初中英语阅读专题复习PPT课件

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人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)

人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
阅读理解主要题型
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
6
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
带题查阅速定位 紧扣主题排干扰 题文对照细辨伪
1)Which of the following statement is true? 2)Which of the following is NOT true? 3)Which of the following is not mentioned(
① What subject does Mr. Wu teach? A. Chinese B. English C. Math D. P.E
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
词义猜测并不难 文中信息细分析
把握语境是关键 反复斟酌定答案
人教版英语 中考英语 阅读理解复习 课件(PPT17张)
词义猜测题例1、2 人教版英语中考英语阅读理解复习课件(PPT17张)
v. 责备
1. You shouldn’t blame him for that— it wasn’t his fault(过错).
通过因果关系猜词
2. He is so homely, not at all as handsome as his brother. adj.长相一般的,不漂亮的
1.The band name TFBOYS stands for____A_____. A. The Fighting Boys B. The Famous Boys C. The Friendly Boys D. The Fat Boys

中考英语阅读理解技巧 指导课件(共36张PPT)

中考英语阅读理解技巧 指导课件(共36张PPT)
Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意型
finding out the main idea
On 26 May 1928,at a meeting in Amsterdam. A year later in Baracelona, a city of Spain, all the teams agreed that Uruguay(乌拉圭) would hold the first World Cup the next year. 计算时间
Four types
词义猜测型
guessing the meaning
推理判断型
Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意型
finding out the main idea
Guessing the meaning
Discussion:
Complete the exercises in groups and discuss the skills to solve them.
Types of questions
Four types
词义猜测型
guessing the meaning
推理判断型
Inferring a conclusion
主旨大意型
finding out the main idea
Inferring a conclusion
Skills
1.事实推断 2.指代推断 3.逻辑推断 4.对作者的意图和态度的推断
Types of articles
1.图表广告 (chart and advertisement) (了解图表主题,推敲语言数字) 2.人物故事 (stories) (注意人物、地点、时间、情节的发展) 3.科普知识 (science) (以事实为中心,抓住事物特征、用途、相互关系) 4.新闻报道 (news) (遵循5个W与1个H) 5.文化教育、社会生活 (culture and social life) (关注社会文化生活的背景与细节)

中考英语阅读理解复习课 (共38张PPT)

中考英语阅读理解复习课 (共38张PPT)
33. Which could be the best title of the passage? A. Why Animal Stripes Come in Different Shapes. B. Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White Coats.[中%国教*出版@ C. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from Enemies. D. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal World.
trees, was holding a baby. Finally, he freed the baby. By this time, other citizens had come.
wAoftmer asanvi,ngbthuerwioemdan,uKnrids merovepdioenc. …esHeohfeawrdaalmlso.anf. u…rAnniotluderr em,anawnads tratprpeeed sin, hwouasesdehbroisl.dHienwgas
44. What's the main idea for Paragraphs 5 and 6? A. Findings of the study.[来^源:z#zstep%.&~com] B. Explanations from the researchers. C. Process of the study. D. Suggestions from the researchers.
B. Kris saved the baby by himself.
C. Kris pulled the first man out of mud. D. Kris found some survivors near his house.[来源:%#中^&教*网]

中考英语阅读理解课课件(共29张PPT)

中考英语阅读理解课课件(共29张PPT)

猜测词义的技巧
(1) 根据构词法猜测词义
Eg1. I had walked two kilometers before I found a phone-box and
eventually I was able to get a garage to send someone to give some
help.
Question: The world “eventually” means __________.
A. right away
B. at last
C. with difficulty
D. unhappily
Eg2: Most telephone hot lines are completely anonymous---callers
A. 700
B. 682
C. 388
D. 1070
Eg. Kuming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Question: What’s the population of Kuming? A. Over five millionB. Over five thousand C. Over five billion D. Over five hundred
阅读理解 推测词语意义
推测词语意义
推测词语意义是指在阅读过程中根据对语篇提供的信息、逻辑、背景 知识及语言结构等的综合理解去猜测或推断某一生词、关键词或短语的 词义。提高这种技巧可以使我们在阅读过程中能很快通过上下文提供的 线索或生词本身的结构特点推断出词义来,从而提高阅读速度和阅读能 力。 1.What does the underlined word “...” mean? 2. By saying “...” ,the writer means _______. 3. The meaning of the word is __________. 4. The underlined word “...” probably means ______. 5. The word “...” refers to ________. 6. The underlined word “...” can be replaced by ____. 7. Which is the following is the closet in meaning to the word……?

《初中英语阅读》PPT课件

《初中英语阅读》PPT课件
可以采用回问答答问法题、正误判断、单项选择、关
键词填空等教学。时然,教后师让可学以先生和带学生着共问同题讨论快“速课前浏问览, 从材料中迅题”速。找再就出课这文些内容特提定出一的些信相息关问和题具,让体学的事 实。要求学生掌边握生读课独边文寻内立找容的答 ,阅案 了。 解读要 课,求 文学 大寻生 意找阅 ,这读 并时 鼓些尽 励问可 他能们题地在的答 案。然后找阅读同时学根据回上答下问文猜题测,生词核的对意答思,案学。会使通用过略 读学生初步字典掌或握教科文书章附整录中体的后词汇,表学及生注释在,进适时行表导读, 捕捉具体信扬善息动细脑筋节和,使加用词深典对的学文生章。的理解。
(任师将务可要1先出)就现通短的过文单浏内词览容介文提绍出给章一学题两生目个,和问然文题后章,让并学首段尾 段找出文生章默读主短题文。,尽快找到答案,再口头检
(任查务纠2正)。通过浏览整篇课文找出每段和每 个部分的大意。
2、Scanning for details.(寻读)
寻读是快速阅读的另一种方式,他要求教 师设计好需要查找的信息和具体的事实。形成
1.Read: Read the passage and try to recite it.
2.Write: Review the passage, write your opinions.
能找出文章中的主题,
理解故事的情节,预 测 故事情节的发展和 可能的结局;
能读懂常见体裁的 阅读材料
能根据不同的阅读 目的运用简单的阅 读策略获取信息
能理解段落中 各句子之间的 逻辑关系;
能利用字典等工具 书进行学习;
能根据上下文和
构词法推断、理 解 生词的含义;
新课标对英语阅读 的基本要求
除教材外,课外阅 读量应累计达到15

中考英语复习专题阅读表达课件(共18张PPT)

中考英语复习专题阅读表达课件(共18张PPT)

purple
flowetrhsecraigmhte out.
personal pronoun
1.Where did the writer put the tsheeerdigsht?
He ppuutts them in hmisy pot.pos pron
(In a pot.)
Where 表示地点的介词短语
How to answer the questions
Details 1’ 1.Why
2.What
A.表示地点的介词短语 B. 表示时间的介词短语或时间状从
3.DWeheenper undCe.rBsetcaanusdei+n完g整句子
4.Where
2D’ . 名词、动名词或句子
5.How
Yes-no
2.What did Tony enjoy doing thrYoeusg-hnohis life?
(《苏州中考说明》)
questions
54.Why was Jamila thought a careless girl? ( 苏
州中考卷)
3.If you go abroad, will you buy Tony’s guidebook? Why or Why not? (《苏州中考说明》)
(种子). She told us to watch the magic of
the seeds once we planted them. Excitedly,
①I_p_u_t_a_fe_w__s_ee_d_s_i_n_m_y_p_o_t_. watered them
for a fewthdearyigshatnd Detailed qtuenessetion:

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)


答案应该长什么样子,方便定位答案句

大写(人名,地名,组织) 数字(阿拉伯数字,英文数字)
明显,方便定位答案句
名词 动词 形容词
在没有上面两类关键词的情况下,勾划这三类词性为关键定位词
查看选项,看能否缩小备选范围,再定位 回原文找答案句
事 实 细

查看选项看什么??? —— 有没有包含绝对词的选项
绝对排 除法
解答细节题时分析选项, 缩小备选范围
解答事实细节题 (题干关键有用信息多)
题干关键 词定位法
代入语 境法
解答词义理解题
题干关键词定位法——分析题干 勾划关键词
事 实

(举例说明)


特点:
有用关键词较多
和文章对应多
题干关键词
事 实

特殊疑问词(What, When, Where, Why, Who, How many…)
四个选项先看哪一个呢?
细 节


“ 6大关注” 选项优先查看包含这6个语法现象的选项(较容易

是干扰项或正确答案)
6大关注出现在文章中的时候也要关注,有极大可能出现答案句
1 数字:1936,two,first,hundred(s), thousand(s) , million(s) , billion(s) 2 因果:because, because of, due to, as, since, for, cause, lead to, therefore, so 3 转折:but, however, on the contrary, while, yet, though, although 4 比较:than, compare with, more, less, as…as…, adj.-er(比较级) 5 否定:no, not, never, few, little, dis-, un-, im-, in-, -less 6 特殊符号:——,:,()

初中英语阅读理解讲解ppt课件

初中英语阅读理解讲解ppt课件

最新版整理ppt
23
4. 通过定义或释义关系来推测词义
But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought.
最新版整理ppt
24
5. 通过句法功能来推测词义
• Bananas,oranges,pineapples, coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.
其他词汇表达 • 超纲 词汇不是正确答案 • 正确答案常蕴藏在原文该词出现前后
最新版整理ppt19 Nhomakorabea 猜词题实例
1. 通过因果关系猜词 借助关联词(如because,as,since, for,so,thus,as a result,of course, therefore等等)
You shouldn't have blamed him for that,for it wasn't his fault.
最新版整理ppt
26
(三)主旨题及解题技巧
• 主旨要义 • 整体理解 • 概括能力 • 标志词有: “mainly about; mainly discuss; best title”
等。
最新版整理ppt
27
技巧
• 注意首段和各段第一句话,将其含义连接成一个 整体
• 小心“首段陷阱”,不要一看开头就选择答案
make weather maps exactly. D. Those who major in geography should
in ten minutes, are guarding a blue star sapphire(蓝宝石)
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【解析】选C。 细节理解题。
9
.
技巧总结
细节理解题
根据关键词快速在文中捕捉信息,理解 上下文意思。
10
.
主旨大意题
议论文和说明文的主 题句经常在开头或结尾。 记叙文往往没有主题句, 需要在读懂全文、体会 作者用意的基础上进行 概括。中考阅读理解这 样的题有一至两题。
11
.
1
65. What does this passage mainly talk about?
4
.
词意猜测题

读 理
细节理解题


主旨大意题

推理判断题
5
.
历年中考各题型分布
年份 细节理解题 词意猜测题 主旨大意题 推理判断题
2017
6
1
1
2
2016
8
1
1
0
2015
7
1
1
1
6
.
细节理解题
what
who
when where
有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、 某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提 问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文 章中找到答案。提问的特殊疑问词常 有:what, who, which, where, how, why 等。中考阅读理解的题大部分是 这样的题型,答案基本能在原文中找 到,答题时需要注意关键词。
Body signals(信号) … Smoke signals… Ground-to-air signals … Pilots’ replies …
13
.
1. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The explanation of building signals on an island.
B. The importance of making signals on an island.
C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.
14
People often think of the North Pole(北极)and the South
2
权重
25.0%
12.5% 8.3% 25.0% 12.5% 16.7% 100%
.
Warm up
Reading comprehension(阅读理解)
Easy???
Or Difficult???
No matter how difficult it is, we need
to get over (克服) it.
.
技巧总结
主旨大意题
注意文章的首尾段,以及每段的第一句话和 最后一句话。
15
.
推理判断题
该题型考查通过文章表层信 息推测其隐含信息的能力, 要求 学生揣摩作者的意图。虽不能在 原文中找答案, 但有间接的暗示 和线索。中考这样的题有一至两 题,较难得分。
16
.
推理判断题
Example: (2017广东中考)
主旨大意题
2
65.The best title for this passage may be_____.
3
65.The passage is mainly about_____.
2017年广东中考 2016年广东中考 2015年广东中考
12
.
主旨大意题
What do you do if you are trapped on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. You best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
英语阅读专题复习
LOGO
.
1
2018广东中考英语试卷结构
题序

二 三 四 五 六
题型
A.听单句话
听力理解
B. 听对话 C. 听独白
D. 听填信息
单项填空
完型填空
阅读理解
短文填空
读写综合 A.信息归纳
B. 书面表达
全卷
题量 5 10 10 5 15 10 15 10 5 1 86
赋分 5 10 10 5 15 10 30 15 5 15 120
问题
64.The reason for the ice to break into two opening
lanes of water is _______. ❖A. that the temperature suddenly drops ❖B. that the water under the ice is frozen ❖C. that the ocean water under the ice moves ❖D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice
why
how
7
.
能够把握文章的事实和细节的能力
【说明】 针对文章的事实和细节,常见的提问方式有:
◆ Which of the following is right/true/wrong/ isn’t mentioned?
◆ The following are all right EXCEPT _____. ◆ 用What/Which/When/Where/Why/How
等提问.
8
.
细节理解题
Example: (2017广东中考)
原文
T_h_e_m_o_v_e_m_e_n_t o_f_t_he__oc_e_a_n_w_a_te_r_u_nd_e_r_th_e i_ce_may often cause many changes on the
surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”.
That’s because: 得阅读者得天下
3
.
Learning goals
❖1. Master(掌握) the reading skills.
❖2.Learn knowledge by thinking carefully by yourself and working with groups. ❖3.Be interested in reading and be happy in learning English.
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