英语专业基础翻译练习中英对照
基础英语专业资料
The road ends here. 此路到此为止。
at the end of … 在 … 的结尾
by the end of …
翻译
到…末
At the end of thБайду номын сангаас film, the hero cried.
在影片的结尾，主人公哭了。
我会在下个月底回来。
I will be back by the end of next month.
Dilber is a famous singer.
design v. 设计；计划 n. 设计
翻译
This dress is of the latest design.
这件衣服是最新设计。 他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。
He designed us a beautiful house. How do you design your college campus life?
The boy forgot where he put his textbook. We chose her a nice birthday present.
He has a gold ring on his finger.
那男孩忘记把课本放在什么地方了。 Is she going to agree to our suggestions?
我们的计划是周末前完成这项工作。
Our plan is to finish the work by the end of this week.
put v. 放; 置
put … together 把 … 装配成整体
Some teachers presented the school with their own books.
中英对照翻译
中英对照翻译
中英对照翻译中文：你好，我是一名翻译程序，很高兴为您服务。
英文：Hello, I am a translation program, and I am glad to serve you.中文：请问您需要翻译哪种语言？
英文：May I ask which language you need to translate?中文：
我需要翻译一篇英文文章。
英文：I need to translate an English article.中文：请问您需
要什么样的翻译服务？
英文：What kind of translation service do you need?中文：我
需要一份准确、流畅的翻译。
英文：I need an accurate and fluent translation.中文：请问您
需要翻译的文章有多长？
英文：How long is the article you need to translate?中文：大
约有1000个单词。
英文：It's about 1000 words.中文：请问您需要什么时间完成翻译？。
职高英语基础模块英译汉句子翻译练习1
1.Welcome to our school.________________________________.2.I’m glad to meet you here today.__________________________.3.A month ago , I came to Beijing.__________________________.4.With best wishes!__________________________.5.Spring is from March to May in my hometown.__________________________.6.Trees turn green and flowers start to come out.__________________________.7.Many people think this kind of food is “junk food”.__________________________.8.Brave it out.__________________________.9.But he never gave up and went on to finish school.__________________________.puters sometimes can get you into trouble and the terrible words in English are “ Our computer is down.”___________________________________.11.I’ll pick you up at 8 tomorrow morning.__________________________.12.He was eager to get to Athens as soon as possible,so he ran the wholedistance without stopping.__________________________.13.It is located in the north of china.__________________________.14.It is said that about 1 million people,one fifth of China’s population at the time,were forced to build the Wall.__________________________.15.It is on the first day of a year on the lunar calendar.__________________________.16.No matter how far away from home,people try to get back home before Lunar New Year’s Eve,just as the old saying goes, “East or west ,home is best.”________________________________________________________.17.It took them more than ten years to build the Great wall under terrible conditions.________________________________________________.18.Friends play an important part in our lives.___________________________________________.Chinese silk blouses are in style now.__________________________.20.There are a lot of books in the library.__________________________.21.This way ,please.__________________________.22.Do you see the red building next to the library.__________________________.23.Thank you for your visit.__________________________.24.How large it is! _________________________.25.See you next time. __________________________.26. In the north of China, the most popular food is dumplings.___________________________________________.27.I hurried to the airport,but i was two hours late.___________________________________________.28.I know you are busy with your work and study.___________________________________________.29.I was too ashamed to say a word._________________________.30.Spring is from Match to May in my hometown.___________________________________.31.I often go to the seaside on vacation with my friends in summer.___________________________________.32.They go to restaurants and order the kinds of dumplings they like.___________________________________.33.We stay in a small hotel near the sea and go swimming every day.___________________________________.34.Farmers are very happy with their good harvest in autumn.___________________________________.36.We have to tell our children not to eat too much fast food.___________________________________.37.When we were playing in great joy , I suddenly remembered my grandpa. ___________________________________.38.Here is a small gift for you.______________________________.39.No matter what to do, just do it on time.___________________________________.41.Trees are good for our world._______________________________42.Ordering food from a restaurant is a way to save time.___________________________________.42.Do you agree with the idea that life is fair?___________________________________.43.You hear it more and more in your daily life.___________________________________.44.So if the computer doesn’t work,you don’t work either.___________________________________.45 Sorry , i have no idea.________________________________.46.I was in trouble.___________________________________.47.It reminded me of something a teacher said when i was a high school student.___________________________________.48.The more you read, the more you learn._____________________________________________49.So some of us lose confidence or even give up.____________________________________________50.When we first start to study English ,many of us think English is too difficult to learn.51.Bill stayed away from school one hot day and went swimming.___________________________________________________If you give it to father.I’ll have to run away from home again._______________________________________________53.He suddenly took the note out of his pocket and threw it away.________________________________________________54.He will never trust me any more.______________________________________55.This remind me of Italy,when it was still a developing country.____________________________________________________56.In a country,not all the people can become rich at the same time.__________________________________________________57.You always think you’re that great._____________________________________________58.Chinese silk blouses are in style now.____________________________________59.let’s go to Wangfujing Street by taxi now.________________________________________60.The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example to us learning English.61.The more you read ,the more you learn._________________________________________62.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.___________________63.Many students find it difficult to understand spoken English._____________________________________________64.Take it easy at first._____________________65.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.___________________________66.It tells us what is going in across the country and all over the world. ____________________________________________________67.It we make good use of TV and the Internet,we will benefit a lot from them.___________________________________________68.They waste too much time and money in front of the computer screen.__________________________________________69.People in large cities feel that the sky is no longer as blue as it used to be.______________________________________________70.Food for thought.__________________________________71.When i got to school,everything was strange to me._______________________________________72 No matter what to do, just do it on time.______________________73.He kept on running and running._____________________74.A close friend is someone who is able to share joys and sorrows with you.____________________________75.The idea of a marathon race came up.______________________76.They keep their bodies fit by running._______________________77.People usually begin preparing for it week before the festival._________________________________________________78.We also express good wishes to our friends ,neighbors and relatives. __________________________________________________Excuse me.I’m afraid I’ve lost my way._____________________________________________80 where would you like to go?___________________________81.Hi, what’s the matter? You look down.________________________________________________82 This is the third time you have been late for football training._____________________________________________83 please be on time next time._____________________84 I’m poor in spelling.___________________85 would you please say it more slowly?______________________86 Would you like to meet my new friend?________________87 what’s your plan for the new term,wang hua?___________________88 Why don’t you join us ?_____________________89 That’s a good idea.__________90 Here’s a gift for you ______________________ 100.I’m leaving next week._______________________。
译文-中英文对照
上册第一单元ASomething in American---about the neighbors.1.美国人的内心深处具有一种酷爱探索新领域的气质。
我们渴求宽敞的场地，我们喜欢探索，喜欢制定规章制度，却不愿去遵守。
在当今时代，却很难找到一块空间，可以供你任意驰骋，又不必担心影响你的邻居。
There is such a place--- provoke a crackdown.2.确实有这样一个空间，那就是信息空间。
这里原本是计算机迷的游戏天地，但如今只要想像得到的各类人群应有尽有，包括少年儿童、轻佻的单身汉、美籍匈牙利人、会计等。
问题是他们都能和睦相处吗?人们是否会因为害怕孩子们躲在卧室里看网上的淫秽图片而将它封杀?The first order…state and drugstore3.首先要解决的问题是，什么是信息空间。
我们可以抛开高速公路、前沿新领域等比喻，把信息空间看作一个巨大的房地产。
请记住，庄园是人们智慧的结晶，是合法的、人工营造的氛围，它建立在土地之上。
在房地产业中，公园和商业中心、红灯区与学校、教堂、政府机构与杂货店都能区分开来。
In the same way…bêtter regulate it.4. 你可以用同样的方法把信息空间想像为一个巨大的、无边无际的虚拟房地产业。
其中有些房产为私人拥有并已租出，有些是公共场所；有的场所适合儿童出人，而有些地方人们最好避开。
遗憾的是，正是这些应该避开的地方使得人们心向神往。
这些地方教唆你如何制造炸弹、为你提供淫秽材料、告诉你如何窃取信用卡。
所有这些使信息空间听起来像是一个十分肮脏的地方。
正直的公民纷纷作出这样的结论：最好对它严加管理。
But before using…in Washington.5.但是，在利用规章制度来反击下流之举之前，关键是从根本上理解信息空间的性质。
恶棍并不能在信息空间抢走毫无提防之心的儿童；信息空间也不像一台巨大的电视机，向不情愿的观众播放令人作呕的节目。
中学英语基础中译英100句
31.你可不能拿火来玩呀。(play with) 32.这水太脏不能喝。(too. . . to) 33.一位老人给了我一些木柴生火。(make fire) 34.你真好，给了我这么好的建议。(be kind of...) 35.请代我向你的父母问好。(to remember)
31.Oh, you can’t play with fire. 32. The water is too dirty to drink. 33.An old man gave me some wood to make fire. 34. It is kind of you to give me such a good suggestion. 35.Please remember me to your parents.
26.您先在房间里等一会儿行吗？(mind) 27.一个没有树木的世界是可怕的。(without) 28.只有一位成员没来开会。(be absent from) 29.那孩子假装要哭了。(pretend) 30.这个箱子对她来说是太重了。(much too)
26. Would you mind waiting in the room? 27.A world without trees is terrible. 28.Only one member was absent from the meeting. 29. The child pretended to cry. 30. The box is much too heavy for her.
6.你纸用完时，请告诉我一下。(run out of) 7.你不妨过一小时走。(as well) 8.下个月，我就能买一辆新车了。(can afford to) 9.你十六岁了，可不再是个孩子了。(no longer) 10.我能订购一个蛋糕吗？(place an order for)
【资格考试】2019最新整理-英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习
——参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理-英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习______年______月______日____________________部门全国英语专业八级考试（TEM8）的翻译部分（汉译英）原文全文如下：得病以前，我受父母宠爱，在家中横行霸道，一旦隔离，拘禁在花园山坡上一幢小房子里，我顿感打入冷宫，十分郁郁不得志起来。
一个春天的傍晚，园中百花怒放，父母在园中设宴，一时宾客云集，笑语四溢。
我在山坡的小屋里，悄悄掀起窗帘，窥见园中大千世界，一片繁华，自己的哥姐，堂表弟兄，也穿插其间，个个喜气洋洋。
一霎时，一阵被人摒弃，为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头，禁不住痛哭起来。
阅学生之译文，笔者发现有一个问题值得我们教师注意，即如何在动笔翻译前，能迅速正确地确定英译的主语。
如：1. 得病以前，我受父母宠爱，在家中横行霸道。
学生译文（以下简称“学译”）：Before the illness， I was much petted by parents， doing everything at will in the home.学译：Before I became ill， I have received all the favor of my parents， just like a little tyrant at home.参考译文：Before I fell ill， I had been the bully under our roofs owing to my doting parents.我们知道，汉语表达大多为“意合”结构，结构松散，以一个一个看似并列的短句“拼凑而成，彼此逻辑关系不明显；但英语则不同于汉语，它是形合语言，非常讲究句子内部的逻辑关系的”外化“，所谓”外化“，即，使用Connectives来表现其逻辑关系。
我国译界有一个比喻：汉语句子的结构像”竹竿“，是一节接一节的；而英语句子则像”葡萄“，主干很短，而”挂“在上面的附加成分则很多。
《英汉互译》中译英课堂练习及答案
In-class Exercise:1. 他们闹着要吃小马的喜酒。
2. 他妈一泡尿一泡屎地把他拉扯大。
3. 送亲和迎亲队伍簇拥着花轿到了新郎家，新娘在亲戚的搀扶下出轿进入大厅，恭候新郎来拜堂。
4. 承蒙社会各界的信赖，在此谨代表大地集团同仁表示真诚的谢意。
Key:•They insisted jokingly that Xiao Ma should invite them to a wedding feast.•His mum did everything to bring him up.•T he bridal sedan arrives in front of the bridegroom’s house escorted by the relatives and friends of both parties. The bride is helped out of the chair and taken inside the hall by her relatives, waiting for the bridegroom to take the ceremony of Baitang.*The bride and bridegroom stand shoulder to shoulder worshiping the Heaven and the Earth by kowtow or by bow.4. On behalf of all the staff of the corporation, I would express my sincere gratitude to people from all circles of life for their friendly co-operation and trust.In-class Practice:Translate the following into English, paying special attention to the choice ofthe predicate for each sentence1.东湖里的鱼很多。
基础英语翻译
Unit11.这本书⼏乎涉及了关于语⼏教学的所有重要论题。
This book covers nearly all the important topics on language teaching.2.如果你来电话时我不在，请给我的秘书留个⼏信。
If I am not available when you call me，please leave a message with my secretary.3.只有⼏级官员才能接触到这些机密档案。
Only high-ranking officials have access to these confidential files.4.看⼏⼏⼏轰隆隆地向他开来，他⼏刻的反应就是跳离铁轨，但双腿却不听使唤。
When he saw the train roaring towards him，his immediate response was to jump of the rail ，but his legs refused to move.5.他这么聪明，⼏且⼏⼏功，毫⼏疑问，他将来会成功的。
He is so clever and he works hard. No doubt he will be successful in the future.6. 当着两个证⼏的⼏，他在遗嘱上签了⼏⼏的名字。
He signed his name on his will in thepresence of two witnesses.Unit21.在新闻发布会上，这位政府发⼏⼏思维敏捷，彬彬有礼地回答了记者们的提问。
At the press conference，the government spokesman answered journalists' questions with promptness and courtesy. 2.教育应当使⼏个⼏变得丰富⼏不是富有。
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1 放学了。 Class is over. 2 眼见为实。 Seeing is believing. 3 他这人似乎不可靠。 He seems unreliable. 4 妈妈的头发渐渐变了。 Mother’s hair is turning grey. 5面对危险，他镇定自若。 Facing danger, he remained calm. 6 夏天肉容易变质。 In summer meat goes bad easily. 7 你的建议听起来不错。 Your advice sounds good. 8 春天小草披上了绿装。 In spring, the grass turns green. 9 老人一直忙忙碌碌。 The old man keeps busy. 10 这个包装满了书。 This bag is full of/ packed with books. 11 这家商店一直开到深夜。 This shop remains opens till late night. 12 这酒气味有点怪。 The wine/ liquor smells odd. 13这种材料摸起来很粗糙。 This material feels rough. 14 夏天白昼变长黑夜变短。 In summer, the day gets longer and the night gets shorter. 15这一消息最终证实是假的。 The news proved false in the end. 1我听到隔壁有人在唱歌。 I heard someone singing next door. 2她在学校里感到很快活。 She felt joyful at school. 3妈妈每天晚上给孩子读故事。 The mother reads the child stories every night. 4他把西瓜砍成两半。 He cut the watermelon into halves. 5我们的国家日益强大。 Our country is growing more and more powerful. 6 他为父母盖了一栋房子。 He built his parents a house. 7 老板让工人们从早干到晚。 The boss made his workers work from morning till night. 8 .我把窗子一直开着。 I keep the window open all the time. 9 .河水正在上涨。 The river is rising. 10.我要把我的电脑拿去修一修。 I’ll have my computer repaired. 11．秋天树叶变黄。 Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 12．我们选他当学生会主席。 We elected him chairman of the Student Union. 13．店老板收了我20元钱。 The shopkeeper charged me 20 yuan. 14．他看起来很不耐烦。 He looks impatient. 15．我避免和他们争执。 I avoided arguing with them. 16．英雄所见略同。 Great minds think alike. 17．他发现这本书在床底下。 He found the book under the bed. 18．她为丈夫挑选了一件礼物。 She picked her husband a gift. 19．我应该把自己的成功归功于老师的鼓励和同学的帮助。 I should attribute/ owe my success to my teachers’ encouragement and my classmates’ help. 20．我们在为旅行做准备。 We are preparing (for) the trip. 1. An old man willing to help others乐意助人的老人 2. A childhood full of happiness充满快乐的童年 Sino-US relationship中美关系 3. The key to the question问题的答案 4. Airplanes flying in the air back and forth everyday天空中每天来来往往的飞机 5. His wish to go abroad他出国的愿望 A satisfying exam result令人满意的考试结果 6. White pagoda on the mountain山顶上的白塔 7. A path covered by/ with fallen leaves落叶覆盖的小路 8. The student speaking at the meeting yesterday在昨天会上发言的那位学生 His love for music他对音乐的热爱 9. Leaves falling in the wind风中飘落的树叶 10. The Chinese government’s far-seeing decision中国政府高瞻远瞩的决策 11. The American ambassador stationed in China美国驻华大使 12. Thank you for your care about our health.谢谢你对我们健康的关心。 13. We all respect him for his rich teaching experience.我们都很尊重他丰富的教学经验。 14. We are all worried about him for his lack of confidence.我们都为他缺乏自信而着急。 15. This policy will surely bring about increase in production.这项政策必然会带来生产的新增长。 16. What lesson shall we draw from the failure of this experiment?从这次实验的失败中我们应该吸取什么教训？ 17. They congratulate us on the success of the experiment.他们祝贺我们实验成功。 18. A professor of our college was elected representative of the Municipal People’s Congress.我们学院的一位教授被选为市人大代表。 19. I saw his deep sympathy for children in his eyes.在他的眼中我看到了他对孩子的深深同情。 20. The Chinese nation is a big family made up by 56 ethnic groups.中华民族是由56个民族组成的大家庭。 21. Chinese science and technology kept a leading position in the world for a thousand years till the 15th century.直到15世纪以前，中国的科学技术在世界上保持了千年的领先地位。 22. Technology revolution calls for foreign investment/ introduction of foreign capital.技术革新需要引进外资。 23. China is a vast country with a large population and a long history.中国疆域辽阔、人口众多、历史悠久。 24. Our goal is to catch up with the moderately developed countries by the middle of the next century.我们的目标是到下个世纪中叶赶上中等发达国家的发展水平。 25. He writes with his left hand better than I do with my right hand.他用左手写的字比我用右手写的还好。 26. Without a peaceful and stable international environment, there is no development to speak of for any country.没有一个和平稳定的国际环境，任何国家的发展都无从谈起。 No country can develop without a peaceful and stable international environment. 27. Girls are as clever as boys.女孩和男孩一样聪明。 28. A barking dog does not bite.吠犬不咬人。 29. The compass was invented by Chinese.指南针是中国人发明的。 30. In Yunnan, the bus runs faster than the train.在云南火车没有汽车快。 31. Trees are the protector of the environment.树木是环境的保护者。 32. English is spoken at many places in the world.世界上很多地方的人讲英语。 33. Nobody is allowed to take these magazines out of the reading room. / These magazines are not allowed to be taken out of the reading room.谁也不能把这些杂志拿出阅览室。 34. You were seen to cheat in the maths exam.有人看见你数学考试作弊。 35. This book has been translated into over 10 languages and has become one of the best sellers this year.这本书已译成十多种文字并成为本年度最畅销的书之一。 36. This question will be discussed adequately at the next meeting.这个问题将在下一次会议上充分讨论。 37. Can this problem be viewed from another angle?能不能从另一个角度看这个问题。 38. That football star got off the car and was given a bunch of flowers by a fan.那位球星下了汽车，一位球迷就向他献上一束鲜花。 39. A lot of lives have been lost in car accidents in the past 2 months.近两个月以来，很多人死于车祸。 40. Much has been said about this matter but little has been done.对于这件事，说得多，做得少。 41. Passengers are requested to remain seated until/till the plane has come to a complete stop.飞机停稳前，请乘客不要离开座位。 42. In the past 20 years, great changes have taken place in China.近二十年来中国发生了巨大的变化。 43. The economic crisis first broke out in the US.经济危机首先在美国爆发。 44. Five plus six equals eleven.五加六等于十一。 45. The operation lasts six whole hours/ a full six hours.手术持续了整整六个小时。 46. The biggest problem is that they lack the capital required by the project.最大的问题是他们缺少项目所必需的资金。 47. This tough journey benefits him a great deal.这次艰难的旅行让他受益非浅。 48. He benefits a great deal from this tough journey.