高一英语培优七

高一英语培优（七）I. 定语从句练习1.The place _______interested me most was the children's palace.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. in which2.Do you know the man _______?a. whom I spokeb. to who spokec. I spoke tod. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.a. which they stayedb. at that they stayedc. where they stayed atd. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese communist party was founded?a. whichb. thatc. whend. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.a. whichb. on whichc. in whichd. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. there8.This is one of the best films _______.a. that have been shown this yearb. that have shownc. that has been shown this yeard. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?a. about which you talkedb. which you talkedc. about that you talkedd. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.a. with whichb. in whichc. on whichd. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.a. whomb. whoc. whichd. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.a. to whomb. on whomc. with whichd. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?a. whob. who'sc. whichd. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.a. all thatb. all whatc. thatd. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.a. whichb. whoc. whatd. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.a. whob. whomc. thatd. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.a. thatb. asc. whomd. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. I went withb. with whom I wentc. with who I wentd. I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.a. the novelsb. the such novelsc. such novelsd. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.a. themb. whichc. whomd. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.a. who;/b./; whomc. whom;/d./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.a. whose titleb. its titlec. the title of itd. the title of thatst summer we visited the west lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.a. for whichb. for thatc. in whichd. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.a. thatb. whichc. asd. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.a. when; whichb. which; whenc. what; thatd. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.a. whichb. whosec. whatd./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.a. in whichb. with whichc. thatd. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.a. after which i have lookedb. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked afterd. i have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.a. why; thatb.that;whyc. for that;thatd.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.a.thatb.whichc.for whichd.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.a./b.whichc.for whichd.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.a. all of whichb. either of whichc. both of thatd. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.a. as wasb. which wasc. as wered. which36.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.a. whob. whichc. thatd. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.a. thatb. whichc. from thatd. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.a. thatb. whichc. whod. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.a. /b. whyc. whend. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.a. thatb. whichc. itd. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.a. what; thatb. what; whatc. which; whichd. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.a. when; whob. that; whichc. which; thatd. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.a. owns; areb. owns; isc. own; isd. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the browns.a. followedb. followingc. to followd. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?a. thatb. /c. whichd. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.a. which; whatb. through which; whatc. through that; whatd. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?a. this schoolb. this the schoolc. this school oned. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.a. asb. thatc. whatd. who49. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.a. none of themb. neither of themc. neither of whichd. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.a. are beingb. has beenc. had beend. have beenII. 选词填空(A )been done. Not by using the kind of 1 that will kill a person at once. And not by putting the poison in the water deliberately. It is done through sheer _____2_____ carelessness.When the _____3_____ from toilets and kitchen drains runs into city sewers and then into streams, it carries _____4_____ that can cause such diseases as typhoid fever or intestinal illnesses. Sometimes so much sewage has been let into streams that no amount of treatment or chemicals can _____5_____ the water for use as a city water supply.Other wastes have been dumped into streams, such as _____6_____ from mines and factories, salt water from oil fields, wastes from slaughter houses，paper mills, and a great number of places. This _____7_____ to the pollution. In some towns where _____8_____ sewage water is let into streams, there is so much chemicals detergent in the rivers that all of it can not be filtered out. City water taken from these rivers may foam as it comes from the tap.The industries and cities pollute the water and cause such pollution because _____9_____ waste into the rivers seems an easy and cheap way to get rid of it. But it certainly proves to be a wasteful way. The polluted water cuts down usable water supplies as if there had been no water in the rivers.(B )household tasks are shared to a greater or less extent, concepts of male superiority are hard tomaintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions ____1____ for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that ___2___ more easily than did their parents and to prepare more ___3___ for participation in a world characterized by ___4___ rather than by "battle of the sexes".If the process goes too far and man's role is ___5___ as less important and that has happened in some cases, we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.It is time to re-estimate the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Monism"，but we don't want to exchange it for a "new-Monism". What we need, rather, is the ___6___ that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychologists, social workers, and specialists in family are becoming more ___7___ of the part men play. We have almost given up saying a woman’s place is not important in home. We are beginning, however, to analyze a man's place in the home and to ___8___ that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place ___9___ to the healthy development of the child. The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.III．新题型The local university blood center had a blood drive today at the Civic Center auditorium. Almost 300 people showed up, but about 50 ____________(turn away) for various medical reasons. Fifty others left because the lines were moving so slowly. The event concluded at 6 pm, three hours after the __________(schedule) close. It was a long day for everyone-administrators, nurses, and donors. But there were plenty of chairs and tables, and many people brought their own books, magazines, or newspapers.The first thing the donors had to do, of course, was to fill out the donor registration and screening form. When they finished filling out the form, they waited _________ a nurse called them to her desk. The average adult body contains 8 to 12 pints of blood. Donors can give one pint ______ a time. It takes your body 2 to 4 weeks to replace this amount. Most donors filled up the pint bag within 5 to 10 minutes.Before leaving, the donors received a sheet of instructions including: Do not lift any heavy objects for 12 hours. Leave your pressure bandage on for 2~3 hours. Do not smoke for at least 30 minutes. Avoid alcohol for the rest of the day. Do not do any laborious activity for 24 hours.“I wish I ________(can hug) and kiss all the volunteers that are here today,” said Martha, the blood center donor recruiter. “Many donors underestimate the importance of ______ they’re doing. They think it is no big deal, but it is a big deal. Their blood is actually saving lives, helping other people to live, which will lead to a more harmonious society. We cannot thank them __________ for that, ___________ can the recipients.”翻译：7. 回顾历史，我们就会得到很多经验和教训。