专业英语PPT
Conclusion
There are many challenges of chemical
engineering, humans will benefit in overcoming these challenges. Developing chemical engineering is very important for humans ,but people should do it without pollution of environment.
Restore and Improve Urban Infrastructure
The infrastructure of large cities, including utilities, transportation systems, telecommunications stems, healthcare systems, and the like, affect quality of life and need significant improvement in most cities of the world. Chemical engineers can play a role in some aspects of this challenge, including in the improvement of water-treatment systems and power plants and the reduction of automobile pollution.
Introduction
The list of challenges was directed to all engineering disciplines, but chemical engineering is uniquely positioned to play a leadership role in many of them. In other words, chemical engineers can help humankind in general and can impact our whole earth! Here are the Grand Challenges
Provide Access to Clean Water
The lack of clean drinking water directly or indirectly causes millions of deaths worldwide and is today’s greatest health hazard. Chemical engineers will continue to play a critical role in developing better and less-expensive methods for removing microbes and toxins from water and for removing salt from sea water.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Make solar Energy Economical
Chemical engineers can help develop new materials with unique chemical/electrical properties that will help reduce the cost and increase the efficiency of solar collectors and to create battery systems to store electrical energy from solar systems. Provide Energy from Fusion Fusion, which produces the energy of the sun, clean energy on Earth if it can be harnessed. Chemical engineers can help to discover and design the conditions and materials needed to induce fusion reactions and the reactors needed to contain those reactions.
Cover paper
Group members name and ID:
Liqian(李倩)20103687 Longyuexin(龙悦新)20103694 Linjinghai(林金海)20103691 Liaowulei(廖武20103690
Lixiaojiang(李小江)20103689
Date: May 24, 2013 The department of Chemical Engineering The Northern University of Nationalities
Provide Access to Clean Water Restore and Improve Urban Infrastructure
Develop Carbon Sequestration Methods Provide Energy from Fusion
Make solar Energy Economical
Reverse-Engineer the Brain
This grand challenge is based on the notion that knowledge of the information patterns of the brain (information sharing, parallel processing, etc.) could provide a key to more effective diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases and could also be utilized to formulate more effective decision-making strategies in our technical world. Chemical engineers are well equipped to join with others in this effort. Prevent Nuclear Terror Methods are needed to thwart possible terrorist attacks using nuclear weapons constructed from waste material stolen from nuclear reactors and shipped into our country hidden in the vast volume of our imports. Needed are devices to track nuclear material in reactors and post-reaction facilities to detect its unlawful removal, and devices to more effectively detect such material in shipping containers. Chemical engineers will contribute to these developments.
Secure Cyberspace
Improved methods of security are needed to thwart possible cyber attack on our computer-based society. Needed are more rigorous authentication of users, protection of data during transfer, and countermeasures. Chemical engineers generally play a peripheral role in such work, but a few typically build upon their versatile foundation to focus on computer technology. Engineer the Tools of Scientific Discovery Future technological achievement will require more advanced, yet cheaper, analytical instruments and methods adaptable to research environments ranging from biological field studies to advanced laboratories to space stations. Chemical engineering, with its broad encompassing of chemistry, math, physics, and biology, will continue to play a leadership role in this innovation.
Secure Cyberspace
Prevent Nuclear Terror
Reverse Engineer the Brain
Engineer the Tools of Scientific Discovery
Advance Health Infrastructure Grand Challenges
Develop Carbon Sequestration Methods
The concern that rising levels of carbon dioxide – which can trap heat like a “greenhouse” – in our atmosphere may be promoting warming of the earth has led to efforts to capture or “sequester” carbon dioxide produced by the burning of fuels and to convert it to useful products or store it, for example in the earth. Chemical engineers can help develop these chemical processes. Advance Health Informatics Health informatics involves the collection and maintenance of health information in order to enhance quality of life through improved medical care. This area, however, involves much more than health records! Imagine if health data could be gathered continuously by means of tiny sensors embedded in clothing or within the body. Chemical engineers will play a critical role in the development of such technology. Chemical engineers
合集下载
机电专业英语PPT课件
他的价值观念似乎陈旧了。 • immense [i mens] adj.极大的,巨大的
例句:They made an immense improvement in English.
在E英nd语方面他们取得了巨大的进步To。pic Above Next
centrifugal [sen‘trifjugəl] adj.离心的
mass-produced大(批)量生产的
Section II Text
Processes of mechanization have been developing and becoming more complex ev er since the beginning of the Industrial Revo lution at the end of the 18th century.(自从 18世纪末工业革命开始,工业机械化进 程一直在不断地发展,并且变得越来越 复杂。) The current developments of auto matic processes are, however, different from the old ones.(但目前的工业自动化过程 较以前的工业自动化过程有很大的不同)
)
Now people often talk about “feedback” as b
eing an essential factor of the new industrial t
echniques, upon which is based an automatic
self-regulating system and by virtue of which
And in many, though not all, instances th e element of control is so great that me chanization displaces muscle, “automat ion” displaces brain as well.(尽管不 是所有的情况,但在大多数情况下, 控制元件依然发挥着强大的力量, 机械化已经代替了手工劳动,而自 动化代替了脑力劳动。
例句:They made an immense improvement in English.
在E英nd语方面他们取得了巨大的进步To。pic Above Next
centrifugal [sen‘trifjugəl] adj.离心的
mass-produced大(批)量生产的
Section II Text
Processes of mechanization have been developing and becoming more complex ev er since the beginning of the Industrial Revo lution at the end of the 18th century.(自从 18世纪末工业革命开始,工业机械化进 程一直在不断地发展,并且变得越来越 复杂。) The current developments of auto matic processes are, however, different from the old ones.(但目前的工业自动化过程 较以前的工业自动化过程有很大的不同)
)
Now people often talk about “feedback” as b
eing an essential factor of the new industrial t
echniques, upon which is based an automatic
self-regulating system and by virtue of which
And in many, though not all, instances th e element of control is so great that me chanization displaces muscle, “automat ion” displaces brain as well.(尽管不 是所有的情况,但在大多数情况下, 控制元件依然发挥着强大的力量, 机械化已经代替了手工劳动,而自 动化代替了脑力劳动。
生物专业英语(共62张PPT)
energy from nutrients into ATP, and then release waste products.
光合作用以二氧化碳和水为原材料并经历两步化学反应。
第一步,称光反应,水分子裂解 (被氧化),释放氧气,并形成ATP和 NADPH(还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸)。
此反应必须在存在光能的条件下进行。
2022/9/25
9
Introduction
光合作用只发生在含有叶绿素的绿色植物细胞、藻类、某些原生生 物和细菌之中。
总体来说,这是一个将光能转化成化学能的过程,其能量以分子 键形式贮存。
从化学和能量学角度来看,它是细胞呼吸作用的逆反应。
但是细胞呼吸作用是高度放能,释放能量的过程,而光合作用需 要能量, 并且是高度吸能的过程。
在光合作用的光反应中,当捕光分子回到基态时,额外的激发能 被转移到其它分子中并且以化学能的形式贮存。
•All photosynthetic organisms contain various classes of
chlorophylls and one or more carotenoid pigments that also contribute to photosynthesis.
captured by biological molecules to do constructive work.
生物分子能捕获可见光谱中光子的能量。
The pigment chlorophyll in plant cells absorbs photons within a particular absorption spectrum—a statement of the amount of light absorbed by chlorophyll at different wavelengths.
光合作用以二氧化碳和水为原材料并经历两步化学反应。
第一步,称光反应,水分子裂解 (被氧化),释放氧气,并形成ATP和 NADPH(还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸)。
此反应必须在存在光能的条件下进行。
2022/9/25
9
Introduction
光合作用只发生在含有叶绿素的绿色植物细胞、藻类、某些原生生 物和细菌之中。
总体来说,这是一个将光能转化成化学能的过程,其能量以分子 键形式贮存。
从化学和能量学角度来看,它是细胞呼吸作用的逆反应。
但是细胞呼吸作用是高度放能,释放能量的过程,而光合作用需 要能量, 并且是高度吸能的过程。
在光合作用的光反应中,当捕光分子回到基态时,额外的激发能 被转移到其它分子中并且以化学能的形式贮存。
•All photosynthetic organisms contain various classes of
chlorophylls and one or more carotenoid pigments that also contribute to photosynthesis.
captured by biological molecules to do constructive work.
生物分子能捕获可见光谱中光子的能量。
The pigment chlorophyll in plant cells absorbs photons within a particular absorption spectrum—a statement of the amount of light absorbed by chlorophyll at different wavelengths.
药学专业英语PPTPPT课件
Notetaking
taking notes on important points and technical terms to aid in comprehension and review.
Classification and characteristics of pharmaceutical English literature
Writing
Writing skills for pharmaceutical English papers
Use appropriate language
Pharmaceutical English is a formal language, so it is important to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure. Avoid colloquial language or jargon that may be misinterpreted.
committing to a regular schedule of reading to improve your comprehension and familiarity with pharmaceutical English.
Active review
actively reviewing and summarizing the content you have read to ensure comprehension and retention.
Organize information logically
The structure of the paper should be clear and logical, with a well-defined introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Each section should flow naturally and build upon the previous one.
taking notes on important points and technical terms to aid in comprehension and review.
Classification and characteristics of pharmaceutical English literature
Writing
Writing skills for pharmaceutical English papers
Use appropriate language
Pharmaceutical English is a formal language, so it is important to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure. Avoid colloquial language or jargon that may be misinterpreted.
committing to a regular schedule of reading to improve your comprehension and familiarity with pharmaceutical English.
Active review
actively reviewing and summarizing the content you have read to ensure comprehension and retention.
Organize information logically
The structure of the paper should be clear and logical, with a well-defined introduction, methods, results, and conclusion. Each section should flow naturally and build upon the previous one.
工业工程专业英语PPT(共39页)
Unit 1 Quality Standards and Quality Control
7. Statistic Quality Control 8. Definition of Six Sigma Methodology 9. Key Elements of Six Sigma Methodology 10. Six Sigma in Business 11. Six Sigma in Engineering 12. Quality Control Tools
Unit 1 Quality Standards and Quality Control
1. Definitions of Quality 2. Quality in Manufacturing 3. Quality in Service 4. ISO 9000 Series Standards 5. Rules of Certification to QMS 6. Steps of Certification to QMS
trivial:琐碎的
template:模型
workshop:车间、研讨会
seminar:研讨班
demonstrate:示范、说明
preliminary:预备的、初级的
reproach:责备、谴责
forcible:强制的、有说服力的
statistic:统计的
six sigma methodology: 6δ法
Chapter 8 Quality Management
Unit 1 Quality Standards and Quality Control
Unit 2 Quality Management and Quality Cost
财务专业英语ppt课件
E1-2 Divide into groups as instructed by your professor and discuss the following:
a. How does the description of accounting as the "language of business" relate to accounting as being useful for investors and creditors?
a. Information used to determine which products to produce. b. Information about economic resources, claims to those resources,
and changes in both resources and claims. c. Information that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and
•Definition of Accounting: business language information system basis for decisions
•Types of Accounting Information: (1)Financial Accounting: •Internal users
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的,因 此,篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
Contents
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three Chapter Four
a. How does the description of accounting as the "language of business" relate to accounting as being useful for investors and creditors?
a. Information used to determine which products to produce. b. Information about economic resources, claims to those resources,
and changes in both resources and claims. c. Information that is useful in assessing the amount, timing, and
•Definition of Accounting: business language information system basis for decisions
•Types of Accounting Information: (1)Financial Accounting: •Internal users
篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛 时间里 得分多 少来决 定胜负 的,因 此,篮 球比赛 的计时 计分系 统是一 种得分 类型的 系统
Contents
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three Chapter Four
管理专业英语完整版PPT培训课件
Scientific management: This theory emphasizes the use of scientific methods to improve work efficiency and productivity It emphasizes the standardization of work processes, the use of time and motion studies, and the development of job descriptions and instructions
Analysis
目录
• Improvement of Management Professional English Application Ability
• Summary and Outlook
目录
01
Introduction
Training objectives and significance
Organization development
Organization development is a management approach that emphasizes changes and development in organizations It uses a variety of techniques to help organizations improve their performance, including team building, training, and reconstruction
Overview of Training Content
Management related English documents
《药学专业英语》PPT课件-1
语文体。其特点是:用词自由, 句法结构简单,短句与省略句多, 自然朴素,生活气息浓厚。
"听说有个很好的工作要你去干。" "挺好的工作"。 "打算干吗?" "不。" "为什么不干?" "不想干"。 摘自《刀锋》(the Razor's Edge )
《Gone with wind》:
Home! I‘ll go home, and I‘ll think of some way to get him back. After all, tomorrow is another day. 《Titanic》:
Several therapeutically significant natural products which were originally obtained from natural sources are today more effectively –i.e. more economically –prepared by total synthesis. Such examples include L-amino acids, Chloramphenicol, caffeine, Dopamine, Epinephrine, Levodopa, peptide hormones, Prostaglandins, DPenicillamine, Vincamine, and practically all vitamins.
This means that they get concentrated in organisms, which are then eaten by predators. This results in an ever increasing concentration of these compounds in the body tissues of animals further up the food chain.
药学专业英语-PPT
Pharmacy English (药学专业英语)
Context Set
I have sore throat, but I know chinese little.
we have to master necessary professional pharmacy English so that we can work better in tWhehefuntuyroeu encounter
Conclusion:
Microorganisms are not spontaneously generated from inanimate matter, but are produced by other microorganisms
Robert Kock (1843 – 1910)
The recognition of microbial role in disease
•Small volume and big surface to volume ratio
Different length and different surface to volume ratio
Small and simple
可见范围 肉眼
光学显微镜 电镜
微生物的相对大小 真核细胞型 原核细胞型
Prokaryotic genetic material is located in an area called the nucleoid and is not enclosed by a membrane.
The prokaryotic cell wall almost always has peptidoglycan (肽聚糖)and is chemically and morphologically (形态的)complex.
Context Set
I have sore throat, but I know chinese little.
we have to master necessary professional pharmacy English so that we can work better in tWhehefuntuyroeu encounter
Conclusion:
Microorganisms are not spontaneously generated from inanimate matter, but are produced by other microorganisms
Robert Kock (1843 – 1910)
The recognition of microbial role in disease
•Small volume and big surface to volume ratio
Different length and different surface to volume ratio
Small and simple
可见范围 肉眼
光学显微镜 电镜
微生物的相对大小 真核细胞型 原核细胞型
Prokaryotic genetic material is located in an area called the nucleoid and is not enclosed by a membrane.
The prokaryotic cell wall almost always has peptidoglycan (肽聚糖)and is chemically and morphologically (形态的)complex.
《专业英语》课件(1)-Electrical_Network
charge increment; time increment 电荷增量;时间增量 in proportion to; proportional control 与…成比例;比例控制 resistance;inductance;capacitance 电阻;电感;电容 proportionality constant 比例常数
Translation Technique
有关专业英语的 翻译、词汇和理解
翻译大师林语堂说:翻译的艺术所 依赖的,第一是译者对于原文文字及内 容上透彻的了解;第二是译者有相当的 国文程度,能写清顺畅通的中文;第三 是译事上的训练,译者对于翻译标准及 技术问题有正当的见解。此三者之外, 绝对没有什么纪律可为译者的规范,像 英文文法之于英文作文。
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Basics
P1U1 Electrical Networks
Dictation-1(5 minutes)
From Chinese to English
From English to Chinese
闭环控制 反馈元件 过电压 带宽 总线
electricity: (n.)noun form 电 electrician: (n.) expert in setting up, repairing and operating electrical apparatus 电气技师,电气技术员 electron: (n.) subatomic particle of matter 电子, having a negative electric charge
Questions
What elements does an electrical
大学生职业规划英语专业PPT
Intercultural communication
Practice effective communication strategies and techniques, improve the ability to communicate with people from different cultures
Oral communication
Understanding of different cultures
Learn about different cultural backgrounds, values and behaviors, and develop cultural awareness
Summary: The development of English major has a long history and has undergone a transformation from traditional linguistics to modern linguistics.Detailed description: The English major initially focused on studying classical literary works, but with the development of linguistics, courses such as linguistics, literary theory, and cultural research have gradually been introduced. Modern English majors pay more attention to the cultivation of cross-cultural communication and practical application abilities, and the curriculum is more diversified and practical.
Practice effective communication strategies and techniques, improve the ability to communicate with people from different cultures
Oral communication
Understanding of different cultures
Learn about different cultural backgrounds, values and behaviors, and develop cultural awareness
Summary: The development of English major has a long history and has undergone a transformation from traditional linguistics to modern linguistics.Detailed description: The English major initially focused on studying classical literary works, but with the development of linguistics, courses such as linguistics, literary theory, and cultural research have gradually been introduced. Modern English majors pay more attention to the cultivation of cross-cultural communication and practical application abilities, and the curriculum is more diversified and practical.
