反义疑问句用法(全)

合集下载

(完整版)反意疑问句的用法归纳

(完整版)反意疑问句的用法归纳

(完整版)反意疑问句的用法归纳反意疑问句:由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)。

1. 前部分肯定,后部分否定。

2. 前部分否定,后部分肯定。

陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/were There be can will have 表示“有”或在 has 完成时中当助 had 动词 have 表示“有”或 has 当实义动词 had isn't/ wasn't aren't /weren't be there can't won't haven't hasn't hadn't don't doesn't didn'tHe is/ was a student, isn't /wasn't he? They are/ were here, aren't /weren't they? There is a book on the desk, isn't there? He can speak English, can't he? They will wait for you, won't they? They have a room, haven't they? He hasn't cleaned his room, hasn't he? You had a dog last year, hadn't you? They have a class meeting , don't they? He has breakfast at home, doesn't he? The girl had a good time, didn't she?have /has /had todon't/doesn't/didn'tYou have to stay at home, don't you?had better 行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时No,not,nothing,never, hardly,few,little,seldom 祈使句let us let's 含有 un-,in,im,il,ir,dis 否定前缀或否定后缀 less 构成的派生词 must be 表推测 must 表必须 mustn't 表禁止 can't 表推测hadn't/shouldn't don't doesn't didn't 用肯定形式will/won't/would you will/won't you shall we 用否定形式aren't/isn't+主语 needn't must 跟 can't 后的动词一致We'd better go now, hadn't/shouldn't we? They like playing football, don't they? He likes music, doesn't he? The woman bought a book, didn't she? He has hardly done his homework, has he? Please turn it on, will/won't/would you? Let us help him, will/won't you Let's have a rest, shall we? She dislikes it, doesn't she? You are unhappy, aren't you? You are hopeless, aren't you? He must be happy, isn't he ? You must do it today, needn't you? You mustn't talk like that, must you? He can't be a doctor, is he?I am 主从复合句 I think/believe/guess/ suppose+宾语从句并列句 used toaren't /ain't I; am I not I am your friend, aren't I一般跟主句一致He said she had been there, didn't he?动词和主语跟从句一 I think he'll come to help us, won't he? 致,用肯定还是否定 I don't think he is clever, is he? 根据主句来确定与邻近的分句一致Mary is here, but she was here just now, wasn't she?usedn't/didn'tHe used to be a teacher, usedn't/didn't he?5陈述句主语疑问句尾主语例句this, thatitThis is your brother, isn't it?These, thosetheyThese are not books, are they?oneone, heOne can't be always young, can one/he?something, anythingitNothing is serious, is it?everything, nothingEverything seems all right, doesn't it?everybody, everyoneEveryone knows this, don't they/doesn't he?somebody, someoneNobody likes to lose money, does he?anybody, anyonethey ,heNo one came , did they?nobody, no one,noneeither, neithereach ofthey ,heEach of the boys had an apple, didn't he /they?some(none) ofIt 或 they ,you None of the food was delicious, was it?Some of the men have come back, haven't they?or, and , neither…nor, either…or, both…and 复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we? Both Tom and Jack came, didn't they?not only… but also not...but 等连接的并列主语不定式,动名词,从句或词组 the+ 形容词表示一类人 there 引起的句子it 复数代词 thereTo learn English well isn't easy, is it? Swimming is great fun,isn't it? The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they? There stands a house and a lot of trees, doesn't一、选择填空they? 6.--That's wrong, isn't it? -- ______1.Jim is a driver,_____?A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, it isn't.A. does heB. doesn't heC. is heD. isn't heC. No, it is.D. Yes, it was.2.You have a sports meeting every year,___? 7. Let's take a short rest, ______?A. have youB. do youA. do weB. aren't weC. haven't youD. don't youC. will youD. shall we3. He has never watched such an important8. Five-year-old children are too young to gomatch , _____ he?to school, ________ they?A. hasn'tB. hasC. isD. isn'tA. areB. aren'tC. wereD. have4.They have to work at once,______ they?9. Hundreds of people lost their lives in theA. haveB. haven'tC. doD. don'taccident,_______ they?5. She often feels tired,______ she?A. don'tB. didn'tC. doD. didA. doesn'tB. doesC. isD. isn't10.There isn't any bread on the table, ______?6A. isn't thereB. is thereC. has thereD. is it11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,____ he?A.doesn'tB. doesC. can'tD. can12. Lily didn't come to school, did she?____. She was ill in bed.A.No ,she didB. Yes , she did.C. No ,she didn't.D. Yes ,she didn't13.--She isn't a teacher, is she?--_____. She works in a hospital.A.No ,she isB. Yes , she is.C. No ,she isn't.D. Yes ,she isn't14.Lily looks like Lucy,_______?A. is LilyB. isn't sheC. does LillyD. doesn't she15.Tom often has lunch at school,_____?A. doesn't TomB. doesn't heC. does TomD. doesn't he16. Your family has no colour TV___it?A. hasn'tB. doesn'tC.isD. has17.You could hardly believe what he had said, _____ you?A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. were18. --You don't smoke, do you?--______.A. Yes, I don'tB. No, I doC. No, I don'tD. Yes, I am.二、完成下列反意疑问句.1.You are late, ________ __________?2.He is on time,_________ _________?3.They were in the classroom just now,________ _________?4.She was ten years old last year_________________?5. They are going hiking next Sunday,________ _________?6.That cat is running up the tree.7.Ann is going to help me with my English8 There is some water in the bottle,___________________?9.There are many soldiers over there, _______ __________?10.He can skate, __________ ___________? 11.My parents can play chess,_____ ______? 12. They will work on the farm,________ _________? 13. My parents will visit my grandparents next Monday,________ _________? 14. They have written nine books since 1995,________ _________? 15, The woman has already found her son. ,________ _________? 16. They have three balls,_______ ______? 17. Jack has two sister,________ _______? 18.They have six classes every day,________ _________? 19.Tom has lunch at home,_____ _________?20.The students had a good time last Sunday,___________ ____________? 21. We have to finish it,______ ________? 22. The workers had to take the first bus, ________ _________? 23. You had better stay at home today, _________ __________? 24.We clean our classroom every day, ________ _________? 25. He watches TV on Saturday evening,________ _________? 26. The boys often play football on the playground,________ _________? 27.The singerswent to H.K yesterday, ________ _________? 28.They studied hard last year,________ _________? 29.They planted many trees last month,________ _________? 30.This pen is yours,_________ __________? 31.That was a wonderful film,______ _____?32.Everything is ready, ________ ________? 33.There is nothing wrong with the radio,___734.He did little homework yesterday, _______ __________?35.You'd like some coffee,______ ______? 36.Let's have a rest, _______ ____________? 37.Let us read the text, ________ ________?38.Don't read in bed, _________ _________? 39. Stop laughing,_______ __________? 40. He has to go there at eight,______ _____? 41.He has never been to Beijing, _____ ____? 42.She can hardly speak,_______ ________? 43.Few people know her here______ _____? 44.His mother was unhappy when she heard the news, _____ _______? 45.She dislikes watching football match____ ______? 46.He used to swim in the river,____ _____? 47.I think your brother is right, ____ ______?48. I don't think he will go there,____ _____?选择疑问句选择疑问句说话人对问题提出两个或两个以上的选项,让对方选择回答。

反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例

反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例

反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例
1. 哎呀呀,反义疑问句就是在陈述句后面加上一个简短问句呀!比如“你喜欢看书,不是吗?”,这里就是先陈述“你喜欢看书”,然后问“不是吗”。

2. 咱要注意哦,如果前面陈述句是肯定的,后面的反义疑问句就要用否定形式呢。

就像“他很聪明,不是吗?”。

3. 反过来,如果前面是否定陈述句,那后面的反义疑问句就得是肯定的啦!比如“她今天没来,对吧?”。

4. 回答的时候可别糊涂呀!要是同意就说“是呀”或“对呀”,不同意就直接说“不是”。

就好像人家问“今天天气不错,不是吗?”,觉得对就说“是呀”。

5. 有时还会遇到特殊情况呢,像“Let's go shopping,shall we?”这时候就得用“shall we”呀。

6. 还有那种祈使句的反义疑问句呢,“别跑太快,好吗?”就是一种呀。

7. 哎呀,这反义疑问句用法不复杂吧,一学就会啦!就像学骑自行车,掌握了技巧就没问题啦!
8. 记住这些要点,以后再遇到反义疑问句就不怕啦!反义疑问句其实挺好玩的呀,能让我们的交流更有趣不是吗?我觉得掌握反义疑问句真的很有用,能让我们的表达更丰富呢。

反义疑问句的用法归纳总结

反义疑问句的用法归纳总结

反义疑问句的用法归纳总结反义疑问句是一种简单的疑问句形式,由一个陈述句和一个具有相反含义的简短问句组成。

其结构通常为:陈述句,肯定或否定形式+疑问句,相反形式。

例如:“你不喜欢他,是吗?”
下面是一些使用反义疑问句的注意事项:
1.反义疑问句的目的是确认或否定陈述句的内容。

如果陈述句为肯定形式,疑问句为否定形式;如果陈述句为否定形式,疑问句为肯定形式。

例如:
-你不吃肉,是吗?(陈述句为否定形式,疑问句为肯定形式)-他已经离开了,没错吧?(陈述句为肯定形式,疑问句为否定形式)
2.反义疑问句通常情况下可以简化成一个单词,例如:“是不是?”“好不好?”“行不行?”等等。

3.反义疑问句通常用于口语中,用于询问对方的意见、确认事实
等等。

在正式的文书、学术论文中不适用。

4.如果说陈述句是用强调语气的话,则疑问句会反过来,即疑问
句用的是疑问语气。

例如:
-他真的赢了,是吧?(陈述句用了强调语气,则疑问句要用疑问
语气)
-你认真工作,对吗?(陈述句用了强调语气,则疑问句要用疑问
语气)
5.反义疑问句在不同的区域和地方使用方式可能会有所差异。


英国,人们经常在句子末尾加上“innit”,而在美国则较少使用该词。

6.反义疑问句的使用需要注意语气问题,不同的语气会对陈述句
的意义和疑问句的目的产生影响。

常见的语气有肯定语气、否定语气
和委婉语气等等。

反义疑问句的5种用法归纳

反义疑问句的5种用法归纳

反义疑问句的5种用法归纳1.反义疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?You can’t do it,can you?你不能做它,是吗?They are very late for the meeting,aren’t they?他们开会迟到了,是吗?2.附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致,且只能用人称代词替代。

You come from Beijing,don't you?你来自北京,是不是?3.当陈述句中含有be动词,助动词,或是情态动词时,反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成:Be动词包括:am,is,are,was,were助动词有:do,does,did,have(用在完成时),has(用在完成时)等情态动词有:can,could,may,might,must,will,would,shall,should He will go home,won’t he?他要回家了,是吗?She doesn’t like to eat popcorn,does she?她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗?4.have的不同用法,反义疑问句用不同的动词(1)have表“有”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用have/do都行He has a new car,doesn’t/hasn’t he?(2)have表“吃,喝,玩,度过,举办”等是,反义疑问句谓语动词用doHe has supper at home every day,doesn’t he?They had a good time in Beijing,didn’t they?(3)have to表“不得不,必须”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用doKite has to help her mother,doesn’t she?(4)had better表“最好”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用hadWe had better go to school at once,hadn't we?(5)have用在完成时中,反义疑问句谓语动词用haveThey have known the matter,haven’t they?5.(1)反义疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom,nobody,nothing,noone,none,neither等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, noone时,反意疑问句的主语用they。

但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。

如:如:Somebody phone d while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?Anybody can do it, can’t they?2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:如:I find Engli sh very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.如:Everything is all right, isn’t it?Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

如:This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your fri ends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you.如:One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?One can’t be one’s own master, can one?One can not be too careful, can one?6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。

反义疑问句的用法和句式

反义疑问句的用法和句式

反义疑问句的用法和句式
反义疑问句是一种特殊的问句形式,用于向对方提出一个问题,以确认或否定自己的观点。

反义疑问句由一个主句和一个疑问部分组成,疑问部分与主句表示相反的意义。

一般情况下,反义疑问句的句式为:
主句陈述句,疑问部分使用相反的助动词/情态动词+主语。

以下是一些例子:
1. You don't like coffee, do you?
(你不喜欢咖啡,是吗?)
主句:You don't like coffee.
疑问部分:do you?
2. They have finished their homework, haven't they?
(他们已经完成作业了,对吧?)
主句:They have finished their homework.
疑问部分:haven't they?
3. She wasn't at the party, was she?
(她没有参加派对,对吗?)
主句:She wasn't at the party.
疑问部分:was she?
4. He can't swim, can he?
(他不会游泳,对吗?)
主句:He can't swim.
疑问部分:can he?
需要注意的是,在反义疑问句中,疑问部分的助动词/情态动词与主句的时态和人称保持一致,并使用正式陈述的词序(即将助动词/情态动词置于主语之前)。

同时,反义疑问句通常用于口语交流中,以期望得到对方的确认或否定。

(完整版)反意疑问句用法完全归纳

(完整版)反意疑问句用法完全归纳

反意疑问句用法完全归纳一、基本用法与结构反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。

陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式:He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语,是吗?He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语,是吗?【注】1. 若陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, few, nothing等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯式:He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友,是吗?She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说,是不是?2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,疑问部分仍用否定式:It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平,不是吗?It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的,是吗?二、反意疑问句的主语问题1. 基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致,且只能是代词:误:Mary is a nurse, isn’t Mary?正:Mary is a nurse, isn’t she? 玛丽是护士,对吗?2. 当陈述部分为为there be句型时,疑问部分仍用there作“主语”:There was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有,是吗?3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时,疑问部分用it, they等代词:That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车,是吗?4.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时,若陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they:Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到,是吗?当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it:Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗?Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的,不是吗?三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句1. 当 have 为助动词时,其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词:He has already left, hasn’t he? 他已经离开了,是吗?2. 当 have 为实意动词时,要分两种情况:①若表示“所有”,反意疑问句可以用have,也可以用do:He has a lot of fri ends here, hasn’t [doesn’t] he? 他在这儿有许多朋友,是吗?但是若陈述部分用的是have的否定式,反意疑问句用have 还是用do,取决于陈述部分的动词形式:He hasn’t any money, has he? 他没有钱,是吗?He doesn’t have any money, does he? 他没有钱,是吗?②若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思,反意疑问句要用do:He has supper at 5, doesn’t he? 他5点吃晚餐,是吗?He had a good time at the party, didn’t he? 他在晚会上玩得很开心,是吗?3. 当用于have to时,通常也有两种可能:若表示经常性的行为,则多用加助动词do的形式;若表示特定的行为,则多用have:He often has to get up early, doesn’t he? 他经常要早起,是吗?He has to go to bed late tonight, hasn’t he? 他今晚要迟睡,是吗?四、含情态动词的反意疑问句1. 基本原则:在通常情况下,当陈述部分含有情态动词时,疑问部分会重复前面同样的情态动词:He can speak English, can’t he?他会说英语,是吗?We shouldn’t go, should we? 我们不应该去,对不对?2. 当陈述部分含有must时,要分两种情况:①若must表示“必须”或“有必要”,疑问部分用mustn’t 或needn’t:You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开,是吗?但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止,疑问部分要must:You mustn’t laugh, must you? 你不准笑,知道吗?②若must表示推测,疑问部分不能用must,而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式:He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了,是吗?五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句1. 基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分通常用will you:Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们,好吗?Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去,好吗?Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。

最全反意疑问句用法(精选5篇)

最全反意疑问句用法(精选5篇)

最全反意疑问句用法(精选5篇)第一篇:最全反意疑问句用法反意疑问句用法:一、什么叫反意疑问句:英语中,反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

二、特殊形式的反意疑问句归纳:一、There be 句型陈述句比较特殊, 其附加疑问句的结构为there be的倒装,不带句子主语。

例如:There is something wrong with the computer, isn't there? 这台电脑有点毛病,是不是?There aren't any fish in the river, are there? 这条河里没有鱼, 是吗?二、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that fil m, do you?三、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

如:This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?四、当陈述部分的主语是everyone, everybody, someone, nobody, no one, none, anyone, somebody等合成不定代词时, 在非正式文体中,附加疑问句中的主语通常用he或they。

例如:Someone opened the door, didn't he/they? 有人开了门,是不是?Nobody went to the cinema, did they? 没人去看电影,是吗?五、当陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, something,anything等合成词,附加疑问句中的主语用it。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, noone时,反意疑问句的主语用they。

但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。

如:如:Somebody phone d while I was out, didn’t theyEveryone enjoyed the party, didn’t theyNobody wants to go there, does heNobody says a word about the incident, don’t theySomebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t theyAnybody can do it, can’t they2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:如:I find Engli sh very interesting, don’t youI don’t like that film, do you3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it.如:Everything is all right, isn’t itNothing can stop us going forward, can it4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

如:This is important, isn’t itThat isn’t correct, is itThese are your fri ends Tom and Jack, aren’t they5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you.如:One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / youOne can’t be one’s own master, can oneOne can not be too careful, can one6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。

如:You’d better go now, hadn’t youYou’d rather go there early, wouldn’t youHe’d like to go there, wouldn’t heShe ought to go there by train, shouldn’t / oughtn’t sheSuch things ought not to be allowed, ought theyHe ought to be punished, oughtn’t he7、当陈述句的谓语是wish时, 反意疑问句的谓语用may, 而且前后两个部分都用肯定式。

.如:I wish to go home now, may II wish to have another piece of cake, may I8、当陈述句的谓语部分含有have to, had to时, 反意疑问句的谓语部分用do的适当形式。

如:We have to get there at 8 o’clock tomorrow, don’t weThey had to take the early train to go there, didn’t they9、当陈述句的谓语部分含有used to时, 反意疑问句的谓语部分有两种表达方式didn’t / usedn’t。

如:He used to get up early, didn’t / usedn’t heThe old man used to smoke, didn’t he或usedn’t heTom used to live here, usedn’t he或didn’t he10、感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。

如:如:What a clever boy, isn’t heWhat a lovely day, isn’t it11、当陈述句的主语是第一人称,谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, fancy, imagine, expect,后接宾语从句时, 反意疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问。

如:I don’t think he can finish the work, can heI don’t expect that she would come, would sheI imagine that the students like her, don’t theyI don’t believe she knows it, does she12、当陈述句的主语是第二,第三人称,谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, fancy, imagine, expect后接宾语从句时, 反意疑问句应对主句进行提问。

如:Ma ry thinks you will come to the meeting, doesn’t sheYou don’t think English is important, do youYou think she is a good teacher, don’t youYour brother thinks that you can do the job well, doesn’t he13、陈述部分带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing, nobody, scarcely等否定词或半否定词时,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。

如:如:Bob rarely got drunk, did heFew people know him, do theyShe seldom goes to the cinema, does sheHe has few good reasons for staying, has heShe hardly writes to you, does sheThere is little water in the bottle, is there如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。

如:如:He was unsuccessful, wasn’t heTom dislikes the book, doesn’t he14、祈使句的各种反意疑问句:1). Let’s …, shall we . Let’s go to the film, shall we2). Let us … , will you . Let us go to the park, will you3). Let me … , may I / will you. Let me go there alone, may I / will youIf you want help-money or anything, let me know, will you4). 在否定的祈使句的后面,只能用will you . Don’t tell anyone, will you5). 表示“请求” 意思的祈使句,反意疑问句用will you. Pass me the dictionary, will youStop that noise, will you6). 表示“邀请”, “劝诱” 意思的祈使句,反意疑问句用won’t you. Join us in the singing, won’t you15、陈述句中谓语动词是must + have + 动词的过去分词时,如果强调对过去情况的推测, 依据是(句中有过去的时间状语),反意疑问句根据动词用didn’t / wasn’t / weren’t +主语。

如:You must have read the story last term, didn’t youHe must have met her yesterday, didn’t he16、陈述句中谓语动词是must + have + 动词的过去分词时,如果只强调动作的完成,反意疑问句用haven’t / hasn’t +主语。

如:She must have arrived there, hasn’t sheYou must have seen the film, haven’t you17、陈述句中谓语动词是must + 动词原形的情况:You must see the doctor, needn’t you (must在这里不表示”必须”,只表示”有必要”,所以不重复must, 要用need)如:You mustn’t do that again, must youThe food must be nice, isn’t it (must be在这里表示推测,要用be 的适当形式)The boys mustn’t play with fire, may they (当must表示”禁止”时,反意问句要用may.)18、当陈述句的主语为each时, 反意疑问句的主语用he。

如:Each has his strong points, hasn’t he / doesn’t he19、当陈述句的主语为each of us, each of you, each of them时, 反意疑问句的主语用we, you,they。

如:Each of us has been here, haven’t weEach of them has an English dictionary, have n’t they20、当陈述句的主语为each of … 结构时,反意疑问句的主语用he ,she, it 强调个体, 用we, you,they 强调全体。

如:Each of these novels is to be discussed this term, isn’t itEach of us have got the prize, haven’t we21、当陈述部分是并列句,附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。

相关文档
最新文档