完整word版专四历年语法真题总结

专四语法真题集1994-2007 )、 1994-2003 年专四语法真题集I. 独立主格结构3. There ____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.a. to beb. to have beenc. beingd. be (TEM-4 2000 )4. ____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom. a. There was b. Since c. Being d. There being ( TEM-4 1996)5. The country ' s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars ___ the most important of these.a. have beenb. arec. beingd. are being II. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, the surface.a. whereb. of whosec. whosed. which 20032. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ____ is something we had not expected.a. whichb. itc. thatd. what 20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ___ he was twenty years ago.a. whichb. thatc. whod. whom 4. The experiment requires more money than _______ .a. have been put inb. being put inc. has been put ind. to be put in 20025. We ' vejust i nstalled two air-conditioners in our apartment, __ should make great differences in our life next summer.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. they 20026. Have you ever been in a situation ___ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?a. by whichb. thatc. in whered. where 20027. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff ___ is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.1. Agriculture is the country cereal crop. a. is b. been c. be d. being2. Time _____ , the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permitb. permittingc. permittedd. permits ' s chief source of wealth, wheat by far the biggest TEM-4 2003 ) TEM-4 2003)TEM-4 1994 ) magnificence the river faithfully reflects on 2003a. whoseb. asc. whatd. that 20008. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than in the public mind today.a. existsb. existc. existingd. to exist 9. I 've never been to Lhasa, but that y ___'__s__th. e cit a.I ' d most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostly c. where I like to visit d. I ' d like much to visit 10. After ___ seemed an endless wait, it was her turnmanager ' s office.a. thatb. therec. whatd. it 11. She remembered several occasions in the past __feeling.4. ___ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. a. Much as b. Much though c. As much d. Though much 19985. ___ , he is ready to accept suggestions form different sources.19991999to enter the personnel 1999she had experienced a similar a. which b. before c. that d. when 199812. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than ___ .a. is necessaryb. being necessaryc. to be necessaryd. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a discovery, ___ o f great importance to the progressofscience and technology.a. I think which isb. that I think isc. which I think isd. which I think is1997 14. I have never been to London, but that is the city a. where I like tovisit most c. which I like to visit mostlyb. I ' d most like to visit d. where I15. This company has now introduced aperformance at work.a. whichb. wherec. whether16. Only take these clothes __ a. as wereb. as they are 17.' d like most to visit policy _____ pay rises 1997 have related to d. what _really necessary. c. as they were d. as are is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and1996 1994 discussion produced no concrete proposals. a.That b. It c. This d. As1994 III. 从句让步状语从句1. _______ I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much asb. So muchc. How muchd. Much as 2. Fool ______ J ane is, she could not have done such a thing.a. whob. as 3. ______ I sympathize, I difficulties.a. as long asb. as2003c. thatd. like 2002 can ' treally do very much to help them out of the c. while d. even 2001a. Instead of his notable contributionsb. For all his notable contributionsc. His making notable contributionsd. However his notable contributions 1997结果状语从句1. Does Alan like limburgers?--- Y es. So much ______ that he eats thema. forb. asc. tod. so 20032.The brilliance of his satires was make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that 1996方式状语从句同位语从句1. There is no doubt project.a. whyb.that 表语从句1. He isa. who is known1999宾语从句the company has made the right decision on the salesc. whetherd. when 2001as a “ bellyac he r' s”a—lways complaining about something.b. whom is knownc. what is knownd. which is known1. The team can handle whatever ______ .a. that needs handlingb. which needs handlingc. it needs handlingd. needs to be handled 19972. We can assign the task to ____ is capable andtrustworthy.a. whomeverb. whoc. whomd. whoever 1994原因状语从句1. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he industrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has workedb. worksc. has been working 1998 for thisd. is working条件状语从句1. You won ' t get a loan _____ you cfafenrosome security.a. lestb. in casec. unlessd. other than2. _____ time, he ' ll make-calafisr s ttennis player.a. Havingb. Givenc. Givingd. Had3. ___ _ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unlessb. Asc. Thoughd. Since 19951996 19961. She did her work ___b. until a. as her manager had instructed.c. whend. though 2002IV. 比较级和最高级1. Your ideas, _____ , seem unusual to me.a. like herb. like hersc. similar to herd. similar to herself 20032. Intellect is to the mind __ sight is to the body.a. whatb. asc. thatd. like 20013. Fat cannot change into muscle _____ muscle changes into fat.a. any more thanb. no more thanc. no less thand. much more than19994. It is not so much the language difficult to understand.7. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow thana. inb. it receives inc. doesd. it does in8. ____ the two, Bob is ____ student.a. Of, more diligentb. In, more diligentc. Of, the more diligentd. In, much more diligent 9. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, andthereby made them conspicuous.a. all the moreb. all the muchc. all mored. all much V. 虚拟语气1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential a. for us to be prepared b. that we are preparedc. of us to be preparedd. our being prepared 20032. ___ f or the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. a. Had it not been b. Hadn 't it been c. Was it not d. Were it not2002 3. “What courses are you going to do next semester? ”“I don 't know. But it 's about time ______ on something.a. I 'd decideb. I decidedc. I decided. I 'm deciding 20024. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _____ quite such acrowd of people there.a. weren 'tb. hasn 't beenc. hadn 't beend. wouldn 't be 5. If you have really been studying English for so long, it to write letters in English.a. should beb. werec. must bed. are 6. If your car _ any attention during the first 12 months, takethe cultural background that makes the book a. but b. nor c. as d. like 19995. John is _____ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in theexam.a. no lessb. no morec. not lessd. no so 19986. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner_professor.a. as far asb. the same asc. as much as to thed. as long as 1998 Eastern Nebraska. 1996 19951994for that.2000's about time you 1999it to an authorizeddealer.a. shall needb. should needc. would needd. will need 19987. ___ e nough time and money, the researchers would have beenable to discovermore in this field.a. Givingb. To givec. Givend. Being given 19988. He left orders that nothing _ t ouched until the police arrived here.a. should beb. ought to bec. must bed. would be 19989. I was to have made a speech if ____ .a. I was not called awayb. nobody would have called me awayc. I had not been called awayd. nobody called me away 199710. I ___ the party much more if there hadn ' t been quite such a crowd of people there.a. would enjoyb. will have enjoyedc. would have enjoyedd. will be enjoying 199611. We could ____ him wit a detached house when he came, but he had specificallyasked for a small flat.a. provideb. have providedc. not provided. not have provided 199512. __ , he would not have recovered so quickly.a. Hadn ' t he been taken good care ofb. Had he not been taken good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care ofd. Had he been not taken good care of199513. ___ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.a. Unlessb. But forc.Except for d. Not for 199414. It was recommended that passengers a. not b. need not c. could not 15. ____ you were busy, I wouldna. If I realizedb. Had I realized 1994VI. 反意疑问句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, _ ?a. hadn ' t sheb. hasn ' t shec. wouldn ' t shed. didn ' t she 20032. Do help yourself to some fruit, __ you?a. can ' tb. don ' tc. wouldn 'td. won ' t 20003. When you have finished with that video tape, don ' t forget to put it in my drawer,____ ?a. do youb. will youc. don ' t youd. won ' t you 19984. You and I could hardly understand, ___ ?a. could Ib. couldn ' t youc. couldn 't wed. could weVII. 一致主谓一致1. It is futile to discuss the matter further,because today.smoke during the flight. d. would not 1994' t have bothered you with my questions.c. I realized thatd. As I realized1995 going to agree upon anythinga. neither you nor Iare c. neither you norI am VIII. 时态b. neither you nor me is d. neither me nor you are现在完成进行时 1. Jack safety. a. has been missing b. has been missed c. had been missing d. was missed 2003 2. For some time now, world leaders reduction.from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his out the necessity for agreement on armsa. had been pointingb. have been pointingc. were pointingd. pointed 2002 现在进行时1. How can I ever concentrate if you __ continually ___ m e with silly questions? a. have …interrupted b. had …interrupted c. are …interrupting d. were …in terr up ti ng 1997IX. 插入语 1. Who ________was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?a. you saidb. did you sayc. did you say thatd. you did say 2003 X. 副词1. She managed to save _______ s he could out of her wages to help her brother. a. how little money b. so little money c. such little money d. what little money 20022. His strong sense of humor was laughing. make everyone in the room burst out a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that3. I felt that I was not yet _ t o travel abroad. a. too strong b. strong enough c. so strong d enough strong幻.不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词 1998 1997 1. AIDS is said ___ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in the region. a. being b. to be c. to have been d. having been 2. ______is not a serious disadvantage in life.a. To be not tallb. Not to be tallc. Being not talld. Not being tall 2001 3. _______ h im tomorrow?a. Why not to call onb. Why don ' t call onc. Why not calling ond. Why not call20022003on 20014. ______ at in this way, the present economic situationdoesn ' t seem so gloomy. a. Looking b. Looked c. Having looked d. To look 20005. This is an illness that can result in total blindness left untreated. a. after b. if c. since d. unless 20006. Professor Johnson is said _____ s ome significant advance in his research in thepast year.a. having madeb. makingc. to have maded. to make 19997. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, a. had been capturedc. only to be captured8. The Clarkshavena. to stayb. is to stay 9. ___ , he can now only watch it on TV at home.a. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchb. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchc. Not having obtained a ticket for the matchd. Not obtained a ticket for the match 199810. He wasn ' t askteodtake on the chairmanship of the society, poplar with all members.a. having consideredb. was consideredc. was being consideredd. beingconsidered 199611. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ____ in Africa.a. huntedb. huntingc. that huntedd. are hunted 199612. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid .a. from being beatenb. being beatenc. beating 1996 13. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Thento his astonishment,he saw a rope ladder out and three men climbing down it. a. throwing b. being thrown c. having thrown d. having been thrown 199514. He resented ______ to wait. He expected the minister a. to be asked, to see b. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeingd. being asked, seeing 199515. This missile is designed so that once _ nothing can be done to retrieve it. a. fired b. being fired c. they fired d. having fired 199516. Arriving at the bus stop, _ w aiting there.a. a lot of people wereb. he found a lot of peoplec. a lot of peopled. people were found 199417. ___ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.by the police each time.b. being always captured d. unfortunately captured ' t decided yet which hotel _____c. to stay atd. is for staying 1999 1998insufficiently d. to be beatenhim at once.a. Not receivedb. Since receivingc. Having receivedd. Not having receivedlife, and theater audiences were to be her bestb. it was known that Melissa 'pesrformances 's performancesdw. Mer e lissa knew that performing was1994XII. 代词1. ______ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night. a. None b. Both c. Neither d. All 20022. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and _____ he was warmly received. a. as suchb. such asc. as thatd. so that1997 XIII. 平行结构 xw .情态动词1. You ______ J im anything about. It was none of his business. a. needn ‘t have toldb. needn 't tecll. mustn 't have toldd. mustn 't tell 20002. He _______ u nwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. a. may have acted b. must have acted c. should act d. would act 19993. Mush as _______ , I couldn 't lend him the money because I simply didn much spare cash. a. I would have liked to b. I would like to have c. I should have to like d. I should have liked to4. You _______ Mark anything. It was none of his business. 't have that 1999 a. needn 'ht ave told b. needn 't ell c. mustn 'ht ave told d. mustn 't ell 19985. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _ so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not dress up 6. The meeting 's been cancelled. Ann ________ all that work.1996 a. need to do b. need have c. needn 'ht ave done d. needed not to do 1995 7. “Shemust be in the dormitory now.”“No,she classroom a minute ago. ” a. mustn 't b. can 't c. couldn 't d. wouldn 't 1994 8. He ______ the 8:20 bus because he didn 't leave home till 8:25. a. couldn 't have caught b. ought to have caught c. shouldn 't have caught d. must not have caught be there. I saw her in the 1994 xv .It 的用法 1. Come and see me whenever1. Even as a girl, teachers. a. performing by Melissa were werec. knowing that Melissa 2001to be herb. you will be convenient d. it will be convenient to youXW .省略1. Acute heari ng helps most ani mals sense the app roach of thun derstorms long beforepeople _____ .a. dob. hearc. do themd. heari ng it 20002. The cen tral provin ces have floods in some years, and ___ . 2000a. drought in othersb. droughts are othersc. while other droughtsd. others in droughtXW .强调句型1. It was not un til midni ght _ the sno wca pped p eak.a. that they sightedb. that they did not sightc. did they sightd. had they sighted 1995XK .倒装1. He is not un der arrest, ___ any restrict ion on him.a. or the p olice have p lacedb. or have the p olice p lacedc. nor the p olice have p lacedd. nor have the p olice p lace 19952. So badly _______ in the car accide nt that he had to stay in hos pital for a few mon ths.a. did he injureb. injured him c was he injured d. he was injured 1994 二、2004-2007 年专四语法真题集：2004年语法题集41. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’ bothered by his loudness by his lack of tale nt.A. so much asB. rather tha nC. asD. tha n42. ___ , I ‘ ll marry him all the sOme.A. Was he rich or poorB. Whether rich or poo 谨C. Were he rich or poorD. Be he rich or poor jfia. you are convenientc. it is convenient to 19971. The idea of traveli ng through today. a. a b. the c. / d. one 19952. __ huma n p roblems that rep eat themselves in __ life rep eatthemselves inliterature.a. /, /, theb. /, the, / sp ace to other plan ets in terests many peoplec. The ，/，/d. The, the, the 1994lies in its po wer to ease the hardsh ips of 43.The gover nment has pro mised todo the victims in the flood-stricke nA. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever44. ___ if I had arrived yesterday without letti ng you know beforeha nd?iJA. Would you be surp risedB. Were you surp rised gC. Had you bee n surp risedD. Would you have bee n surp rised45. If not __ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-te mp ered and grumbles all the time.董A. being treatedB. treated JJC. be treatedD. hav ing bee n treated B46. It is imp erative that stude nts their term papers on tim§.A. hand inB. would hand in 逼C. have to hand inD. han ded ip ffi47. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, to the truck.堇A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stressreve nue.堇A. that he is thi nki ngB. to be thi nki ng 潼C. that he is to thi nkD. to thi nk fi49. Issues of p rice, p lace, pro moti on, and p roduct are conven ti onal concerns inplanning market ing strategies^A. these of the mostB. most of thoseC. among the mostD. among the many o ffi50. ___ both sides acce pt the agreeme nt __ a lasti ng p eace be established in thisregi on.A. Only if, willB. If only, would 潼C. Should, willD. U niess, would fi51. Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family,48. The Minister of Finance is believedof imposing new taxes to raise extrafor Europe thisafter noon潼A. are to leaveB. are leavingC. is leavingD. leave41-50: A D C A B A A B C A 51: C 2005 年语法题集51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he much better than I can. A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 52. _________ , Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist53. His remarks were _________ annoy everybody at the meeting. A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to 54. James has just arrived, but I didn e __'__t_k_n_o_w_huntil yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came 55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be 56. Becausefuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install ________ s olar heating device in our home.A. some type ofB. some types of aC. some type of aD. some types of57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I _ in exactly two days. A. must take B. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make 58. I know he failed his last test, but really he ' s __A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but 59. Do you know Tim ' s brother? He is ________ than Tim.A. much more sportsmanB. more of a sportsmanC. more of sportsmanD. more a sportsman60. That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it strong actions against him. A. betrayed … take C. has betrayed … took61. What ' s the chance of A. there being C. there beable to advise you the journey stupid . ' s high time we 62. The meeting was put off because weA. objected having C. objected to have 63. ________ youadvice. A. If, had …took …take a general election this year? B. there to beD. there going to be ____ a meeting without John. B. were objected to having D. objected to having B. had betrayed D. has betrayed further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case,had64. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, paid me back the following week. A. on occasion B. on purpose C. on condition D. only if 65. Children whostay away from school do ________________________ for different reasons. A. them B. / C. it D. theirs 66. -Why are you stari ng? -I ' ve never seen that he A. kind of B. that kindof 51-60: AABBD ACBBC_e_e_btrefore. C. such kind D. such 61-66: ADCCD B 2006 年语法题集 51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A. AlthoughB. whateverC. AsD. However 52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you! A. would B. could C. should D. might53. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A. by whichB. for whichC. to whichD. at which 54. It ' s high time we __ cutting down the rainforests. A. stopped B. had to stop55. The student said there were comprehend. A. has found B. was finding C. shall stop a few points C. had found in D. stop the essay he __ impossible to D. would find an opportunity to hear the 56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone speech.A. ought to haveB. must haveC. may haveD. should have 57. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.A. that you should thinkB. by what you are thinkingC. that you would thinkD. with what you were thinking 58. Susan is very hard-working, but her pay is not__ for her work.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. as good enoughD. good as enough 59. It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry. A. attracts B. shall attract C. attract D. has to 60. Land belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private ownership of land. A. no such a B. not such C. not such a D. no such 61. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk ___ far. A. / B. such C. that 62. The statistics ___ that living recent times.A. provesB. is proving D. as standards in the area have improved drastical ly in 63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, __ A. not counting B. not to countC. don ' tucnot64. It was __ we had hoped.C. are provingD. prove the spoilt ones.D. having not countedA. more a success thanB. a success more thanC. as much of a success asD. a success as much as65. There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?A. didn 't itB. doesn 't thereC. usedn 't it?D. didn 't there2007 年语法题集51. There are as good fish in the sea __ ever came out of it.A. thanB. likeC. asD. so52. All the President 'Mesn ______ one of the important books for historians whostudy the Watergate Scandal.A. remainB. remainsC. remainedD. is remaining53. “ You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them, A. could B. should C. must D. can54. If only the patient __ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, hemight still bealive now.A. had received 55. Linda was lastminute.A. to start 56. SheA. must be 57. It is not__ to understand.A. thatB. asC. soD. very58. The committee has anticipated the problems that iproject.A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen59. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _ comprehend.A. had foundB. findsC. has foundD. would find60. He would have finished his college education, but he to quit and find a job tosupport his family.A. had hadB. hasC. hadD. would have61. The research requires more money than _______ .A. have been put inB. has been put inC. being put inD. to be put in62. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it isprobably ______________________________________________________________________ threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A. no moreB. not moreC. even moreD. much more” I told my friend.B. receivedC. should receiveD. were receiving the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at theB. to have startedC. to be startingD. to have been startingfifty or so when I first met her at the conference. B. had been C. could be D. must have been __ much the language as the background that makes the bookdifficult in the road construction impossible to63.It is not uncommon for there _ problems of communication between the old and the young.A. beingB. would beC. beD. to be64. _____ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.A. LookingB. lookedC. Being lookedD. to look65.It is absolutely essential that William his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A. will continueB. continuedC. continueD. continues51-55 CBAAB61-65 BBDBC56-60 DCDAC。