定语从句关系代词练习1
初中英语定语从句1关系代词引导定语从句讲解_练习及答案
定语从句1——关系代词引导的定语从句【固定搭配】to do / doing在英语中，有些动词或动词短语后既可以接不定式，也可以接动名词做宾语，但意思不同1.forget to do 忘记做某事I’m sorry I forgot to post the letter.forget doing 做过某事忘了 I forgot telling him the news the other day.2. stop to do 停下来做某事He stopped to talk to me when he saw me in the street yesterday.stop doing 停止做某事 Please stop talking loudly in the library.3.try to do 尽力做某事I’ll try to get there before sunset. 我将尽量在日落前赶到那里。
try doing 试着做某事Why not try knocking at the back door? 为什么不试一试敲后门？4.regret to do 遗憾地将做某事 I regret to say that I can’t go with you.regret doing 后悔做过某事I regret missing such a good chance of practising my spoken English. 【关系代词引导的定语从句】（一）、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子，定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。
如：1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.2) You must do everything that I do.上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。
关系代词引导定语从句
关系代词引导定语从句
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is fascinating.
我从图书馆借的那本书很吸引人。
2. She is the teacher who inspired me to love mathematics.
她是那位激励我热爱数学的老师。
3. This is the park where we used to play as children.
这是我们小时候常常玩的公园。
4. I met a woman whose son is a famous actor.
我遇到了一位儿子是著名演员的女士。
5. The car that I want to buy is too expensive.
我想买的那辆车太贵了。
6. He is the friend who always supports me.
他是那个总是支持我的朋友。
7. The restaurant where we had dinner last night was excellent.
我们昨晚吃饭的那家餐厅非常棒。
8. I have a friend whose parents live abroad.
我有一个朋友，他的父母住在国外。
9. The movie that we watched yesterday was thrilling.
我们昨天看的那部电影令人兴奋。
10. That is the city where I was born.
那是我出生的城市。
定语从句关系代词专项练习
定语从句专项练习1. I mean the one _____ was bought last night. A. which B. that C. it D. as2. Which is the bus ____ took them here A. which B. in which C. by which D. that3. This is the most beautiful city ____ we have traveled. A. that B. which C. whereD. to which4. They have three brothers, all of ___ are doctors. A. which B. who C. whom D. them5. Here is a book _____, as I have told you, will help improve your English.A. whichB. of whichC. asD. about which6. Those ____ work hard will succeed. A. that B. of them C. of whom D. who7. I still remember the year ____ we spent together. A. ∕B. when C. on which D. in which8. This is our teacher, _____ I think is a kind man. A. whom B. who C. he D. of whom9. He has written a book, the name ___ I have forgotten. A. of it B. which C. whoseD. of which10. We heard the news _____ our team won the game.A. whichB. thatC. about whichD. of which11. They take care of John _____ son lost his life. A. who B. whose C. that D. his12. In the office I saw the teacher from _____ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose13. Just now I happened to meet Mike, _____ was eager to have a talk with you.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. My hometown is no longer the place ____ it used to be. A. that B. what C. whereD. as15. Such places, ____ they once built, were too small. A. which B. as C. where D. when16. That is the best school ____ we have ever visited. A. which B. that C. whereD. of which17. He was the only one of the boys who ____ late for school. A. are B. were C. is D. was18. She was one of the girls who ____ late for class. A. are B. were C. is D. was19. It was said ____ ____ was all ____ he said.A. that; what; whatB. what; /; whatC. that; what; thatD. that; that; that20. The first request _____ he made was to ask for freedom.A. whichB. about whichC. thatD. of which21. What’s that _____ flashed in the sky just now A. which B. th at C. it D. as22. I don’t like the way _____ you laughed at others.A. by whichB. on whichC. in whichD. which23. He is the guest _____ the manager first introduced.A. whoseB. to whomC. whoD. of whom24. His family, ____ are sports lovers, go in for sports every day. A. as B. whichC. thatD. who25. He made a hole in the wall _____ he could get into the house.A. in whichB. whichC. through whichD. by which26. Is this the house _____ you have bought yourself A. one B. the one C. where D. that27. Is this dictionary _____ you have just bought A. one B. the one C. where D. that28. Mother came back on May 3, ____ was my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which29. I almost understood _____ the teacher meant. A. all what B. all which C. allD. that what30. The picture, _____ he paid ￡1000, was once owned by him.A. whichB. for whichC. thatD. to which31. Who is the woman ____ is standing against the door A. that B. who C. with whomD. she32. To get the job started, _____ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that33. Is this factory ____ you visited the other day A. which B. where C. to whichD. the one34. Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day A. that B. where C. to whichD. the one35. Is there anything else ____ you require A．which B．that C．who D．what。
(完整版)定语从句练习(关系代词)
定语从句练习It is the book which/that I bought last week. 这就是我上周买的书。
Don’t buy tomatoes which/that are green. 不要买青色的西红柿。
He is the man who/that wants to see you. 他就是想见你的那个人He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday. 他是我昨天见过的那个人。
Pass me the book whose cover is red. 递给我封面是红色的书一、用适当的关系代词填空：1. We need soldiers _____________ can help us.2. The man __________you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.3. This is a story about a hero ___________ name is Dong Cunrui.4. This is our classroom_____________ windows face the south.5. Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.6. This is the song ___________we like best.7. I will never forget the day，on ____________ I first saw him.8. This is the room _____________ Mr. Liu once lived in.9. Do you still remember the day on ____________ he joined the army？10. The earth is a planet ____________ goes around the sun.11. We have found such materials ___________ are used in their factory.12. They talked of the things and persons _____________ they remembered in the school.13.There are stars _____________ we still don’t know in space.14. We used the same type of machine _____________ they did.15. Li Ying is not the girl _____________ she used to be ten years ago.16. The new teacher________ will teach us English comes from Canada.17. Where is the man ________ car was trapped in the mud?18. He asked about the factories and workers________ we had just visited.19. Who is the man________ is cleaning the playground?20. I have read all the books____you lent me.二、把下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句1.China is a developing country.It has a long history.2.The girl is from America.Her hair is brown.3. Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.。
定语从句练习关系代词
一、请将下列每一组中的两个简单句合并为含有定语从句的复合句，用第二个句子作定语。
例如：1. The girl is happy. She won the race.The girl who won the race is happy.1.The student is from America. He sits next to me.2.The boy was not badly hurt. He fell from a tree.3.The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport.4.The employees had to retire. They had reached the age of sixty-five.5.The man called the police. His car was stolen.6.I have a neighbor. His dog barks all day long.7.The church was built in 1980. We were married in the church.8.She told me her address. I wrote it down on a piece of paper.9.The exhibition was not very interesting. My friend took me to see it.10.I like the young man. I worked with him.二、请判断下列句子是否正确，错误的请改正。
1.I enjoy the music that we are listening to it.2.The people which live next door are friendly.3.He is the man who he taught me English.4.The airlines has a booklet who will tell you most of the important things in traveling.5.The man which told me the news refused to give me his name.6.The book which I bought it at the bookstore was very useful.7.I met a woman who husband is a famous layer.8.Do you know the people who lives in that house?。
人教版必修一定语从句关系代词练习(含答案)
27. This is the watch that/which he was looking for.完成句子28.The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination.(show)这份奖励将会颁发给那位故事最具想象力的作者。
29.We are leaving tomorrow and I really appreciate all that you have done during our stay. (do)明天我们就要走了，我真诚的感谢在我们逗留期间你们所做的一切。
30.This is the house whose window faces south.（face）这就是那座窗户朝南的房子。
31.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.(trap)部队组成小分队，将受困的人挖出来，将死者掩埋。
32.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.(read)这本我读了三遍的小说很感人。
33.The old town has narrow streets and small houses that are built close to each other.(close)这座古老的城镇街道狭窄，修建的小房子彼此挨得很近。
34.The school shop, whose customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.(be)这家校内商店放假时关门，它的顾客主要是学生。
35. I don’t like the way that/in which/不填 you solve the problem.(solve)我不喜欢你解决问题的方法。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing （远足）until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test（竞赛）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误，并写在横线上。
高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)
高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)1.A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.2.Carol said that the work would be done by October。
but I personally doubt it very much.3.The door in our garden。
which my father built many years ago。
has lasted for a long time.4.There's still much that can be XXX it.5.Mr。
Johnson's son。
who lives in Chicago。
XXX.6.I'll never et the years when I lived in the country with the farmers。
which had a great effect on my life.7.She may have missed her train。
in which case she won't arrive for another hour.8.He has made a wonderful discovery。
which I think is of great XXX.9.I will always remember the time when we XXX.10.I am sure that the XXX.11.XXX he has given for his being late.12.I don't XXX why he is so late.13.There were two small rooms in the house。
the smaller of which XXX.14.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building that stands near the post office?15.Alice has a large n of photos。
定语从句专项练习1经典习题
定语从句专项练习1〔经典此题〕一．关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但以下情况只用that。
All ______ can be done has been done.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand ?There is little _______ can be believed about it .The book doesn’t say much ________ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none 等不定代词，引导定语从句用that 。
I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.No sample ________ we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject.He is the only person _________ was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
《定语从句常见关系代词that、which、who、whom、whose的用法特点》进阶练习(一)
5.We live in a house which windows open to the south
参考答案
1.B 2. C 3. D 4.把who改为whom 5.把which改为whose.
6.
2. This is the man about __ he talked.
A.That B. which C. whom D. who
3.This is the girl __ parents were killed in the great earthquake.
A. That B. which C. who D. Whose
【解析】
1.Which引导限制性定语从句，用来指代一个句子，故选B。
2.当定语从句的先行词是人，从句缺宾语用whom,故选C。
3.whose指代的先行词是人，同时在从句中作定语，故选D。
4.作宾格只能用whom，故把who改为whom。
5.Whose可作which的所有格,指代的先行词是物，故把which改为whose。
解析which引导限制性定语从句用来指代一个句子故选b
《定语从句常见关系代词that、which、who、whom、whose的用法特点》进阶练习
I.选择题
1.Internet is so interesting,__ makes all possible happen.
A.That B. which C. what D. where
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28、We have found such materials _____________ are used in their factory.
29、Here are five fish, the two _____________were caught yesterday are gold fish
21、This is the room _____________ Lao Liu once lived in.
22、Do you still remember the day on _____________ he joined the army？
23、The earth，_____________ we all know，moves around the sun.
9、Can you still recognize your aunt _________ you haven’t seen for ten years?
10、The finger _______ the teacher put into his mouth was not the second one.
3、That desk is bigger than the one ________ stands in the corner.
4、The old man _______ is sitting by my mother is my grandfather.
5、He is a model worker _________ we should learn from.
18、Here is a book _____________ will give a lot of useful knowledge.
19、This is the song _____________ we like best.
20、I will never forget the day on _____________ I first saw him.
练习内容
定语从句—关系代词专项练习一）
用适当的关系代词填空（which, that, who, whom, whose, as，\）：
1、They bought a new car ________ is as big as the old one.
2、The boy_________ schoolbag had been left at scholl was scolded by his dad.
14、The man _____________ you saw yesterday was a doctor from Beijing.
16、This is a story about a girl______ name或the name of _____ is Liu Hu-lan.
17、This is our classroom ,_______ windows或the windows of _______ face the south.
6、September is a month ________ comes after October.
7、Jackis the only student ________speaks English in our class.
8、The tall building ________ has just been finished is part of the TV station.
24、_____________ is known to all，the earth is round.
25、The sun is bigger than the earth，_____________ is known to us all.
26、He did not study hard，_____________ led to his failure.
11、Is there anything _______ you don’t understand?
12、That is the place _________ they visited the day before yesterday.
13、We need comrades _____________ can help us.