大学英语四级翻译典例
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)

历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含答案)2019年6月份四级翻译真题第一套:灯笼灯笼起源于东汉,最初主要用于照明。
在唐代,人们用灯笼来庆祝安定的生活,从那时起,灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。
灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作,形状和尺寸各异。
在中国传统文化中,红灯笼象征着生活美满和生意兴隆,通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节期间悬挂。
如今,世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。
【参考答案】The lantern can be traced to the East Han Dynasty, initially for the purpose of illumination. During the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were used to celebrate happy and peaceful life, which, from then on, became popular in many places in China. Lanterns, of various shapes and sizes, are usually made with thin paper of bright colors. In traditional Chinese culture, the lantern, symbolizing abundance in life and prosperity in business, is usually hung during such festivals as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Red lanterns are also seen in many other places around the world nowadays.第二套:舞狮舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2 000多年历史。
大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)

大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young PeopleNowadays, TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted a large number of adolescents. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of winning their fame overnight. Some people argue that these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others assume that attending these shows does no good to the juvenile. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to achieve success. I hold the opinion that young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.翻译:参加电视PK节目对年轻人没有好处如今,电视PK节目在某是伟大的冲击,吸引了大量的青少年。
一些年轻人甚至放弃学业去参加这些节目,希望赢得他们一夜之间成名。
一些人认为这些节目给年轻人更多的机会展示才华,而另一些人认为参加这些节目对青少年没有好处。
就我而言,我更喜欢后者的观点。
应该承认,一些年轻人喜欢李宇春已从众多服务员站在PK的演出,但这并不意味着参加PK显示成为青少年的成功就是一个很好的方法。
2022年12月大学英语四级笔试翻译真题和答案

四级翻译翻译第1套立春(Start of Spring)在中国农历中表示春天的开始。
立春之后,白天变得更长,天气也愈发温暖:万物开始复苏,大地充满生机。
人们常说。
一年之计在于春”,农民在这个时节开始播种,为全年的丰收打下基础。
中国人早在三千年前就己开始在立春这一天半行庆祝活动。
数百年来,迎春一直是民间的重要习俗。
在春暖花开的日子里,人们常常外出游玩,欣赏春天的美景。
Start of Spring marks the beginning of spring in the Chinese lunar calendar.After Start of Spring,the daytime becomes longer,the weather becomes warmer,everything starts to recover and the earth is full of vitality.It is often said that the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.Farmers start planting seeds at this time to lay the foundation for a good harvest in this year.The Chinese have been holding celebration activities for Start of Spring since3,000years ago.For hundreds of years,welcoming spring has been an important folk custom.During the warm days of spring when flowers blossom,people often travel outside and enjoy the beauty of spring.翻译第2套冬至(Winter Solstice)是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。
大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)

大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)The Moonlight ClanNowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of the moonlight clan. These people e某haust their earnings every month without any savings. Manypeople think this is a fashionable life style, while more other people object to this kind of consumption style.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer to the latter one. In my eyes, though the moonlight clan may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.月光族如今,越来越多的人,尤其是年轻人加入了月光族的大军。
这些人每月都把收入花光了,却没有任何积蓄。
很多人认为这是一种时尚的生活方式,而更多的人反对这种消费方式。
那些支持月光族的人认为那些人懂得享受生活,拥有更高的生活质量。
然而,更多的人批评月光族。
他们说月光族的消费习惯是不健康的,有时是浪费。
此外,没有任何积蓄将使月光族陷入困境,以防意外开支。
权衡这两个论点,我倾向于后者。
在我看来,月光族虽然可以从他们的消费中获得暂时的满足,但从长远来看,这对他们的家庭和事业都是不利的。
大学四级考试英语翻译精选题附译文

大学四级考试英语翻译精选题附译文大学四级考试翻译精选题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文:过劳死(death from overwork)变得日益普遍,所以白领(white-collar worker) 必须改变他们的生活方式,知晓即将到来的危险病症。
过度劳累已成为网上讨论的一个热点话题,并引发了公众的强烈抗议。
网民们敦促政府建立一个健康的工作方式,采取措施减轻员工的压力。
吸烟、饮酒、肥胖、过度劳累和精神髙度紧张都可能导致突然死亡。
随着越来越多的人死于过度劳累,我们建议政府制定一项法律来应对这种与工作相关的死亡情况,从而更好地保护员工的合法权益。
大学四级考试翻译精选题译文Death from overwork becomes increasingly common, so white-collar workers have to change their lifestyle and read the symptoms of an impending danger. Overwork has become a hot topic in discussion on the Internet and triggered a public outcry. And netizens have urged the government to establish a healthy working style and take measures to relieve the pressure on employees. Smoking, drinking, obesity, overwork and high mental stress all may lead to sudden death. With more people dying from overwork, we suggest the government draw up a law to treat such cases as work-related deaths to better protect workers,legal rights and interests.1.过劳死:可翻译为death from overwork。
大学英语四级考试翻译范文1 -

从前,有个农夫正在地里耕作,突然看见一只兔子飞奔而过,撞在一棵大树上死了。
农夫毫不费力就吃到了兔肉,心里非常高兴。
他想,“如果总是这样该多好啊!”于是,不再耕作,每天守候在那棵树旁,等待着能再捡到撞死在树上的兔子。
他等呀等,等了一天又一天,田地也荒芜了,却再也没有等到第二只兔子。
There was once a farmer plowing/working in his field when he saw a hare scurried/raced/hopped past him, bumped/ran into a big tree and died.
Glad/Happy/Delighted that he got a hare for a meal so effortlessly, he thought,” How I wish such a thing could happen all the time!” From then on, he neglected/stopped/gave up/quit his farm work, and waited by the tree every day, hoping to come by/acquire/get more hapless hares.
He waited and waited, and day after day he waited, while his land lay barren, but never did he have a second chance.
Taking the accidental for the inevitable, he made himself a laughing stock of everyone.。
2023年3月大学英语四级考试翻译真题及答案汇总(网络版)

2023年3月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(网络版)翻译一【自助旅游】近年来,越来越多的年轻人喜爱各种形式的自助旅游。
许多自助旅游者选择徒步或骑自行车出游。
他们自己设计路线,自带帐篷、厨具以及其他必备的生活用品。
在旅途中,自助旅游者经常能够发现一些新的美丽景点,但有时也会遇见意想不到的困难或突发事件。
游客在旅行中拥抱自然、欣赏美景,同时也增强了自己克服困难的勇气和野外生存的能力。
In recent years,more and more young people are fond of various forms of self-guided travelers choose to travel on foot or by bicycle.They design the routes by themselves and bring their own tents,cookers and other their travels,they often find some new and beautiful scenic spots,but sometimes they encounter unexpected difficulties or contingencies/emergencies.Self-guided travelers can not only embrace the nature and enjoy beautiful scenery during their travels,but also strengthen their courage to overcome difficulties and their ability to survive in the wild.翻译二【田园风光】近年来,越来越多的城市居民为农村的由园风光所吸引,利用节假日到乡村旅游,他们住在农民家中,品尝具有当地风味的农家饭菜,有些游客还参与采摘瓜果等活动,亲身感受收获的喜悦。
大学英语24篇翻译练习

作文号:375886题目:四级汉译英翻译:中国家庭文化原文:在传统的中国家庭文化中,同一祖先的几代后裔(descendants) 居住在一起,形成一个大家庭。
这种自治(autonomous)家族制度是中国传统社会的基本单位。
中国的孩子们跟随他们父亲的姓。
这和西方文化是一样的。
如今在中国,孩子跟父亲的姓或母亲的姓在法律上都是合法的。
除了那些因为结婚加入到家庭中的人以外,人们的姓氏都是一样的。
译文:In traditional Chinese family culture, descendants of several generations from the same ancestor lived together and formed a big family system. This kind of autonomous family system was the basic unit of traditional Chinese society. Chinese children follow their father’s family name. This is the same as w estern culture. Nowadays in China it is legally fine for a child to follow either father’s family name or mother’s family name. Within each family system, of course people except those who joined this family system through marriage all have the same family name.作文号:375887题目:四级汉译英翻译:法定假日原文:中国人民依法享受超过115天的假期,其中包括104天的周末和11天的节假日。
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1. 中国城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。
一些经济学家指出,在中国几乎所有的发展中城市都面临着城市化的进程。
这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高,也为人们提供更多的就业机会。
随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙,住房及城市基础设施建设(infrastructure construction),包括水源等能源的供应将会成为城市发展的焦点问题。
商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。
逐渐扩张的城市需要更多的零售店来满足消费者的需求。
参考译文China’s urbanization will release the full potential of domestic demand. Some economists point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people,and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, in¬cluding water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban develop¬ment as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to educational and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Ex-panding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers.2. 京剧(Beijing Opera)是中国的国粹。
作为一门古老的艺术,京剧的服装(costume)、脸谱(facial mask)更易被人喜爱。
不同的服装类型反映不同的人物身份特征。
富贵者的服装缀满精美的刺绣;穷困者的服装则简单朴素,少有装饰(elemental)。
脸谱是京剧中塑造人物形象的重要手段,它是用不同的颜色在脸上勾画出来的。
脸谱的颜色让人一看便知角色(portray)的善恶。
比如白色代表奸诈(treachery),黑色代表正直不阿,黄色是骁勇,蓝、绿色多用于绿林好汉(rebellious fighters),金、银色多用于神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等。
参考译文Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a tradi¬tional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations in the costumes of nobles,while those of the poor tend to be simple and less elemental. Facial masks can reflect qualities of different characters. Facial masks using different colors are important ways to portray a character. People can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general,white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery,blue and green represent rebellious fighters,while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism.3.月光族中国经济的高速发展,带来了消费文化的曰益流行,同时也催生了一批具有高学历,充分享受资本主义消费模式的年轻人,他们习惯于当月工资当月花。
因而被称为“月光族”(the moonlight group)。
“月光族”一词出现于20世纪90年代后期,是用来讽刺那些出身富裕、接受高等教育、充分享受快餐文化(fast food culture)的年轻人。
参考译文China’s economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture of consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has brought into being an educated group of young people who enjoy capitalist consumption way. They’r e used to spending money as soon as they get it every month, and so are called t6the moon¬light group”. This word came into being during the 1990s, to make fun of those bom into wealth,who have received a high education, and who ap¬preciate fast food culture.4. 目前,全球变暖是一个热门话题,但是有关全球变暖的各项证据似乎还有些不同的声音。
人们现在已经知道,地球的发展经历了很多周期(cycle),尽管在历史上还未出现过像今天这样的时代,即高度工业化(industrialization)产生如此多的污染。
全球变暖主要是由于二氧化碳气体(carbon dioxide)的增多。
参考译文Global warming is the hot topic around the world at this time but, there is also dissention about the evidence being presented to support the argument. The earth is known to go through cycles; although the past has never produced an age of so much industrialization causing the pollution currently being experienced. A major source of the problem is the increase in carbon dioxide levels.5.现代人类约公元前50000年第一次从中亚或印度来到中国。
这些石器时代(Stone Age)的人,居住在洞穴中,穿着毛皮。
公元前 4000年左右,这些人开始种植水稻,并饲养羊和鸡。
约公元前3000年,他们开始使用陶器(pottery)并住在房子里。
到公元前2000年,中国人已进入青铜时代(Bronze Age),并开始用于写字。
约公元前700年,中国的金属工人学会制作铁器工具和武器。
参考译文Modem humans first came to China from Central Asia or India about 50,000 BC. These were Stone Age people, who lived in caves and wore fur and leather. By around 4,000 BC, these people were starting to farm rice and keep sheep and chickens. Byabout 3,000 BC, they were using pottery and living in houses. By 2,000 BC,Chinese people had entered the Bronze Age and had begun to use writing. By about 700 BC,Chinese metal-workers learned to make iron to6. 茶马古道(Tea-horse Ancient Road)两边,生活着20多个少数民族。
不同的地方有着各自美丽而神奇的自然风景和传统文化,比如:大理,丽江古城,香格里拉(Shangrila),雅鲁藏布江大峡谷和布达拉宫(Potala Palace)。
古道的两旁有庙宇、岩石壁画、骚站(post house),古桥和木板路,还有少数民族舞蹈和民族服装。
时至今天,虽然这条古道的踪迹都消失了,但它的文化和历史价值仍然存在。
参考译文Along the Tea-horse Ancient Road lived more than 20 minori¬ties. Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites,including Dali old city, Lijiang old city, Shangrila, Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, Potala Palace. The road features temples, rock paintings, post houses, ancient bridges and plank roads. It is also home to many national minorities and their dances and folk customs. Today, although the traces of the ancient road are fading away, its cultural and historic values remain.7. 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。