2020学年高一上学期第四次月考试题英语 Word版含答案

百校联盟高一考与练·月考卷

英语第四次月考

(满分：150分，测试时间：120分钟)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers going to buy?

A. Bread.

B. Cheese.

C. Eggs.

2. How does the woman find the fish?

A. Just so-so.

B. Bad.

C. Quite good.

3. What does the woman mean?

A. Mark should go on with the game.

B. Mark should draw pictures on the computer.

C. Mark should review his lessons.

4. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In the bookstore.

B. In the library.

C. In the classroom.

5. Why doesn't Jane eat her chocolate cake?

A. She doesn't like chocolate.

B. She has trouble with her tooth.

C. She has no teeth.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. In which department can this conversation most probably take place?

A. Shoe Department.

B. Clothing Department.

C. Jewelry Department.

7. What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?

A. The color.

B. The size.

C. The price.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What can the woman be?

A. A waitress at a hotel.

B. The secretary of Mr. Black.

C. The assistant of Professor Green.

9. How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green?

A. Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel.

B. Dial 809.

C. Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel.

10. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?

A. To pay for the information.

B. To make a phone call.

C. To go to the hotel by bus. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends.

B. Strangers.

C. Husband and wife.

12. How did the woman find her stay there?

A. Boring.

B. Wonderful.

C. Adventurous.

13. What does the man ask the woman to do when she gets home?

A. Send him an email.

B. Write a letter to him.

C. Give him a call.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What is the man doing?

A. Selling his house.

B. Looking for a house.

C. Looking for work.

15. How long has the woman lived in the house?

A. 19 years.

B. 8 years.

C. 20 years.

16. Why does the woman want to sell the house?

A. She wants to move abroad.

B. She wants to move to the countryside.

C. She hopes to get a lot of money.

17. How much does the house cost?

A.$6,850.

B.$6.815.

C.$7.850.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How old was Rose when she left school?

A. 16.

B. 17.

C. 18.

19. What did Rose learn in the college?

A. Computer.

B. English.

C. Typing.

20. How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job?

A.$30.

B.$27.

C.$20.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Peru

Tour guides are required to lead tourists to the forest and accompany them during their stay at a jungle hut. Working hours may be any time between 4 a. m. and 8 p. m.，as the tour programme requires. Applicants should be fit, enthusiastic, and have an interest in the natural world. A rich knowledge of English is very important. Please send your application to the address below: Tambata Jungle Lodge, O.O. Box 527, Cuzco. Peru.

Italy

Staff is required all year round in our hotel situated on the edge of Lake Maggiore. Previous experience is not necessary but a high level of English or Italian is highly desirable. Applicants must be hard-working and quite flexible in working hours. Send your application to the personnel manager to the address: Grand Hotel Montana. Via Osteria, 1-28051, Lake Maggiore, Italy.

Nepal

Volunteer teachers are needed to help teach various subjects in primary schools in Nepal. All meals and accommodation are provided. Applicants should be caring. highly-motivated, and preferably have some sporting or artistic skills. Besides, fluent English is required. For further information, please contact: The Director, Intouch Nepal, P. O. Box 439, Pokhara, Nepal.

21. What do you have to do if you take the job as a tour guide in Peru?

A. Work more than sixteen hours every day.

B. Lead tourists to the forest and accompany tourists in the jungle.

C. Be fit, enthusiastic and have an interest in the arts.

D. Have some sporting skills.

22. What can we know about the job in the hotel in Italy?

A. The applicants must speak Italian well.

B. The applicants must have artistic skills.

C. Previous experience is not a must.

D. All meals and accommodation are provided.

23. What do the jobs in Peru and Nepal have in common?

A. The applicants should work all year round.

B. They both provide free accommodation.

C. The applicants should be good at doing sports.

D. They both require good spoken English.

Candy comes in many flavors. Some taste like fruit. Some taste like flowers. Some are chewy, like taffy(太妃糖)and gum. Hard candies are, well, hard! So, they last a long time.

But, in spoken English, there are some types of candy that you cannot eat. For example, you can't eat eye candy. Eye candy is a person-man or woman-who is very good-looking. So, looking at this person is a treat for the eye, just like candy is a treat for the taste buds.

Do you hear of candy coat? Of course it is not a coat made of candy. But you can say I don't candy coat the truth. What does candy-coating something mean? Well, some pills are covered with a coat of thin, sweet candy. The coating makes swallowing the pill easier, and it may hide a bad taste. So, candy coating a difficult truth or situation means you don't directly discuss its bad parts.

After talking about candy you may want to eat some candies. However, some people dislike things that are very sweet, especially adults. But even if you do not like candy, you can still be called a kid in a candy store. This expression means a person is very happy to do something or to simply be somewhere. Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next，not knowing which candy to choose!

Talking about children brings us to another expression: as easy as taking candy from a baby. Think about a small, helpless baby holding a piece of candy. Taking it would be very easy-mean, but easy. So, use this expression when you are talking about something that may be simple to do, but probably not right.

24. The phrase "eye candy" can be used to describe a girl who is

A. hardworking

B. beautiful

C. warmhearted

D. optimistic

25. What does the underlined word "swallowing" mean in English?

A. Making.

B. Taking.

C. Selling.

D. Testing.

26. Which of the following expressions means you are doing something with wrong intention?

A. Hard candies.

B. Candy coat.

C. A kid in a candy store.

D. As easy as taking candy from a baby.

27. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Candy. Enjoy It or Avoid It

B. V arious Candies in English

C. The Best Candy in the World

D. Candies' Different Flavors

A mansion(豪宅)may symbolize the American dream. But the fact is, for most immigrants, the closest one they ever get to is the neighbouring bushes.

Such is the case with 63-year-old Catalino Tabia, Calif. He's a gardener with a 6th-grade education. He came to America to make his dreams come true, but ended up fulfilling everyone else's. "I always wanted to be somebody," Tabia said. "But now I just want the opportunity to help others."

That is why, not long ago, Tabia started the Bay Area Gardeners Foundation. It's a charity aiming at helping smart kids like Noel Chavez, whose dream was to become the first in his family to graduate from college. Unfortunately, since Noel is still waiting for his citizenship, he's not qualified for financial aid. And after just a few months of going to school full-time and working full-time, he was ready to give in.

"I'm working too much. I'm not going to do it. It's impossible. But then you get some help, and that's my break." The break was a$1,500 scholarship from the Gardeners Foundation. In the last two years, the foundation has awarded 13 such prizes to low-income kids, regardless of citizenship. And Tabia plans to give out hundreds more.

How does a gardener come up with that kind of cash? "I was thinking and thinking and suddenly, the clients!" he said. "That's where the money is coming from. We work for clients with a lot of money." Tabia and his gardener friends just started knocking on those mansion doors-and the checks have been rolling in ever since. "There might be some gardeners at your graduation." someone said to Noel. "I'm sure there will and I'm going to invite them," he replied.

Tabia is now hoping this idea catches on with the gardeners around the country. And whether that happens or not, and whether he realizes it or not, Tabia has already finished what he came to America to do－become somebody.

28. Why did Tabia come to America?

A. To improve his gardening.

B. To further his education.

C. To become someone important.

D. To help immigrants succeed.

29. Why did Noel Chavez go to school full-time and working full-time at first?

A. Because he was the first in his family to graduate from college.

B. Because he didn't get a $ 1,500 scholarship from the Gardeners Foundation.

C. Because it was the only way for him to realize his dream.

D. Because he couldn't support his studying at college without financial help.

30. Which of the following words can best describe Catalino Tabia?

A. Clever and outgoing.

B. Hardworking and careful.

C. Independent and modest.

D. Kind and helpful.

31. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The story of a gardener making a difference.

B. The introduction of the Bay Area Gardeners Foundation.

C. The educational problems for immigrants in US.

D. The importance of being a successful gardener.

What did 11-year-old Casey Sokolovic decide to do when she learned sea turtles(海龟)were endangered? A lot!

The sixth-grade student from Winterville, N. C., founded a program called Help Them LAST (Love a Sea Turtle). A sea turtle is a large reptile which has a thick shell covering its body and which lives in the sea most of the time. Casey raises money for the reptiles，which are in danger due to global climate change. She does everything from selling turtle-shaped cookies to organizing fund-raising events at school. She has raised about$2,500 for a local center that takes care of sea turtles.

Casey's efforts have not gone unnoticed. Recently, she was picked as a runner-up(亚军)for a Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. The Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes, founded by

author T. A. Barron in honor of his mother, recognizes outstanding young leaders who have made a great difference to people and our planet.

Casey encountered sea turtles for the first time during a field trip to a center that cares for the animals. "Sea turtles are just something that I really love." she says.

The ocean swimmers have reason to hide in their shells. Their population is decreasing. They are killed for their meat and eggs in some countries. Others are injured by boats.

Casey enjoys thinking of new ways to help sea turtles. Recently, she teamed up with a coffee company to raise money for the turtles. She also wants to create a sea turtle website.

"It is good to do something for the sea turtles," Casey explained to WR News. "They need some help."

32. Why did Casey raise money for the reptile?

A. To fight against global climate change.

B. To help and protect an endangered species.

C. To make people learn more about sea creatures.

D. To advertise for her turtle-shaped cookies.

33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "encountered" in the text?

A. met

B. raised

C. damaged

D. protected

34. What can be learned about Casey from the passage?

A. She keeps a lot of turtles as pets in her home.

B. She has got the Gloria Barron Prize twice.

C. She founded a coffee company to raise money.

D. She hopes to set up a website about sea turtles.

35. What's the best title of the passage?

A. Sea Turtles Are Endangered Nowadays

B. Global Climate Change Brings Terrible Results

C. A Girl Raises Money for Wild Animals

D. Girl's Program Helps Protect Turtles at Risk

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sugar art is a specialty using sugar to create complex shapes, scenes, textures, and patterns.

36 .

They can range from wedding cakes to store windows, with it being especially common during the winter holiday season. Artisans at the top of their field even attend competitions.

To do sugar art, people need training in working with sugar. Many techniques can be used for this art, including blown and pulled sugar. 37 . Sugar need great care and attention to work with, and sometimes dangerous, in the case of sugar-working techniques which involve heating sugar to high temperatures.

A skilled artisan can create a range of shapes in blown sugar, including animals and decorations. Pulled sugar may be used to create ribbons(丝带)of sugar and similar decorative items. 38 . While some artisans work with plain sugar, most use colorings, for everything from surprisingly realistic flowers to delicate blown sugar decorations on a holiday-themed cake.

39 . Sugar art will start to weaken and melt if it is exposed to moisture or high temperatures, and many sugar creations are also very delicate. The creations are designed to be enjoyed for a brief period of time only.

Some people specialize in edible sugar art, such as decorations for cakes. Others may use stabilizers (稳定剂) which are not safe to eat to make more long-lasting sculptures. Culinary(烹饪)schools sometimesinclude a display of stabilized sugar art as an end of semester project, with students working to get her to build a scene entirely in sugar. Candy stores may also use this art as a seasonal decoration. 40 .

A. They do taste sweet

B. This art form can go bad quickly

C. All of these techniques require skills and practice

D. Displays of sugar art appear in a wide variety of settings

E. It might take artisans a hard time to practice such a skill

F. Small decorations are also given as gifts in some cultures

G. People may also work with sugar which has been made into various shapes

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

There lived a washerman named Bob in a village. He had two 41 , a donkey named Bhola and a dog named Moti. Moti was used to 42 Bob's house and Bhola was used to carry the 43 to the river and back home.

One night.when everyone was 44 .a thief entered the house. Moti saw him but didn't bark. On 45 this, Bhola asked Moti, "You saw the thief and still didn't bark. What is the 46 ?"

Moti replied, "You don't have to tell me about my 47 . I've been taking care of this house for a long time. But our master doesn't seem to 48 this. He gives me less food and doesn't 49 me well. If I allow this thief to 50 , at least our master will understand my worth."

Bhola said, "Don't act like a(n) 51 . This is not the time to prove your worth. This is the only time when you can act and protect our master's house. 52 wasting time and wake our master immediately."

However, Moti didn't listen to Bhola. He replied, "Why should I 53 when he has no respect for me? I'm not going to 54 him. If you want, you can do that."

Bhola shouted at him. "You are so 55 . You have no gratitude(感激)towards our master. Anyway, I respect our master and I'll warn him about the thief."

Bhola started shouting loudly. Hearing his 56 , Bob woke up. Seeing all this, the thief ran away quickly. Bob 57 , but he couldn't find anybody. Bob got 58 that Bhola had disturbed his sleep for no reason. He started beating Bhola with a stick. Bhola was left with a lot of 59 all over his body. However, it should be remembered that not all the 60 are right.

41. A. managers B. neighbors C. partners D. animals

42. A. clean B. build C. protect D. decorate

43. A. clothes B. stones C. goods D. fruits

44. A. weak B. asleep C. silent D. tired

45. A. seeing B. smelling C. planning D. hearing

46. A. mistake B. question C. difficulty D. reason

47. A. abilities B. thoughts C. responsibilities D. identities

48. A. make B. take C. ignore D. understand

49. A. treat B. wish C. serve D. teach

50. A. cut B. steal C. climb D. settle

51. A. fool B. thief C. hero D. enemy

52. A. Fancy B. Risk C. Stop D. Allow

53. A. wait B. mind C. care D. run

54. A. wake B. believe C. accept D. save

55. A. dull B. stupid C. clever D. interesting

56. A. argument B. explanation C. advice D. noise

57. A. tried out B. kept on C. looked out D. came about

58. A. fearful B. angry C. nervous D. ashamed

59. A. colors B. injuries C. secrets D. covers

60. A. suggestions B. answers C. efforts D. punishments

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first zoo was established around 3,500 years ago by an Egyptian queen for her 61 (person) enjoyment. Five hundred years later, a Chinese emperor 62 (build) a huge zoo to show his power and wealth. Later zoos were set up 63 the purpose of studying animals.

Some of the early European zoos consisted of dark holes or dirty cages, the bad conditions of 64 made people disgusted. Later the zoos 65 (replace) by research centers and animals there were studied and kept in good condition. These places became the first modern zoos. As early as the 1940s, scientists understood that many kinds of wild animals faced extinction. Since then，zoos have been trying to save many endangered species. 66 relying on zoos to save species is not enough. The best method of protection is 67 (leave) them in their natural habitat.

Today animals in large and natural reserves are fed a balanced diet and 68 (watch) carefully for any sign of disease. 69 specially trained keepers looking after them and some hospitals where they can receive treatment when ill, all the animals there live 70 comfortable life. Anyway, it is true that zoo breeding programs have played an important role in protecting many species of wildlife.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Peter,

I am writing to offer my sincere congratulation to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how pleasing I am at your success. "Everything comes to him who waits." After these recent eight years, you've shown great interest in Chinese chess and keep on practicing it every day. Not only you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, and you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contests. Finally, your hard work was paid off, bringing an online competition to you! So I'm so happy that you have become the winner of this network challenge. At last with the hope of make great progress, I do hope to play Chinese chess with you. Please tell me that you are free this Sunday.

Yours,

Li Hua 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华。你在这个暑假到英国进行了为期两周的游学，你的住宿家庭(homestay family)给你提供了很多帮助。现在你已开始高中阶段的学习，请写一封邮件对提供住宿的家庭Brown一家人表示感谢，并介绍自己现在的学习情况。内容包括：

1.表示感谢；

2.学习情况；

3.希望再次相见。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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