一般过去时(1) ppt课件
合集下载
一般过去时学习ppt课件

Lucy __d_id_n_’_t_ ___d_o___ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)
__D_i_d__ he __f_in_d_ ___a_n_y_ meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
2、His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) __D_i_d__his father ___w_o_r_k__ all day last Monday?
3、 I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句) I __w__as_n_’_t_ very busy last week. _W__er_e_ you very busy last week?
2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字 母,再加-ed
look play start live hope use
stop plan trip
looked played started lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
例:wanted shouted needed counted
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
一般过去时.语法讲解PPT

时间状语不同
一般过去时常用的时间状语包括过去的时间点、过去的时间段 等,而过去完成时常用的时间状语包括“已经”、“之前”等
。
05
一般过去时的练习与巩固
填空练习
总结词
填空练习是巩固一般过去时的有效方法,通过在句子中留空,让学生填写正确的动词时态,加深对一般过去时的 理解和运用。
详细描述
在填空练习中,教师可以选择一些包含一般过去时的句子,故意去掉动词时态部分,让学生根据上下文语境和时 态规则填写正确的时态。例如,“Yesterday, I ____(go) to the park with my family. We ____ (have) a great time.” 学生应该填写“went”和“had”。
表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作
描述过去的习惯
一般过去时可以用来描述过去经常发 生的动作或习惯,例如“He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day” (他以前每天抽一包烟)。
描述过去的频率
一般过去时可以用来表示过去某个时间 段内发生的动作的频率,例如“We met every week”(我们每周见面一 次)。
一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去进行时则表示动作正在进行中。
总结词
时间状语不同
详细描述
一般过去时常用的时间状语包括过去的时间点、过去的时间段等,而 过去进行时常用的时间状语包括“当时”、“正在”等。
与过去完成时混淆的用法
总结词 详细描述
总结词 详细描述
动作是否完成
一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去完成时则表示在过去的 某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
选择练习
总结词
选择练习是一种常见的练习方式,通过提供多个选项,让学生选择符合语境和语法规则的答案,进一 步巩固一般过去时的运用。
一般过去时常用的时间状语包括过去的时间点、过去的时间段 等,而过去完成时常用的时间状语包括“已经”、“之前”等
。
05
一般过去时的练习与巩固
填空练习
总结词
填空练习是巩固一般过去时的有效方法,通过在句子中留空,让学生填写正确的动词时态,加深对一般过去时的 理解和运用。
详细描述
在填空练习中,教师可以选择一些包含一般过去时的句子,故意去掉动词时态部分,让学生根据上下文语境和时 态规则填写正确的时态。例如,“Yesterday, I ____(go) to the park with my family. We ____ (have) a great time.” 学生应该填写“went”和“had”。
表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作
描述过去的习惯
一般过去时可以用来描述过去经常发 生的动作或习惯,例如“He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day” (他以前每天抽一包烟)。
描述过去的频率
一般过去时可以用来表示过去某个时间 段内发生的动作的频率,例如“We met every week”(我们每周见面一 次)。
一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去进行时则表示动作正在进行中。
总结词
时间状语不同
详细描述
一般过去时常用的时间状语包括过去的时间点、过去的时间段等,而 过去进行时常用的时间状语包括“当时”、“正在”等。
与过去完成时混淆的用法
总结词 详细描述
总结词 详细描述
动作是否完成
一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去完成时则表示在过去的 某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
选择练习
总结词
选择练习是一种常见的练习方式,通过提供多个选项,让学生选择符合语境和语法规则的答案,进一 步巩固一般过去时的运用。
初一英语语法:一般过去时(共22张PPT)

cost →cost花钱
read→read读书
cut → cut 砍,剪 hurt → hurt受伤
2)变元音字母为a run→ran跑
give→gave给 sing→sang唱歌
come → came过来 drink→drank喝 swim→swam游泳
sit→sat坐下 begin→began开始
feel build fight give teach sing buy cut come draw drink drive hope use start
felt built fought gave taught sang bought cut came drew drank drove hoped used started
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _J_o_h_n_d_i_d_w_a_t_ch__T_V_l_as_t_w_e_e_k_e_n_d_. ___________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_____I _w_e_n_t_t_o__a_p_a_r_k_b_y__b_ik_e__. ___________ 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.
19) My sister _w_a__s_ (be) born on June 5. 1996. 20) W__e_r_e_ (be) your parents at home just now? 21) He _s_tu__d_ie_d_ (study) French here last year. 22) She __d_i_d_ (do) homework last night. 23) They _w__e_n_t(go) to the zoo yesterday morning. 24) We __h_a_d_ (have) a party last Saturday. 25) Joy _v_is_i_te__d (visit) me yesterday evening. 26) They __l_iv_e_d_ (live) here two years ago. 27) He _w__a_s_(be) here a moment ago.
小学英语时态之 一般过去时讲解课件ppt

一般过去时态
一般过去时:
定义: 一般过去时,是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词: yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构: 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句: 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? 肯定句: 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句: 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他?
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
( B) 1. My mother had breakfast and____to work.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( A)2. -- How __ your vacation?
-- It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. do
( )3.Each student one picture.
A.draw B. draws C. drawing D.to drawing
一般过去时:
定义: 一般过去时,是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词: yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构: 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句: 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? 肯定句: 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句: 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他?
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
( B) 1. My mother had breakfast and____to work.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( A)2. -- How __ your vacation?
-- It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. do
( )3.Each student one picture.
A.draw B. draws C. drawing D.to drawing
一般过去时课件(PPT)

B pictures in the park 1.I ___
Exercises
last weekend. A.take B.took C.was D.draw
A 2. Did you ___football yesterday. A. play B. played C. were D. are
A 3.He always _____me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 4.Where did you ___last B Monday? A.went B.go C.do D.did
climbed a mountain
mped
fly kites read a book sing and dance eat good food
swim do am/is are study
flew kites read a book sang and danced ate good food
6. He usually gets ____ (get) up at 6 getting in the morning. Look! He is ______ (get) up now. But yesterday he got (get) up very late, so he ____ went (go) to school late. He was ____ ___ (be) late for school.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
They don’t watch TV in the evening. didn’t watch TV last night. They _________
She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _________ didn’t play basketball after school yesterday. Do you go to school on foot every day? go to school on foot yesterday. ___ Did you __ Does he go to school by bus every day?
一般过去时时态ppt课件

精选课件
3
第二个-----“四种时间状语”
• ① yesterday及相关短语。
• 例如:
• yesterday morning/afternoon/evening • 昨天上午/下午/晚上。 • ② “last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。 • 例如:
• last night/month/spring/year
“四种句式的构成”—有be动词
• ①肯定句:主语+was/were +其它 . • 例如:We were late yesterday. • 昨天我们迟到了。 • ②否定句:主语+was /were+not +其它. • We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到
精选课件
精选课件
5
第三个—“四种谓语动词的表现形式”
• ① be动词的过去式was、were.
• 例如:She was a teacher five years ago.
• 她五年前是一名教师。
• ② 连系动词(连接主语和表语)的过去式。
• 例如:become-became She became angry.
• 1. They produce silk in Suzhou.(改为一般疑问 句)
• ___________________________________? • 2. They built a bridge between the two islands. (
改为否定句)
• ___________________________________?
• 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。
• ② 一般过去时态的否定句式 “主语 +didn’t+动词原形+其它”
一般过去时(共22张PPT)

Finish Part C on page 62.
Millie: We _____ went (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It ____ was (be) so interesting! Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it. Millie: OK. We ____ saw (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall. Daniel: That’s amazing! What else? Millie: We also _____ learnt (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They _____ lived (live) on the earth a long time ago. Daniel: That’s cool!
一般过去时的否定句 (1)be动词的否定句
I/He/She/It You/We/They
was
were was not were not at home yeou/We/They
at home yesterday.
一般过去时的否定句
(1)be动词的否定句
1.Alice was outside one sunny day. Alice wasn't outside one sunny day. 2.Mary was at home yesterday. Mary wasn't at home yesterday. 3.We were in Beijing last week. We weren't in Beijing last week.
小学一般过去时ppt课件

常与表示过去的时间状语连用
如yesterday, last week等。
2024/1/26
8
肯定句使用场景举例
1 2
描述过去发生的事情
如"I went to the park yesterday."(我昨天去 了公园)。
表达过去的习惯或经常性动作
如"She always walked to school when she was young."(她年轻时总是步行去学校)。
5
时间状语及标志词
2024/1/26
时间状语
yesterday,last week,an hour ago等。
标志词
ago(以前),just now(刚才 ),then(那时)等。
6
PART 02
肯定句结构与用法
REPORTING
2024/1/26
7
肯定句结构特点
主语 + 动词过去式
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
式。
注意动词变化
掌握规则动词和不规则动词的 过去式变化,避免使用时出现
错误。
结合语境理解
在阅读和听力练习中,结合上 下文语境理解一般过去时的用
法。
模仿和练习
通过模仿和练习,逐渐熟练掌 握一般过去时的运用技巧。
2024/1/26
26
THANKS
感谢观看
REPORTING
2024/1/26
27
疑问句句尾语调上升。
2024/1/26
16
疑问句使用场景举例
对过去发生的事情进行提问。
2024/1/26
对过去某个时间点的状态进行 提问。
对过去某个时间段内发生的动 作进行提问。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
用于一般过去时的时间状语
1.与ago 连用:
a moment
two minutes
three hours five days
ago
one week
six months
four years
2.与last 连用
time night
last
week month
term
3.与yesterday 连用:Monday
They went to school yesterday.
一般过去时的谓语构成:由动词 的过去式构成(参看书本)
规则变化
1.一般加ed work — worked 2.以e结尾加d change — changed
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再 加ed . stop — stopped
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
He does his homework every evening.
He _d_i_d_ some reading last night.
用法
1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作:
He got home at ten o’clock last night. 2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常与often,always等表示频度的 间状语连用:
I often got up very early at that time.
3.表示已故人所做的事情。
just now in the old days in those days in 1980 the other day at that time once upon a time
Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life. 雷锋同志做了一生的好事。
4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作,而 这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑 的,不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度 来考虑的。
Miss Liu got up at seven o’clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
They don’t watch TV in the evening. They _di_d_n_’t_w__at_c_h TV last night.
Байду номын сангаас
She doesn’t play basketball after school.
She _d_id_n_’t__pl_a_y_ basketball after school yesterday.
prefer — preferred
4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先 改 y为 i,再加ed
study — studied
5.不规则变化.(见不规则动词表P102)
规则动词过去式-ed的发音
1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/ t / worked
/w3:k/t/
2.在以浊辅音或原音结尾的规则动词后,
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
-ed读作/d /
lived /lIv d//
play ed /pleI d//
3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/Id /
visit ed /’vIzIt I/d/
finished /t/ enjoyed /d/ shouted /Id/ moved /d/
helped /t/ wanted /Id/ called /d/ needed /Id/
Do you go to school on foot every day? _D_id_ you _g_o to school on foot yesterday.
Does he go to school by bus every day?
_D_id_ he _g_o_to school by bus yesterday?
don’t/ doesn’t
didn’t
do/ does
did
谓语构成
1.动词 be
was , were
2.动词 have, has had
3.助动词do, does did
4.行为动词用过去式
一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示,
没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)
I went to school yesterday.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.
am/ is are
was were
每天,早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I h_a_v_e_ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.
昨天,早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
4.与one 连用: morning
one
evening day
Monday afternoon
5.与that 连用:
that
morning winter day year
6.其他时间状语:
一般过去时态
什么是一般过去时?
动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的 动作、情况或存在的状态。
行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称 和数的变化。
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来表现的
Please look at the sentences
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
他每天都吃水果。
He __h_as__ fruit every day.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He _h_a_d__ 3 apples yesterday.
have/ has
had
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.