形容词比较级

形容词比较级
形容词比较级

小学英语语法:形容词和副词的比较级

一.形容词和副词的比较等级

是用来描述和修饰名词或代词的一类词。用以说明人或事物的性质的特征。

/形容词/副词/或整个句子的一个词。它可以表达时间,地点,方式,程度,频率,疑问等概念。

二、形容词比较等级:

如:(1)This apple is bigger than that one .

(2):My pen is longer than hers .

(3): He is fatter than me .

(4):You are taller than Linda.

(5):Zhaowei is more beautiful than Zhouhui

比较级前面可以用much, a little 来修饰表示程度。

(6): My watch is much nicer than Ann's

(7):A is a little bigger than B.

than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。

(8):You are more beautiful than I .(me)

+乙。

如:(1)I am as beautiful as you .

(2 ): This book is as interesting as that one .

(3 ): She is as tall as Linda.

(4 ): He is as fat as me .

(5 ): I can run as quickly as he can .

( 6 ): He speaks English as well as Liyang..

2.形容词原形变成比较级加er的规则:(详见附表)

⑴一般在词尾加er ;

⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ;

⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,

再加er ;

⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。

(5)不规则形容词比较级:(详见附表)

一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级

old__________ young________ tall_______ long___

_____

short________ strong________ big________ small_ ______

fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light _______

nice_________ good_________ beautiful______________ ____

low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast___ _____

late__________ early_________ far_________ well _____

二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:

1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.

2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.

3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.

4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.

5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.

6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.

9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..

11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?

12.The sun is much _________than the earth .(small)

13.Which is____________,a hen or a chick?(big)

三.选择填空。

1.Mary's watch is _______than Ann's .

A.much nice

B. much nicer

C.more nicer

2..We are all very ______,but Jane is ______than us .

A.busy,busier,

B.busier,busy

C.busier,busier

3.The elephant is much _______than the bear

A. heavy

B.heavier

C.heaviest

4.Which is slower,a snail ____a snake?

A.or

B.and

C.with

5.Who has _______books ,Mike or Kate?

A.many

B.much

C.more

6.Tom runs______of all the students.

A.fast

B.the fastest Cfaster

一形容词比较级的规则变化规律

形容词级的变化规律和级的用法: 一、形容词级的变化: 1、规律变化: 单音词的变化:(四条) ①一般情况: +er(比较级) +est(最高级) eg :quiet--quieter--the quietest bright--brighter---the brightest 明亮/聪明的dear--dearest--the dearest clever--cleverer--the cleverest ②词末为--e(不发音)+ r --+st eg:fine--finer--the finest nice--nicer--the nicest cute--cuter--the cutest close--closer--the closest white--whiter--the whitest large--larger--the largest free--freer--freest(特殊) ③重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母的:双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母+est eg:hot--hotter--the hottest big --bigger--the biggest red--redder--the reddest wet--wetter--the wettest sad--sadder--the saddest fat--fatter--the fattest thin--thinner--the thinnest fit--fitter--fittest ④少数以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节原根词:变y为i+er 变y为i+est

形容词和副词用法比较 形容词和副词形容词和副词在语法结构中主要用于比较级和最高级。形容词和副词的构成形式基本上一样,它们的形式与单音节、双音节和多音节有关,当然还有其特殊形式。形容词和副词比较级的基本用法分为同级比较、比较级和最高级三种形式。但这三种形式都有它们特殊的表达方式以及它们的惯用法。对以下要点大家须一一掌握。 第一节形容词比较级和最高级的形式 一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成 形容词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下 构成法原级比较级最高级 ①一般单音节词末尾加 er 和 est strong stronger strongest ②单音节词如果以 e结尾,只加 r 和 st strange stranger strangest ③闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母, 须先双写这个辅音字母,再加 er和 est sad big hot sadder bigger hotter saddest biggest hottest ④少数以 y, er(或 ure), ow, ble结尾的双音节词, 末尾加 er和 est(以 y结尾的词,如 y前是辅音字母, 把y变成i,再加 er和 est,以 e结尾的词仍 只加 r和 st) angry clever narrow noble angrier cleverer narrower nobler angrest cleverest

小学英语形容词比较级总结大全

英语形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成: A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如:She is taller than me. 主格+ be + 形容词比较级+ than + 宾格 (二)英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个: 原级,比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化: 1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest

3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er (比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。 以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化: 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst

形容词比较级的用法[1]

形容词比较级的用法 形容词比较级通常可分为原级、比较级、最高级三种基本形式,具体而言,它们分别以下列形式出现在句中:它们分别以下列形式出现在句中: (1)as+原级+as (2)比较级+than (3)the+最高级+of (in)... 需注意的原级的用法: (1)否定结构有A..。not as+形容词原级+as B及A...not so +形容词原级+as B两种结构。 (2)表示倍数有...times as+形容词原级+as的句型。如: This garden is ten times as large as that one. This room is twice as large as that one. (3)half as+形容词原级+as表示“……的一半”。 如:This book is half as thick as that one.

需注意的比较级的用法: (1)than后面接代词时,一般要用主格,但在口语中工也可换成me。 (2)比较级前还可以用much,even,still,a little来修饰。 (3)表示倍数时,试比较 Our room is twice as large as theirs.我们的房间是他们的两倍那样大。 Our room is twice larger than theirs.我们的房间比他们的大两倍。 (4) I’ m two years older than you.我比你大两岁。 (5)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。 如: He becomes fatter and fatter. (6)"The+比较级…,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。如:The busier he is,the happier he feels.他越忙就越高兴。 需注意的最高级的用法:

形容词的比较级

形容词的比较级 形容词的比较级 1.含义 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 (1)形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor ,tall ,great,glad,bad 。 (2)形容词的比较级: 形容词的比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little,a lot修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。 2.形容词比较级的构成:

单音节词和少数双音节词: 多音节词和部分双音节词: 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 多音节词和部分双音节词 在原级前加more careful beautiful more careful more beautiful 在原级前加less important useful less important less useful 少数不规则变化: good →better bad →worse far →farther many/much →more little →less 等 3.形容词比较级的用法: (1)当两个人或事物(A 和B )进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词的原级或者比较级 ①表达“A 大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。 公式:A+be 动词+形容词比较级+than+B… I am taller than you.我比你高。 重读闭音节结尾并且只有 一个辅音字母时,双写最后 的辅音字母,再加-er big hot fat/thin bigger hotter fatter/thinner

形容词比较级规律总结

一.形容词比较级的规则变化规律: 1,一般形容词直接加er,如: Small—smaller—the smallest old—older---the oldest Short—shorter—the shortest tall—taller—the tallest Long—longer—the longest fast—faster—the fastest Cold—colder—the coldest new—newer—the newest 2,以e结尾的形容词直接加r,如: Wide—wider—the widest nice—nicer—the nicest 3,以元音字母+辅音字母结尾的形容词,双写词尾字母加er,如:Big—bigger—the biggest fat—fatter—the fattest Hot---hotter---the hottest wet—wetter---the wettest 4,以y结尾的形容词要去掉y,加ier,如: Happy---happier—happiest heavy---heavier---heaviest dry---drier---the driest 5,多音节词,部分双音节形容词前加more变比较级,加the most 变最高级,如: Beautiful—more beautiful—the most beautiful 二.形容词比较级的不规则变化: good/well--better--best bad—worse—worst many/much—more—most little—less—least

形容词比较级

形容词比较级 如果我们要翻译〝他比较老〞,我们不能说 * He is more old. 而一定要说 He is older. 为什么呢?这是因为英文里面的形容词有所谓的比较级规则。在下一节,我们讲一些最基本的规则。 1 最基本的规则 首先,我们要说明英文形容词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级,最基本的规则是根据音节的多少来分的。一般来说,单音节的形容词在字后面加er,就变成了比较级,加est就变成了最高级,而双音节,或双音节以上的形容词,比较级是在字前面加more,最高级则是在字前面加most,举例来说,old, smart, strong, weak, high, low等 He is taller than his brother. 2 特殊的比较级规则 在上一节,我们说明了最基本的规则,那就是单音节形容词加er或est,双音节 的形容词前面加more或most。但以下就是这些基本规则的例外。 (1) (2)ier,或iest: (3)er

(4) 英文中,有几个特殊的字,他们的比较级完全没有规则,以下是一些例子,读者 3 比较形的用法 大多数比较级句子里会有than,以下是一些例子: I am older than he. His English is better than mine. San Francisco is more beautiful than New York. His car is cheaper than your car. He is the most diligent student in his class. I like apples more than oranges. He has more money than his brother. He is stronger than his brother. I am older than he (is). She is more smart than I (am). 习惯上的is和am都省略掉的,由以上的解释可以看出,than后面的句词应该是主词,而非受词。 My head is larger than your head.或者 My head is larger than yours. 正确的句子应该是: My house is larger than your house. 或者 My house is larger than yours. The temperature of this city is higher than the temperature of San Francisco. 或者 The Temperature of this city is higher than that of San Francisco. The height of Himalayas is greater than the height of Mt. Fuji. 或者 The height of Himalayas is greater than that of Mt. Fuji. 请注意以下的例子,句子中没有than,但仍有比较级: Among all the teachers who have taught me, he is the best. This is the best movie I have ever seen. This food is the worst one which I have ever eaten. John is the stronger one. Do we have a better choice? Mary is the more diligent one. He is the older of the two. He is one of the best movie actors.

形容词比较级的用法

①用于两者比较,表示"比…更…": "A+系动词+形容词比较级+than+ B, eg. I am two years older than my little sister. "A+谓语动词+副词比较级+than+ B: eg. She gets to school earlier than the other students. ② "比较级+and+比较级",这种结构表示事物本身水准的逐渐增长,意为"越来越…"。eg. In sp ring the days are getting longer and longer. 在春天,白天变得越来越长。 ③ "the+比较级…the+比较级",这种结构用来表示一方的水准随着另一方的水准的增长而增长, 表示"越…,越…"。 eg. The mort you practice using English,the better you'll learn it 你英语练得越多,就会学得越好。 ④"A十动词十the+比较级+of短语(比较范围)",这种结构表示"两者中更……的那一个"。当比较双方只出现一方(没有than及其后面的部分),且句中含有of the two……时,比较级前要加the. eg. Penny is the taller of the two girls. Penny是这两个女孩中较高的一个。 The larger of the two houses belongs to Mr Black. 两座房子中较大的那座属于布莱克先生。

⑤表示两者水准不同的其他方式 可用more than(多于……),not more than(不多于……),less than(少于……),not less than(很多于……),less+形容词+ than(不如……)等。 We haven't got more than one hour left right now. 我们就还有不到一个小时了。 It is less cold today than it was yesterday. 今天没有昨天冷。 ⑥ "not+比较级+than"与"no+比较级+than" 这两个结构表达的意思完全不同,通常,前者往往表示"一方不比另一方……",后者往往表示"前者和后者一样都不…";修饰说明数量时,前者表示"最多,不比……多",后者表示"仅仅",带有感情色彩。 I am not taller than you. 我不比你高。 I am no taller than you. 我和你一样高。 My French is not better than yours. 我的法语不比你的好。 My French is no better than yours. 我的法语和你的一样差。 She is not more than seven years old. 她不到七岁。 She is no more than seven years old. 她仅有七岁。 修饰比较级时常见的错误 A more不可修饰比较级,但much能够用来增强比较级,意为"……的多,更……"

形容词比较级的前置修饰词

英语中可以修饰形容词比较级的词有: 1)表示数量的词。例如: Shall I get a couple more chairs? Where can I get a few more computers? It was one-fourth cheaper than the market price. 2)much, far, by far, a lot, lots, a great deal, a bit, a little,somewhat之类表示程度的词。例如:He’s feeling a lo t better today. Now I feel a great deal more confident. She’s actually a good deal older than she looks. 3)any, some, still, even之类的词。例如: You must go and get some more milk. He is fat, but his brother is still fatter. This book is even more useful than that. 4)no,not any常用在比较级前表示“并不”。 The girl is no clever than you.那姑娘和你一样笨。 The situation is not any better than before.与以前相比,情况无任何好转 5)倍数、分数、百分数等表示数量的词常放在比较级前表示具体差别。 My brother is three years older than I.我哥比我大三岁。 The room is two-fifths smaller than yours.这间房比你那间小五分之二。 Cotton output is 57 percent higher than last year.棉花产量比去年高百分之五十七。 6)by+具体的数量词常放在句未表示具体差别。 He arrived here later than you by an hour.他比你晚一小时到这儿。 This street is wider than that one by two metres这条街比那条街宽2米。 注意: 1)除by far(可在比较级前或后)外,其他词必须置于形容词比较级的前面。例如:This applicant is by far better / better by far than that one. 这个申请人比那个要好得多。 2)any只用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。例如: Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗?

(完整word版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题[1]

形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成: A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如:She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 (二)英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级) 【例】fine finer finest wide wide wider widest 3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级) 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest

级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如:right, wrong, woolen 等。 形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。 【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。 There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。

小学英语形容词的比较级

?形容词的比较级 定义:形容词是用来修饰物体的形状,大小,长度,属性,特点等,位于名词的前面。而形容词的比较级表示两者间的比较。 结构: 1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……” 如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。 注意: ①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一畴,即同类事物间的比较。 ②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度“强得多”。 如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.西瓜比苹果大得多。 ③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。 2.“become + 形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级”是“变得越来越……”的意思,and连接同一个形容词的比较级。 如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。 注:表示“越来越……”时,若比较级是“原级+ er”构成的,则常用“比较级+ and + 比较级”形式;若比较级是“more + 原级”构成的,需用“more and more + 原级形式”。 如:Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽。 3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。 如:Who is taller, Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom? 形容词比较级构成规律 1.一般情况下,比较级在后面加;

形容词比较级总结

形容词比较级 形容词比较级在八年级上是一个大的语法项目,在历年的中招考试单项选择中必有一题,而且出题方法相当灵活。而现行课本只有A>B结构,这就要求老师在平时的教学中善于归纳总结,考虑周全,在教会学生基本结构的同时,适当进行拓展。 一.形容词比较级的变化规则: 1. 一般情况直接+er 2. 以e结尾的+r eg: nice, large,fine, late, cute 3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写尾辅音字母+er eg: fat, thin, big, hot, red, wet, sad 4. 以一个辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i+er eg: happy, healthy, angry, hungry, early, busy, curly 5. 三个及三个音节以上的多音节词及两个音节的派生词在它的前面加more eg : athletic, quickly, interesting, difficult, beautiful, delicious, serious, popular, quickly, lovely. 不规则变化:good—better well—better bad—worse badly—worse ill—worse little—less far—farther/ further old—older/ elder 练习: 写出下列词的形容词比较级: high- tall- short- slow- tired- boring- often- few- clean- fine- late- nice- big- thin- fat- easy- funny- early- beautiful- interesting- outgoing- comfortable- successful- good- bad- fast- badly- many- far- important- old- tall--- quiet--- heavy-- outgoing--- athletic--- interesting--- different--- 二.形容词比较级基本句型: 1. 主语+be+形容词的比较级+than +… ?Tina is taller than Tera. ?She is quieter than he \ him. ?Pedro is funnier than Paul. ?My pen is nicer than his. ?Tom is more athletic than Sam. ?My father is more serious than my mother. 2. 形容词比较级前还可用much, a lot, even, still, a little, 来修饰, 表示“…的多”, “甚至…”, “更…”, “…一些”。 eg: This city is much more beautiful than before. She’s a little more outgoing than me. It’s a little colder today. 3. the + 比较级+ of …..“(两者中)较…..的一个” eg: My sister is the taller of us. 我妹妹是我们当中较高的一个。 The skirt is the more beautiful of the two. 这条裙子是这两个当中更漂亮的一条。3. “比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越…”.多音节比较级用“more and more+形容词原级”形式。 It’s getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular. 4. “Which / Who is + 比较级…?”比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? 5. The + 比较级……, the + 比较级……意为“越……越……” eg:The more, the better. 越来越好。 The more you exercise, the fitter you will be. 你锻炼得越多, 你就越健康. 背会下列比较级常见的句型: 1.Ann is stronger than me and she runs faster than me. 2.Ann is more careful than me and she listens to the teacher more carefully than me. 3.Ann is the taller of the two girls. 4.Ann is as easygoing as me. 5. Ann is not as/so outgoing as me. 6.Ann doesn’t get up so early as me. 7.Ann is more friendly than any other student in her class.=Ann is more friendly than the other students.=Ann is the most friendly in her class. =No other student in her class is as friendly as her. 8.Ann is less interested in art than me. 9.This room is twice as big as that one. 10.China is becoming stronger and stronger. 11.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. 12.The busier he is, the happier he feels. 13.The harder you work, the better grades you will get. 14.Huanghe is the second longest river in China. 15.China is one of the biggest countries in the world. 16.My elder brother is two years older than me. 17. The weather in Zhengzhou is hotter than that in Kunming in summer. 18.I have a lot more apples than you. 三.形容词比较级基本句型总结表:

形容词的比较级教学文案

形容词的比较级形容词的比较级

3.形容词比较级的用法: (1)当两个人或事物(A和B)进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词的原级或者比较级 ①表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。 公式:A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B… I am taller than you.我比你高。 ②表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构。 公式: A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B I am as tall as you.我和你一样高。 ③表达“A不如B”用not as/so…as的结构。 公式:A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B I am not as tall as you.我没有你高。 ④“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。 It is getting warmer and warmer.天气越来越暖和。 He is running faster and faster.他跑得越来越快。 ⑤“the more…, the more…”表示“越……,就越……”, The more,the better.多多益善。 The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心,犯错就越少。 ⑥表示“两个中比较……的:the + 比较级+ of the two He is the better of the two . 他是这两个人中比较好的。 (2) 关于形容词比较级的更多用法 ①比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”,“小多少”,“长多少”,“短多少”等。 I am two years older than he.我比他大两岁。 This building is 20 meters higher than that one.这个建筑物比那个高20米。 练习 一.用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 1.Hong Kong is ________ ( hot ) than Shanghai . 2.My coat is ________( new ) than yours . 3.Wuhan is _____________( small ) than Beijing . 4.Zhang Hua is very ____________ ( busy ) . She’s ________( busy ) than Li Ling . 5.The river is ________ ( wide ) than that one . https://www.360docs.net/doc/4d465423.html,lie is _________( clever ) than Sandy . 7.Which is _______________ ( interesting ), this book or that one . 8.He becomes ________ and _______ ( thin ) . 9.The _________ ( much ) you eat , the _______ ( fat ) you are ! 10.This coat is the __________( cheap ) of the two . 二.选择

形容词比较级

小学英语语法:形容词和副词的比较级 一.形容词和副词的比较等级 是用来描述和修饰名词或代词的一类词。用以说明人或事物的性质的特征。 /形容词/副词/或整个句子的一个词。它可以表达时间,地点,方式,程度,频率,疑问等概念。 二、形容词比较等级: 如:(1)This apple is bigger than that one . (2):My pen is longer than hers . (3): He is fatter than me . (4):You are taller than Linda. (5):Zhaowei is more beautiful than Zhouhui 比较级前面可以用much, a little 来修饰表示程度。 (6): My watch is much nicer than Ann's (7):A is a little bigger than B. than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。

(8):You are more beautiful than I .(me) +乙。 如:(1)I am as beautiful as you . (2 ): This book is as interesting as that one . (3 ): She is as tall as Linda. (4 ): He is as fat as me . (5 ): I can run as quickly as he can . ( 6 ): He speaks English as well as Liyang.. 2.形容词原形变成比较级加er的规则:(详见附表) ⑴一般在词尾加er ; ⑵以字母e 结尾,加r ; ⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加er ; ⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。 (5)不规则形容词比较级:(详见附表) 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级 old__________ young________ tall_______ long___

形容词比较级变化规则

变化规则 一般在词尾加er 如long变为longer 以不发音的字母e结尾的加r 如late变为later 以重读闭音节结尾的词,而词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这一辅音字母,再加er 如hot变为hotter 以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词先变y为i再加er 如happy变为happier 多音节词在词前加more 如quickly变为more quickly 另外还有一些不规则变化如good变为better many变为more 这类问题要注意积累 |形容词比较级前加more,最高级前加most的情况: 1.多音节形容词。more popular 2.以-ful 或-less结尾的形容词。more careful/carless 3.动词的现在分词或过去分词充当形容词。more tired ,more boring 4.频度副词前。more often 5.以-ly结尾的形容词前可加more,也可改y为i,再加-er. more friendly/friendlier 6.少数以-ly结尾的副词前。more slowly/quickly 祝你进步! big-bigger-biggest thin-thinner-thinnest strong-stronger-strongest good好better best bad坏的worse worst much多(形容不可数名词)more most little少less least many多(形容可数名词)more most far farther farthest 远 far further furthest 程度更高的,比如futher education高等教育 old老,年纪较长older/elder oldest/eldest 还要注意的是,一些三音节以上的形容词在比较级和最高级变形时,形容词不变形,在该词前加上more,most 如, more interesting tired ---- more tired , most tired fond ----- more fond , most fond glad ----- more glad , most glad bored ---- more bored , most bored pleased---- more pleased , most pleased good /well------- better ,best bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst many/much-------more , most little ------ less , least far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest old ---- older , oldest (GA) ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB) cruel----- crueler, cruelest / more cruel , most cruel strict---- stricter , strictest / more strict , most strict often----- oftener , oftenest / more often , most often friendly------ friendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever赞同72| 形容词变比较级的变化规则: 单音节词和部分双音节词: (1)直接加er (2)重读闭音节词,双写最后一个字母,加er (3)元音+辅音+e,加r (4)辅音字母+y,把y变为i,加er 多音节词和部分双音节词: (5)在形容词前加more

(完整版)常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表

形容词比较级、最高级变化表 一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级: bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightest broad(广阔的)—broader—broadest cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapest clean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanest 2.双写最后一个字母,再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级: big(大的)—bigger—biggest fat(胖的)—fatter—fattest hot(热的)—hotter—hottest red(红的)—redder—reddest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级: able(能干的)—abler—ablest brave(勇敢的)—braver—bravest close(接近的)—closer—closest fine(好的,完美的)—finer—finest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级:busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiest dirty(脏的)—dirtier—dirtiest dry(干燥的)—drier—driest early(早的)—earlier—earliest 5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级:afraid(害怕的)—more afraid—most afraid beautiful(美丽的)—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化的形容词: bad(坏的)—worse—worst far(远的)—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good(好的)—better—best ill(病的)—worse—worst

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