系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习

系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习
1.感官动词用法之一：see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词，（后接宾语，再接动词原形或ing形式。

前者表全过程，后者表正在进行。

句中有频率词时，以上的词也常跟动词原形。

）I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep.(我入睡时有人正敲门)I heard someone knock at the door three times.(听的是全过程)
I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (此处有频率词often)
若以上词用于被动语态，后面原有动词原形改为带to不定式：
We saw him go into the restaurant.→He was seen to go into the restaurant.
I hear t he boy cry every day.→The boy is heard to cry every day.
2.感官动词用法之二：look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词，后接形容词（此时，他们没有被动语态和进行时态。

）
He looks angry.
It sounds good.
The flowers smell beautiful.
The sweets taste sweet.
The silk feels soft.
I felt tired.
They all looked tired.
这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。

如：
The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。

The sweets are tasting sweet.是错误的。

注意：如果加介词like,则后不可接形容词，而接名词或代词：
He looks like his mother.
That sounds like a good idea.
It sounds like great fun.
It smells like a flower.
It tastes like salt.
系动词之感官动词与be动词练习
I用be、taste、seem、look、smell、feel、sound的适当形式填空。

1.Her face __________ red．
2You __________ worried．What's wrong?
3The pie __________ delicious．I want to eat another one．
4The rose __________ sweet．
5It __________ strange，but it is true．
6He __________ to be right．
7 They were tired but __________ happy．
8 She __________ like her mother．
9TheChristmastreewithlights__________beautiful.10Thestory__________intere sting．
II翻译
1.你好象匆忙的样子。

2.为什么他感到悲伤？
3.整天工作后，xx感觉又饿又累
4.他的答案似乎正确。

5.那听起来是个好主意。

6.这汤闻起来很香。

III选择题
1. She looks ____.
A. happy
B. to be happy
C. happily
2. The table ____ very smooth.
A. look
B. turn
C. feels
3. The flowers ____ fragrant（芳香）.
A. get
B. smells
C. smell
4. Her voice ____ like my mother's.
A. sounds
B. sound
C. looks
5. I ____ busy now, but I ____ free next week.
A. am, am
B. am, will
C. am, will be
D. that she is happy D. smell
D. Feels
D. Look
D. being, will be。