高考英语词汇练习及答案
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(avoid — blood)(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（avoid — blood）【词性转换】1.avoid v.避免；防止________ adj.可以避免的________ adj.无法避免的；难以预防的________ n.避免；防止；回避；避开2.aware adj.知道；意识到；明白________ adj.不知道；没意识到；未察觉________ n.认识；意识；兴趣3.bad (worse, worst) adj.坏的；有害的；严重的________ adv.坏，恶劣地4.balance n.平衡；余额 v.使（在某物上）保持平衡________ adj.保持（或显示）平衡的5.base n.基底；根基 v.以……为据点（或大本营等）________ adj.（以某事）为基础（或根据）________ adj.无根据的；无缘无故的________ n.地下室________ adj.基础的；基本的________ n.基本因素（或原理、原则、规律等）________ adv.基本上；大体上________ n.原因；缘由6.bath n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆________ vi.洗澡；游泳________ n.浴室________ n.浴缸；浴盆7.bear v.承受；忍受 n.熊________ adj.可忍受的；能应付的________ adj.难耐的；无法接受的；难以处理的8.beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的________ adv.美好地；美妙地；漂亮地________ n.美丽；美人________ v.美化；使更美丽9.begin v.(began, begun) 开始；启动________ n.初学者；新手________ n.开头；开端；开始部分10.behave v.表现；表现得体，有礼貌________ n.行为，举止11.believe v.相信；认为真实________ v.不信；怀疑________ n.相信；信心________ n.信徒12.belong v.应在（某处）________ n.动产；财物13.beneficial adj.有利的，有帮助的，有用的________ n.优势，益处 v.使……受益14.biology n.生物学________ adj.生物学的________ n.生物学家15.birth n.出生；诞生；分娩________ n.生日________ n.（尤指名人的）出生时的住宅，出生地16.blame v.把……归咎于；责怪；指责 n.（坏事或错事的）责任；责备________ adj.无过错的；无可指责的17.bleed v.流血；失血________ n.流血；失血________ n.血________ adj.残暴的；血腥的18.bless v.求上帝降福；祝福________ adj.神圣的________ n.上帝的恩宠；祝福【易混词辨析】1.________ adj.很坏的；极讨厌的________ adj.令人惊叹的；很好的2.________ adj.向后的；朝后的 adv.向后________ adj.向前的；前进的 adv.向前3.________ v.承受；忍受 n.熊________ n.梨4.________ 不久以后________ 很久以前5.________ n.代表；利益________ n.一半6.________ prep & adv.在（或到）……下面________ v.吹7.________ v.(bent; bent) （使）倾斜；偏向________ adj.弯曲的8.________ prep.在旁边（或附近）________ prep.除……之外（还）【单项选择】1.I don’t mind going there on foo t.________, the walk will do me good.A.BesideB.BesidesC.BelowD.Because2.Brazil ________ Italy in the final, 2-1.A.foughtB.blessedC.beatD.avoided3.It’s important to understand people from different ________.A.basisB.blocksC.behaviorsD.backgrounds4.The sun sank ________ the horizon.A.slowB.flatC.belowD.behind5.Bill had done everything he could ________ to me.A.avoid talkingB.to avoid talkingC.avoid to talkD.to avoid to talk6.I ________ my balance and fell on my face.A.keptB.lostC.recoveredD.gained7.Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of ___________.A.beingB.blankC.balanceD.behavior8.My leg really hurts —I’m not sure how much longer I can ________ it.A.bearB.bendC.blessD.betray9.I _______ the days which I spent in pursuing knowledge and building character.A.benefitB.am beneficial toC.benefit fromD.am of benefit to10.I almost fell over the chair.Put it back where it ________.A.belongsB.blowsC.bearsD.boils【词组翻译】1.raise the (sb.’s) awareness of ________________2.back and forth ________________3.go from bad to worse ________________4.keep/lose/break the balance ________________5.keep a balanced diet ________________6.be based on ________________7.bear ...in mind/bear in mind that ________________8.can’t bear to do/doing sth. ________________9.to begin with ________________10.behave oneself ________________11.beyond belief ________________12.It is believed that ________________13.be beneficial to ________________14.for the benefit of sb.= for one’s benefit ________________15.be to blame (for sth.) ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) Reading widely and regularly will _______________________ your English.(2) ________________, a beginner must have a positive attitude before learning.(3) So I suggest you should ________________ between your study and entertainment, such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.(4) Officials believe that more than one person may ________________ the fire.(5) ________________ the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.(6) The progress of the society ________________ harmony.(7) Many people are still not aware of the association between smoking and lung cancer.Something must be done to ________________ the risk.(8) I hope Nicholas can ________________ at the party.(9) ________________ some children will need help.(10)It’s ________________ that a 14-year-old girl could break the provincial high jump record.【单句语法填空】1.All motorists should avoid ________ (drive) after drinking.If so, most accidents are ________ (avoid).2.The gold medal will ________ (award) to whoever wins first place in the bicycle race.3.It is human nature to love ________ (beautify), so everyone wants to look ________ (beautifully).4.It won’t be long ________ we meet again.5.At the ________ (begin) of junior middle school, I ________ (begin) to admire scientists.6.Blow ________ all the candles.7.A single drop of __________ (bleed) can transport the virus.8.There __________ (be) billions of things I want to say.9.She ________ (bite) into a croissant and took a sip of coffee.10.________ bell went and everyone rushed out of the classroom.【佳句翻译】1.Developed countries rather than developing ones, they claim,______________________________________________.（对环境问题负有主要责任）（bear）2.A lot of people are obsessed over whatever negative quality they perceive in themselves and they completely miss the thing______________________________________________.（那些真正让他们了不起的东西）（awesome）3.The black and white coloring, fat butt and contemplative way________________________: one might never stop listing the qualities that make the giant panda so charming.（它们咀嚼竹子）（bamboo）4.I don’t think dogs are cute! ______________________.（一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳）（bite）5.These greenhouse gases ______________________________________, causing climate change.（基本上覆盖了整个地球）（basic; blanket）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.avoidable; unavoidable; avoidance2.unaware; awareness3.badly4.balanced5.based; baseless; basement; basic; basics; basically; basis6.bathe; bathroom; bathtub7.bearable; unbearable8.beautifully; beauty; beautify9.beginner; beginning10.behaviour (behavior)11.disbelieve; belief; believer12.belongings13.benefit14.biological; biologist15.birthday; birthplace16.blameless17.bleeding; blood; bloody18.blessed; blessing【易混词辨析】1.awful; awesome2.backward; forward3.bear; pear4.before long; long before5.behalf; half6.below; blow7.bend; bent8.beside; besides【单项选择】1－5 BCDCB 6－10 BCACA【词组翻译】1.提高（某人对）……的意识2.反复来回3.每况愈下，越来越糟4.保持/失去/打破平衡5.保持饮食均衡6.以……为基础7.记住（某事） 8.不能容忍做某事 9.首先，最初，开始10.守规矩，举止规矩 11.难以置信 12.人们认为/相信……13.对……有益处 14.为了某人的利益 15.对（某事）负有责任(1) be beneficial to (2) To begin with (3) keep the balance(4) be to blame for (5) It is believed that (6) is based on(7) raise their awareness of (8) behave himself (9) Bear in mind that(10) beyond belief【单句语法填空】1.driving; avoidable2.be awarded3.beauty; beautiful4.before5.beginning; began6.out7.blood8.are9.bit 10.The【佳句翻译】1.bear much of the responsibility for environmental problems2.that really makes them awesome3.they chew their bamboo4.Once bitten, twice shy5.basically blanket the earth。
高考英语词汇练习题及答案
高考英语词汇练习题及答案The document was prepared on January 2, 2021高考词汇专练1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.A. pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.A. actionB. performanceC. viewD. sight3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.A. make upB. make outC. make forD. make up for4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.A. out of dateB. out of touchC. out of practiceD. out of place5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.A. wokeB. wakenC. wakeD. awake6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion.A. energyB. briefC. determinationD. encourage7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she_____ into tears.A. burstB. wentC. explodedD. fell8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concertlast Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. dealD. amount10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.A. divisionB. gapC. separationD. valley12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A. setB. leftC. hadD. put13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. accountC. thoughtD. observation14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.A. ordinaryB. commonC. usualD. general15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A. hopeB. waitC. expectD. imagine16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In any caseD. In a word17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.A. purposeB. designC. aimD. meaning19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.A. stoppedB. failedC. missedD. paused20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.A. shapeB. patternC. designD. model21. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____.A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after all22. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.A. effortsB. painsC. attemptsD. advantage23. Comrade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times24. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.A. broken offB. passed offC. given awayD. passed away25. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____.A. dangerB. comfortC. continuityD. safety26. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising theliving _____ of the working people.A. costB. situationC. levelD. standard27. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.A. noticedB. statedC. suggestedD. noted28. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.A. warnedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. notice29. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.A. likelyB. capableC. possibleD. probable30. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.A. denselyB. soundlyC. loudlyD. noisily31. He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him _____.A. perfectlyB. justlyC. fairlyD. rightly32. The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he had been playing football.A. stateB. conditionC. occasionD. situation33. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns34. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.A. offeredB. trustedC. furnishedD. equipped35. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery36. I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face.A. appearanceB. viewC. sightD. expression37. I'd like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.A. profitB. benefitC. advantageD. interests38. If you ever have the _____ to go abroad to work, you should take it.A. possibilityB. offerC. luckD. chance39. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A. hittingB. beatingC. tappingD. knocking40. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.A. Above allB. After allC. First of allD. For all41. He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.A. taken onB. taken upC. held onD. held up42. What a terrible experience _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.A. SomehowB. AnyhowC. SomewhatD. Anywhere43. The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _____.A. referenceB. preferenceC. convenienceD. selection44. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with relation to45. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. get offB. come acrossC. come overD. get over46. I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel.A. presentlyB. promptlyC. immediatelyD. shortly47. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.A. flowB. cutC. pressD. sweep48. The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion49. My house is very _____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free50. She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match51. I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell.A. degreeB. senseC. strengthD. scent52. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent53. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____.A. failB. explodeC. blockD. burst54. I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.A. possibilityB. permissionC. choiceD. selection55. I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____.A. setB. bandC. groupD. class56. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.A. returnedB. absorbedC. dissolvedD. recovered57. The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.A. held .. backB. held .. upC. held .. onD. held .. out58. The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.A. splitB. separateC. tearD. divide59. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.A. awayB. inC. outD. up60. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB. helpC. showD. loan61. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours.A. endedB. finishedC. prolongedD. lasted62. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered_____.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature63. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____with me.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. failure64. He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary,is the only person who can _____ him.A. respectB. standC. supportD. dislike65. _____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty.A. GrowingB. feedingC. BringingD. Raising66. Margaret liked all her classes, but she liked sewing class _____.A. above allB. in generalC. after allD. in particular67. This book is said to be a special one, which ___ many events not found inother history books．A．writesB．covers C．prints D．reads68. The train was__to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late. A．aboutB．likely C．certain D. supposed69. - Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.-Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __your weightA.stand B. bear C. catch D. take70. The happy look on his face__ that he had passed the finalexamination successfully.A．explained B．suggested C. expressed D. described71. -Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop onlyfor a blouse-Oh, she was very __ about her clothes.A. pleasedB. particularC. worriedD. curious72. The conference gives a chance for people of different__ toexchange.A. pointsB. thoughtsC. viewsD. ways73. I think it____ to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farm the land by themselves, and food production will be higher.A. no goodB. makes senseC. talks senseD. usefulnessEnglish teacher ______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. requiredrescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility76. ----Are you free after school----Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for his help.A. in orderB. in turnC. in returnD. in honour77.The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence78. ----What a pleasant ______ these trees give us----Why not stop and enjoy the cool airA. shadeB. shadowC. pictureD. scene79. However, at times this balance in nature is ____ , resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. puzzledD. confused80. ---Brad was Jane’s brother---____. He reminded me so much of JaneA.No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of courseKeys to the vocabulary exercises1. DBBCD 6. CABCD76. CAABC。
高考英语重点词汇积累专题训练50题(含参考答案)
高考英语重点词汇积累专题训练50题含答案一、根据首字母填写单词1．Don’t i______ children’s emotional changes as they can be a sign of problems. (根据首字母单词拼写)2．As s_______, this sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend. (根据首字母单词拼写)3．When a______ for college, you'd better figure out what you really like first. （根据首字母单词拼写）4．Mother set about doing housework d__________________she got home. (根据首字母单词拼写)5．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if c_______ in large quantities. （根据首字母单词拼写）6．The police are trying to find out the i__________ of the men killed in the accident. 7．By age two, nearly all the kids were reported to be using smartphones—sometimes while g ________ to the TV. （根据首字母单词拼写）8．One piece of advice from the forty-year-old woman is that do not c___________ yourself with others.（根据首字母单词拼写）9．He is the s___________of person who only cares more about responsibility and less about fame. （根据首字母填空）10．Soldiers, policemen, personnel from local search and r________ office and from disaster agency along with volunteers have been involved in the work. (根据首字母单词拼写) 11．Though l________ in experience, Jack succeeded in completing the task offered by his boss by himself for the first time. (根据首字母单词拼写)12．The little boy rushed towards his mother the i________ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）13．You see, there are many s________ between our school life and theirs.14．The strange woman made a deep i____________ on me.15．When a__________ the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.16．Don’t i_________ our children when they are young, because mental health is of great importance.（根据首字母单词拼写）17．The tunes of country music are easy to sing, as o________ to some classical music whose rhythm is hard to follow. （根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词18．Some poisonous mushrooms, if ________________(食用) mistakenly, can be deadly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)19．________ (一旦) you start a task, you must bear it through. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 20．Don't ____ (打扰) me while I am taking my nap. （根据汉语意思填空）21．The board raised a proposal that the manager________ (执行，履行)his duties yesterday. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）22．Please don't ________（犹豫）to turn to me when you have a question. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．Medical ___________________ (装置)urgently needed in epidemic areas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)24．I do________ (道歉) for wasting so much of your time. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）25．Do not__________(评判) others, because you have not experienced in his life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)26．In nature, there are lots of __________(现象)which can't be explained now. 27．Though ________ (昂贵的), study tours, I think, are worthwhile. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)28．She has a __________(偏见)against modern music.29．China has promised not to use the nuclear weapon unless ________ (袭击) by the atom bombs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)30．As a famous politician once said, attack is the best method of ________（防御). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)31．As an old saying goes, once ________ (咬), twice shy. Cindy doesn’t want to swim again.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)32．Don't ____________ (责备) your food because you have no appetite.33．Don’t ________(抱怨) about the teacher. After all he has done a good job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)34．He gives you his full attention________(一.......就.....) you begin to speak. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）35．I can’t understand that man’s________ (心理).36．Your lights will come on the ________ (瞬间) you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）37．When __________(提醒) to attend the meeting, the manager set out immediately. 38．Food ________(中毒) occurs when you swallow food or water that contains bacteria, parasites, viruses or toxins made by these germs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39．There’s no simple______（解决办法）to this problem.40．Tell me the _______they arrive.(瞬间) （根据汉语提示填空）41．You’ll feel pressed onto the floor when _________(逃离)the gravity of the earth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据句意填写单词42．The young lady rushed into the room ________ she heard the noise. （用适当的词填空）43．______ really surprised us was that the president sp oke at the meeting for nearly two hours without referring to his notes. (用适当的词填空)四、根据中英文提示填写单词44．There is often a great c______(庆祝) of Christmas Eve in America.45．Should the need a________ for extra staff, we will contact you. (= when necessary)（根据英文提示单词拼写）46．A________ (附在…上面）to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here. （根据汉语意思填空）参考答案：1．ignore##gnore【详解】考查动词。
高考英语词汇练习题及参考答案
3-18岁纯英式素养教化领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！优尼全能英语：高考英语词汇练习题及参考答案1. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.A. convictedB. arrestedC. chargedD. judged[答案] A. convicted.[注释]be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) ：He was convicted of murder. (他被法院判有谋杀罪。
)2. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.A. changeableB. alternateC. movableD. flexible[答案] D. flexible.[注释] flexible 敏捷的, 可变通的; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.3. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of[答案] D. in favor of.[注释] in favor of 赞成。
in excess of 超过。
in relation to 关系到。
in contrast to 与......相比照。
例如：1) Everyone in the class voted in favor of the party. (=All of the children voted to have a party.)2) We got $5000 in excess of the fixed sum. (我们盯定额多收入5000美元。
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题(含答案)
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含答案一、根据中英文提示填写单词1．Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.2．What she does p________(拥有) is the ability to get straight to the core of a problem. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)3．Do not u_______ (从事) exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. 4．Do not u_______ (从事) exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)5．根据首字母和已给出的中文，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空填一个词。
1. Certain drugs which are safe when taken separately are lethal (致命的) in c_________ (混合)2. The Nobel Prize winner owed his success to his parents’ e_________ (鼓励).3. I have a big family to support, so I need a p_________ (长久的) job.4. The man was in a hurry; unfortunately, he was caught in a t_________ (交通) jam.5. As a proverb goes, there is no rule without e_________ (例外).6. The students have been active p_________ (参与者) in the discussion in their classes.7. It is o_________ (显而易见的) that students in Shenzhen Senior High School are making great progress in their academic achievements.8. We have to be r_________ (现实主义的) about our chances of winning.9. The heavyweight champion is fighting an unknown c_________ (对手).10. The history teacher gave us a lecture on a_________ (古代) Greece.11. Tom p_________ (假装) to be asleep when his mother called him.12. Can you name all the seven c_________ (洲) in the world?13. The Chinese government spares no effort to get rid of p_________ (贫穷) throughout the country.14. An unhappy home e_________ (环境) can affect a child’s behaviour.15. The book gives s_________ (具体的) instructions on how to start a business on the Internet.16. This bus is c________ (连接) to electric wires.17. I’ll be very glad to accept i_________ (邀请) to your party.18. A well-balanced student should like both intellectual things and a_________ (田径运动).19. Nowadays more and more college graduates go to work in m_________ (多山的) areas.20. May I have your attention please? I have an a_________ (声明) to make.6．She began to cry the i________(一……就) she read the letter from her mother. 7．Don’t h________(犹豫) to contact me if you need more information. (根据中英文提示填空)二、根据汉语意思填写单词8．It is universally _________ (承认,认为) that forests are essential to us. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）9．It was so dark in the cave that we couldn’t find the________（出口）(根据汉语提示单词拼写)10．I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11．Don’t_______(指) at me with your finger!12．Both my parents were born in ____ （十月）,but five years apart.13．Don't_____(折叠)down the corners of the page,it damages the book. （根据汉语提示填空）14．The children are helpless ___________(受害者) of the fighting.15．_________(一……就) I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)16．Put a handkerchief over your mouth when you_________(打喷嚏). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)17．Diets are the most effective when ________(结合) with exercise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）18．__________(祝贺) on your successful performance!19．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）20．In fact, I feel ill__________,(一......就......) I drink coffee. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 21．Do not________(犹豫) to get in touch with me if you need help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)22．There are no more ________ (大陆) and no more moons to search for, little left to discover. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．__________ its cause __________ its cure was understood. (既不……也不……) （根据汉语意思填空）24．In high school, I was very unpopular, and I did ________ (遭遇) a little prejudice. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）25．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly.26．“I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It’s a chance for ________(自我反省). You return to work recharged and with a plan.” （根据汉语提示单词拼写）27．Don’t ___________(暴露) your skin to the sun or your will be burnt.28．Tell me the _______they arrive.(瞬间) （根据汉语提示填空）三、根据首字母填写单词29．As s_______, this sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend. (根据首字母单词拼写)30．Her dream is to become a d_____ one day, designing bridges and tall buildings. 31．He promised to pay his d_______ within a month. （根据首字母单词拼写）32．Getting the silent treatment is an unpleasant experience. when i________ by someone they love, people may feel painful, lost in doubt and sadness. （根据首字母单词拼写）33．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if c_______ in large quantities. （根据首字母单词拼写）34．Don’t h___________ to contact me if you need any more information.(根据首字母单词拼写)35．Sometimes, wearing helmets gives cyclists a false sense of s______ and encourages them to take risks. （根据首字母单词拼写）36．Lanzhou has the d ________ of being the only capital city that the Yellow River flows through.（根据首字母单词拼写）37．The police are trying to find out the i__________ of the men killed in the accident. 38．I told him the good news the i___________ I met him on the street. (根据首字母单词拼写)39．Club members have many special p______, like free use of the swimming pool. （根据首字母单词拼写）40．Don't p________to be an expert since you don't have much knowledge ofit. （根据首字母单词拼写）41．The little boy walked out of the kindergarten and began to run to her mother i______ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）42．Don’t f________ that you can succeed without hard work. （根据首字母单词拼写）43．Children, when a________ by the parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. （根据首字母单词拼写）44．I recognized him i_______ I saw his picture. (根据首字母填空)45．The little boy rushed towards his mother the i________ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）四、单词拼写语境填词46．You ________ (应该) to work harder.47．The marriage ________ (典礼) took place in the church.48．He introduced his new ________ (新娘) to us.49．John asked his brother to be __________ (伴郎) at his wedding.50．Suddenly I noticed the ________ (发带) in her hair.51．Excuse me，where is the e________ to the exhibition hall?52．We had three i________ to the party.53．The two towns are l________ by a railway.54．He always c________ food and clothing to the poor.55．I a________ a wedding yesterday.五、根据句意填写单词56．I was about to give up ___ my father came and encouraged me to keep going. （用适当的单词填空）57．—Is everyone here?—Not yet...Look, there ________the rest of our guests!（用适当的单词填空）参考答案：1．hesitate【详解】考查动词。
高中英语2025届高考听力真题词汇翻译练习系列1205(共三组,附参考答案)
高考英语听力真题词汇翻译练习班级考号姓名总分（一）【Word】1.fitness___________2.change____________3.schedule___________4.colleagues___________5.extra______________6.business_______________7.embarrassed_________8.concerned_____________9.disappointed___________10.return___________11.retire___________12.administration___________ 13.disapproving___________14.ambiguous__________15.understanding__________16.chairing___________17.interview___________18.motivation_____________19.athlete___________20.journalist_____________21.encourage_____________22.recommend_____________23.repaired_____________24.smooth_____________【Phrase】1.a pair of__________________2.get rest__________________3.an extra ticket__________________4. get in shape__________________5.find out __________________6.want to do __________________7.decided to do__________________8.have a greatinfluence__________________9.businessadministration__________________10.oil painting__________________11.had a greatinfluence__________________12.instead of__________________13.as a result__________________14.in different way__________________15.the risk of__________________16.heart attacks__________________17. a piece of news __________________18.get benefits__________________19. attracted to__________________20.respond on_________________（二）【Word】1.tired___________2.relaxed____________3.umbrella___________pany___________5.interview______________6.subject_______________【Phrase】1.take place__________________2.in a bookstore__________________3.postpone hisappointment__________________ 4.quit his job__________________5.start his own firm__________________6.check the cupboard__________________7.clean the balcony__________________8.employer and employee_________________9.shop assistant andcustomer__________________10.the city center__________________11.the forest park__________________12.pack for a move__________________13.go out__________________14.look for__________________15.have a meeting__________________16.write a dairy__________________17.discuss a program__________________18.make a travel plan_________________19.ask for sick leave__________________20.a job offer______________21.a junior specialist__________________22.a department manager__________________ 23.a sales assistant__________________24.hear from__________________25.in his childhood__________________26.paint pictures__________________27.do business__________________28.study biology__________________29.work on a farm__________________30.go hunting__________________31.for pleasure__________________32.natural scenery__________________33.sell out__________________34.for a while__________________35.have an appointmentwith...__________________36.move into__________________（三）【Word】1.speakers___________2.suggestion____________3.report___________4.subject___________5.owner______________6.conversation__________7.apartment_________8.furniture_____________9.kitchen______________10.newly___________ 11.adequately___________12.equipped__________ _13.downtown___________14.payment__________15.proud______________16.sympathetic___________17.grateful___________18.shape_______________19.fridge___________20.dishwasher______________【Phrase】 program__________________2.give a talk__________________3.give a presentation__________________4.write a report__________________5.go to work __________________6.drop out of college__________________7.offer information__________________8.take place__________________9.talk with__________________10.improve languageskills________________11.ask for sick leave__________________ 12.on the seaside_____________13.fast food__________________14.be supposed to__________________15.give one’s a ring__________________16.want to do sth.__________________17.think about__________________18.read the newspaper_________________19.take English class________________20.foreign students_________________21.encourage sb to sth__________________22.news reporters__________________附：参考答案（一）【单词】1.fitness - 健康；健身；适合2.change - 改变；变化；零钱（可作动词、名词）3.schedule - 日程安排；时间表；安排；预定（可作名词、动词）4.colleagues - 同事（复数）5.extra - 额外的；外加的；额外的事物（可作形容词、名词）6.business - 商业；生意；事务；企业7.embarrassed - 尴尬的；窘迫的8.concerned - 担心的；关心的；有关的9.disappointed - 失望的10.return - 返回；归还；回报（可作动词、名词）11.retire - 退休；退役；退隐12.administration - 管理；行政；行政部门13.disapproving - 不赞成的；反对的14.ambiguous - 模棱两可的；含糊不清的15.understanding - 理解；理解力；谅解（可作名词、形容词、动词）16.chairing - 担任（主席等）；主持（会议等）（chair的动名词形式）17.interview - 采访；面试；会见（可作名词、动词）18.motivation - 动机；动力；积极性19.athlete - 运动员20.journalist - 记者21.encourage - 鼓励；激励；怂恿22.recommend - 推荐；建议；劝告23.repaired - 被修理的；修好的（repair的过去分词）24.smooth - 光滑的；平稳的；顺利的；使光滑；使平稳（可作形容词、动词）【短语】1.a pair of - 一双；一副；一对2.get rest - 休息3.an extra ticket - 一张额外的票4.get in shape - 健身；塑形；保持良好体型5.find out - 查明；找出；发现6.want to do - 想要做某事7.decided to do - 决定做某事8.have a great influence - 有很大影响9.business administration - 工商管理；企业管理10.oil painting - 油画11.had a great influence - 有很大影响（过去式）12.instead of - 代替；而不是13.as a result - 结果；因此14.in different way - 以不同的方式15.the risk of - ……的风险16.heart attacks - 心脏病发作17.a piece of news - 一则新闻18.get benefits - 获得好处；受益19.attracted to - 被……吸引20.respond on - 对……作出回应（此处respond on用法较少见，更常见的是respond to）（二）【单词】1.tired - 疲倦的，累的2.relaxed - 放松的，轻松的3.umbrella - 雨伞pany - 公司；陪伴；同伴5.interview - 面试；采访；会见（可作名词、动词）6.subject - 主题；学科；主语（可作名词、形容词、动词）【短语】1.take place - 发生；举行2.in a bookstore - 在书店里3.postpone his appointment - 推迟他的约会4.quit his job - 辞去他的工作5.start his own firm - 创办他自己的公司6.check the cupboard - 检查橱柜7.clean the balcony - 打扫阳台8.employer and employee - 雇主与雇员9.shop assistant and customer - 店员与顾客10.the city center - 市中心11.the forest park - 森林公园12.pack for a move - 为搬家打包13.go out - 外出；出去14.look for - 寻找15.have a meeting - 开会16.write a dairy - 这里“dairy”应为“diary”，写日记17.discuss a program - 讨论一个项目（计划）18.make a travel plan - 制定旅行计划19.ask for sick leave - 请病假20.a job offer - 工作录用；工作机会21.a junior specialist - 初级专家22.a department manager - 部门经理23.a sales assistant - 销售助理24.hear from - 收到……的来信（消息等）25.in his childhood - 在他的童年时期26.paint pictures - 画画27.do business - 做生意28.study biology - 学习生物学29.work on a farm - 在农场工作30.go hunting - 去打猎31.for pleasure - 为了乐趣；为了消遣32.natural scenery - 自然风景33.sell out - 卖完；售罄34.for a while - 一会儿；暂时35.have an appointment with... - 与……有约会36.move into - 搬进；迁入（三）【单词】1.“speakers” - 扬声器；说话者（复数）2.“suggestion” - 建议；提议3.“report” - 报告；报道；成绩单（可作名词、动词）4.“subject” - 主题；学科；主语（可作名词、形容词、动词）5.“owner” - 所有者；物主6.“conversation” - 交谈；会话7.“apartment” - 公寓；房间8.“furniture” - 家具9.“kitchen” - 厨房10.“newly” - 新近；最近11.“adequately” - 充分地；足够地12.“equipped” - 装备；配备（equip的过去分词形式，也可作形容词表示“装备好的”）13.“downtown” - 在市中心；市中心区（可作副词、名词、形容词）14.“payment” - 付款；支付；报酬15.“proud” - 自豪的；骄傲的16.“sympathetic” - 同情的；有同情心的17.“grateful” - 感激的；感谢的18.“shape” - 形状；外形；使成形；塑造（可作名词、动词）19.“fridge” - 冰箱20.“dishwasher” - 洗碗机【短语】1.“TV program” - 电视节目2.“give a talk” - 做报告；演讲3.“give a presentation” - 做展示；做演示；发表演讲4.“write a report” - 写报告5.“go to work” - 去上班6.“drop out of college” - 从大学退学7.“offer information” - 提供信息8.“take place” - 发生；举行9.“talk with” - 与……交谈10.“improve language skills” - 提高语言技能11.“ask for sick leave” - 请病假12.“on the seaside” - 在海边13.“fast food” - 快餐14.“be supposed to” - 应该；被期望15.“give one’s a ring” - 给某人打电话16.“want to do sth.” - 想要做某事17.“think about” - 考虑；思考18.“read the newspaper” - 看报纸19.“take English class” - 上英语课20.“foreign students” - 外国学生21.encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人做某事22.“news reporters” - 新闻记者。
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含参考答案
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含答案一、根据首字母填写单词1．I________ she’d gone, I remembered her name. （根据首字母单词拼写）2．When you meet with some dangerous situation, don’t p_______ or get out of line, but try to remain quiet and calm. （根据首字母单词拼写）3．As an old saying goes, “Don’t j_______ a book by its cover.” (根据首字母单词拼写) 4．One piece of advice from the forty-year-old woman is that do not c___________ yourself with others.（根据首字母单词拼写）5．Do r_____ me of the meeting because I'm likely to forget. （根据首字母单词拼写）6．The doctors are determined to devote themselves to finding a new c________ for the lung cancer. （根据首字母单词拼写）7．Don’t h__________ your eyes by reading in the bright sun．8．Despite heavy traffic,the journalists arrived at Lukou Airport thirty minutes ahead of s______.9．Sometimes, wearing helmets gives cyclists a false sense of s______ and encourages them to take risks. （根据首字母单词拼写）10．When r________ to the concerns of the public, the government showed their confidence in winning the battle against the COVID-19. (根据首字母单词拼写)11．The m__________ I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. （根据首字母单词拼写）12．Film has a much shorter history, especially when c__________ to such art forms as music and painting.13．The tunes of country music are easy to sing, as o________ to some classical music whose rhythm is hard to follow. （根据首字母单词拼写）14．Children under 14 are not allowed to enter unless a_________ by an adult. （根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词15．It is universally _________ (承认,认为) that forests are essential to us. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）16．Also, while listening, don’t ________ (忽视) the speakers’ tone and intonation — these can be important clues, too. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)17．Put a handkerchief over your mouth when you_________(打喷嚏). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)18．The guideline asks the local education ________(权威) to create a good environment for teachers at primary and secondary schools. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）19．Though ____________(缺乏) money, his family lived an enjoyable life.20．Once translated and________(简化), such a formerly colourful name tended to become commonplace.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)21．Though ________ (昂贵的), study tours, I think, are worthwhile. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)22．In some ________(情况) people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．War and Peace is a literary _______（名著）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）24．The ________(大多数)of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.25．In high school, I was very unpopular, and I did ________ (遭遇) a little prejudice. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）26．I am looking forward to __________(闲聊) with you on the Internet.27．China has promised not to use the nuclear weapon unless ________ (袭击) by the atom bombs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)28．Don’t ________ (分散) his attention, or he won’t be able to finish his work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)29．Your lights will come on the ________ (瞬间) you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）30．Potatoes turn green when ________（暴露）to light. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）31．Children under ten, unless ________ (陪伴) by their parents, won’t be allowed into the center. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)32．If necessary, don't________ (犹豫；迟疑) to give me a call. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）33．The suggestion was voted down by large m_________(大多数).34．There is no________(线索) to the identity of the thief. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）三、根据中英文提示填写单词35．Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.36．The boy has burning c_____________（好奇心）to know what award he will get. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)37．The relations between our two countries have improved markedly in every a_______(方面).38．In this game you’re supposed to work together to solve the problems that a_______（出现).39．根据首字母和已给出的中文，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空填一个词。
2024届高考英语3500词汇专项练习26(含答案)
2024届高考英语3500词汇专项练习26（含答案）【暑假逆袭必备】高考英语3500词汇专项练习，积累正当时！26第26课时（wallet —— zoom）一. 词性转换1. wander v. 闲逛；漫游；游荡n. 游荡；徘徊___________ n. 漂泊者；流浪者___________ n. 漫游；流浪2. want v. 想；想要n. 需要的东西___________ adj. 不需要的；多余的___________ adj. 缺少；不足3. warm adj. 温暖的；暖和的v. （使）温暖n. 暖和的地方adv. 暖和地___________ n. （体育运动等前的）适应性活动___________ n. 保温衣；加热器___________ n. 温暖；暖和___________ n. 加温；温暖___________ n. 热心肠的；友好的4. warn v. 提醒注意（可能发生的事）；使警惕___________ n. （就可能发生的意外等提出的）警告；先兆5. wash v. 洗；洗涤n. 洗；洗涤；清洗；洗刷___________ n. 洗；洗涤；冲洗___________ adj. 可洗的；耐洗的___________ n. （尤指公共建筑内的）洗手间，厕所6. waste v. 浪费；滥用n. 浪费；滥用adj. 荒芜的；废弃的___________ adj. 徒劳无功的；白费的___________ n. 浪费……的人；耗费……的东西___________ adj. 浪费的；挥霍的___________ n. 荒地；荒原；不毛之地___________ n. 废水___________ n. 废纸篓7. watch v. 看；主事；观看n. 表；手表___________ n. 观察家；观察者___________ adj. 注意的；警惕的；提防的___________ n. 看守人，警卫员___________ adj. 值得一看的___________ n. 口号；标语；格言___________ n. 钟表匠8. weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的___________ v. （使）虚弱；减弱；削弱___________ adv. 虚弱地；软弱无力地；懦弱地___________ n. 身体虚弱的人，体格不强壮的人___________ n. 软弱；衰弱；缺点9. wealth n. 钱财；财产；财务___________ adj. 富有的；富裕的；富饶的10. wear n. 服装，衣服；磨损，损坏v. (wore, worn) 穿；戴；磨损___________ adj. （尤指长时间努力工作后）疲劳的，疲倦的v. 使疲劳；使疲倦___________ n. 穿戴者；佩戴人___________ adj. 令人精疲力竭的；使人疲倦的___________ adj. 穿戴舒适的；可穿戴的___________ adj. 乏味的；令人疲劳的___________ n. （隐形）眼镜；太阳镜11. week n. 周；星期；礼拜___________ adj. 每周的n. 周报；周刊___________ n. 工作日___________ n. 周末v. 度周末___________ n. 工作周12. weigh v. 有……重；重___________ n. 重量；分量；体重___________ adj. 严重的；重要的；重大的___________ adj. 有利（或不利）于___________ adj. 无重量的；失重的___________ v. 重于；大于；超过___________ adj. （布料）薄且轻的___________ adj. 太胖的；超重的13. welcome v. （打招呼）欢迎（某人的到来）adj. 令人愉快的；受欢迎的n. 迎接___________ adj. 不需要的；不受欢迎的；多余的___________ adj. （对来访或到达的人）欢迎的，热情的14. while conj. 在……期间n. 一段时间___________ adj. 重要的；有益的；值得做的___________ adv. 同时；与此同时15. whole adj. 全部的；整体的；完全的n. 整个；整体adv. 全新的；完全不同的___________ adj. 全麦的___________ adj. 批发的___________ adj. 有益健康的___________ adj. 全心全意的；赤诚的___________ adj. 有损健康的；不健康的；不卫生的16. wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的adv. 尽可能远地；充分地___________ v. （使）变宽；加宽；拓宽___________ adv. 普遍地；广泛地___________ n. 宽度；广度___________ adj. 分布广的；普遍的___________ adj. 覆盖面广的；全国性的17. wild adj. 自然生长的；野生的n. 自然环境；野生状态___________ adv. 失控地；紊乱地___________ n. 野生___________ n. 野生生物18. will modal v. 将，会，要；愿意；想要n. 意志；毅力___________ n. 愿意；乐意___________ n. 意志力___________ n. 友善；善意19. wind (wound, wound) n. 风；气流v. 使喘不过气来；蜿蜒；迂回___________ adj. 多风的；风大的___________ adj. 曲折的；弯曲的；蜿蜒的___________ adj. 无风的；平静的___________ adj. 向风的；顶风的n. 向风面；迎风面20. win (won, won) v. （在比赛、赛跑、战斗等中）获胜，赢n. （在比赛、竞赛等中的）胜利___________ n. 获胜的人；优胜者___________ adj. 获胜的；赢的21. wise adj. 充满智慧的；明智的；英明的___________ adv. 明智地___________ adj. 愚蠢的；不明智的___________ adj. it really wants _________.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. to cleanD. being cleaned3. Peter wasted no time _________ himself; he wanted to know all the guests present.A. introducingB. to introduceC. introduceD. to be introducing4. There are several different ways _________ we can deal with this problem.A. whichB. in thatC. of whichD. /5. I could get you a job here if that’s _________ you want.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /6. _________ I like Carter personally, I don’t think what he’s doing is right.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. SinceD. However7. — Where on earth have they gone— I wish I _________.A. knewB. knowC. will knowD. to know8. — I _________ if I could borrow your car— Here’s the key.A. wonderingB. will wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered9. The sun was shining, _________ it was quite cold.A. forB. yetC. soD. despite10. I _________ to apply for a master’s degree at your university. My name is Li Ming and I am going to graduate in July.A. wroteB. will writeC. was writingD. am writing四. 词组翻译1. warn sb. against (doing) sth. ________________2. in no way ________________3. lose one’s way ________________4. be weak in ________________5. wear out ________________6. every other week ________________7. once in a while ________________8. be willing to do sth. ________________9. wind one’s way ________________10. wipe out ________________11. work out ________________12. work on ________________13. be worried about ________________14. be worthy of ________________15. it’s no wonder (that) ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The path ___________________ to the top of the mountain.(2) The spill could ____________ the Gulf’s turtle population.(3) Sometimes things ______________ just the way you want. Sometimes they don’t.(4) He ______________ mathematics, but good at English.(5) _________________ you can’t go to sleep. You have drunk so much coffee.(6) Three hours later, the tour guide found that the visitors _______________ in the forest.(7) _______________ did these things overshadow his scientific legacy.(8) I need to buy some new shoes. My old ones are getting ____________.(9) It’s not what you do __________________. It’s what you do day in and day out that makes the difference.(10) The grandchildren go to visit their grandparents ________________.五. 单句语法填空1. The passengers are given a ___________ (warn) of the delay of the flight.2. Tutors teach not only with knowledge and __________ (wise) but also with heart and feelings.3. By the way, do you think Trump will win __________ his rivals in the next election4. Reading foreign journals __________ (wide) can widen our horizon.5. His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of __________ (consider).6. From his __________ (worry) look, it is obvious that he failed this driving test.7. I walk through the doors into the waiting area, _________ there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension.8. From seeing the wildlife to __________ (witness) sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.9. When you need to get the _________ (wrinkle) out of your life, turn to your friends and family for help and support.10. Harry had carefully bought and __________ (wrap) presents for Mark to give the children.六. 佳句翻译1. As John Lennon once said, ______________________________________________________.（生活就是当你忙于制定其他计划时发生在你身上的事情）（happen; while; busy）2. _____________________________________ on how to make friends.（我想知道你能否给我提供一些建议）（wonder if）3. It is worthwhile to travel to Beijing, because many places of interest are well worth visiting. ________________________________________________________.（长城特别值得参观）（particularly; worthy）4. Before we jump to any conclusion, ________________________________________________.（我们先来权衡一下科技的利弊）（weigh; pros and cons）5. __________________________________________ are definitely the poems that are included in the “Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty”, many of which are quite popular with people of later generations.（唐诗中流传最广的）（widely; spread）参考答案一. 词性转换1. wanderer; wanderings2. unwanted; wanting3. warm-up; warmer; warmth; warming; warm-hearted4. warning5. washing; washable; washroom6. wasted; waster; wasteful; wasteland; wastewater; wastebasket7. watcher; watchful; watchman; watchable; watchword; watchmaker8. weaken; weakly; weakling; weakness9. wealthy10. weary; wearer; wearing; wearable; wearisome; eyewear11. weekly; weekday; weekend; workweek12. weight; weighty; weighted; weightless; outweigh; lightweight; overweight13. unwelcome; welcoming14. worthwhile; meanwhile15. wholemeal; wholesale; wholesome; wholehearted; unwholesome16. widen; widely; width; widespread; wide-ranging17. wildly; wildness; wildlife18. willing; willpower; goodwill19. windy; winding; windless; windward20. winner; winning21. wisely; unwise; clockwise; likewise; otherwise22. within; without; herewith23. eyewitness24. wonderful; wonderment; wonderfully; wonderingly; wonderland25. worker; workweek; workday; working; workout; workable; workaday; workbook; workfare; workroom; workshop26. worldly; worldwide; world-class; world-weary; world-famous; worldly-wise27. worrying; worrisome28. worsen; worst29. worthy; worthless; unworthy30. wounded; wounding31. writer; rewrite; scriptwriter32. youngster; youth二. 易混词辨析1. warm; warn2. wander; wonder3. worse; worth4. write; right三. 单项选择1－5 ABADC 6－10 BACBD四. 词组翻译1. 告诫某人不要做某事2. 一点也不，绝不3. 迷路4. 不擅长5. 穿破，磨损6. 每隔一周7. 偶尔8. 愿意做某事9. 蜿蜒前行，迂回前进10. 消灭，彻底摧毁11. 发展，产生结果12. 从事于13. 为……而担心/忧虑14. 值得……的15. ……不足为奇，难怪(1) winds its way (2) wipe out(3) work out (4) is weak in(5) It’s no wonder that (6) lost their way(7) In no way (8) worn out(9) once in a while (10) every other week五. 单句语法填空1. warning2. wisdom3. over4. widely5. consideration/being considered6. worried7. where8. witnessing9. wrinkles 10. wrapped六. 佳句翻译1. life is what happens to you while you are busy making other plans2. I wonder/wondered/was wondering if you can give me some advice3. The Great Wall is particularly worthy of a visit/being visited4. let’s weigh (up) the pros and cons of technology5. The most widely spread among Tang poems。
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高考英语词汇练习及答案01
1、Neither his parents nor he ___ a change of air by going abroad.
A. hope to have
B. hopes to
C. hopes to have
D. hope to
2、What kind of suit did you buy?”
“Well, I think it’s somewhat ___ yours.”
A. as
B. like
C. alike
D. similar as
3、Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.
A. but
B. where
C. however
D. and
1、正确答案:C
解析:neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则,谓语动词要与最近的主语保持数的一致。
2、正确答案:B
解析:Like 和as可作介词,但as 之后的名词作补语,必等于主语或宾语。
Alike
则只可作叙述用法;D应改为similar to.
3、正确答案: B。
解析:从前后内容可推知,所缺空及后面部分为一地点状语从句,因此,B为正确选择。
题意:蚯蚓一般出现在湿气足、有其需要的食物并且有必备的土壤条件的地方。
4、 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_____from here?"
A. can it see
B. can it be seen
C. can be seeing
D. can see it
5、My pictures _____ until next week.
A.won't develop
B. are developing
C. don't develop
D. won't be developed
6、 The ceremony has already started" " Look ! The flag is ____ now."
A. being raised
B. risen
C. being rose
D. raising
4、正确答案:B
解析:被动语态考点,表存在事实时态用一般现在时
5、正确答案: D
解析:根据until next week知时态要用将来时。
句意:我的照片下周才能被洗出来6、正确答案:A
解析:现在进行时的被动语态,同时考rise不及物动词, raise及物动词用法
7、The assassination attempt _____ millions, because the speech was on television.
A. was seen by
B. was saw by
C. seen by
D. was seen for
8、Though he was born and brought up in America , he can speak _______ Chinese.
A. smooth
B. fluent
C. fluid
D. flowing
9、He _______ walking until fell over.
A.arranged
B.attempted
C.attacked
D.attracted
7、正确答案:A
解析:这次暗杀企图被百万观众看到,因为演讲在电视被报道了。
8、正确答案: B
解析:题目大意为:尽管他是在美国长大的,却能说会道一口流利的汉语。
A平滑的,光滑的;B流利的;C流体的,流动的;D流量,流速。
9、正确答案:B
解析:他试图走一走,结果摔倒了.
arrange 安排,整理
attempt 指想尽办法做某事,但中途失败,后接动名词或动词不定式
attack 攻击 ;attract 吸引,引诱
1、A book is not always a good book just _______ it is written by a famous writer.
A. for
B. because
C. since
D. though
2、I don't know the reason ________ he was late.
A. as
B. because
C. why
D. for
3、I could find no __________ with my student' work.
A.blame
B.mistake
C.failure
D.fault
1、正确答案:B
解析:句意是一本书不一定是好书,只是因为它是被一个有名的作家写的。
as:由于,鉴于.主从并重,从句说明原因,主语说明结果. for:因为,由于.表明附加或推断的理由,引导的分句前常有逗号,for分句不放句首. since:因为,既然.侧重主句,主句表示显然的或已知的理由.
because:因为.表直接原因,回答why的提问;一般放在主句之后,也可单独存
在.because of:后面只能跟
名词性的词语. by:表示通过某种手段,由于某些特定的原因.
2、正确答案:C
解析:why在定语从句中表示原因。
3、正确答案:D
解析:find fault with 意思为“挑剔,找…的岔儿”,那么find no fault with就是无可挑剔
的意思了。
4、The earth is bigger than the moon, ____ we all know it.
A. and
B. as
C. which
D. that
5、_______team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what
B. No matter which
C. Whatever
D. Whichever
6、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A. is washing away
B. is being washed away
C. are washing away
D. are being washed away
4、正确答案:C
解析:which引导的非限制性定语从句。
5、正确答案:D
解析:意思是在周六获胜的队都可进入全国锦标赛。
这是一个含有主语从句部分的
主从复合句,而A, B只能引导让步状语从句。
whatever和whichever都能引导主语
从句,但前者不受范围限制,而本句表达的是有范围的,因此选D。
6、正确答案:D
解析:quantities of 可用在可数名词前,意思是“大量的”,表示复数。
7、_____ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible discase, the patient sought her doctor's help to end her life.
A. Having given up hope lf cure
B. With no hope for cure
C. There being hope for cure
D. In the hope of cure
8、I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ______.
A. feasible
B. eligible
C. probable
D. sustainable
9、The second book was _______by August 1952, but two years late, the end was still nowhere in sight.
A. completed
B. to have completed
C. to complete
D. to have been completed
7、正确答案:B
解析:本题考察and的用法及with的复合结构,题意为…遭受这种可怕的病痛的折磨,并且无法医治,也没有办法缓解病痛,这个病人寻求医生的帮助来结束自己的生命8、正确答案:A
解析:.题目大意为:我建议我们把这个计划付诸实施,因为它非常可行。
Afeasible意思是“可行的,行得通的”,如:your plan sounds quite feasible.你的计划听起来很可行。
Beligible符合条件的,合格的;
Cprobable很可能的,大概的;Dsustainable可以忍受的,是可支撑的。
、
9、正确答案:D
解析:不定式的逻辑主语是the second book,所以用被动语态。