反身代词课件
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小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
Practice
Oral Practice
I see him cook dinner by h_i_m__s_e_lf (he). Lily, you should take care of y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f (you).
Warm up
Free talk: On holidays
Can you stay home by yourself? Can you cook by yourself? Can you clean up the room by yourself? Can you set the table by yourself? Can you wash clothes by yourself? Can you wash the dishes by yourself? Can you take out the trash by yourself? Can you go to the supermarket by yourself? Can you go to English class by yourself? Can your dog take a bath by itself?
Sentences
请看例句
My parents are not at home. I am at home by myself now.
Your mother is not at home. Can you take care of yourself?
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
英语反身代词语法课上必讲PPT课件
• 【温馨提醒】
• 1 反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语， 起强调作用。
• 如：我自己能完成作业。
• （误）Myself can finish my homework..
•
(正) I myself can finish my homework. = I
can finish my homework myself.
• 如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将 要坐飞机去伦敦。
• I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。
2Hale Waihona Puke 216用来强调句子的主语, 通常位于主语之后： The king himself gave her the medal.
• 2 反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东 西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的 （东西）”时，须要用one’s own.
• 如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。（误）I’m drawing with
myself crayons.
•
(正) I’m drawing with my own
crayons.
• lose oneself = lose one's way 迷路
2021
10
• 趁热打铁 • 我们刚刚看完反身代词的用法，现在来这里练练身手吧！
• 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _________ just now.
• 2. Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday.
小学英语语法课件-反身代词 (共31张PPT) 全国通用
Presentation
Sentences
Beth goes to park with her friends today. She enjoys herself.
Presentation
Sentences
Jupiter is an alien. He cannot use chopsticks by himself.
B. your
C. yours
D. yourselves
Production Quiz
Production Quiz
We __o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s_ you(你) _y_o__u_rs_e_l_f
Peter and you __y_o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s dog __it_s_e_lf_
Donny _h_i_m_s_e_l_f Beth _h_e_r_s_e_lf
Practice
Oral Practice
I see him cook dinner by h_i_m__s_e_lf (he). Lily, you should take care of y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f (you).
Practice Oral Practice
请从方框中选择适当的反身代词填空 yourself itself yourselves himself
Practice
Exercise 2
yourself mine his
yourselves
herself
Practice
Exercise 3
yourself himself
himself themselves
itself
Practice
反身代词课件
1.The man is rich , he can buy ___ a lot of things .
A. he B. his C. himself
2. --- What a lovely card ! Where did you buy it? --- I made it by _____. A. me B. myself C. itself
Homework
1)She will do the job ___.
2) Some leading cadres __extended their regards to the Tangshan people in the Spring Festival. 3) We made the radio ___. 4)Your success in work depends very largely on ___. 5)They gave ___a lot of trouble. 6) My mother is not feeling ___today,but I don’t think she will do___any good by worrying.
3. “Help ____ to some chicken ,”my mother said to the guests. A. yourself B. yourselves C. your
反身代词
1. –Who called me this morning when I was out? --A man calling _____ Robert. A. him B. himself C. his D. x 2. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressing _____ to _____ and then posted it at the nearby post office. A. it; her B. it; herself
反身代词课件
构成
用法 练习
用 法
一、作宾语
构成
用法 练习
（1）作及物动词的宾语。反身代词常用在 buy，teach，enjoy，hurt，wash，help等的后 面作宾语。如： He often teaches himself．他经常自学。 The boy fell off the tree and hurt himself． 那男孩从树上掉下来，伤到了自己。 （2）作介词的宾语。反身代词常用在to， by，for，after，about等之后作宾语。如： We should not only think of ourselves． We must look after ourselves and keep healthy．我们必须照顾自己，保持健康。
用 法
二、作表语
构成
用法 练习
反身代词也常放在连系动词之后，作表 语。如： The man in the photo is myself．照片上 的那个人就是我（自己）。
用 法
三、作同位语
构成
用法 练习
反身代词常作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作 用，表示“自己”、“亲自”的意思。
（1）作主语的同位语 反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放在主语之后， 也可以放在句子的末尾。如： I myself can do it．＝I can do it myself． 我自己能做这件事。 Da Chao built a lab himself．＝ Da Chao himself built a lab．大超自己建了个实验室。
Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself D to some fish, children. 2. Help ____ A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves B is very fun. 3. The film ____ A. it’s B. itself C. it D. its B math? 4. –Who teaches ____ –I teach ______. A. your, my self B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself A a bike ____. 5. The father will make ____ A. her, himself B. she, himself C. her, herself D. she, herself
反身代词微课PPT课件
3
安徽省太和县城关镇中心学校
构成情况
说明
构成 用法
1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复数词尾都有 -selves。
2、第一人称和第二人称反身代词都是由形容词 性物主代词＋-self或-selves构成。第三人称都由 人称代词宾格＋-self或 -selves构成。
练习
3、每个反身代词都表示“××自己”，如 myself 我自己，themselves他们自己，等等。
如：我自己能完成作业。
（误）Myself can finish my homework.. (正) I myself can finish my homework./ I can finish my homework myself.
2 反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因 为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的（东西）”时， 须要用 one’s own.
11
安徽省太和县城关镇中心学校
如：我用我自己的铅笔画画。 （误）I’m drawing with myself pencils.
(正) I’m drawing with my own pencils.
掌握反身代词的用法了吗？请 到“反身代 词练习”中一试身手吧！
12
安徽省太和县城关镇中心学校
反身代词练习
构成 用法 练习
用所给代词的适当形式填空。
1．We can't only think of _o_u_r_s_e_lv_e_s_ （we），we
should think ofents should be strict with ______（they）．
7
安徽省太和县城关镇中心学校
用法
构成 用法 练习
反身代词经典课件
反身代词
构成 用法 练习
基本构成情况
构成 用法 练习
人称
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself itself / himself / herse
复数 ourselvesyourselves themselves
构成情况
说明
构成 用法 练习
1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复 2数、词第尾一都人称和第二人称反身代词都 是 s有el由-vsee形sl构ve容s成。词。性第物三主人代称词都＋由-s人el称f或代- 词 宾3、格每＋个-s反elf身或代-s词elv都es表构示成“。××自 己”，如 myself我自己， themselves他们自己，等等。
反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放 在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾 。如：
I myself can do it．＝I can do it myself
用法
构成 用法 练习
（2）作宾语的同位语
作宾语的同位语时，反身代词 只能放在宾语之后。如：
I want to see the scientist himself ．我想见见那位科学家本人。
构成 用法 练习
用法
一、作宾语
（1）作及物动词的宾语。反身代 词常用在 y，teach，enjoy，hurt ，wash，help等的后面作宾语。如 ：
H学（e。2o）fte作n 介tea词ch的es宾him语s。elf反．身他代经词常常自 用在to， by，for，after，about等 之T后he作b宾oy语fe。ll o如ff：the tree and hurt himself． We should not only think of
构成 用法 练习
基本构成情况
构成 用法 练习
人称
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself itself / himself / herse
复数 ourselvesyourselves themselves
构成情况
说明
构成 用法 练习
1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复 2数、词第尾一都人称和第二人称反身代词都 是 s有el由-vsee形sl构ve容s成。词。性第物三主人代称词都＋由-s人el称f或代- 词 宾3、格每＋个-s反elf身或代-s词elv都es表构示成“。××自 己”，如 myself我自己， themselves他们自己，等等。
反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放 在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾 。如：
I myself can do it．＝I can do it myself
用法
构成 用法 练习
（2）作宾语的同位语
作宾语的同位语时，反身代词 只能放在宾语之后。如：
I want to see the scientist himself ．我想见见那位科学家本人。
构成 用法 练习
用法
一、作宾语
（1）作及物动词的宾语。反身代 词常用在 y，teach，enjoy，hurt ，wash，help等的后面作宾语。如 ：
H学（e。2o）fte作n 介tea词ch的es宾him语s。elf反．身他代经词常常自 用在to， by，for，after，about等 之T后he作b宾oy语fe。ll o如ff：the tree and hurt himself． We should not only think of
反身代词精品课件
3
I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。
01
如look after oneself / take care of oneself
03
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学
04
enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快
02
照顾自己
05
help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）.
用在某些固定短语当中。
hurt oneself摔伤自己 say to oneself自言自语
lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中
leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下
PART ONE
反身代词
什么是反身代词？
反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。
【粉墨登场】
英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
myself
4
【用法展现】
可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。
1
如： She isn’t quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒服。
2
1
可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。
2
如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。
Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday.
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用法
构成 用法 练习
（2）作宾语的同位语 作宾语的同位语时，反身代词只能放在 宾语之后。如： I want to see the scientist himself．我想见 见那位科学家本人。
练习
构成 用法 练习
用所给代词的适当形式填空。
1．We can't only think of o_u__rs_e_l_v_e（s we），we should think of others． 2．Students should be strict with t_h_e_m__s_el_ves（they）． 3．Did they enjoy t_h_e_m__se_l_ves（them）in the party last Sunday？ 4．Help y_o_u_r_s_e_lves （you）to some vegetables，Jim and Jack． 5．The artist _h_i_m_s_e_l_f（he）will come to our school next week．
7. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thought more of others than __._D___.
A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
8. Luckily, he didn’t hurt __C__ terribly yesterday.
I
me my mine myself
we us our ours ourselves
you you your yours yourself
you you your yours yourselves
he
him his his himself
she her her hers herself
it
it its its itself
A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they
9. I can’t mend my shoe __._A__. Can you mend it for _____?
A. myself, me B. myself, I C. me, I D. I, me
10. I like watching __D__ in the mirror.
练习
构成 用法 练习
6．You can't leave your daughter by __h_e_rs_e_l_f （she）．
7．The cat in the mirror is _______（it）．
8．I bought _______（I）a niteswelfdictionary the day
3、每个反身代词都表示“××自己”，如 myself我自己，themselves他们自己，等等。
构成 用法 练习
用法
一、作宾语
Байду номын сангаас（1）作及物动词的宾语。反身代词常用在 buy，teach，enjoy，hurt，wash，help等的后 面作宾语。如： He often teaches himself．他经常自学。
反身代词
构成 用法 练习
构成情况
构成 用法 练习
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself itself / himself / herself
复数 ourselves yourselves
themselves
Reflexive pronouns
主格 宾格 形代 名代 反身代词
A. it’s B. itself C. it D. its
4. –Who teaches __B__ math?
–I teach ______. A. your, my self B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself
5. The father will make _._A__ a bike ____.
A. her, himself B. she, himself C. her, herself D. she, herself
6. The scarf is _C___, she made it_____.
A. herself, her B. herself, hers C. hers, herself D. her, herself
A. me B. I C. my D. myself
Goodbye!
The boy fell off the tree and hurt himself． 那男孩从树上掉下来，伤到了自己。
（2）作介词的宾语。反身代词常用在to， by，for，after，about等之后作宾语。如： We should not only think of ourselves． We must look after ourselves and keep healthy．我们必须照顾自己，保持健康。
before yesterdamy．yself
9．I _______（my）agree with you．
10．Tmhyesleitltfle boy is only four，he could wash _______
（he）and get dressed．
himself
反身代词练习
1. Those girls enjoyed _C___ in the party last night.
A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself
2. Help __D__ to some fish, children.
A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves
3. The film .__B__ is very fun.
构成 用法 练习
用法
二、作表语
反身代词也常放在连系动词之后，作表 语。如： The man in the photo is myself．照片上 的那个人就是我（自己）。
构成 用法 练习
用法
三、作同位语
反身代词常作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作 用，表示“自己”、“亲自”的意思。
（1）作主语的同位语 反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放在主语之后， 也可以放在句子的末尾。如： I myself can do it．＝I can do it myself． 我自己能做这件事。 Edison built a laboratory himself．＝Edison himself built a laboratory．爱迪生自己建了个实验室。
they them their theirs themselves
构成 用法 练习
构成情况
说明
1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复数词尾都 有-selves。
2、第一人称和第二人称反身代词都是由形容 词性物主代词＋-self或-selves构成。第三人称 都由人称代词宾格＋-self或 -selves构成。