unit Two Establishing Business Relations (4)Unit Three Enquiry and Replies (5)Unit Four Offers and Counter-offers (6)Unit Five Sales Promotion (9)Unit Six Orders and Acknowledgements (9)Unit Seven Packing (11)Unit Eight Transportation (13)Unit Nine Terms of Payment (14)Unit Ten Insurance (15)Unit Eleven Agencies (16)Unit Twelve Complaints and Adjustments (17)Unit Thirteen Electronic Correspondence (18)Unit Fourteen Forms of Trade (19)参考答案 .................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

Unit One Layout of Business LettersI.Can you draw a picture like the one above but showing a letter in blocked form?In the following picture, each numbered section represents a part of an English letter in indented form. Can you write beside the number what this part is?II.The following are different parts that form an English business letter. Please lay them out into a letter in modified indented form:写信人:五龙国际玩具公司(Five Dragons International Toys Company)地址:江苏省扬州市扬子江北路8号邮编:225008收信人:A & A4Kidz Inc地址:Beursplein 37, 3001 DD Rotterdam, Netherlands事由:Children Toys日期:20--年8月5日写信人姓名:王新职务:出口部经理(Export Manager)信的内容:We learn your name and address from International Business Daily, and know that you would like to import Chinese toys.We are a toy company with customers from both China and abroad. We not only supply to a number of big chain stores across China, but also receive substantial orders from many major global retailers such as Wal-Mart, Carrefour and Sears.Enclosed is an illustrated catalogue of our products. We are confident that they will be appealing to you.If you are interested in any of them, we would be glad to send you some samples for your consideration.Y our early reply will be appreciated.另外,该信件要交由收信人公司的进口部(Import Department)处理。

英语写作课后答案PART 4

英语写作课后答案PART 4

A N S WE R K EYPart Four: Handbook of Sentence Skills23 Subjects and V erbsActivity, 4021. The ripening tomatoes glistened on the sunny windowsill.2. Acupuncture reduces the pain of my headaches.3. Elena twisted a strand of hair around her fingers.4. My brother built his bookshelves from cinder blocks and planks of wood.5. A jackrabbit bounds up to fifteen feet in one leap.6. The singer‘s diamond earrings sparkled in the spotlight.7. My roommate dries her nylons over the lampshade in her bedroom.8. On St. Patrick‘s Day, our neighborhood tavern serves green beer.9. My six-year-old brother survives on a diet of peanut butter and jelly.10. During my parents‘ divorce, I felt like a rag doll being torn between two people.Activity, 4041. A thick layer of dust covers the top of our refrigerator .2. In June, sagging Christmas decorations were still hanging in the windows of the abandoned house.3. The people in the all-night coffee shop seemed weary and lost.4. Every plant in the dim room bent toward the small window.5. A glaring headline about the conviction of a local congressman attracted my attention.6. Two of the biggest stores in the mall are going out of business.7. The modem‘s tiny red lights suddenly started to flicker.8. A neighbor of mine does all her work at home and E-mails it to the office.9. The jar of peppercorns tumbled from the spice shelf and shattered on the floor.10. The scar in the hollow of Brian‘s throat is the result of an emergency operation to clear his windpipe. Review Test, 4051. With one graceful motion, the shortstop fielded the grounder and threw to first base.2. Like human mothers, sheep and goat mothers develop close bonds with their babies.3. Before class, Antoinetta and Jorge rushed to the coffee machine in the hall.4. I shifted uncomfortably on the lumpy mattress before falling into a restless sleep.5. Waiting in the long ticket line, Matt shifted his weight from one foot to the other.6. Ancient Egyptians were brandingcattle more than four thousand years ago.7. Lilacs and honeysuckle perfume our yard on summer nights.8. The driver abruptly halted her Jeep and backed up toward a narrow parking place.9. During the American Revolution, some brides rejected white wedding gowns and wore red as a symbolof rebellion.10. The little girl‘s frantic family called a psychic to locate the child.24 FragmentsNote: For each item the fragment, or that part of the original fragment not changed during correction, is underlined.Activity 1 (Dependent–Word Fragments), 408–409Answers will vary.Activity 2 (Dependent-Word Fragments), 409–4101. Whenever I spray deodorant, my cat arches her back.2. We had a great time playing football in the house until he came home for the weekend.3. If Kim takes too long saying good-bye to her boyfriend, her father will start flicking the porch light.4. Scientists are studying mummified remains that are thousands of years old.5. Before I turn on the microwave oven, I have to turn off the overhead light in the kitchen.Activity 1 (-ing Fragments), 4111. Marble-sized hailstones fell from the sky, flattening the young plants in the cornfield.2. They came to a stop at my house.3. The reason for this is that I am partially deaf.Activity 2 (-ing and to Fragments), 412Answers may vary.1. Looking at the worm on the table, Shelby groaned.2. I put a box of baking soda in the freezer to get rid of the musty smell.3. Staring at the clock on the far wall, I nervously began my speech.4. Fantasizing about the upcoming weekend, Jerome sat quietly at his desk.5. To get to the bus station from here, you have to walk two blocks out of your way.Activity 1 (Added-Detail Fragments), 413–4141. For example, he sees the new movies first.2. And his fingertips are always black, like ink pads.3. Electronic devices, such as video cameras and cell phones, keep getting smaller.Activity 2 (Added-Detail Fragments), 414Methods of correction may vary.1. Left-handed students face problems. For example, they must sit at right-handed desks.2. Mrs. Fields always wears her lucky clothes, such as a blouse printed with four-leaf clovers, to bingo.3. Hundreds of moths were swarming around the stadium lights like large flecks of snow.4. For instance, he buys and sells comic books and movie posters.5. I wonder now why I had to learn certain subjects, such as geometry.Activity (Missing-Subject Fragments), 415–416Answers may vary.1. Then she does fifty sit-ups.2. I like all kinds of pizza but refuse to eat frozen pizza.3. They break out in hives when they eat it, andthey can even have trouble breathing.4. To distract me, the dentist tugged at a corner of my mouth. Thenhe jabbed a needle into my gums andinjected a painkiller.5. Last semester, I took six courses and worked part-time in a discount drugstore.Review Test 1, 4171. C 5. C 9. C13. C 17. C2. F 6. F 10. C14 F 18. C3. F 7. F 11. F15. C 19. F4. C 8. C 12. C16. F 20. CCorrections (methods of correction may vary):2. I‘m starting to think there is no safe place left to ride a bicycle.3. When I try to ride in the highway, in order to go to school, I feel like a rabbit being pursued bypredators.6. Drivers whip past me at high speeds and try to see how close they can get to my bike without actuallykilling me.7. When they pull onto the shoulder of the road or make a right turn, drivers completely ignore my vehicle.11. Regardless of an approaching bike rider, street-side car doors will unexpectedly open.14. Frustrated drivers who are stuck in traffic will make nasty comments or shout out obscene propositions. 16. While jaywalking across the street, the pedestrian will treat me, a law-abiding bicyclist, to a witheringlook of disdain.19. Pedestrians may even cross my path deliberately, as if to prove their higher position in the pecking orderof the city streets.Review Test 2, 4181. We both began to tire as we passed the halfway mark in the race. But whenever I‘d hear Reggie‘sfootsteps behind me, I would pump my legs a little faster.2. I have a few phobias, such as fear of heights and fear of dogs. My ultimate nightmare is to be trapped ina hot-air balloon with three German shepherds.3. Punching all the buttons on the radio in sequence, Phil kept looking for a good song. He was in themood to cruise down the highway and sing at the top of his voice.4. My children joke that we celebrate ―Hanumas‖ with our Jewish neighbors. We share Hanukkah andChristmas activities, including making potato pancakes at their house and decorating our tree.5. I noticed two cartons of cigarettes sticking up out of my neighbor‘s trash bag. I realized that he hadmade up his mind to give up smoking for the fifth time this year.6. I‘ve decided to leave home and rent an apartment with my best friend. By being away from home andon my own, I will get along better with my parents.7. The alley behind our house was flat except for a wide groove in the center. We used to sail paper boatsdown the groove whenever it rained hard enough to create a ―river‖ there.8. Don passed the computer school‘s aptitude test, which qualifies him for nine months of training. Donkidded that anyone could be accepted if he or she had $4000.Review Test 3, 419Answers will vary.25 Run-OnsActivity (Period and a Capital Letter), 422–4231. job. They 6. words. He2. wills. She 7. scissors. T hen3. dressing. She 8. roof. Their4. water. They 9. work. Every5. environment. They 10. movies. IActivity 1 (Comma and a Joining Word), 4241. but 6. so2. and 7. but3. so 8. and4. for 9. for5. but 10. so or andActivity 2 (Comma and a Joining Word), 424–425Answers will vary.Activity 3 (Period and a Capital Letter or Comma and a Joining Word), 425–426Corrections may vary.1. refrigerator, and then 6. stiff, but soaking2. environment. They 7. work. Some3. heat, so I 8. house. Now4. Russia. We 9. Correct5. T-shirts. The 10. city. We Activity (Semicolon), 4271. plates; they 6. house; they2. week; now 7. window; Joey3. immense; it‘s 8. microscope; he4. bacon; her 9. street; the5. covers; she 10. fist; later Activity (Semicolon with a Transitional Word), 4291. ; as a result, (or thus, consequently, or therefore)2. ; however, (or on the other hand)3. ; otherwise,4. ; meanwhile,5. ; nevertheless, (or however)Review Test 1, 430–431Corrections may vary.1. break, but 6. victims, so2. drivers. When 7. marriage. Five3. tray. Then 8. health, so4. bare, and they 9. schoolwork. The5. corner. A10. CorrectReview Test 2, 431–4321. days. Its Or: days, and its Or: days; its2. heels. Then Or: heels, and then Or: heels; then3. diner. A Or: diner, and a Or: diner; a4. occult. It Or: occult, for it Or: occult; it5. parents. This Or: parents, for this Or: parents; this6. intersection. Rusty Or: intersection, but rusty Or: intersection; rusty7. deafness. He Or: deafness, so he Or: deafness; he8. far. Larger Or: far, so larger Or: far; larger9. common. No Or: common, for no Or: common; no10. soda. It Or: soda, but it Or: soda; itReview Test 3, 432Corrections may vary.coming, so theyrelax. Thenbathroom; shedoor. Itcoffee, but IReview Test 4, 432Answers will vary.26Regular and Irregular V erbsActivity (Present Tense Endings), 434 Activity (Past Tense Endings), 4351. wakes 1. caved2. clowns 2. complained3. watches 3. realized4. wants 4. burned5. works 5. edged Activity (Irregular V erbs), 4381. chose chosen 6. rung rang2. begun began 7. forgot forgotten3. drunk drank 8. went gone4. breaked broke 9. throwed thrown5. shrunkshrank 10. blowed blew Activity (Nonstandard Forms of Irregular V erbs), 4401. be is 6. were was2. have has 7. was were3. were was 8. was were4. have had 9. done did5. was were 10. do does Review Test 1, 4411. walk walked 6. doesn‘t don‘t2. stole stolen 7. begun began3. choose chose 8. check checked4. tore torn 9. has have5. has have 10. sticked stuck Review Test 2, 441Answers will vary.27 Subject-V erb AgreementActivity (Words Between Subject and V erb), 442–4431. Some members of the parents‘ association want to ban certain books from the school library.2. Chung‘s trench coat, with its big lapels and shoulder flaps, makes him feel like a tough private eye.3. Misconceptions about apes like the gorilla haveturned a relatively peaceful animal into a terrifyingmonster.4. The rising cost of necessities like food and shelter forces many elderly people to live in poverty.5. In my opinion, a few slices of pepperoni pizza make a great evening.Activity (V erb Before Subject), 443 Activity (Compound Subjects), 4561. are 1. sit2. are 2. cover3. do 3. knows4. were 4. were5. was 5. smellActivity (Indefinite Pronouns), 4451. suits 3. are 5. falls2. mentions 4. entersReview Test 1, 445–4461. are 6. damages2. was 7. was3. seem 8. makes4. are 9. clean5. contains 10. isReview Test 2, 446is are 1. Martha and her motherlook looks 2. Neitherwas were 3. Three goats, a potbellied pig, and a ducklooks look 4. ballsis are 5. low-calorie cola and the double-chocolate cakeinterfere interferes 6. odorare is 7. Oneis are 8. gum and some tapebegin begins 9. manhave has 10. EachReview Test 3, 447Answers will vary. Subjects for sentences 1, 2, 3 and 4 are underlined below.1. The magazines under my roommate‘s bed . . .2. The car with the purple fenders . . .3. My boss and her secretary . . .4. Neither of the football players . . .28 Additional Information About V erbsActivity (V erb Tense), 449 Activity (Helping V erbs), 450 Activity (V erbals), 451Answers will vary. Answers will vary. Answers will vary.29 Pronoun Agreement and ReferenceActivity (Pronoun Agreement), 453 Activity (Indefinite Pronouns), 4541. they 1. her2. them 2. he3. they 3. its4. their 4. his or her5. it 5. him Activity (Pronoun Reference), 455–456The rewritten part of each sentence is underlined. Corrections may vary slightly.1. Dad spent all morning bird-watching but didn‘t see a single bird.2. At the fast-food restaurant, the counterpeoplegive you free glasses with your soft drinks.3. Ruth told Annette, ―My bouts of depression are becoming serious.‖ Or:Ruth told Annette, ―Y our boutsof depression are becoming serious.‖4. Dipping her spoon into the pot of simmering spaghetti sauce, Helen felt the spoon slip out of her hand.5. Pete visited the tutoring center because its staff can help him with his economics course.Review Test 1, 4561. her2. the shop employees3 his4. the subject5. he or sheReview Test 2, 456–4571. their his or her b.2. they the players a.3. he they b.4. their her b.5. they the owners a.30 Pronoun TypesActivity (Subject and Object Pronouns), 460–4612. S he3. S she4. S they5. S We6. S She7. S he8. O me9. O them10. O meActivity (Possessive Pronouns), 461–4621. its2. theirs3. hers4. ours5. yoursActivity (Demonstrative Pronouns), 4621. This here This2. them those3. them those4. that there that5. them thoseReview Test, 4631. them 6. me2. Those 7. I3. me 8. This4. theirs 9. hers5. her 10. I31 Adjectives and AdverbsActivity (Adjectives), 4661. best2. youngest3. worse4. most unusual5. leastActivity (Adverbs), 4671. rapidly2. thick3. continuously4. carefully5. heavyActivity (Well and Good), 4671. good2. well3. well4. good5. wellReview Test 1, 4681. less 6. truthful2. worse 7. suddenly3. quickly 8. thinner4. confidently 9. good5. well 10. warmestReview Test 2, 468Answers will vary.32 Misplaced ModifiersActivity, 469–470Note: The underlined part in each of the corrections below shows what had been a misplaced modifier.1. The patient on the psychiatrist‘s couch talked about his childhood.Or: On the psychiatrist‘s couch, the patient talked about his childhood.2. With swiveling heads, the crowd watched the tennis players.3. V onnie put four hamburger patties, which she was cooking for dinner, on the counter.4. Steve carefully hung in the bedroom closet the new suit that he would wear to his first job interview.5 Anne ripped on a car door the shirt that she made in sewing class.Or: Anne ripped the shirt that she made in sewing class on a car door.6. The latest Tom Hanks movie has opened in almost 2,200 theaters across the country.7. Wearing a bulletproof vest, the newscaster spoke softly into a microphone.Or: The newscaster, wearing a bulletproof vest,spoke softly into a microphone.8. Owing two months‘ re nt, the tenants left town in a dilapidated old car.Or: The tenants, owing two months‘ rent, left town in a dilapidated old car.Or: The tenants who owed two months‘ rent left town in a dilapidated old car.9. The woman with arthritis picked up a heavy frying pan.10. In the greenhouse, I discovered an unusual plant that oozed a milky juice.Review Test 1, 470–4711. MM 6. C2. C 7. C3. C 8. MM4. MM 9. MM5. MM 10. CReview Test 2, 471Note: The underlined part in each of the corrections below shows what had been a misplaced modifier.1. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote in a poem that rainbows are flowers that have died and gone toheaven.Or: In a poem, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow wrote that rainbows are flowers that have died and gone to heaven.2. I filled almost an entire notebook with biology lab drawings.3. With envious eyes, the apprentice watched the master carpenter expertly fit the door.4. The photographer pointed the camera equipped with a special night-vision scope at the shy deer.Or:The photographer pointed at the shy deer the camera equipped with a special night-vision scope. 5. With tired faces, the people on the bus stared at the ceiling or read newspapers.33 Dangling ModifiersActivity, 473–4741. The audience cheered wildly as the elephants, dancing on their hind legs, paraded by.Or:The audience cheered wildly as the elephants paraded by, dancing on their hind legs.2. The police spokesperson said the suspect, last seen wearing dark glasses and a blond wig, was stillbeing sought.3. As I was pouring out the cereal, a coupon fell into my bowl of milk.4. I knew the limousine, which was escorted by dozens of police motorcycles, carried someone important.Or: Because it was escorted by dozens of police motorcycles, I knew the limousine carried someone important.5. Tired and exasperated, we had a fight that was inevitable.Or: Because we were tired and exasperated, the fight we had was inevitable.6. Fran had difficulty removing the anchovies, which were packed tightly in a tiny can.7. Raquel finally found her sneakers, which had been kicked carelessly under the bed.8. As I worked at the Xerox machine, the morning dragged on.9. While we were sitting at a sidewalk café, all sorts of interesting people passed by.10. Though they were somewhat warped, Uncle Zeke played his records from the forties.Or:Uncle Zeke played his somewhat warped records from the forties.Review Test 1, 474–4751. DM 6. C2. C 7. C3. C 8. DM4. DM 9. DM5. DM 10. CReview Test 2, 4751. Because I hadn‘t had much sleep, my concentration during class was weak.Or:Not having had much sleep, I couldn‘t concentrate very well during class.2. A team of surgeons successfully separated the Siamese twins, who were joined at the hip.3. While I was wading in the shallow surf, a baby shark brushed past my leg.4. While being restrained by federal marshals, the kidnapper was sentenced by the judge.Or: The judge sentenced the kidnapper, who was being restrained by federal marshals.5. Beth was in a sentimental frame of mind, so the music brought tears to her eyes.Review Test 3, 476Answers will vary.34 Manuscript FormActivity, 478(Order of answers may vary.)2. Right-hand margins should not be crowded.3. Title should not be put in quotation marks or underlined.4. ―Alone‖ should be capitalized in the title.5. A line should be skipped between the title and the first line of text.6. Paragraphs should be indented.7. The first sentence of the paper must stand independent of the title. (In the student paper, the reader mustrely on the title to know what ―This‖ in the first sentence refers to.)35 Capital LettersActivity, 481–4821. Beatles . . . Candlestick Park 6. Big River . . . Chilean . . .Atlantic2. Natural Health . . . Abraham Lincoln 7. Cowboys . . . Boston3. I . . . V ick‘s . . . Listerine 8. Diet Pepsi . . . HostessTwinkie4. Boy Scouts . . . Springfield . . . Illinois 9. Glamour . . . Men . . . Want5. Cape Cod . . . Massachusetts 10. Joan . . . Congratulations Activity, 4841. World War . . . Americans . . . Japanese2. Korea . . . French . . . Swiss . . . Chinese3. Uncle Harvey4. Introduction . . . Word Processing5. V ietnameseActivity (Unnecessary Use of Capitals), 484–4851. forces . . . farmers2. aunt . . . convertible3. baseball . . . team . . . home . . . run4. book . . . unusual . . . museums . . . believe5. electron . . . microscope . . . television . . . atomicReview Test 1, 485–486 Review Test 2, 4861. HamptonPark . . . Tenth StreetAnswers will vary.2. Charlie Chaplin . . . Gloria Swanson3. Mammoth Cave . . . Kentucky4. Arkansas . . . President5. Groucho Marx6. Why . . . Groucho . . . Are7. Wash & Dry . . . Elm Street. . . I . . . Tide8. Mother . . . February . . . Groundhog Day9. Stone . . . The Birds . . . Tori Amos10. Polaroid . . . Trident . . . Jell-O36 Numbers and AbbreviationsActivity (Numbers), 4881. three-thirty 3:30 . . . one-oh-six 106 . . . Forty-Second 42d (or 42nd)2. 4 four . . . 75 seventy-five3. fifty 50 . . . tenth 10 (or 10th)Activity (Abbreviations), 4891. Nov. November . . . Jan. January . . . lbs. pounds2. aftern. afternoon . . . doc. doctor . . . appt. appointment3. p.o. post office . . . min. minutes . . . dol. dollarsReview Test, 4891. h.s. high school . . . 5,000 five thousand2. 3 three . . . cigs. cigarettes3. 2 two . . . Feb. February . . . twenty-fifth 25 (or 25th)4. Span. Spanish . . . 1 one . . . One 15. kitch. kitchen . . . 3 three37 ApostropheActivity (Apostrophe in Contractions), 490–4912. they‘re . . . I‘d3. I‘m . . . who‘s4. We‘re . . . who‘s . . . it‘s5. can‘t . . . there‘sActivity 1 (Apostrophe to Show Ownership or Possession), 4921. The comedian‘s annoying voice2. The quarterback‘s performance3. The old woman‘s thin hand4. the jewelry store‘s window5. the TV weatherperson‘s mouth6. Lamont‘s new denim shirt7. Rachel‘s hair8. Dennis‘s bowl of cereal9. Donna‘s Honda10. The ap artment‘s previous tenantActivity 2 (Apostrophe to Show Ownership or Possession), 493 Answers will vary; below are the possessive forms of the given words.2. Felipe‘s3. pilot‘s4. neighbor‘s5. school‘s6. gunslinger‘sActivity (Apostrophe versus Simple Plurals), 494–4951. Possessive: wife‘s armPlural: skates2. Possessive: V onette‘s decisionPlurals: predictions . . . opportunities3. Possessive: fire‘s extreme heatPlurals: telephones . . . chairs4. Possessive: doctor‘s requestPlural: scars5. Possessive: people‘s, world‘sPlurals: names . . . countries6. Possessive: Hal‘s shirtPlural: pants . . . fingernails7. Possessive: children‘s shoutsPlurals: shouts . . . eggs . . . lightbulbs . . . items8. Possessive: Tina‘s camping handbookPlurals: tablets . . . ropes9. Possessive: Carmen‘s leaky penPlural: fingers10. Possessive: rattlesnake‘s headPlural: eyesActivity, 4951. campers‘ tents2. Murrays‘ phone bills3. buildings‘ steep steps4. twins‘ habit5. cars‘ windshieldsReview Test, 495–4961. sofa‘s . . . chair‘s2. barn‘s . . . hayloft‘s3. book‘s . . . customer‘s4. Phil‘s . . . writer‘s5. boss‘s . . . Charlie‘s6. couldn‘t . . . car‘s7. parents‘ . . . children‘s8. cat‘s . . . dog‘s9. sun‘s . . . street‘s10. river‘s . . . Hendersons‘38 Quotation MarksActivity 1 (Set Off Words of a Speaker or Writer), 4981. Several people have been credited with saying, ―The more I see of people, the more I like dogs.‖2. Beatrice asked, ―Do you give a discount to senior citizens?‖3. ―This hamburger is raw!‖ cried Leon.4. The bum per sticker on the rear of the battered old car read, ―Don‘t laugh—it‘s paid for.‖5. ―I know why Robin Hood robbed only the rich,‖ said the comedian. ―The poor don‘t have any money.‖6. ―These CDs,‖ proclaimed the television announcer, ―are not sold in any store.‖7. ―When chefs go to great lengths,‖ the woman at the diet center said, ―I go to great widths.‖8. ―If you accept an invitation to dinner,‖ said the Duchess of Windsor, ―you have a moral obligation to beamusing.‖9. On a tombstone in a Maryland cemetery are the words, ―Here lies an atheist, all dressed up and no placeto go.‖10. The columnist advised, ―Be nice to people on your way up because you‘ll meet them on your waydown.‖Activity 2 (Set Off Words of a Speaker or Writer), 499Answers will vary.Activity (Indirect Quotations), 5002. Sonya said, ―My uncle looks just like a large basset hound.‖3. Angelo said, ―I want a box of the extra-crispy chicken.‖4. My boss said, ―Y ou can make mistakes as long as you don‘t repeat them.‖5. The instructor announced, ―Thursday‘s test has been cancelled.‖Activity (Titles), 501–5021. In her short story ―A Sea Worry,‖ Maxine Hong Kingston describes a group of teenage surfers and amother who tries to understand them.2. I bought the National Enquirer to read an article entitled ―Painful Beauty Secrets of the Stars.‖3. We read the chapter ―Pulling Up Roots‖ in Gail Sheehy‘s book Passages.4. Jamila used an article titled ―Winter Blues‖ from Time magazine in her research paper about seasonaldepression.5. The movie Casablanca, which starred Humphrey Bogart, was originally cast with Ronald Reagan in theleading role.6. My favorite old TV show was Thriller, a horror series hosted by Boris Karloff, the man who starred inthe 1931 movie Frankenstein.7. When the Beatles‘ movie A Hard Day‘s Night was first shown, fans screamed so much that no onecould hear the songs or the dialogue.8. On my father‘s wall is a framed front page of The New Y ork Times of February 25, 1940—the day hewas born.9. The sociology test will cover the first two chapters: ―Culture and Diversity‖ and ―Social Stratification.‖10. An article in Consumer Reports called ―Which Cereal for Breakfast?‖ claims that children can learn tolike low-sugar cereals like Cheerios and Wheaties.Review Test 1, 5031. The psychology class read a short story called ―Silent Snow, Secret Snow,‖ about a young boy whocreates his own fantasy world.2. While filming the movie Vertigo, the actress Kim Novak was agonizing over how to play a particularscene until the director, Alfred Hitchcock, reminded her, ―Kim, it‘s only a movie!‖3. ‖I‘m against grade school students‘ using pocket calculators,‖ said Fred. ―I spent three years learninglong d ivision, and so should they.‖4. The composer George Gershwin wrote many hundreds of hit songs, including classics like―Summertime‖ and ―Somebody Loves Me.‖5. When I gagged while taking a foul-tasting medic ine, my wife said, ―Put an ice cube on you r tongue first,and then you won‘t taste it.‖6. I looked twice at the newspaper headline that read, ―Man in River Had Drinking Problem.‖7. To learn more about the stock market for his business class, Jared began reading the column by PabloGalarza in Money magazine called ―Market Rap.‖8. When a guest at the wedding was asked what he was giving the couple, he replied, ―About six months.‖9. Theodore Roosevelt, a pioneer in conservation, once said, ―When I hear of the destruction of a species, Ifeel as if all the works of some great writer had perished.‖10. ―If you‘re ever in trouble,‖ said the police officer, ―you‘ll have a better chance of attracting aid if youshout ‗Fire‘ instead of ‗Help.‘ ‖Review Test 2, 503Answers will vary.39 CommaActivity (Comma Between Items in a Series), 5051. dead insects, crumbs, and dust balls2. hammock, popped open a frosty can of soda, and3. warm, deep, swirling4. eyes, relaxed manner, and5. musty, shadowyActivity (Comma After Introductory Material), 5061. window, gusts2. wildly, Jesse3. river, people4. begin, the5. water, theActivity (Commas Around Words Interrupting the Flow of Thought), 5071. breeze, hot and damp,2. chickens, loosely wrapped in plastic,3. wallet, which he kept in his front pants pocket,4. Delgado, who is an avid Y ankees fan,5. ships, a majestic sight,Activity (Comma Between Complete Thoughts), 508–5091. bulletin, and2. Correct3. parlor, for4. crushed, and5. shower, but6. reruns, so7. camera, or8. Correct9. Correct10. CorrectActivity (Comma with Direct Quotations), 5091. announced, ―In2. grapefruit,‖ . . . comedian,3. asked, ―Did4. louder,‖ a5. visitors, ―WeActivity (Comma with Everyday Material), 5101. mind, George,2. Amigos, 5607 Pacific Boulevard,3. 875,000 . . . October 16, 19954. shows, Elaine, . . . 1,231 . . . Sarasota, Florida5. Highway, Great Plains, MinnesotaReview Test 1, 511Wording of rules may vary.1. tissues,‖ said . . . professor, ―were(comma with direct quotation)2. cream, miniature marshmallows, and。

英语作文本七下答案

英语作文本七下答案

英语作文本七下答案英文回答:1. What are the main themes and ideas explored in the novel "The Catcher in the Rye"?The novel "The Catcher in the Rye" by J.D. Salinger explores the themes of alienation, innocence, and the search for identity. It follows the journey of Holden Caulfield, a teenage boy who becomes disillusioned with the phoniness and corruption of the adult world. Through his encounters with various characters, Holden grapples with the complexities of growing up and the challenges offinding his place in society.2. How does the novel reflect the social and cultural context of the 1950s in America?The novel captures the disillusionment and angst of youth during the 1950s in America. It reflects the postwarera, marked by economic prosperity but also a sense of conformity and restlessness. Holden's rebellion against the expectations and values of society mirrors the growing countercultural movement of the time. The novel also highlights the influence of mass media and the increasing commercialization of culture.3. What is the significance of Holden Caulfield's character as a symbol of teenage alienation?Holden Caulfield is an iconic literary figure who embodies the alienation and disillusionment experienced by many teenagers. He is a perceptive and intelligent observer of the world, but his inability to connect with others leads him to retreat into his own fantasies. Holden's journey represents the challenges of adolescence, the struggle for individuality, and the search for meaning in a confusing and often overwhelming world.4. How does the novel explore the complexities of relationships and human connection?Through Holden's interactions with characters such as his sister Phoebe, his former teacher Mr. Antolini, and the prostitute Sunny, the novel delves into the intricacies of human relationships. Holden craves connection and authenticity, but his fear of intimacy and vulnerability often prevents him from forming meaningful bonds. The novel highlights the challenges of understanding and communicating with others, as well as the potential for love and friendship to bring solace and redemption.5. What is the lasting impact and significance of the novel "The Catcher in the Rye"?"The Catcher in the Rye" has had a profound and enduring impact on American literature and culture. Its realistic portrayal of teenage angst and alienation has resonated with generations of readers. The novel has sparked debates about morality, education, and the changing nature of society. Its influence can be seen in countless works of art, music, and film, and it continues to be embraced as a timeless and relatable exploration of the human condition.中文回答:1. 小说《麦田里的守望者》主要探讨了哪些主题和思想?小说《麦田里的守望者》由J.D.塞林格创作,探讨了疏离、纯真和身份探索等主题。

英语写作课后习题答案

英语写作课后习题答案

P42–45Activity 1 (Outlining), 1. Thesis:My high school had three problem areas.a. Students(1) Involved with drugs(2) Formed cliquesb. Teachers(1) Unwilling to help after class(2) Much too strictc. Buildings(1) Leaky ceilings(2) Ill-equipped gym2. Thesis:Working as a dishwasher in a restaurant was my worst job.a. Working conditions(1) Heat in kitchen(2) Noisy work areab. Hours(1) Ten-hour shifts(2) Hours changed every weekc. Pay(1) Minimum wage(2) No bonus for overtime3. Thesis: Joining an aerobics class has many benefits.a. Social benefits(1) Make new friends(2) Meet interesting instructorsb. Mental benefits(1) Reduces mental stress(2) Improves self-imagec. Physical benefits(1) Strengthens heart(2) Tones muscles4. Thesis: My favorite times in school were the days before holiday vacations.a. Lighter workload(1) Less work in class(2) Less homeworkb. Friendlier atmosphere(1) Teachers more relaxed(2) Students happy about vacationc. Special events(1) Pep rallies(2) Holiday concertsP102 Activity (Use Parallelism),Answers may vary slightly.1. The novelty store sells hand buzzers, plastic fangs, and fake insects.2. Many people share the same three great fears: being in high places, workingwith numbers, and making speeches.3. To decide on a career, people should think closely about their interests, hobbies,and skills.4. At the body shop, the car was sanded down to the bare metal, painted withprimer, and sprayed with red enamel.5. In order to become a dancer, Lola is taking lessons, working in amateur shows,and auditioning for professional companies.6. Juan’s last job offered security; his new job offers a better chance foradvancement.7. People in today’s world often try to avoid silence, whether on the job, in school,or at home.8. Because the dying woman was dignified and courageous, she won everyone’srespect.9. The politician trusted no one, rewarded loyalty, and depended only on his owninstincts.10.If we’re not careful, we’ll leave the next generation polluted air, contaminatedwater, and dying forests.P116Activity (Revise by Adding a Dependent Thought),Answers may vary.1. Because I had forgotten to lock the front door, I . . .2. When the bear turned over the rotten log, fat . . .3. After Kevin had sent away for a set of tools, he . . .4. Because some people are allergic to wool, they . . .5. Even though an older woman in my typing class can type almost one hundredwords a minute, she . . .P117 Activity (Revise by Beginning with a Special Opening Word or Phrase),1. Reluctantly, Shirley signed the repair contract.2. To improve their chances of promotion, the interns volunteered to workovertime.3. During the trial, the accused murderer grinned at the witnesses.4. Crowded with nervous pets, the vet’s office was noisy and confusing.5. Trying to find something worth watching, Barry flipped from channel tochannel.P119 Activity (Revise by Placing Adjectives or Verbs in a Series), 117–118 Answers may vary.1. The baby toddled across the rug, picked up a button, and put the button in hismouth.2. Brown, foul-tasting water dribbled out of the rusty metal tap.3. By 6 A.M., I had read the textbook chapter, taken notes on it, studied the notes,and drunk eight cups of coffee.4. The exterminator approached the large, papery wasps’ nests hanging under theold wooden eaves.5. Slim brown reeds bordered the stagnant green pond.P123 Review Test 1 (Using Parallelism),1. filled with suspense suspenseful 6. selling toys toy salesperson2. furniture for the office 7. food on the table putting food on the tableoffice furniture 8. to cram cramming3. my kitchen working in my kitchen 9. bags are put on them bagged (or:put into bags)4. preparing to prepare 10. with friendliness as well and his friendliness5. being kind kindnessP124 Review Test 2 (Using Parallelism),1. to buy buying 6. were whispering whispered2. shows on science science shows 7. to start starting3. porch furniture that was rotted 8. pay that is good good payrotting porch furniture 9. was putting put4. her shirt was torn a torn shirt 10. losing lost5. takingtake (or:climbing . . . taking)P148–150 Activity (Revising an Essay for Unity),―Playing on the Browns‖—Irrelevant sentences: 15, 24, 28―How to Con an Instructor‖—Irrelevant sentences: 11, 19, 24, 33Activity (Evaluating Essays for Support), 156–158―Formula for Happiness‖—Supporting details needed after sentences 7, 13, 16, 20, 21 ―Problems of a Foreign Student‖—Supporting details needed after sentences 12, 17, 24P152–155 Activity (Revising Essays for Coherence),―Noise Pollution‖1. sentence 6 5. sentence 192. canned music 6. rubble3. sentence 12 7. six times4. sentence 18 8. 4, 2, 3―Weight Loss‖1. sentence 8 5. sentence 162. sentence 9 6. fat3. sentence 12 7. four times4. my best friend’s family 8. 3。

大学 英语写作手册 课后题

大学 英语写作手册 课后题

Part 11. Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, he had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic.Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, who had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic.2. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I had not heard him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly.When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I did not hear him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly.3. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, that was why he got higher pay than others.Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, which was why he got higher pay than others.4. No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent.No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao who was usually quick in answering questions was silent.5. Lin looks like Li, however, they are not related.Lin looks like Li, but they are not related.6. The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looking very sleepy.The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looks very sleepy.7. The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, thus, they over fulfilled their quota.The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, so they over fulfilled their quota.8. Mark Twain, a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer.Mark Twain is a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer.Part21. Xu comes from a working-class family. He enrolled in college last fall.Xu who comes from a working-class family enrolled in college last fall.2. The dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain open on weekends.The dean issued a bulletinwhich said the library would remain open on weekends.3. Last night was a windy night. The thunder roared. The wind blew a gale. The rain fell in torrents.Last night was a windy night, the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale. the rain falling in torrents.4. There are icicles on the trees. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night for there are icicles on the trees.5. He returned to his hometown. He had been away for twelve years. He looked in vain for thefamiliar landmarks.After he had been away for twelve years, he returned to his hometown, looking in vain for the familiar landmarks.6. We have made some progress. We still have a long way to go.Although we have made some progress, we still have a long way to go.7. The sky was cloudless. The sun was shining brightly.The sky was cloudless and the sun was shining brightly.8. There were over two hundred passengers on board the plane. About one third of them were foreigners.There were over two hundred passengers on board the plane, about one third of whom were foreigners.9. The girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child. Her mother was a famous pianist.The girl whose mother was a famous pianist began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.10. Napoleon was born in 1769. At that time Corsica had just been acquired by France. Napoleon was born in 1769 when Corsica had just been acquired by France.11. She appeared on the stage. A stormy applause broke forth.When she appeared on the stage, a stormy applause broke forth.12. The gypsies are really a nomadic people from India. They migrated into Europe. Once they were thought to be Egyptians.The gypsies once who were thought to be Egyptians are really a nomadic people from India. They migrated into Europe. .13. The new workers are young and inexperienced. They are eager to learn from the veteran workers.The new workers are young and inexperienced so they are eager to learn from the veteran workers.14. It was a poor quarter. There were a lot of small huts. They had mud walls and straw roofs. They dotted a hillside.It was a poor quarter. There were a lot of small huts which had mud walls and straw roofs, dotting a hillside.15. He heard that his father was ill. He was anxious to go home to see him. He went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.He heard that his father was ill. He was anxious to go home to see him so he went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.Part31. She began to speak very fast at the meeting at ten o’clock.She spoke very fast at the 10 o’clock meeting.2. Bernard Shaw was one of the best-known playwrights.… of Britain in the 19-20th centuries.3. The houses were mere shanties, and rags were stuffed in the cracks and holes.… were mere shanties, with rags stuffed in the cracks and holes.4. I read the novel on the train, which did not interest me at all.On the train I read the novel which did not interest me at all.5. A Well-dressed man admitted us to the house, and we later learned that he was a thief.We were admitted to the house by a well-dressed man, who was a thief as we learned later.6. I lost some important documents and found them three days later. The police had helped me. … and/but found them three days later with the help of the police.7. We entered the shop, and a saleswoman greeted us, and all kinds of shoes were on the shelves, and the prices were quite reasonable, and a lot of customers were buying them.A saleswoman greeted us as we entered the shop. On the shelves were all kinds of shoes at quite reasonable prices, attracting a lot of customers/buyers.8. Tell Helen, if she is at home, I will come to see her.Tell Helen I will come to see her when she is in.9. Listening attentively, a faulty sound was heard.Listening attentively, I heard a faulty sound.10. On entering the room, no one was seen.On entering the room, I saw no one.11. Fred is energetic, capable, and a man you can rely on.Fred is energetic, capable, and reliable.12. The children promised to be careful and that they would return home early.…promised they would be careful and return home early.13. Dickens’s novels offer no solution to the social injustices he ex poses in them.Dickens offers no solution to the social injustices in his novels.14. My watch is either fast or yours is slow.Either my watch is fast or yours is slow.15. Glancing out of the window, a beautiful view attracted my attention.…, I was attr acted by a beautiful view.16. He nearly finished reading ten books during the vacation.He finished reading nearly 10 books in the vacation.17. If interested in painting, a course can be taken at the evening school.…, you can take…18. She said that she would come if she could, but not to wait for her.…, but we need not wait for her.19. To tell my friend the good news the letter was posted at once.… the good news I posted the letter at once.20. I will go to the lecture, for I like his poems.…, for I like the poems by the speaker.Part41. In the year 1840 the Opium War broke out.In 1840 the Opium War broke out.2. There are more books in their library than in our library.Their library has moor books than ours.3. He returned back home after he graduated from college.He returned home after graduation from college.4. We planned to meet just before sunrise very early in the morning.We planned to meet just before sunrise.5. The cause of the flood was due to the heavy rain in late spring.The cause of the flood was the heavy rain in later spring.6. He was asked to repeat the sentence again.He was asked to repeat the sentence.7. I play badminton equally as well as my brother.I play badminton as well as my brother.8. It seemed to his friends that his attitude was of a puzzling nature.… that his attitude was puzzling.9. These watermelons are large in size and sweet in taste.… are large and sweet.10. He did not tell the truth with an honest attitude.He did not tell the truth.11. There are a number of students who want to join the drama club.A number of students want to join the drama club.12. He was kind enough to let me share the same umbrella with him.He was so kind as to let me share his umbrella.13. Zhao was the person who was elected the representative of the class by the whole class.Zhao was elected the representative of the class.14. At the present time I am taking the course of World History and in addition a course in geography too.At present I am taking the course of World History and a course in geography.15. The plane circled around the airport for about ten minutes or so and then disappeared and could no longer be seen.After circling the airport for about 10 minutes, the plane disappeared.16. What I am trying to say is that in my opinion he has not done his work very well and it needs improving.What I am trying to say is that he has not done his work well.17. I would like you to consider the question of whether or not you will let our journal publish your recent article on women scientists in China.I would like you to consider whether our journal could publish you article on women scientists in China.18. Owing to the fact that he had missed many lectures, he was aware that it would be possible for him to fail the exam.Sin ce he had …, he was ware of the possibility of his failing the exam.19. You must first work out an outline for your paper, and then after you have done that, you need to collect all kinds of material to support your point of view.You must work out an outline first, then collect enough materials to support your point.20. In that country violent death has become a commonplace thing, a thing that occurs every day. In that country violent death has become a commonplace thing.21. He is not only a good pianist, but also a good singer as well.He is not only a good pianist, but also a good singer.22. This pretty actress keeps appearing in TV serials repeatedly.This pretty actress keeps appearing in TV serials.23. As a rule, students are usually not allowed to take books out of this reading room.Students are usually not allowed to take the books out of this reading room.24. According to the speaker, it is obvious that the responsibility system has helped to increase production and he has no doubt about it.According to the speaker, it is obvious that the responsibility system has helped to increase production.25. One reason why people are well informed in this country is because of the fact that there are many newspapers which can easily be bought or subscribed to.One of the reasons why people in this county are well informed is that there are many newspapers easily available.26. Statistics show that in the decade from 1980 to 1990 enrollments at this school doubled: in 1990 there were twice as many students as in 1980.Statistics show that from 1980 to 1990 enrollments at this school doubled.27. There are so many inexperienced unskilled workers without training in a particular job that production of the factory has been affected.So many workers are unskilled that the production has been affected.28. There are about 50 patients or so in this ward, among whom many are being given acupuncture treatment.Many of the 50 patients in this ward are treated by acupuncture / are taking acupuncture treatment.29. His name is called James Williams.His name is … / He is … / This is …30. Whatever he does, he works seriously with great care, and does his best so as to do it well. Whatever he does, he does his best.第一题改错五个句子(发给你的文档里的句子挑五个,你到时候用WORD文档查找功能帮我找下,文档里每个题号上下俩句子,上边是错的我的题,下边是改了的答案,你给我念答案就行)第二题同义词选择填空十个词给一个词然后出俩选项看哪个意思和它一样到时候题干里的生词我觉得可能得联系上下文理解,应该不单单只是词义,不过不管了,到时候我把题干和AB俩选项的词告诉你,你查完告诉我A还是B就行第三题第四题第五题我自己搞定但是有可能会有不会的词,发下卷来我先把不会的词都标出来,你帮我查一下,拜托啦魁姐第六题是写作两个段落给俩时事热点围绕热点写一段话,不用写作文,一段话就行。

美国大学英语写作课后习题集规范标准答案

美国大学英语写作课后习题集规范标准答案

Suggested Answers for The Yellow Ribbon ” -by Pete Hamill (P . 210)1.Vingo returned from prison to find that his wife still loved him and wanted him back.2.b3.a4.B5.Two examples: Vingo tells his story slowly and painfully and with great hesitation.Vingo tells his story slowly and painfully and with great hesitation/'6.Examples of Vingo's being honorable: He doesnrt express any self-pity about being in jail. He owns upto his crime. He offers his wife her freedom.7.Place names: Fort Lauderdale, New Jersey, Washington, Jacksonville, the 34th StreetOther transition: Terminal in New York, Philadelphia, Brunswick8.But if she didn't...9.Maybe the author Hamill asked one of the young people in the story about her traveling experience.10.The author ends this essay by describing how the young people shouted excitedly when they saw the yellow ribbons on the oak tree and how Vingo rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home nervously.We may expect that Vingo would receive an amazing and warm welcome when he walks into his home. The author just wants to leaves some space for the readers to think and imagine freely.P.256--Taming the Anger Monster: by Anne Davidson1.d2.Anger has become an increasingly common problem in our society.3.According to Carol Tavris, author of Anger: The Misunderstood Emotion, the keys to dealing with anger are common sense and patiencce.4.Effect: An epidemic of anger Three causes: Lack of time, technology, tension6.B7.Supporting Point 1:Pw 曲raph(s)SiLipfMP< 2;Psi raj1 rupb(slSlipporlirtg IFint 3:ParagruphtsjSupFR/Hr% l\jhU 4;Supporling Pohm W Piimp rnph*iCtiiicliisiuri:Pumgruph:7.To begin with Technology is also Tension, the third major culprit8.D9.The first paragraph presents a story about a person with anger problems. The last paragraph shows how that story was successfully resolved.P289.--Born to Be Different?: by Camille Lewisc 2. a 3. D4.She lists a series of examples where th e^mpathizing” mindset is evident: female-dominated careers, female reading matter, and female relationships5.Brain anatomyWays of interacting with the worldWays of problem solving6.Lewis presents her essay point by point. The first point is about brain anatomy, the second is about interacting with the world, and the third is about problem solving. For each point, she discusses women and then men.7.Introduction:Paragraphs1-56-7Supporting Point 1:Paragraph (s) _Supporting Point 2:Paragraph(^) _3^9Supporting Point 3:Paragraph^) -10-11Conclusion:Paragraph -127.On the other hand (7)In contrast (9)But (11)8. d 10 aP.508--Suggested Answers for Shame ” -Dick Gregory (P .508)Note: The numbers in parentheses refer to relevant paragraphs in the selection.Reading Comprehension Questions, 584-5851.A2. D3. b Answers a, c, and d are too narrow.4. a Answers b, c, and d are too narrow.5. c See Paragraph 66. True See Paragraph 237. a See Paragraph 58.B. The entire incident with the Community Chest Fund shows Richards pride9.b Richard's teacher ignores his problems and humiliates him in front of the entire class;see paragraphs 5 through 26.10.b Helene cries over Richard s humiliation; see paragraph 23.Structure and Technique, 5851.In paragraphs 1 and 2, Gregory mentions several steps he took to impress Helene Tucker.What were they? Why does he include them in his essay?Answer:In order to impress Helene, Gregory brushed his hair, got a handkerchief, washed his socks and shirt every night, shoveled the snow off her walk, tried to make friends with her mother and aunts, and left money on her stoop. He describes those steps in detail because, besides demonstrating hisdevotion to Helene, they give a clear picture of Grego ry poverty.2.A metaphor is a suggested comparison. What metaphor does Gregory use in paragraph 5, andwhat is its purpose? What metaphor does he use in the second sentence of paragraph 7, and what does it mean?Answer:In paragraph 5, Gregory uses the metaphor that he was pregnant to suggest the effects of poverty on him — it gave him strange tastes, which pregnant people get. It also filled him (as pregnancy fills someone), but with negative things: poverty, dirt, smells that made people turn away, and so on.In the second sentence of paragraph 7, Gregory uses the metaphor of a flying eagle to represent the movement of money. (A picture of an eagle is engraved on one side of a quarter).3.In narrating the incidents in the classroom and in the restaurant, Gregory chooses to provide actualdialogue rather than merely to tell what happened. Why?Answer:By using the exact words spoken by Helene, the teacher, and himself, Gregory gives a very clear picture of what happened by allowing the reader to experience' it, rather than simply hear a general summary. The dialogue between Helene and the teacher shows Helene as an ideal little student who received approval from the teacher. The dialogue between Gregory and the teacher, however, clearly demonstrates Gregory"s eagernessto impress Helene and his unsuccessful, embarrassing attempt to gain the teach erapproval. If Gregory had merely described what had happened, we would have a much less vivid impression of the characters involved.4.At the end of the essay, Gregory shifts his focus from the classroom to the scene involving the wino atthe restaurant. What is the connection between this closing scene and the rest of the essay? Answer:In the body of the essay, Gregory is narrating a time that he was shamed publicly andno one came to his defense. In the closing scene, Gregory realizes that he has done the same thing—that he, too, has witnessed a person being shamed without assisting him. He feels a new kind of shame, that of having failed to help another man in need.Critical Reading and Discussion, 5861.When Gregory writes, I never learned hate at home, or shame. I had to go to school for that”(paragraph 1), he is using irony — an inconsistency between what is expected and what actuallyoccurs. What does he mean by these two statements? What is the effect of his irony? Answer:Gregory means that although his home life was one of poverty and want, his home was not a place ofinhumane values, such as hatred and shame. But at school, which on its surface was a more positive place, he was made to feel hatred and shame. The ironic statement intrigues the reader and makes him or her want to know more about what Gregory means.2.What are Gregory" s feelings about his teacher? What were your feelings about her as you read thisessay? What could the teacher have done or said that wouldnot have made Gregory feel ashamed?Answer:Gregory seems sad and resentful that the teacher did not understand why he misbehavedin class and that she assumedhe was stupid and a troublemaker. But he also wanted her approval badly, as seen by the Community Chest incident and the fact that he got a big thrill ” out of being chosen to clean the blackboard. Students' suggestions about the teacher will vary. One possibility: She could have merely thanked Gregory in class and then spoken to him privately later if she doubted that he could contribute to Community Chest.3.Gregory shows how a childhood incident taught him shame. What other important lessons doesGregory learn in this essay? Explain.Answer:From paragraph 3, in which Gregory talks about his accomplishments later in life, we can conclude that he learned he could boost his self-esteem through his own efforts. Paragraph 5 shows that from his own experiences, he learned that children who are hungry and poor may feel invisible and so behave in ways that attract attention. From his experience with the wino, he learned that in order to feel good about himself, he would have to start standing up for other people who were shamed.4.At the end of his essay, Gregory says, I waited too long to help another man.” Why do you think hewaited so long to assist the wino? What are some reasons people do not always help others who are in need (for example, ignoring a homeless person seated on the sidewalk)? Answer:Gregory probably had many reasons for not helping the wino sooner: embarrassment at drawing attention to himself, reluctance to part with his hard-earned money, not wanting to get in trouble with Mr. Williams, not knowing the wino and thus feeling the affair wasn 't his business, etc. People have similar reasons for not helping others in need. In addition, people who ignore a homeless man may feel that the man's problems— maybe including substance abuse or mental illness are so big and deep-rooted that they are not qualified to help him in any effective way.Thesis-and-Support OutlineThesis: Living poor was, for the author, a humiliating experience.1.He was embarrassedin front of his classmatesand, worse, in front of Helene Tucker(7-23).2.Everybody knew he was a worthy boy ” who had no Dad and no money (28).3.His self-pity prevented him from helping another poor man, the wino (29-37).P.567 Suggested Answers for Propaganda Techniques in Today 's Advertising ” byAnn McClintockNote: The numbers in parentheses refer to relevant paragraphs in the selection.Reading Comprehension Questions, 648-6491.b2.d3.b Answer a is too broad; answers c and d are too narrow.4.c Answers a and b are too narrow; answer d is too broad.5.b Paragraph 96.d Paragraphs 18-197.c Paragraph 168.c Paragraph 239.b10.aStructure and Technique, 649-6501.In paragraph 1, McClintock's choice of words reveals her attitudes toward both propagandists and thepublic. What specific words reveal her attitudes, and what attitudes do they represent?Answer:McClintock describes propagandists as §educerS and brainwashers: She refers to their alluring images," their tricks, and their charm." She describes the public as content" and eager . . . victims." Her choice of words makes it clear that she thinks propagandists are untrustworthy and interested in taking unfair advantage of a too-trusting public.2.What key term does McClintock define in paragraph 2? Why does she define it here? Where else in theessay does she use the technique of definition?Answer:She defines the term propaganda. She places the definition close to the beginning because it is so essential to the reader understanding of the rest of her essay. Other points at which McClintock uses definition are in paragraphs 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 18, and 21. In each of those paragraphs, she defines a particular propaganda technique.3.McClintock uses parentheses in two lists, the ones in paragraphs 7 and 19. What purpose do theseparentheses serve?Answer:Paragraph 7 lists high-sounding but basically empty phrases. The author uses parentheses toadd comments that reveal the emptiness of those listed phrases. Paragraph 19 lists claims that include Weasel words.” The author uses parenthesesto show just how insubstantial those weasel words are.4 . McClintock provides abundant examples throughout her essay. Why does she provide so manyexamples? What does she accomplish with this technique?Answer:McClintock's many examples, drawn from the television and print ads we all see every day, clarify her definitions and demonstrate that propaganda techniques are truly a factor in everyday life.The examples make the reader more aware of the effects of propaganda on decisions he or she makes. Critical Reading and Discussion, 6501.Some of the propaganda techniques listed in the selection have contrasting appeals. How do name-calling and glittering generalities contrast with each other? Testimonials and plain folks?Answer:Name-calling appeals to the instincts of fear, anger, and mistrust. Name-calling propaganda encourages the public to reject something or someone. Glittering generalities, on the other hand, appeal to the public's positive emotions: love, attraction, patriotism. The public is asked to accept the thing or person advertised by associating it with those emotions.Testimonials depend on the publics interest in or affection for celebrities— people ordinary viewers don't know but admire and see as bigger and more important than themselves. By contrast, plain folks advertising is based on the idea that the public likes to see ordinary people people like themselves in the products and services they buy.2.Why are ads that use the bandwagon approach so effective? What ads have you seen recently that usethat approach?Answer:The bandwagon technique is effective becauseof the human need to be part of a group. We feel safe and secure when we are surrounded by people who agree with us about somethin"even something as trivial as what frozen coffee cake is best ( Nobody doesn't like Sara Led). Answers to the second question will vary.3.The author states, Americans, adults and children alike, are being seduced.” What might be thedifferences between the ways adults and children react to the seductions of advertising?Answer:Answers will vary.4.McClintock states, We are victims, seemingly content— even eageLto be victimized" (paragraph 1). Doyou agree? Is this article likely to change how you view ads in the future? Why or why not?Answer:Answers will vary.Thesis-and-Support OutlineThesis: People should detect and understand common propaganda techniques, which appealto the emotions rather than to logic.1.W e are bombarded with ads, which present biased messages through various propagandatechniques, including seven common ones (1-4). calling— referring to a competitor with negatively charged names or comments (5).3.Glittering generalities— making important-sounding general claims with no explanation (6-8).4.Transfer associating something with a symbol or image most people respect and admire (9-11).5.Testimonial— promoting something with the support of a celebrity (12-15).6.Plain folks— associating something with the average person (16-17).7.C ard stacking— making something sound good by suppressing relevant evidence or making anunfinished claim (18-19).8.BandwagoL appealing to people s desire to do what many others are doing (20-21).e critical thinking to avoid reacting emotionally to ads (22-23).P.592 Suggested Answers for Here's to Your Health " -Joan DunayerNote: The numbers in parentheses refer to relevant paragraphs in the selection.Reading Comprehension Questions, 667-6681.c2.c3.d Answers a, b, and c are too narrow.4.c Answer a is too narrow; answer b is too broad; answer d, never directlystated in the article, is too narrow.5.b Paragraph 66.False Paragraph 47.True Paragraph 88.a9.False Paragraphs 6 and 810.d Paragraphs 4 and 8Structure and Technique, 668-6691.What method of introduction does Dunayer use? What effect do you think she hoped to achieve withthis introduction?Answer:She uses an anecdote. By telling a brief story about Tod's experience, she puts a human face on the larger idea that alcohol abuse is linked to societal pressure. It also sets the tone for Dunayer's thesis by showing the potential danger of even small amounts of alcohol.2.Dunayer introduces her criticism of alcohol with the words Part of the myth is . . . . " (See the firstsentence of paragraph 3.) What addition transitions does she use to introduce each of the three other parts of the myth (in the first sentences of paragraphs 5, 7, and 9)? What is gained by the use of these transitions?Answer:The three addition transitions are another," also," and finally." Each transition makes the reader aware that one element of the myth is being introduced.3.The body of Dunayer s essay is made up of four pairs of paragraphs (paragraphs 3 and 4; 5 and 6; 7and 8; 9 and 10). What is the relationship between the paragraphs in each pair? In which of the two paragraphs does Dunayer present her own perspective? Why do you think she puts her ownperspective in that paragraph?Answer:In the first paragraph of each pair, Dunayer presents one part of the alcohol myth.She begins each second paragraph with a topic sentence that represents her perspective. She then goes on to support her topic sentence with a series of facts. For example, below is the topic sentence of paragraph 4; it represents her perspective, which contradicts what the ad in paragraph 3 suggests about whiskey.Contrary to what the liquor company would have us believe, drinking is more closely related tolack of success than to achievements.She then follows that sentence with supporting facts.By presenting her perspective after describing each part of the myth, Dunayer makes her points more dramatically: She sets up an appealing image in the first paragraph of each pair only to knock it down with force in the second one.4.In her essay, Dunayer provides vivid descriptions of alcohol advertisements, particularly in paragraphs3 and 5. What vivid details does she provide? How do these details support her main point?Answer:In paragraph 3 she describes in detail the print ad showing two prosperous-looking businessmen in a restaurant, surrounded by fine crystal, velvet draperies, and spotless linen. In paragraph 5, she provides details about a beach scene: a young, beautiful, sexy woman; a young muscular man enticing her with a cold beer. By providing such detailed descriptions, Dunayer makes the reader very aware of the advertiser's premise (alcohol will make you successful; alcohol will make you sexually attractive) behind such ads.Critical Reading and Discussion, 6691.Dunayer presents and then rebuts four myths” about alcohol. What are these four myths? Accordingto Dunayer, what is the reality behind each myth?Answer:(1) Alcohol will make you professionally successful. In fact, says Dunayer, alcohol is frequently tied to low achievement and poverty. (2) Alcohol will make you sexually attractive. Dunayer says that alcohol actually lowers one's hormones and can lead to impotence and infertility. (3) Alcohol and sports mix well. Dunayer points out that alcohol slows the reflexes, interferes with the eyes' ability to focus, and increases the likelihood of various serious diseases.(4) Alcohol brings families closer together. In fact, Dunayer writes, alcohol is frequently involved in domestic violence, suicide, and birth defects.2.Dunayer concludes, “Here's to your health" rings with a terrible irony when it is accompanied by theclink of liquor glasses” (paragraph 11). What is the terrible irony ” she refers to? How does this irony—already signaled in her essay/s title — relate to her main point?Answer:The irony is that alcohol, rather than promoting one's health, is often tied to illness and misery.The irony is also implied in her main point— that while advertising myths promise us that alcohol will improve our lives, it is far more likely to have destructive effects.3.Do you think Dunayer's essay about the myths of alcohol is one-sided, or is it balanced? Explain. Whatadditional points could be used to support her point or to rebut it?Answer:The essay is one-sided in the sense that Dunayer does not include opinions from people who disagree with her. Other points she might have used to support her argument include the widespread idea among young people that using alcohol makes them seem more adult. Rebuttals of Dunayer's argument could include the ideas that many people use alcohol responsibly and that the problem is not with the product itself but with irresponsible people 's misuse of it.4.Advertisers often create myths or use false ideas to get people to buy their products. Besides alcoholads, what are some other examples of manipulative or deceptive advertising? Do you think advertisers should be permitted to use such tactics to sell products?Answer:Answers will vary.Thesis-and Support OutlineThesis: The media and our culture promote a false myth about alcohol.1.Part of the myth is that alcohol signals success; the reality is that alcohol can preventsuccess (3-4).2.Another part of the myth is that alcohol makes one sexually attractive; the reality is thatalcohol can make one less sexy (5-6).3.A third part of the myth is that alcohol combines well with athletics; the reality is thatalcohol slows people down and can lead to physical decline (7-8).4.The fourth part of the myth is that alcohol contributes to family happiness; the reality isthat alcohol can lead to great unhappiness.P.607 Suggested Answers for College Lectures: Is Anybody Listening? ” byDavid DanielsNote: The numbers in parentheses refer to relevant paragraphs in the selection.Reading Comprehension Questions , 683-6841.c2.a3.c Answers a, b and d are all too narrow, as each covers only a single point ofthe selection.4.b Answers a, c, and d are too narrow.5.d Paragraphs 5 and 76.a Paragraph 107.a Paragraph 108.a Paragraph 9 and 109.True Paragraphs 11 through 1310.c Paragraph 13Structure and Technique, 6841.Daniels begins his essay with an anecdote about a former teacher of his. How does this introductionrelate to his thesis?Answer:The anecdote is an extreme example of a college teacher who seemed unaware of whether his students were listening to him or not. The professor serves as a caricature of the type of teaching Daniels is criticizing.2.Does Daniels directly state his thesis? If so, where is it stated?Answer:Daniels states his thesis at the end of paragraph 4: The time is long overdue for us to abandon the lecture system and turn to methods that really work.3.In describing Mary's classroom experience (paragraphs 5 力Daniels provides numerous details. Whatare some of these details? How do they relate to the esSsymain idea? Answer:Some of the details provided include the huge class size, the lack of a roll call, the professors ancient notes, the lack of opportunity for student feedback, and the absence of quizzes. The details all contribute to the idea that lecture-heavy classesdo a poor job of involving the student in the subject and stimulating his or her thinking.4.Daniels' s essay is an argument against the lecture system of education. What argumentation techniques does he employ? (See pages 31937 for information on argumentation.) Answer:Daniels uses four of the argumentation techniques explained in Chapter 16, Argumentation," pages 319B22:1)Point out common ground. Daniels points out common ground between him and schools thatsupport lectures. In paragraph 8, he admits that many schools supplement lectures with discussion groups and that some classes, such as first-year English, are relatively small.2)Acknowledge differing viewpoints. Daniels acknowledges (but does not support) viewpoints thatdiffer from his. In paragraph 13, he states that administrators like lectures because they can cram far more students into a lecture hall than into a discussion class.He adds in the same paragraph that teachers and students find lectures easier because students can sit back and be passive and teachers ca engage in intellectual exhibitionism/'3)Grant the merits of differing viewpoints when appropriate. Daniels grants the merits of opposingviews in paragraph 15, where he states that lectures are economically necessary and also becausethey spring from a tradition in a setting that rightly values tradition for its own sake:4)Rebut differing views. Daniels rebuts the support for lecture classes for first- and second-yearstudents by stating the virtues of smaller classes, which are listed in paragraph 14: smaller classes force students to become more active, studentslistening skills improve, professors do a better job, and tests demand analysis and synthesis inste ad of empty memorization.” And while Daniels supports the tradition of lectures in paragraph 15, he immediately argues against their use in the first two years of college.Critical Reading and Discussion, 684-6851.Daniels states that listening intelligently is hard work ” (paragraph 9) and Active learning ...is far morebeneficial for those who have not yet fully learned how to learn (paragraph10). Why might Daniels feel that listening is so hard? And why does he feel that active learning is sogood?Answer:In paragraph 10, Daniels mentions that listening actively involves special techniques, including these two: trying to anticipate the speakers next point” and taking notes selectively Z" We can assume that he feels it takes time and practice to learn such techniques. In discussing active learning in paragraph 10, Daniels mentions several types: writing essays, performing experiments, and having work evaluated by an instructor. He obviously feels that these types of active work involve studentsin ways they are not ready to be involved in as listeners.2.In paragraph 8, Daniels acknowledges that he has exaggerated Mary's negative classroomexperience, saying, I admit this picture is overdrawn/' Does this admission strengthen or weaken his argument? Explain.Answer:The case could be made that the admission strengthens Daniels' argument. By admitting that he is exaggerating slightly, Daniels can point out that many classes do have most if not all of the negative aspects of Mary's class. It is also psychologically sound to admit a shortcoming of one's argument, as it helps establish the writer as a reasonable person.3.According to Daniels, the lecture system harms professors by reducing feedback from students toa minimum. What is useful about about feedback from students?Answer:If students' comments indicate they don't understand something, the teacher can then do something to help students improve their understanding. Studentscomments may also help teachers decide which activities and materials are effective and ineffective. Also, the knowledge that their view counts in class may motivate students to get involved with class work.4.How do your experiences in both lecture classeand smaller classes compare with Danielssdescriptions? As a student, which type of class do you prefer? Why? If you were an instructor, which type of class would you prefer to teach? Why?Answer:Answers will vary.Thesis-and-Support OutlineThesis: Colleges and universities should offer interactive, not lecture, classes to first- and second-year students (4, 15).1.The lecture system is outmoded (4).2.It is inadequate for students, especially less experienced students (5-11).3.It is harmful to educators (12).4.The lecture system continues because administrators like its profitability and teachers andstudents find it easier (13).5.Small, interactive classes benefit both students and teachers (14).。

英语写作手册第三版课后答案part two

英语写作手册第三版课后答案part two

英语写作手册第三版课后答案part two1、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few2、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)3、( )He killed the enemy guard and made away _________the villagers. [单选题] *A. with the helpB. with helpC. with help ofD. with the help of(正确答案)4、I walked too much yesterday and ()are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles5、_____, Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate. [单选题] *A. As a short manB. Being shortC. As he is shortD. Short as he is(正确答案)6、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is()the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how7、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid()of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both8、7.—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] * A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where (正确答案)9、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few10、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with11、We should _______ a hotel before we travel. [单选题] *A. book(正确答案)B. liveC. stayD. have12、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)13、Almost every one of us could see her anxiety from the()on her face. [单选题] *A. appearanceB. feelingC. movementD. expression(正确答案)14、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)15、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad16、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get()education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)17、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.()[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)18、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)19、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)20、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? ()[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)21、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'22、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)23、23.Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A.will go(正确答案)B.goC.goesD.went24、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.()[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her25、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)26、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的27、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure28、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.()[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)29、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter30、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to。

外贸英语写作习题集及答案

外贸英语写作习题集及答案

外贸英语写作练习册Unit One Layout of Business Letters (1)Unit Two Establishing Business Relations (3)Unit Three Enquiry and Replies (4)Unit Four Offers and Counter-offers (5)Unit Five Sales Promotion (8)Unit Six Orders and Acknowledgements (9)Unit Seven Packing (11)Unit Eight Transportation (12)Unit Nine Terms of Payment (13)Unit Ten Insurance (14)Unit Eleven Agencies (15)Unit Twelve Complaints and Adjustments (16)Unit Thirteen Electronic Correspondence (18)Unit Fourteen Forms of Trade (18)参考答案 (19)Unit One Layout of Business LettersI.Can you draw a picture like the one above but showing a letter in blockedform?In the following picture, each numbered section represents a part of an English letter in indented form. Can you write beside the number what this part is?II.The following are different parts that form an English business letter. Please lay them out into a letter in modified indented form:写信人:五龙国际玩具公司(Five Dragons International Toys Company)地址:江苏省扬州市扬子江北路8号邮编:225008收信人:A & A4Kidz Inc地址:Beursplein 37, 3001 DD Rotterdam, Netherlands事由:Children Toys日期:20--年8月5日写信人姓名:王新职务:出口部经理(Export Manager)信的内容:We learn your name and address from International Business Daily, and know that you would like to import Chinese toys.We are a toy company with customers from both China and abroad. We not only supply to a number of big chain stores across China, but also receive substantial orders from many major global retailers such as Wal-Mart, Carrefour and Sears.Enclosed is an illustrated catalogue of our products. We are confident that they will be appealing to you.If you are interested in any of them, we would be glad to send you some samples for your consideration.Y our early reply will be appreciated.另外,该信件要交由收信人公司的进口部(Import Department)处理。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语写作手册答案【篇一:大学英语写作手册课后题】our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, he had been a member of an exploration team working in the arctic.our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, who had been a member of an exploration team working in the arctic.2. when i woke up i saw him asleep in bed, i had not heard him when he came back. because i had been sleeping soundly.when i woke up i saw him asleep in bed, i did not hear him when he came back. because i had been sleeping soundly.3. liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, that was why he got higher pay than others.liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, which was why he got higher pay than others.4. no student could answer that question, even xiao yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent.no student could answer that question, even xiao yao who was usually quick in answering questions was silent.5. lin looks like li, however, they are not related.lin looks like li, but they are not related.6. the old man hunched forward. his head tilted at an angle. his eyes half closed, looking very sleepy.the old man hunched forward. his head tilted at an angle. his eyes half closed, looks very sleepy.7. the work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, thus, they over fulfilled their quota.the work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, so they over fulfilled their quota.8. mark twain, a well-known american writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer.mark twain is a well-known american writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer.part21. xu comes from a working-class family. he eolled in college last fall.xu who comes from a working-class family eolled in college last fall.2. the dean issued a bulletin. it said the library would remain open on weekends.the dean issued a bulletinwhich said the library would remain open on weekends.3. last night was a windy night. the thunder roared. the wind blew a gale. the rain fell in torrents.last night was a windy night, the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale. the rain falling in torrents.4. there are icicles on the trees. the temperature must have fallen considerably during the night. the temperature must have fallen considerably during the night for there are icicles on the trees.5. he returned to his hometown. he had been away for twelve years. he looked in vain for thefamiliar landmarks.after he had been away for twelve years, he returned to his hometown, looking in vain for the familiar landmarks.6. we have made some progress. we still have a long way to go.although we have made some progress, we still have a long way to go.7. the sky was cloudless. the sun was shining brightly.the sky was cloudless and the sun was shining brightly.8. there were over two hundred passengers on board the plane. about one third of them were foreigners.there were over two hundred passengers on board the plane, about one third of whom were foreigners.9. the girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child. her mother was a famous pianist.the girl whose mother was a famous pianist began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.10. napoleon was born in 1769. at that time corsica had just been acquired by france. napoleon was born in 1769 when corsica had just been acquired by france.11. she appeared on the stage. a stormy applause broke forth.when she appeared on the stage, a stormy applause broke forth.12. the gypsies are really a nomadic people from india. they migrated into europe. once they were thought to be egyptians. the gypsies once who were thought to be egyptians are reallya nomadic people from india. they migrated into europe. .13. the new workers are young and inexperienced. they are eager to learn from the veteran workers.the new workers are young and inexperienced so they are eager to learn from the veteran workers.14. it was a poor quarter. there were a lot of small huts. they had mud walls and straw roofs. they dotted a hillside.it was a poor quarter. there were a lot of small huts which had mud walls and straw roofs, dotting a hillside.15. he heard that his father was ill. he was anxious to go home to see him. he went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.he heard that his father was ill. he was anxious to go home to see him so he went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.part31. she began to speak very fast at the meeting at ten o’clock. she spoke very fast at the 10 o’clock meeting.2. bernard shaw was one of the best-known playwrights.… of britain in the 19-20th centuries.3. the houses were mere shanties, and rags were stuffed in the cracks and holes.… were mere shanties, with rags stuffed in the cracks and holes.4. i read the novel on the train, which did not interest me at all. on the train i read the novel which did not interest me at all.5. a well-dressed man admitted us to the house, and we later learned that he was a thief. we were admitted to the house by a well-dressed man, who was a thief as we learned later.6. i lost some important documents and found them three days later. the police had helped me. … and/but found them three days later with the help of the police.7. we entered the shop, and a saleswoman greeted us, and all kinds of shoes were on the shelves, and the prices were quite reasonable, and a lot of customers were buying them.a saleswoman greeted us as we entered the shop. on the shelves were all kinds of shoes at quite reasonable prices, attracting a lot of customers/buyers.8. tell helen, if she is at home, i will come to see her.tell helen i will come to see her when she is in.9. listening attentively, a faulty sound was heard.listening attentively, i heard a faulty sound.10. on entering the room, no one was seen.on entering the room, i saw no one.11. fred is energetic, capable, and a man you can rely on.ble, and reliable.12. the children promised to be careful and that they would return home early.…promised they would be careful and return home early.13. dickens’s novels offer no solu tion to the social injustices he exposes in them.dickens offers no solution to the social injustices in his novels.14. my watch is either fast or yours is slow.either my watch is fast or yours is slow.15. glancing out of the window, a beautiful view attracted my attention.…, i was attracted by a beautiful view.16. he nearly finished reading ten books during the vacation.he finished reading nearly 10 books in the vacation.17. if interested in painting, a course can be taken at the evening school.…, you can take…18. she said that she would come if she could, but not to wait for her.…, but we need not wait for her.19. to tell my friend the good news the letter was posted at once.… the good news i posted the letter at once.20. i will go to the lecture, for i like his poems.…, for i like the poems by the speaker.part41. in the year 1840 the opium war broke out.in 1840 the opium war broke out.2. there are more books in their library than in our library.their library has moor books than ours.3. he returned back home after he graduated from college.he returned home after graduation from college.4. we planned to meet just before suise very early in the morning.we planned to meet just before suise.5. the cause of the flood was due to the heavy rain in late spring.the cause of the flood was the heavy rain in later spring.6. he was asked to repeat the sentence again.he was asked to repeat the sentence.7. i play badminton equally as well as my brother.i play badminton as well as my brother.8. it seemed to his friends that his attitude was of a puzzling nature.… that his attitude was puzzling.9. these watermelons are large in size and sweet in taste.… are large and sweet.10. he did not tell the truth with an honest attitude.he did not tell the truth.11. there are a number of students who want to join the drama club.a number of students want to join the drama club.12. he was kind enough to let me share the same umbrella with him.he was so kind as to let me share his umbrella.13. zhao was the person who was elected the representative of the class by the whole class. zhao was elected the representative of the class.14. at the present time i am taking the course of world history and in addition a course in geography too.at present i am taking the course of world history and a course in geography.15. the plane circled around the airport for about ten minutes or so and then disappeared and could no longer be seen.after circling the airport for about 10 minutes, the plane disappeared.16. what i am trying to say is that in my opinion he has not done his work very well and it needs improving.what i am trying to say is that he has not done his work well.17. i would like you to consider the question of whether or not you will let our journal publish your recent article on women scientists in china.i would like you to consider whether our journal could publish you article on women scientists in china.18. owing to the fact that he had missed many lectures, he was aware that it would be possible for him to fail the exam. since he had …, he was ware of the possibility of his failing the exam.19. you must first work out an outline for your paper, and then after you have done that, you need to collect all kinds of material to support your point of view.you must work out an outline first, then collect enough materials to support your point.20. in that country violent death has become a commonplace thing, a thing that occurs every day. in that country violent death has become a commonplace thing.21. he is not only a good pianist, but also a good singer as well.he is not only a good pianist, but also a good singer.22. this pretty actress keeps appearing in tv serials repeatedly. this pretty actress keeps appearing in tv serials.23. as a rule, students are usually not allowed to take books out of this reading room.students are usually not allowed to take the books out of this reading room.24. according to the speaker, it is obvious that the responsibility system has helped to increase production and he has no doubt about it.according to the speaker, it is obvious that the responsibility system has helped to increase production.25. one reason why people are well informed in this country is because of the fact that there are many newspapers which can easily be bought or subscribed to.one of the reasons why people in this county are well informed is that there are many newspapers easily available.26. statistics show that in the decade from 1980 to 1990 eollments at this school doubled: in 1990 there were twice as many students as in 1980.statistics show that from 1980 to 1990 eollments at this school doubled.27. there are so many inexperienced unskilled workers without training in a particular job that production of the factory has been affected.so many workers are unskilled that the production has been affected.28. there are about 50 patients or so in this ward, among whom many are being given acupuncture treatment.many of the 50 patients in this ward are treated by acupuncture / are taking acupuncture treatment.29. his name is called james williams.his name is … / he is … / this is …30. whatever he does, he works seriously with great care, and does his best so as to do it well. whatever he does, he does his best.第一题改错五个句子(发给你的文档里的句子挑五个,你到时候用word文档查找功能帮我找下,文档里每个题号上下俩句子,上边是错的我的题,下边是改了的答案,你给我念答案就行)第二题同义词选择填空十个词给一个词然后出俩选项看哪个意思和它一样到时候题干里的生词我觉得可能得联系上下文理解,应该不单单只是词义,不过不管了,到时候我把题干和ab俩选项的词告诉你,你查完告诉我a还是b就行第三题第四题第五题我自己搞定但是有可能会有不会的词,发下卷来我先把不会的词都标出来,你帮我查一下,拜托啦魁姐第六题是写作两个段落给俩时事热点围绕热点写一段话,不用写作文,一段话就行。

相关文档
最新文档