英语六级翻译重点词汇
英语六级必背高频词汇

英语六级必背高频词汇只要把握好英语六级高频词汇,对六级考试十分有关怀。
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英语六级必背高频词汇:1.urge n.冲动,迫切的要求,推动力v.催促,力劝;剧烈要求2.impose vt.(on)强加于;征(税等),处以(罚款等)3.dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇,开除;解散;驳回4.embarrass vt.使窘,使尴尬,使不好意思5.echo n.回音,共鸣vi.发出回声vt.仿照,附和6.assess vt.对进行估价;评价,评论7.suppress vt.压制,镇压;查禁;抑制;阻挡8.suppressant n.抑制剂,抑爆剂,灭火剂9.nutrient n.养分品,滋养物a.养分的,滋养的10.grant v.授予,同意,承认,认为n.授予物,补助金,同意,给予,财产转让11.deploy vt.部署,调动12.philanthropic adj.博爱的,慈善的13.spot n.地点;斑点,污点;少量vt.认出;玷污14.ballot n.投票;投票总数;选票v.投票表决15.immense a.广大的,巨大的16.predominantly adv.主要地,占优势地,压倒性地17.dispense vt.支配,分发;配(药),发(药);实施18.overtake vt.追上,超过;突然降落于,意外地碰上19.convene vi.开会,集合vt.召集20.patent n.专利(权)a.专利(权)的vt.得到专利21.genuine a.真的,非人造的;真诚的,真心的22.underlying a.含蓄的,潜在的23.modify vt.修改,更改;(语法上)修饰英语六级必背高频词汇:patriot n.同国人,同胞,同事adj.同国的25.sociology n.社会学26.subtle a.微妙的;诡秘的,狡诈的;隐约的27.incur vt.招致,遭受,引起28.luxurious a.奢侈的29.enormous a.巨大的,极大的,浩大的30.cautious a.十分留神的,谨慎的31.contemptuous a.轻视的,轻视的32.notorious a.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的33.tedious a.乏味的,单调的,冗长的34.insidious adj.隐伏的,暗中为害的,阴险的,(疾病)不知不觉恶化35.dubious a.怀疑的,无把握的;有问题的,靠不住35.simultaneous a.同时发生的,同时存在的,同步的36.reciprocal a.相互的,互惠的37.instinctively ad.本能地38.distinctive a.有区分的;有特色的1/ 239.successively adv.一个接一个地;接连地,连续地40.aggressively adv.侵略地,攻击地,有干劲地,主动地2/ 2。
六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全

六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全(根据历年真题整理)-短语句式-hot springs温泉the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression抗日战争the War of Liberation解放战争make great contributions to为……做出了巨大贡献the spirit of Yan’an延安精神during the Yan’an Period延安时期the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中共中央march towards victory迈向胜利seize political power by armed force武装夺取政权sustainable development可持续发展ethnic minorities少数民族domestic and foreign国内外be recognized/honored asoil and natural gas reserves石油和天然气储量be famous/renowned/well-known/noted forYangtze River长江tourist attraction旅游景点technological innovation and economic prosperity技术创新和经济繁荣not only boost regional integration but also promote economic growth 助推区域一体化,促进经济增长traditional Chinese cultureat home and abroad国内外provincial special economic zone省级经济特区xx has been booming in tourism,service industry and high-tech industry旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展under the strong support of在……的大力支持下in spite of尽管,不顾,无论despite of尽管;不管;虽然four-season garden四季花园This position has been maintained to this day.这一地位一直保持到今天as such本身;法本身;照此;就其本身而言to varying degrees.在不同程度上generations of readers一代又一代的读者widespread and lasting impact广泛而持久的影响beautiful scenery,pleasant climate,abundant sunshine,diverse species,dense hot springs and clear water风景秀丽,气候宜人,阳光充足,生物多样,温泉密布,海水清澈-单词-magnificentadj.宏伟的,令人印象深刻的featn.壮举;技艺;武艺;功绩,业绩tunneln.地道,隧道;(动物挖的)洞穴vi.vt.挖隧道,挖地道cut down削减,砍掉;砍倒reinforcevt.加强,增强;加固;增援concreteadj.确实的,具体的;混凝土制的n.混凝土spann.持续时间;范围;跨度;宽度vt.持续,贯穿;包括,涵盖;横跨megastructuren.巨厦;巨型建筑体boostvt.使增长,推动;偷窃n.激励;增加;向上一推regionaladj.地区的;区域的integrationn.综合,整合;同化,融入;融合integraladj.必不可少的;作为组成部分的overalladj.全面的,总体的adv.全部,总计;总体上n.连身工作服prosperityn.兴旺,繁荣,发达plateaun.高原;平稳时期,停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期ecologicaladj.生态(学)的ensurevt.保证,确保,担保inlandadv.向(或在)内陆;向(或在)内地adj.内地的,内陆的mainlandn.(指与周围岛屿相对的)大陆adj.大陆的sceneryn.风景,景色;舞台布景launchvt.发起,发动;发射;启动vt.vi.推出,发布(新产品)n.发射;投放市场megastructure巨型建筑compactadj.小型的,袖珍的;紧凑的n.协定,契约;小汽车;粉饼盒vt.把…紧压在一起terminaln.终点站;航站楼;终端adj.(疾病)晚期的maximumadj.最大数量的,最高限度的n.最大量;最高程度;最大限度aircraftn.飞机,飞行器,航空器boardingn.寄宿;登机,上船;木板,板材gaten.大门;登机口;闸门guaranteevt.担保,保证,确保;提供保修n.保证;保修单;保证金capacityn.容量;能力;职责;生产量colorfuladj.色彩鲜艳的;生动有趣的boldlyadv.勇敢地,大胆地symbolizevt.象征,是…的象征,代表preservevt.维护,保护;保持;保存(食物) n.专门领域;蜜饯,果酱;保护区purityn.纯洁,纯净toughnessn.坚强;强韧gracen.(动作)优雅;文雅;风度;恩典n.宽限期;(尊称)阁下vt.为…增色;使生辉,承蒙光临obstaclen.阻碍;障碍物marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进;游行示威vt.使同行,强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行;行军;推进;进行曲immortaladj.长生的,不朽的;名垂千古的n.不朽的人物;神,永生不灭者gottenv.美国英语中get的过去分词designatedadj.选定的,指定的,特指的designatevt.指定,选定;指派,任命;表示adj.尚未就职的annuallyadv.一年一次地admirevt.钦佩,仰慕;欣赏,观赏despiteprep.尽管,虽然pooln.游泳池;池塘;(统称)备用人员n.一滩(液体)vt.集中资源pondn.池塘suitableadj.合适的,适宜的suitn.西服,套装;诉讼,起诉vt.适合;相配,合身fitvi.vt.适合,合身;可容纳;符合vt.试穿;安装;使适合(某工作) adj.健壮的,健康的;适合的n.(癫痫等的)发作;一阵;匹配phasen.阶段;时期;(月亮的)盈亏vt.分阶段进行,逐步做adj.(包括或涉及)多个的,数量多的n.倍数courtyardn.庭院,院子blazingadj.炙热的;强烈的(尤指怒气) blazen.火灾;光辉,闪耀;迸发vi.熊熊燃烧;闪耀;怒视elegancen.优雅,典雅purityn.纯洁,纯净nobleadj.高尚的;贵族的;壮观的n.贵族themen.主题;主旋律;主题音乐adj.有特定主题的scorchingadj.酷热的;严厉的,尖刻的vi.出现,浮现;开始为人所知vi.vt.(事实或结果)显现,暴露vi.(从困境或不好的经历中)熬出来stainedadj.沾了污渍的stainvt.vi.弄脏vt.给…染色;玷污,败坏(名声) n.污点,污渍;染色剂,着色剂scorchvt.vi.烧糊,烤焦;使枯萎,变枯萎vi.飞驰,高速行驶metaphorn.比喻,暗喻gracefuladj.优美的,优雅的;得体的recommendvt.推荐;建议;使受欢迎royaladj.皇家的,王室的;盛大的n.王室成员,皇族prevalentadj.流行的,盛行的,普遍的flockn.(动物)群;一大群(人)vi.蜂拥,群集,涌向It is no exaggeration to say that毫不夸张地说vividadj.生动的,清晰的;(色彩)鲜艳的feudaladj.封建的,封建制度的tragicaladj.悲剧的;悲剧性的;不幸的;灾难性的tragicadj.悲惨的;可悲的;悲痛的;悲剧作品的storyn.故事;传说;叙述;情节;新闻报道;商业前景;楼层narratevt.讲(故事);给…作解说vividlyadv.生动地,清晰地;鲜艳地distinctlyadv.清楚地;明显地;非常;很elaborateadj.复杂的,详尽的,精心制作的vi.vt.详尽说明,详细阐述nobleadj.高尚的;贵族的;壮观的n.贵族crises(crisis的复数)crisisn.危机;病危期,危急关头feudaladj.封建的,封建制度的royaladj.皇家的,王室的;盛大的n.王室成员,皇族federaladj.联邦制的;联邦政府的concealedadj.隐蔽的;隐匿的concealvt.掩盖,隐藏literaladj.字面上的;按照原文的;刻板的adj.文学的;书面的;从事写作的integratevi.vt.(使)合并;(使)融入群体artisticadj.艺术的;有艺术天赋的;精美的epicn.史诗;史诗般的电影或书;壮举adj.史诗般的;漫长艰难的;壮丽的abroadadv.在国外;去国外;广为流传地influentialadj.有影响力的,有权势的n.有影响力的人transverseadj.横的;横向的;横断的traversevt.横越,横渡n.(在陡坡上的)侧向移动depictvt.描绘;描述,刻画Buddhismmythn.神话;(很多人相信的)错误看法folkloren.民间传说;民俗folkn.人们;各位;家属;民间音乐adj.民间的,民俗的;流传民间的demonn.恶魔,魔鬼deviln.魔鬼,恶魔;淘气鬼;家伙countlessadj.无数的,数不尽的numberlessadj.无数的,数不胜数的dramatizevt.把…改编为剧本;戏剧化,夸张romanticizevt.使浪漫化publicationn.出版,出版物;发表,公布epicn.史诗;史诗般的电影或书;壮举adj.史诗般的;漫长艰难的;壮丽的southernmostadj.最南的islandn.岛denseadj.密集的;浓的;笨的;密度大的sunbathn.日光浴resortn.度假胜地;采用的方法vi.诉诸,采取provincialadj.省的;外省的;守旧的,迂腐的n.乡巴佬,外乡人pilotn.飞行员;领航员;试播节目vt.驾驶,为…引航;试行adj.试验性的,试点的plateaun.高原;平稳时期,停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期paradisen.天堂,乐土;伊甸园photographern.摄影者;摄影师magnificentadj.宏伟的,令人印象深刻的territoryn.领土,领地;(特定)地区;领域namelyadv.即,也就是mineraln.矿物;矿物质;矿产domesticadj.国内的;家庭的;家养的n.佣人;家庭纠纷favorableadj.赞成的;讨人喜欢的;有利的congressn.代表大会;国会communistn.共产主义者;共产党员adj.共产主义的;共产主义者的residencen.住处,住宅;居住;居住权programmen.计划;节目;节目单;课程vt.计划;训练;培养;预设resolutionn.决议;决心;解决;分辨率collectiveadj.集体的,共同的n.集体企业;合作农场renovatevt.修复,改造,翻新memorialn.纪念碑;(追忆逝者的)纪念物adj.(对逝者)纪念的patriotismn.爱国主义;爱国精神memorializevt.纪念revolutionaryadj.革命的;革命性的,突破性的n.革命者,革命家martyrsn.烈士;乞怜者;受折磨的人vt.使殉难,折磨;殉教boundaryn.分界线,边界revolutionistadj.革命的,革命者的n.革命家peasantn.农民,佃农sparkn.火花;一丁点;活力;诱因vt.引发,触发vi.产生电火花initiatevt.开始,发起;使初步了解;接纳n.新入会的人ignitev.着火;燃烧;点燃;激发;激起marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进;游行示威vt.使同行,强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行;行军;推进;进行曲museumn.博物馆patriotismn.爱国主义;爱国精神reachvt.到达;增加到;实现;联系vi.vt.伸手;够得着;足够达到n.手臂展开的长度;影响范围sacredadj.上帝的,神圣的;受尊重的aggressionn.侵犯,侵略;好斗;攻击性distributevt.分发,分配;分销;使分布dualadj.双的,两部分的,双重的lanen.小路;小巷;车道;航道;跑道hubn.(某地或活动的)中心;轮毂attractionn.景点establishmentn.建立markv.标志leapv&n.跳跃pillarn.柱子;主心骨;核心,支柱belly n.肚子,腹部;(物体的)鼓起部分vi.(尤指船帆)胀满;鼓起paw n.(动物的)爪子;(人的)手vi.vt.用爪子抓(或扒)vt.猥亵地摸;动手动脚countless adj.无数的,数不尽的aesthetic adj.美学的,审美的n.美学,审美学;美感monument n.纪念碑,纪念馆;名胜;典范boastv.自夸;自吹自擂;夸耀;拥有n.自夸;自吹自擂;夸耀;侧墙球architectn.建筑师;缔造者;设计师v.设计并制作archn.拱形结构;足弓;拱形物;拱道;用于装饰的拱形纪念碑v.具有拱形结构;为…建拱门;呈拱形;使成拱形;呈弓形横跨adj.故意(或假装)调皮和逗人的withstoodvt.承受;禁得起;反抗;(withstand的过去式)vi.反抗intactadj.未遭损坏的;不曾削弱的;完整无缺的undertakingn.保证;许诺;丧葬经营;殡仪业;事业;工作;企业;任务21。
英语六级550个核心词汇

六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富,充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收,专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略,缩写,缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好,好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣,娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收,岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规,惯例,例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑,鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺,不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎,粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性),稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法,途径,接近vt. 接近,着手处理vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存,幸存者,残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质,性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端,入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍,忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理,办理,交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向,趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡,转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化,变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区,(生态)群落,共同体,团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口,通路,接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿,调节,和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认,感谢,致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁,惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格,人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证,誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置,职位,职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任,原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提,假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护,防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信,威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景,可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度v. 评价,评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率,定量,配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映,表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退,不景气,后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声,声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存,贮藏,预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉,假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解,洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查,视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能,直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直,诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约,契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法,法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性,缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚,忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈,豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸,灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德,美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念,观念,理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人,对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰,装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者,拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心,雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似,模拟,类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期,期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢,感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列,一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误,大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力,才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通,传播,发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺,许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿,赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分,辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失,消灭,灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量,(统计)品质,特性,才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹,瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产,大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分,一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.(临床)症状,征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调,一致,和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件,附件adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的,荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要,提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的,模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的,有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的,恰当的vt. 占用,拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的,可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的,普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的,不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的,小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的,强制的,义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的,秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的,传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的,引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的,还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的,微妙的,纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的,优美的,精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的,相等的,同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的,无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的,排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的,冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的,毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的,个别的,独特的n. 个人,个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的,一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的,爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的,难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的,不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的,冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的,愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的,传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的,地位较低的,较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的,生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的,专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的,本质的,内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的,不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的,字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj.大规模的,大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的,宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的,流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的,质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的,顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的,最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的,悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的,潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的,流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的,早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的,精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的,深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的,杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的,迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的,未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的,不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的,十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的,从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的,乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的,不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的,混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的,栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合,使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃,放弃,放纵,使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除,取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认,答谢,报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉,认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言,宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替,轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬,称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升,攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于,归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合,聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派,指派(职务,任务) attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑,弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育,养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守,抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同,相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著,合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞,碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿,赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合,补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出,设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及,担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩,浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突,战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合,遵守,适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对,面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护,保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达,传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行,漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目,耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗,哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降,减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献,献身,致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗,藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来,得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离,(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮,伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治,占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制,重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受,忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高,增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员,注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起,唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税,把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱,诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容,放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释,说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及,损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留,徘徊,拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算,意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来,相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少,最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测,监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领,使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创,起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒,浸没,使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入,渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示,规定,处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长,拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进,推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议,反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起,激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好,调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神,使清新,使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳,驳斥,驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留,依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御,抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救,救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助,凭借,诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始,继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇,报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察,审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下,刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓,搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩,减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶,引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强,使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订,订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受,维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决,处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱,劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止,结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播,传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实,证明view /vju:/ v. 视为,看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地,深思熟虑地,审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地,专有地,排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地,有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地,以前,从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地,不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地,故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上,外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能,据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为,稍稍,有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地,自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利,成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上,实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止;远,非常by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出,追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是,发生see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness母爱motherhood外观美external prettiness内在美inner beauty信仰belief拼搏精神the determined spirit奉献精神the dedication spirit实事求是seek truth from facts提高个人修养shaping the morality社会公德public morality和谐社会harmonious society可持续发展sustainable development尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young 仁义道德virtue and morality挫折与坎坷twists and turns终身学习life-long study身心健康physical and mental health没有后悔药no recipe for regrets成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.侵权copyright infringements城市交通问题urban traffic problems住房问题housing problems高考制度改革reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护intellectual property right宏观调控macro-regulation老龄化aging trend地区差异regional disparity移民热the craze for immigration低碳low carbon life个人信息泄露personal data leakage传统价值观traditional values人生观the view of life就业与失业employment and unemployment诚信问题honesty and trusty problems私人汽车private cars环境污染environmental pollution能源危机energy crises假日旅游traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media 应试教育test-oriented education system助学贷款students loans缺乏爱心lacking of love/be lack of love诚信honesty真诚sincerity创新innovation人际交往human communication负责responsibility感恩thanksgiving感谢gratitude给予offering沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering宽容forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望hope理解understanding信任trust自信confidence尊重respect文明civilization积累accumulation坚持persistence踏实,脚踏实地,务实being down-to-earth拼搏,勤奋,努力determined spirit,diligence, endeavor悲观心态pessimistic mind乐观心态optimistic mind竞争精神competitiveness spirit打破常规being out-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-paced urban life心理压力mental pressure网络不安全network unsafety侵犯隐私权invasion of privacy right水污染water pollution/water contamination 电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-art technology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence克隆clone基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food试管婴儿test-tube baby三维电影three-dimensional movie虚拟银行virtual bank纳米nanometer计划生育family planning综合国力overall national strength人口出生率birth rate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语

四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)booming(繁荣的)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生机的;有活力的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值,他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇

大学英语六级翻译常用词汇大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:经济类中国经济总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensiveindustry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:政治类一个中国原则 the one-China principle 与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:教育类成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideologicaleducation毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate forchildren of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:饮食类山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup) 豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:名胜古迹类胡同hutong长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:古典文学类儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasuresof the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave大学英语六级翻译常用词汇:文化类京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race。
英语六级翻译高频词汇

英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上)表示主要的,重要的词primary,major,main,chief, important,essential, significant表示充足的enough,sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve,strengthen表示合法valid,legal, lawful,rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding。
表示很有名气well—known,noticeable,famous表示义务,有责任去做compulsory,required, obligatory表示积极,主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless表示巨大huge,large, giant,vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough,stable,hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top,peak, apex,zenith,climax表示发现、探索discover,seek, search表示增加increase,enlarge,multiply, expand,raise, accelerate, broaden,magnify表示减少reduce, decrease,decelerate,lessen, debase,abate,diminish,decline, discount,subtract, deduct 表示转变convert,change,transform,switch表示提供、提交offer,supply, provide,furnish,contribute,submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize,form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用,有益helpful,useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central,crucial, decisive,essential, fundamental,important, key, leading,)major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下) 共赢all—win加强合作与交流strengthen cooperation and exchanges扩大内需expand domestic demand面对挑战face challenge越来越大的市场ever—expanding market提升竞争能力strengthen the competitiveness主办2008年奥运会host the 2008 Olympic Games具有中国特色with Chinese characteristics抓住时机seize the right opportunities占百分之(10%)account for (10%)达到(10%) reach (10%)增长/降低百分之(10%)increase/decrease by 10%高速增长develop at a high speed保护环境protect the environment改善环境质量improve environmental quality防止空气污染prevent air pollution重视环境保护attach more importance to environmental protection对……有重大影响have great influence on(旅游业)随时代进步而不断发展(tourism) has been developing all along with the progress of the times。
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

社会篇小康社会 a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶fatigue driving历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was invented科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island教育篇素质教育education for all-round development 应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning 重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考middle examination高考higher examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓swe ep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain文化篇昆曲Kunqu oper中国画traditional Chinese painting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flower and bird草虫grass and insect泼墨paint-splashing style写意impressionistic style工笔elaborate style毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articles of handcraft art文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum长城Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence庐山Lushan Mountain少林寺Shaolin Temple长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried 烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack古文化街the Ancient Culture Street模仿imitate商业步行街commercial pedestrian street天津市的发祥地the Cradle of Tianjin天后宫Tianhou Temple妈祖庙Mazu Temple古玩antique手工艺制品handicraft民俗用品folk product杨柳青年画Yangliuqing New Year painting泥人张彩塑Niren Zhang’s Colour-Clay Figurine刘氏砖刻Liu Carving风味小吃snack茶汤Chatang Soup耳朵眼炸糕Earhole Fried Cake四大文明古国the four countries that have an ancient civilization地大物博vast territory with abundant natural resources雄伟壮丽的瀑布magnificent waterfalls秀丽的majestic and beautiful利剑sword古迹historical remains以…而自豪boast无数的innumerable历史文物historical relics古迹名胜historic sites and scenic spots建筑edifice紫禁城the Forbidden City长方形rectangular建筑面积floor space现存in existence上朝give audience世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage。
大学英语六级考试460个核心词汇

abundanta.丰富的,充裕的,大量的derivevt.取得,得到;(from)起源于acquirevt.取得,获得;学到descendv.下来,下降accomplishvt.完成,到达;实行devicen.装置,设备adoptv.收养;采用;采纳devisevt.发明,策划,想出adaptvi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应divevi.跳水,潜水adequatea.适当地;足够disposevi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) adherevi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持diversea.不同的,多种多样的attachvt.系,贴;使附属declinev.拒绝,谢绝;下降avenuen.林荫道,大街driftvi.漂,漂流availablea.现成可用的;可得到的durablea.耐用的,持久的applicablea.可应用的,适当的durationn.持续,持续期间applicantn.申请人duskn.黄昏,薄暮appealn.vi.呼吁,恳求deliberatelyadv.故意的acknowledgev.承认;致谢destructiveadj.破坏性的apparenta.显然的,明白的consumev.消耗,耗尽appetiten.胃口;欲望cluen.线索,提示awfula.极坏的,威严的,可怕的collisionn.碰撞,冲突awkwarda.笨拙的,棘手的consistenta.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的awaitvt.等候continuala.不断地,频繁的appointvt.任命,委派explodev.爆炸;爆发;激增approachv.接近n.途径,方式exploitv.剥削;利用,开采appropriatea.适当的explosionn.爆炸;爆发;激增beforehandad.预先,事先explosivea.爆炸的;极易引起争论的breadthn.宽度extentn.程度,范围,大小,限度blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔externala.外部的,外表的,外面的barreln.桶exaggeratev.夸大,夸张bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价evila.邪恶的,坏的barriern.障碍;棚栏extraordinarya.不平常的,特别的,非凡的budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排entitlevt.给...权利,给...资格bunchn.群,伙;束,串emphasizevt.强调,着重bundlen.捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢emotionn.情感,感情ceremonyn.典礼,仪式emotionala.感情的,情绪(上)的chaosn.混乱,紊乱excessn.过分,过量,过剩cargon.(船、飞机等装载的)货物expelv.驱逐,开除,赶出coarsea.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的expendv.消费coachn.教练;长途公共汽车expendituren.支出,消费;经费coden.准则,法规,密码expensen.开销,费用conservationn.保存,保护expansionn.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀conservativea.保守的exhaustionn.竭力,疲惫comparablea.可比较的,比得上的,类似的elaboratea.精心设计的,复杂的comparativea.比较的,相对的elasticn.橡皮圈(带)a.有弹性的depositn.存款,定金v.存放,储蓄equivalenta.相等的a.相等物deputyn.副职,代表erecta.竖直的v.建造,竖立faxn.vt.传真primitivea.原始的,早期的fertilea.肥沃的;多产的ridgen.脊,山脊,埂fertilizern.肥料ridiculousa.可笑的,荒漠的gratefula.感激的redida.严格的;僵硬的gratituden.感激withstandvt.经受,承受generatevt.生成,产生(光、热、电等)witnessn.目击者;证据vt.注意到;证明genuinea.真的,真诚的slipperya.滑的gasolinen.汽油smashvt.粉碎,打烂gesturen.姿势,手势snapn.vt.折断,拉断;快照gianta.巨大的n.巨人,巨物solara.太阳的glimpsen.一瞥,一看lunara.月的,月球的gloryn.光荣,荣誉submergevi.潜入水中gloriousn.光荣的,极好的submitvi.(to)屈服,听从golfn.高尔夫球运动timbern.木材,原木horrorn.恐怖tissuen.组织;薄纱,手巾纸horriblea.可怕的legislationn.法律,法规;立法Internetn.国际互联网,因特网illusionn.错觉Interpretv.翻译,解释fatiguen.疲劳,劳累interpretationn.解释,说明favorablea.称赞道;有利的,顺利的junglen.丛林,密林galleryn.画廊knotn.结vt.把...打成结gallonn.加仑hostilea.敌对的,敌意大gapn.间隔,差距householdn.家庭,户garbagen.垃圾,废物holya.神圣地,圣洁的gazev.凝视,注视hintn.暗示,示意gearn.齿轮,传动装置insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重,无价值的liablea.可能的,大概的;(to)易于... insurancen.保险,保险费liberala.自由得insurevt.给...保险,保证,确保libertyn.自由identificationn.鉴别,证明license/licensen.许可证,执照hesitatev.犹豫moisturen.潮湿highlightvt.强调,突出motivatevt.激励,激发hencead.因此,所以;今后,从此motiven.动机,目的herdn.兽群,牧群milda.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的kneelvi.跪tendera.温柔的;脆弱的labeln.标签stimulatevt.刺激,激励likelihoodn.可能,可能性liberala.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的merchantn.商人splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开merea.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃nuisancen.令人讨厌的东西(或人)spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出numerousa.众多的,许多的slipv.滑动,滑落;忽略nuisancen.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片paraden.游行v.列队行进swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子starvationn.饥饿,饿死suspicionn.怀疑,疑心prescribevt.开处方,开药,吩咐采用...疗法suspiciousa.怀疑的,可疑的networkn.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络render解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!tiden.潮汐;潮流precautionn.预防,防备,警惕tidya.整洁的,整齐的idlea.懒散的,无所事事的weavev.织,编identifyn.身份;个性,特性verticala.垂直的resistanta.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的obscurea.阴暗,模糊resolvevt.解决;决定,决意decenta.像样的,体面的focusv.(使)聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦saken.缘故,理由debaten.(v.)辩论,争论scalen.大小,规模;等级;刻度decaden.十年tediousa.乏味道,单调的,enclosevt.围住;把...装入信封tendvi.易于,趋向encountervt./n.遭遇,遭到tendencyn.趋向,趋势scanvt.细看;扫描;浏览ultimatea.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端scandaln.丑事,丑闻undergov.经历,遭受subsequenta.随后的,后来的casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的targetn.目标,靶子vt.瞄准vacuumn.真空,真空吸尘器virtuen.美德,优点opticsn.(单、复数同形)光学virtuala.实际上的,事实上的organn.器官,风琴orientvt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方individuala.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体portionn.一部分personneln.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门inevitablea.不可避免的grantvt.授予,同意,准予navala.海军的granda.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的navigationn.航行invadev.侵入,侵略,侵袭necessityn.必需品;必要性optimistica.乐观provisionn.(pl.)给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置optionala.可以任选的,非强制的pursuevt.追逐;追求;从事,进行outstandinga.杰出的,突出的,显著的stalea.不新鲜的,陈腐的imposevt.把...加强(on);采用,利用substituten.代用品vt.代替religionn.宗教,宗教信仰deservevt.应受,应得,值得religiousa.宗教的discriminationn.歧视;辨别力victimn.牺牲品,受害者professionala.职业的,专门的videotapen.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上securea.安全的interferev.干涉,干扰,妨碍securityn.安全,保障internala.内部的,国内的neverthelessad.仍然,然而,不过raciala.人种的种族的neutrala.中立的,中性的radiationn.放射物,辐射spotn.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污isolatevt.使隔离,使孤立mediuma.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介issuen.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期median.新闻传媒hookn.钩vt.钩住auxiliarya.辅助的,备用的banvt.取缔,禁止automatica.自动的capturevt.俘虏,捕获competenta.有能力的,能胜任的valida.有效的,有根据的;正当的distributevt.分发valleyn.山谷,峡谷disturbvt.打搅,妨碍remotea.遥远的,偏僻的integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并removaln.除去,消除moista.潮湿的moisturen.潮湿inferiora.劣等的,次的,下级的registerv./n.登记,注册infinitea.无限的stablea.稳定的ingredientn.组成部分sophisticateda.老于世故的;很复杂的inhabitantn.居民cancelvt.取消,废除jamn.果酱;拥挤,堵塞variablea.易变的,可变的jointa.连接的;共同的prospectn.前景,前途;景象launchvt.发动,发起prosperityn.兴旺,繁荣luxuryn.奢侈;奢侈品aspectn.方面;朝向;面貌manuala.用手的,手工做的n.手册copevi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理manufacturevt.n.制造,加工coren.果心,核心marinea.海的;海产的maintainvt.维持,保持;坚持,主张mutuala.相互的mainlandn.大陆nakeda.裸露的domestica.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的neglectvt.忽视,忽略constanta.不变的,恒定的n.常数prominenta.突出的cliffn.悬崖,峭壁substancen.物质;实质authorityn.权威;当局substantiala.可观的;牢固的;实质的commitvt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)promptvt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的commentn./vt.评论vivida.生动的distinguishvt.区分,辨别vocabularyn.词汇(量);词汇表distressn.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦venturen.风险投资风险项目v.冒险;取于facilityn.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便versionn.版本,译本;说法facultyn.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员waistn.腰,腰部morala.道德上的,有道德的weldv.n.焊接essentiala.必不可少的;本质的yieldvi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量estimaten.vt.估计,估量zonen.地区,区域evaluatevt.评估,评价strategyn.战略,策略exceedvt.超过,越出strategica.战略(上)的,关键的exceedinglyad.非常,极其tensea.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态exclaimv.呼喊,大声说tensionn.紧张(状态),张力excludevt.把...排斥在外,不包括regulatevt.管理,调节exclusivea.读有的,排他的releasevt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱excursionn.远足shrinkvi.起皱,收缩;退缩fleevi.逃走subtractv.减(去)flexiblea.易弯曲的suburbn.市郊flockn.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人subwayn.地铁hardwaren.五金器具adjustv.调整,调节harmonyn.和谐,融洽profitablea.有利可图的hasten.急速,急忙slopen.斜坡,斜面atredn.憎恶,憎恨reinforcevt.增强,加强incidentn.事件,事变rejectvt.拒绝indexn.索引,标志fatala.致命的;重大的infantn.婴儿faten.命运infectv.传染humblea.谦逊的;谦虚的illegala.不合法的,非法的prohibitvt.禁止,不准awardvt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金remarkablea.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的awarea.意识到remedyn.vt.补救,医治,治疗comedyn.喜剧repetitionn.重复,反复dumba.哑的;沉默的vaina.徒劳的,无效的dumpvt.倾卸,倾倒undertakevt.承担,着手做;同意,答应deafa.聋的;不愿听的uniquea.唯一的,独特的decoratevt.装饰,装璜obstaclen.障碍(物),妨碍approximatea.大概的,大约v.近似odda.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的arbitrarya.随意的,未断的omitvt.省略architectn.建筑师opponentn.敌手,对手architecturen.建筑学opportunityn.机会,时机geographyn.地理(学)semestern.学期;半年geologyn.地质学semiconductorn.半导体geometryn.几何(学)seminarn.研讨会arithmeticn.算术terminala.末端的,极限的n.终点entertainmentn.娱乐;招待,款待territoryn.领土enthusiasmn.热情,热心nonsensen.胡说,冒失的行动entryn.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)nucleara.核子的,核能的environmentn.环境nucleusn.核restrainvt.阻止,抑制retailn.v.ad.零售restraintn.抑制,限制retainvt.保留,保持resumev.(中断后)重新开始restrictvt.限制,约束severea.严重的sponsorn.发起者,主办者vt.发起主办资助simplicityn.简单;朴素spurn.vt.刺激,激励simplifyvt.简化triumphn.胜利,成功stuffn.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满tuitionn.学费temporarya.暂时的,临时的twistvt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪temptationn.诱惑,引诱undergraduaten.大学肄业生terrorn.恐怖universala.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的thrustv.挤,推,插universen.宇宙treatyn.条约,协定vaguea.模糊的,不明确的arisevi.产生,出现,发生;起身viaprep.经由,经过,通过arousevt.引起,激起;唤醒vibratev.振动,摇摆bureaun.局,办事处virusn.病毒marvelousa.奇迹般的,惊人的voluntarya.自愿的massivea.大的,大量的,大块的volunteern.志愿者v.自愿(做)maturea.成熟的votev.选举n.选票maximuma.最高的,最大的wagonn.四轮马车,铁路货车minimuma.最低的,最小的leakv.漏,渗出principala.最重要的n.负责人,校长leanvi.倾斜,倚principlen.原则,原理leapvi.跳跃priora.优先的,在前的modifyvt.修改priorityn.优先,重点nylonn.尼龙onionn.洋葱guaranteevt.n.保证powdern.粉末guiltya.内疚的;有罪的paralleln.平行线;可相比拟的事物jealousa.妒忌的passionn.激情,热情jeansn.牛仔裤passivea.被动的,消极的modesta.谦虚的patv.n.轻拍,轻打moleculen.分子peakn.山峰,顶点orbitn.轨道v.(绕...)做轨道运行phenomenonn.现象participatev.(in)参与,参加reluctanta.不情愿的,勉强的responsen.回答,答复;反应relyvi.(on,upon)依赖,指望sensiblea.明智的relevanta.有关的,切题的sensitivea.敏感到,灵敏的reliablea.可靠的tremblevi.颤抖reliefn.轻松,宽慰;减轻tremendousa.巨大的;精彩的reputationn.名气,声誉trendn.趋向,倾向rescuevt.n.营救missionn.使命;代表团trianglen.三角(形)noticeablea.显而易见到sequencen.连续;顺序notifyvt.通知,告知shivervi,n.发抖notionn.概念;意图,想法shrugv.n.耸肩resemblevt.像,类似于signaturen.签名revealvt.揭露sincerea.诚挚的,真诚的revenuen.收入,岁入;税收utilityn.功用,效用shieldn.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护utilizevt.利用vitala.重要的;致命的,生命的uttervt.说出a.完全的,彻底的vitallyad.极度,非常;致命地variationn.变化,变动urbana.城市的vehiclen.交通工具,车辆urgevt.鼓励,激励applausen.鼓掌,掌声usagen.使用,用法appliancen.器具,器械violencen.强力,暴力consentn.准许,同意vi(to)准许,同意violenta.强暴的conquervt.征服violeta.紫色的defectn.缺点,缺陷welfaren.福利delicatea.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的whereasconj.然而,但是,尽管evolvev.演变ovala.椭圆形的n.椭圆形evolutionn.演变,进化outsetn.开始,开端prevailvi.流行,盛行presumablyad.大概,可能quitv.停止slendera.苗条的,修长quotationn.引文,引语textilen.纺织品recreationn.娱乐活动tropicala.热情的,炎热的recruitvt.招募,吸收(新成员)transformv.转变,变革;变换rivaln.竞争对手,敌手transmitv.传播,播送;传递shuttlen.梭子;航天飞机transplantv.移植skimvt.搬(去),掠过;浏览shiftv.转移;转动;转变frownv.n.皱眉varyv.变化,改变;使多样化frustratevt.使沮丧vanishvi.消灭,不见。
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一、经济类总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard二、政治类一个中国原则 the one-China principle 与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement三、教育类成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers’ coll ege; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate四、饮食类山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot五、名胜古迹类胡同hutong长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama六、文化类儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick,paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race。