牛津译林版英语 高一下M3 语法填空练习题
高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册 Units 3-4 阶段语法练习(含答案)
2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册 Units 3-4阶段语法练习（含答案）一、用括号内单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
（每空一词）1. While __________ (listen) to the old song, he closed his eyes.2. __________ (discuss) with Professor Lee, he got a good idea for his article.3. __________ (see) from the sky, the Amazon rainforest is an area of deep green, broken only by the blue rivers __________ (snake) across it.4. The woman __________ (communicate) with a foreigner over there is my English teacher. She is one of the most respected teachers in our school.二、用括号内单词的正确形式完成下列短文。
AEstrella Salazar is a 17-year-old girl from a town near Mexico City. 1. __________ (inspire) by her sister, Perla, she developed an app to help deaf and hard-of-hearing Mexicans communicate more easily.2. __________ (suffer) from a rare disorder that affects mobility and hearing, 25-year-old Perla was told that she would be unable to learn to sign due to her condition.3. __________ (see) the situation, Salazar asked herself, “What can I do to help my sister?”Last year, she started developing an app to connect Mexican Sign Language (MSL) speakers with hearing users, which will allow people 4. __________ (change) sign language into text or voice, and vice versa (反之亦然). She formed a community of nearly 90 people — including native (本土的) speakers and interpreters (口译员) —to develop the app called Hands with Voice.In addition to focusing on app development and university studies, Salazar has done another 5. __________ (amaze) thing. She gives science classes near her home. “6. __________ (give) more chances or inspiration, students are more likely to work on scientific and technological projects in the future,” she said.BA study 1. ____________________ (conduct) by a group of researchers from Texas A&M University looked at the electronic devices that college students often use, the amount of time they spend on them, the postures (姿势) they assume when they use them, and the amount of pain the students are currently experiencing.A 35-minute online survey 2. ____________________ (include) in the study covers some questions college students should answer. Among the respondents, 64% say that their smartphones are the electronic devices they used most frequently, 3. ____________________ (follow) by other devices like tablets (平板电脑). Compared to previous generations, college students have higher levels of screen time, with 4.4 hours per day on average spent on their smartphones or tablets. They are more likely to use their devices with the posture of lying on the sofa or sitting at a chair with no desk, 4. ____________________ (lead) to increasing pain in their muscles and bones.“It is a(n) 5. ____________________ (worry) situation,” says Mark E. Benden, professor at the Texas A&M University. “We need to take action or it could have negative impacts on thehealth of the entire generation.”三、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 3 知识点同步练- 高一下学期英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册
译林版必修第三册unit3知识点同步练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The volunteers are trying to help those _________(addict) to drugs.2．I took the goods _______(belong) to Mary by mistake that day.3．He was advised to cut back_____ fat and sugar in his diet each day.4．Later she got a job in a factory _____(set) up by an old businessman.5．If you are given such an opportunity，you’d better take advantage _____ it. 6．She told me that she was nearly knocked _____her feet by a car yesterday.7．I really appreciated _______(give) such a chance to deliver a speech here. 8．The company requested that the staff _______(work) hard every day.1.addicted 2 belonging 3 on 4 set 5 of 6 off 7 being given 8 (should) workⅡ.完成句子9 你发现儿子沉迷于电脑游戏时，你做了什么？____________________________________________10 老师进来了，手里拿着一本书。
(独立主格结构)____________________________________________11 陷入沉思中，他根本没有注意到天开始下雨了。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三高一下学期英语期末基础知识复习专题：M3U1
第一部分词汇检测：1.We are deeply g_________ to you for your support.2.He had a n___________ escape when his car skidded (打滑) on the ice the other day.3.There is no reason to be ____________(忧虑) about the result.4.In the USA ____________ is measured in miles, not in kilometer.5.The boy reached out, wanting to __________ a flying dragonfly.6.Some people enjoy themselves __________(无论哪里) they are.7.If a child grows up in a harmonious family, he is more l_____________ to be cheerful andoptimistic.8.---- I heard the weather should be good on Sunday.---- _____________ (有希望地), we’ll be having an exciting picnic then.9.When the electricity was cut off, the house was plunged(陷入) into total ____________.10.The diamond ring is my most valuable piece of j .11.During the experiment, they were asked to __________(嗅，闻) various pleasant smells andunpleasant smells.12.At the next c____________, turn right.13.In the distance I could see thunder and ______________(闪电)coming.14.You should keep ___________ even in face of danger.15.Pigeons appears to have a ____________ inside them that tells them which way is north.16.He r___________ up the paper and puts it into a small case, and then reaches into a cage andgets a bird.17.The sea became very rough and the ship began struggle in the heavy ___________(波浪)18.As the storm was coming, I could hear the thunder o___________.19.He was __________(流汗) after working so hard.20.A ____________ means the person who directs the playing of a group of musicians or collects___________(车费) on a bus.21.The government will ___________(坚定) help people to solve the economic problem.22.Dou you know how to calculate the area of a ___________(三角形).23.A small group of journalists waited on the __________ (人行道)outside thehouse.第二部分同义转换：1. “ Be careful about the cars when you cross the street,” Doreen’s mother said to her.“_________ ________ ________ the cars when you cross the street,” Doreen’s mother said to her.2. He spoke a long time but his meaning didn’t really come across.He spoke a long time but he didn’t _________ his meaning __________.3. After giving birth to their fourth child, the couple was eager for another baby.After giving birth to their fourth child, the couple ________ ________ another baby.4. Standing lost, I wished to find my way back to the mountain, however, I couldn’t see anything. Standing lost, I wished to find my way back to the mountain, yet there was nothing _______ ________.5. Different from humans, pigeons never get lost and can always find their way home._________ humans, pigeons never get lost and can always find their way home.6. The government’s actions are opposite to the public interest.The government’s actions are __________ to the public interest.7. The shark attacks you because it takes you for a fish wrongly.The shark attacks you because it _________ you ________ a fish wrongly.8. 30 types of sharks are known to have attacked human beings._________ _________ _________ 30 types of sharks have attacked human beings.9. My topic is the thing that most scientists are researching.My topic is _________ most scientists are researching.10. I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.⑴_________ ________ _________ ________ she took off her dark glasses _________ I realized she was a famous film star.⑵Not until she took off her ark glasses ________ I _________ she was a famous film star.11. We should make good use of our limited natural resources.Good use should _________ _________ _________ our limited natural resources.12. She was warned to stay away from Chales if she didn’t want to get hurt.She was warned to ________ her _________ from Chales if she didn’t want to get hurt.13. You’ll belong to this apartment until the end of the year.You’ll _________ __________ _________ this apartment until the end of the year.14. This square is three times as big as that one.⑴This square is three times _________ _________ that one.⑵This square is three times _________ _________ _________ that one.15. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.Once _________ _________ out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. 16. The truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run so far.The truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run _________ far.17. His carelessness resulted in an accident.⑴His carelessness _________ _________ an accident.⑵An accident _________ _________ his carelessness.第三部分用括号中动词适当形式填空：1.The war __________ many people into leaving the country.(panic)2.As we __________ the city, a policeman told us that all ___________ to the airport wereblocked.(approach)3.His ___________ words really ____________ me.(confuse)4.Don’t _________ to tell her the truth; she will be hurt by your ___________.(hesitate)5.Jerry was one of the ____________, who ___________ to perform in a schoolplay.(volunteer)6.This thing, ___________by him, has caused great damage to his health.(ignore)7.My father showed me how to pinch the nail with my thumb and forefinger, gently ________its head until it stood upright by itself.(tap)8.The company decided to __________ the output of the product but the customers were notsatisfied with the ___________.(reduce)9.Much to our _________, the new secretary __________ us of some work.(relieve)10.As Polly __________ the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by atall man in a dark overcoat.(observe)11.In the final ____________, we learn more about English grammar by __________ thestructure of these sentences.(analyse)ke Green is one of the biggest tourist in this country, ___________millionsof travelers every year.(attract)13.His ____________ resulted from an accident.(disable)14.These films are ____________ for adults only.(suit)15.At lunch, the radio ___________ that the mist would become thick in the afternoon.(forecast)16.When we see what achievements you make, we’ll talk about the possibility of more lasting_____________.(employ)17.The _________ look on her face suggested that she was _________ by the __________mathproblem.(puzzle)18.I was so familiar with him that I ___________his voice the minute I picked up thephone.(recognize)19. What are you two ____________ about over there?(whisper)第四部分完成句子:1.小男孩迷路了，幸好有一位好心的女士帮助了她。
牛津译林版高一英语语法填空答题技巧(含练习题及答案)
牛津译林版高一英语语法填空答题技巧（含练习题及答案）2.1答题步骤语法填空有其自身解题步骤可供借鉴。
具体如下：（1）通览全文、理解文章大意、弄清文章结构通览全文的目的是把握文章大意，为“填空”做好“语意”上的准备。
篇章层面的理解主要包括文章主旨要义的理解，作者观点、意图、立场，句与句之间的关系以及时态变换四个方面。
了解全文大意，弄清全文脉络，弄清空格的句意。
同时要特别注意整篇文章的时态转换，并把表示时空顺序的标志词及时间状语画出来。
（2）理解句子意思、分析句子结构、找出相应成分、注意前后文联系分析句子结构是答题的关键一步。
做题时，首先确定句子的各个成分，还要注意各成分之间的联系。
此时，要借助上下文的暗示或明示，确定需要填入词语的词性、形式和功能。
（3）充分利用已有提示有括号提示的空格可视作已知条件，要充分利用。
先着手填入有括号的词语，注意时态、语态和名词的单复数。
所剩的空格越少，文章的大意越清晰，语法填空的难度也就相对降低。
（4）注意短语和句型对于一些固定短语和句型一定要熟记，这对于正确解题帮助很大。
（5）不要忘记再次通读全文，检查是否符合语法、前后逻辑等填空完成后要再次重读全篇，仔细核查全文语法是否正确，语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑等。
同时要注意检查单词拼写是否正确，书写是否规范，大小写有无疏漏等细节。
2.2考点攻略2.2.1有提示词2.2.1.1动词考点(1)若句子中没有谓语，或已有谓语，但所填词与他是并列关系，填的词则是谓语动词。
同时还需要考虑动词的时态语态，时态语态考虑要瞻前顾后。
1.“If something does not happen soon,” I said to myself, “I(burn) alive!”【详细解析】will be burnt考查时态和语态。
如果不采取行动，作者将被烧死，在if 引导的条件状语从句中主句需要用将来时，且为被动语态。
2.He was working on the assumption that if he produced a clone of the dog, his boss(approve) his promotion.【详细解析】would approve考查动词时态。
牛津译林版英语高一下册Module 3《Unit 3 Back to the past》word同步测试(一)
Unit 3 Back to the past单元检测一、单项填空: (15%)1. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair,________ in his hands.A. buried his headB. burying his headC. his head buryingD. his head to be buried2._____ you mention it, I do remember the incident. Did it happen sometime last year?A. OnB. NowC. IfD. Until3.Mr. White, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are worki ng4._____ giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.A. In return forB. Except forC. In addition toD. Due to5. I’d like to do something for you ______ everything you’ve done for me.A. in exchangeB. in turnC. in return forD. in terms of6. ---What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! --- During the winter I like my house_______.A. warmly and comfortablyB. warm and comfortableC. warm and comfortablyD. warmly and comfortable7. In_____ of the dead soldiers, a grand_____ was built on the spot of the great campaign.A. memory; memoryB. memory; memorialC. memorial; memoryD. memorial; memorial8._______ late, he also forgot his books.A. Not only he turned upB. Not only he turned outC. Not only did he turn outD. Not only did he turn up9. A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town, but come in from the ______ co untryside.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. surroundingsD. surround10. The horrible noise from the man’s room simply _______ me mad.A. putB. causedC. droveD. turned11.The discovery of new evidence led to ________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught12. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _______, neither of them could swim.A. In factB. UnfortunatelyC. NaturallyD. Luckily13.---It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _____ the plan?--- I think Tom and Grey will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through14.After he graduated from college, he _______ his father’s business.A. took inB. took upC. took overD. took on15. All possible means ______ been taken to prevent the river _______A. have; pollutingB. has; pollutedC. has; from pollutedD. have; being polluted二、完形填空: (30%)It was the golden season . I could see the yellow leaves 1 in the cool 2 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, listening to the sound of them. Autumn is a 3 _ season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 4__ . But one day, the sound of a violin 5 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 6 in playing her violin.I had 7 seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t realize that I had been 8 there for so long but my 9 did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 10 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only audience. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and lif e became 11 . 12 we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believed she also liked me . Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening devotedly, the sound suddenly stopped. To my 13 ,the girl came over to me.“You must like violin, ” she said.“Yes . And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 14 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 15 me. ” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 16 gave me a meaningful autumn. ” I answered. “Let us be friends. ”The girl smiled and I smiled.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a 17 ; so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful. There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 18 you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but are close to you. Many people will step in your life, but only 19 friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 20 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.1.A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating2.A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain3.A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely4.A. up B. off C. down D. over5.A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran6.A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested7.A. ever B. never C. often D. usually8.A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing9.A. existence B. thought C. steps D. breath10.A. where B. so C. when D. but11.A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting12.A. But B. However C. Even D. Though13.A. astonishment B. delight C. pride D. satisfaction14.A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised15.A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested16.A. that B. which C. it D. who17.A. song B. dream C. fire D. wind18.A. with B. for C. against D. to19.A. good B. true C. new D. old20.A. sound B. song C. play D. violin三、阅读理解: (16%)A.LONDON—Terror struck in the heart of London on Thursday as explosions ripped through three subway trains and blasted(炸开)the roof off a crowded red double-decker bus. At least 37 people were killed and more than 700 wounded in the deadliest attack on the city since the blitz(闪电战)in World War II.British Prime Minister Tony Blair blamed Islamic extremists and said the bombings were designed to coincide with the opening in Scotland of a G-8 summit of the worl d’s most powerful leaders. Foreign Secretary Jack Straw said the bombings—which came the day after London won the bid to host the 2012 Olympics--- have the “ hallmarks(特点)of an al-Qaida-related attack”.Trapped passengers in the Underground railway threw themselves on the fl oor, some sobbing. As subway cars quickly filled with smoke, p eople used their umbrellas try to break the windows so that they could get air. Passengers emerged from the Underground covered with blood and soot(黑烟). On the street, in a light rain, buses ferried the wounded, and doctors used a hotel as a hospital.“ I didn’t hear anything, just a flash of light, people screaming, no thoughts of what it was.I just had to get out of the train,” said subway passenger Chris Randall, 28, who was hospitalized with cuts and burns to the face, the legs and hands.“ It was chaos(混乱),” said Gary Lewis, 32, evacuated(撤离)from a subway train at King’s Cross station. “The one haunting(萦绕)image was someone whose face was totally black( with soot) and pouring with blood.”Police said there had been no warning and that the blasts at three subway stations went off within 26 minutes, starting at 8:51 a.m. in an Underground train just outside the financial district. Authorities initially blames a power failure but realized it was a terror attack after the bus bombing near the British Museum at 9:47 a.m.—less than an hour after the first explosion.1. The best title of the news report is ________.A. London wins the bid for 2012 OlympicsB. London terror bombings kill 37, wound 700C. G-8 leaders vow victory against terrorismD. Chaos in London following multiple explosions2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news report?A. How the British government reacted (反应)to the attack.B. What poor results the attack could lead to.C. Why the terrorists attacked London.D. How the trapped subway passengers escaped.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report?A.These explosions were the deadliest attack on London in history.B.Terror attack happened right after the closing of G-8 summit.C.Explosions had terri ble effects on the survivors of the attack.D.The worst explosion was the one that happened at 8:51 a.m.4. The underlined word “ initially” in the last paragraph probably means “_______”.A. at onceB. at firstC. at lastD. without doubtB.The Museum:The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world’s most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator. The only surviving London home of Dickens ( from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts, original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian ageOpening Hours✧The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00—17:00; Sundays 11:00—17:00.✧Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time.✧Special opening times can be arranged for groups , who may wish to book a private view. Admission Charges: Adults: £5.00; Students: £4.00; Seniors: £4.00; Children: £3.00; Families: £14.00( 2 adults & up to five children)Group Rates: For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of £4.00 each applies. Children will still be admitted for £3.00 each.Access: We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired(受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual tour through the Museum.Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.Hire the Museum:The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees(社交晚会)and many other social occasions.Find Us:The Museum may be reached by using the following buses:7,17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.5. The passage is probably from a(n)_________.A. bookB. websiteC. newspaperD. announcement6. If a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together, they will save ______compared to going there separately.A. £25.00B.£ 14.00C.£ 9.00D. £11.007. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00.B.Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum.C.The Museum is not very far from the British Museum.D.Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other users.8. The passage is written to _______.A.persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museum.rm readers about the history of the Charles Dickens Museum.C.offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens MuseumD. tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens Museum.四、单词拼写: (15%)1.She hasn’t been seen for four days and we are c__________ for her safety.2.This is a second-hand car, but it is still in good c____________.3.What parents do has a great i____________ on their children.4.The old government was ____________(推翻) and a new one replaced it.5.The prices of the building ____________(材料)have been going up recently.五、完成句子：(24%)1.轮船沉没了，所有的乘客都在船上。
(2021年整理)牛津高中英语M3-M4词汇适当形式填空
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（完整版）牛津高中英语M3-M4词汇适当形式填空编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版)牛津高中英语M3-M4词汇适当形式填空这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Ⅳ。
语篇完形Polly left work and walked quickly towards her usual bus stop, but she was told that the bus wouldn’t go to King Street because of th e thick 1。
___. Instead， she had to take an Underground on which she could 2. ________ that she was being 3. ________ by a tall man. While the rest of the passengers were getting out， she 4. _______ at the faces around her, but 5。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三高一下学期英语期末基础知识复习专题：M3U3
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji第一部分词汇检测：1.They spent a whole night working out a s_____________ to the problem2. Harvard University was f___________ in 1636 and named after John Harvard , who left his library to the school after his death.3.They d____________ the room with flowers and balloons during the festival.4.The spy stole secret government d__________ and thus caused a diplomatic friction（摩擦）between the two countries.5．This city was believed to have been ____________ covered by sandstorm(逐渐地).6. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c____________ is one of the oldest in the world.7. The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt d______________ war against Japan.8. In the later Middle Ages, Prague was an important __________ （文化的）center.9. The young man was driving so fast that his car tire ___________ ( 爆炸)10. This small, wealthy _______________ （商业的）city existed almost 2,000 years ago.11. Sven found the ____________ （遗迹）of buildings buried beneath the sand.12. A national ___________ ( 纪念碑) was built in Pearl Harbor just above the remains of thesunk battleship Arizona.13. The little girl enjoyed feeling the warm sand b__________ her feet.14.Only very ___________ ( 富有的) people could afford to travel overseas.15. After the ____________ ( 灾难) , there were many who needed food and shelter.16..Steve: Pippa, I called to ask you if you’d like to attend a l _____ on Thursdayevening at the college. It’s about the universe（宇宙）.Pippa: I’d like to.17 -----The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now.----- It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano __________ the whole city.18. ------ Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.------ How ___________ !19. ------ He is always making the same mistakes.----- You should make him ________ of his own errors.20. --- She often speaks ill of her boss about her salary.----- Yeah, but there is no use in __________ . The boss never takes any notice.第二部分同义转换：1. Madam Curie is well known as the discoverer of polonium and radium.Madam Curie is well known for the _________ of polonium and radium.2. My father had to ask a man to repair his bike.My father had to have his bike __________.3.We found the remains of those historic buildings which were buried under the sand.We found the remains of those historic buildings _______ under the sand.4.When I went back to look for my keys, I found that the cinema was closed.I went back to the cinema to look for my keys, only to _______ _____ _________..5.If we don’t go to the supermarket tomorrow, Mary won’t go either.If we don’t go to the supermarket tomorrow, ______ will Mary.6.As it turns out, they did not know what a volcano was.______ it turns out is that they did not know what a volcano was.7. He greatly influenced the development of China’s culture and education.He ________ a great ________ ________ the development of China’s culture and education. 8. It’s unfortunate that he didn’t see his mother for the last time.__________ for him, he didn’t see his mother for the last time.9. A meeting will be held to solve your problem .A meeting will be held to _____ _____ your problem .10. I don’t think you have realized how much it will cost you.I don’t think you ____ ____ ____ how much it will cost you .11.The citizen set up a memorial near his former residence in honor of the famous poet.The citizen set up a memorial near his former residence in __________of the famous poet. 12.Hard work leads to success while failure often lies in laziness.Hard work ________ in success while failure often lies in laziness.13 Besides the good quality, the price of the bag is very reasonable.__________ from the good quality, the price of the bag is very reasonable.14.I am afraid that I will not get a ticket because there are too many people in front of me in the queue.I am afraid that I will not get a ticket because there are too many people ________ ____ me in the queue.15. Mary is determined to be successful and will let nothing prevent her.Mary is determined to be successful and will let nothing _________ ____ _____ ________第三部分用括号中的动词适当形式填空1 __________ from his accent, he must come from the south of the country.(judge)2. The troops were on their way,________ towards the military base.(march)ura came into the room happily, _________ by her lovely pet dog, Meat Ball.( follow)4._____________ his children , the father decided not to say dirty words to others any more. (educate)5.Tom as well as his friends _________ the movie very much. (like)6.His son _______________ dead after the bombing as the rescuers found no sign of life.(declare)7. _________(ride) a bike helps you keep slim and stay healthy.8. -----What did the doctor suggest?------ _________ (work out) for an hour every day.9. I had seen this film for several times, but this was the first time I _______________(catch) themeaning of it.10. I got a ‘D’again. I wish I ____________(take ) Father’s advice.11. _________(follow) my instructions, and you can’t miss it.12. The hotel ________(run) by Mr. Wang is very successful.13. She stayed up late, __________(prepare) a report.14. The question was more difficult than we ___________(expect).15. Five students passed the demanding test, me ___________(include).第四部分完成句子1.很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。
高一下学期牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册 第三单元词汇语法综合练习[尖子生系列](含答案)
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2021新牛津译林英语高一下必修三第三单元词汇语法拔高练习精英班培优系列一、语法填空1.I_______(arrangement) for Tom to pick the famous manager up by the time our boss returned.2.He requested that they_______(give)fewer tasks to finish due to inadequate time left.3.________(establish) ten years ago,the teaching still looks as good as new.4.When I walked past the park,I saw many old couples_______(seat) on the bench.5.If ______(use)properly,the computer can have a long life span.6.The reporter deeply revealed ______the society is at this moment,perhaps flawless in some way.7.Humans are the only creatures_______(develop) speech already.8.In fact,I don’t know where Tom is now.However,If I must say,they would ________(upload) the project to his teacher at home.9.The instant he_______(dismiss),I will admit him to my company.10.Fifty _______(percentage) of the students are from Class Nine.11._______(lose) in work for a long time , which sounds like an encouraging dedication, may exhaust us.12.You’d better make sure______what you will take with you tomorrow.13.She often has me ______(wait) for him at the bus stop int he morning.14.I would appreciate ______if you could help me.15.Sorry,sir.You have to pay in_____(cash) according to our shop rule.16.I am certain ______ where you disagree remains to be discussed further.17.He walks as if he______(be) a cat.18.______(aware) of the terrible mistake he had make,he felt sorry for those innocent people.19.You knocked him_____his feet.How careless you are.20.He wonder_______he won’t give a speech tomorrow due to being busy with something else.二、翻译句子试题部分：1.最近几年港口一带的小型企业迅速发展起来。
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牛津译林版英语 高一下M3 语法填空练习题高一下语法填空练习一：短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear DanielMy high school life is 1 (stress). I try to sleep for a while at noon, but I still getsleepy in the afternoon. What should I do?Dear Heater, HeaterThis is a serious problem. As a teacher, I saw many students sleeping in class, 2(able) to focus — even children!Let’s look at your lifestyle. Do you stay awake late at night? Do you use your smartphonebefore bed? Do you have caffeine at night?First, late nights are a bad habit, even if you’re staying up late 3 (study). Research showsthat studying when you’re tired is less effective. 4 (lose) sleep makes you too tired in classthe next day. You should sleep for seven or eight hours each n ight.Next, don’t use your smartphone before bed. The screen keeps our eyes and brains5(wide) awake. If you6 use a phone before bed, use a blue -light filter （过滤）app.Of course, you should avoid caffeine after dinner. This means no cola, no chocolate and no coffee.7 (drink) non -caffeinated teas or water. As 8 your sleepy afternoons, napping （午休）is normal and healthy. It sounds likey o une eda“powalarm for 25 minutes and get up when you hear it. Be careful! If you nap too long, you will feel 9 (sleep) than before. Proper sleep is an important part of a healthy life, so taking a nap is 10 I suggestthat you should do .Good luck!Daniel二：On March 31, the Eiffel Tower, one of the world’s most visited and recognizable places of interest, celebrated the 130- year anniversary (周年纪念日) of its opening.It was only supposed to exist for 20 1 (year). Maybe Parisians decided it was 2 (easy) to just leave it in place than pull it down. It looks like they made the right choice. More than 250 million people 3 (pay) a visit to the tower so far, according to 4 (it) official website.Designed by French Gustav Eiffel, the tower was meant 5 (serve) as the entrance to the 1889 World Fair in the 6 (begin). It took just over two years to build it. Although it is popular now, not all French people liked 7 tower when it opened. However, the visitors to the 1889 World Fair found it 8 (entertain) to visit the Eiffel Tower. Two million people visited it during the fair. It then became useful as a radio antenna (天线) during the First World War.Tourists have a choice when they climb the tower. They can either walk 1, 665 steps to the top 9 use one of the elevator cars from 1899. Once tourists reach the top, 10 the Eiffel’s office is, they can have a drink in the tower’s top-floor champagne bar. Today, the tower stands as a symbol of France.三：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary families in the United States have a 1 (large) income now than ever before, but people are finding 2 difficult to make ends meet anyway.3 isn’t a dollar worth as much as it used to be? Economists say that the cost of living isthe money that a family must pay 4 the necessities of life. For many years now, the costof living has increased 5 (great), so the value of the dollar has decreased.No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps 6 (increase), but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. As workers earn money, they havemore money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a demand for certain goods, theprices of these goods go 7 . At the same time, if there’s a 8 (short) of goods, theprices also increase.Families need to know 9 happens to their money. They need to make their income meet the cost of living, so many people plan a family budget. Budgeting 10 (help) youspend your money wisely as the cost of living increases.四：Last week,I attended a lecture on lost ____1____（文明）.It was about Pompeit and Loulan,both of which were busy and w____2____.about 2,000 years ago.F____3___in the 8th century, Pompeii wasd___4____by a volcano,a natural ___5____(灾难)that buried the whole city alive。
___6____(与…不同) Pompeii，Loulan disappeared mainly because of the damage humans did to the environment,Once a ___7___(商业的)city on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West,Loulan was covered with huge trees,But the trees were cut down and the city was ___8___ (逐渐地) covered over by sand T___9___e we ought to a___10___great importance to environment protection.五：Nowadays, more than half of the population in the world 1 ________(speak) Engish.Ir you are good at English, It will be 2________(extreme) convenient for you to travel or study abroad.There are two main groups of English--British English and American English.,American English 3_________(consist) of vocabulary and grammar people brought from Britain,4________(go) through great changes over the last hundred of years,such as pronunciation,spelling and accents.Many factors has made 5._______(contribute) to the changes .One reason is that people from many different countries have brought their words to America,many of 6.________Are absent in BritishEnglish.Another reason is that after the Americans 7._________(defeat) the British in 1781 and gained independence,they wanted to make the spelling of English words simpler.For example,they write "color"while the British still use “co lour" Besides,both countries have slowly changed the way they say the same words,yetin different ways.However they have no difficulty 8.________(understanding) each other. Also, there is no doubt9.________ both languages will keep on 10._________(change) in the future.六：Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of. We can’t help ___1___(reply) to that message we just received. However, while__2___is fun to keep up with the latest news, we may acyually be putting ourselves in danger. “__3___(spot) a person in front of me walking very slowly and waving, and I thought, ‘Is this person drunk?’ But it turned out that the person was just texting.” said Matthew Timmis.___4___(inspire) by this, Timmis and his team set out to seek the effects of phone use on ___5___(passer-by).A group of 21 volunteers were asked to walk around a certain street. The participants traveled the course a total of 12 times each, either writing ___6___reading a message, making a call, or with no phone. It took the volunteers 118 percent ___7___(long) to complete the course when they weren’t using a phone. They also focused ___8____ the path 51 percent more when they weren’t using a phone. Although there were no accidents, Timmis believes we should still be aware of ____9____is going on around us. “You are not going to be able to respond to danger efficiently,_____10____increases the risk of injury.” He added.七：We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, (1) e________ the young.Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep (2) _______ than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study (3) _____ nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese (4)_______, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be (5) ________(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m..(6) ______ major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequentuse of electronic devices.Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has (7) ______ concern in society. To reduce students’ (8)________ burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more (9)_________ to help students get more sleep, including (10) ________(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.八：Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said____1_____was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went，we____2_____(plan) for months. When the day came，we were ready.After our plane landed，we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months____3_____(early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We____4_____(tell) that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，____5_____for the next week.I didn't understand____6_____this would happen and my credit card had already been charged___7_____the reservation. What's worse，the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering____8_____to do，the manager came out. She was____9_____(surprise) helpful. She apologized____10_____.the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on____11_____top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we____12_____(not charge) extra.The next day，my brother and I went to the beach____13_____we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little____14_____(sunburn)，but the day had been____15_____.relaxing that we didn't mind.九：Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on (1) (sun) weekends and see rubbish bags lying on the sand, cigarette butts(烟头) (2) (bury) in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.One thing that really annoys me is that I see (3) (tour)who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place (4) it should stay—the trash can. A nother thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish (5)pretend that it’s notthere.The dogs or the fish are not to blame (6) it. It’s our fault and we must blame(7) (we). Everyone has to do his or her part (8) (solve)this problem. It can’t be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all, we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches. We could also form organizations that help clean up our beaches. M ore (9) (important), we need to start now before the beaches (10) (damage) beyond repair.答案：一：1. stressful 2. unable3. to study4.Losing 5. wide 6. must7.Drink8. to/for9. sleepier10. what二：1．years2．easier3．have paid4．its5．to serve6．beginning7．the8．entertaining9．or10．where三：1. larger 2. it 3. Why 4. for 5. greatly 6. increasing7. up8. shortage9. what10. helps四：1-5 civilization wealthy Founded destroyed disaster6-10 Unlike commercial gradually Therefore attach五：1.speak 2.extremely 3.consisting 4.has gone 5.contributions6.which7. defeated8.understanding9.that 10.changing六：1.replying 2.it 3.spotted 4.Inspired 5.passers-by 6.or 7.longer 8.on 9.what 10.which七：1 especially 2 less 3 involved 4 mainland 5 occupied 6 Another 7 raise 8 academic 9 actions 10 delaying八：1-5 it,had planned,earlier,were told,but6-10 why,for,what,surprisingly,for11-15 the,weren’t charged,where,burned,so九：1.sunny2.buried3.tourists4.where5.but6.for7.ourselves8.to solve9.importantly10.are damaged。