八年级英语上册Unit4Grammar Focus单元语法精讲精练
人教八上Unit4(SectionAGrammar Focus3c)(29张)
原级
comfortable carefully
最高级
most comfortable most carefully
Tips: 由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高级时，通常在该形容词前加 most。
interesting→most interesting exciting→most exciting
人教八上Unit4（SectionAGrammar Focus3c）（29张）
人教八上Unit4（SectionAGrammar Focus3c）（29张）
Grammar Focus
最高级的常用句型（二）
◆ “疑问词+ be+ the+形容词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之 间的比较。 ➢ Who is the tallest, Tom, Kate or Bill?
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母 时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， 先把“y”变为“i”，再加-est
原级
high tall fine nice
big thin
easy funny early
最高级
highest tallest finest nicest
biggest thinnest
— ... It's+形/副最高级 ... ②—Which is the worst clothes store in town?
— ... It has +形/副最高级 ... ③—What do you think of 970 AM?
— ... It has+形/副最高级 ...
八年级英语人教版上册Unit4_语法精讲精练
Unit4 语法精讲精练Grammar in UseA. Multiple choices.( ) 1. Who has_______ bananas, Lucy or Lily?A. littleB. fewerC. lessD. the fewest ( ) 2. It_______ the most popular and it_______ the friendliest service.A. is; isB. is; hasC. has; hasD. has; is ( ) 3. Last week’s talent show was a great_______A. successfulB. successC. succeedD. successfully ( ) 4. I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest. I couldn’t stop_______A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed ( ) 5. Jeff talks a lot and he is_______ than his brother.A. dullestB. shyerC. more outgoingD. more athleticB. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words in the brackets.1. I think Classl16 has_______ (many) students in our grade.2. Yao Ming is one of _______ (famous) basketball players in the world.3. Autumn in Beijing is_______ (good) season in a year.4. Look! He is running _______and_______ (fast).5. Town Cinema has the_______ (loud) music with their movies.6. In our class my home is the closet to school but his home is_______ (far).7. I think this movie theater is_______ (comfortable) than that one.8. This kind of tea is much _______ (expensive)9. The Yellow River is the second_______(long) river in China.10. Wei Fang is as_______ (careful) as Li Ling.C. Write the comparative and superlative forms of the following words.【语法解析】能够用形容词、副词的最高级比较事物概念:对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。
英语教材解读人教八年级上册Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus
Jason wants to enjoy the delicious food in Chengdu. He doesn’t know what to eat and where to eat.
Fill in the chart and write down what you will tell him about the restaurants.
popular—most popular carefully—most carefully
部分双音节词和多音节词前加most
原级
最高级
good/well
best
bad/badly
worst
many/much
most
little
least
far
farthest
furthest
P114
Superlative Degree 1. the +形容词最高级+ of/in… （the） +副词最高级+ of/in… e.g. I am the tallest in my class.
river in China.
Extra exercise
最高级：
1. 用在三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较 2. 后面可以用of/ in 说明比较范围 3. 形容词的最高级前必须有the 4. 副词的最高级前可以省略the
1.The girl with red hair is _t_h_e__ta_l_le__st__ in our class.(tall) 2.Today is _t_h_e__h_o_t_te_s_t_ day of the year.(hot) 3.His room is the cleanest ____o_f____ the three. 4.Shanghai is the largest city ____i_n____ China.
人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus--3c)
八上（人教新目标）Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus--3c)第三课时导学练习题Class__________Name __________ Number_________一、语法精讲形容词和副词的最高级：表示三者或以上的比较常用句型：1）the + 最高级+ in/of....Jim is the tallest boy in his class.Jim是他们班上个子最高的男孩。
2）Which/Who + 谓语+ 最高级，A,B or C?Who runs fastest, Bob, Mike or John?Bob,Mike 和John ,谁跑得最快？3）one of + the + 最高级+ 复数名词China is one of the oldest countries in the world.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
4）the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 单数名词The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国的第二长河。
5）The + 最高级+ 名词+ (that)从句It’s the funniest movie (that)I have ever seen.它是我看过的最滑稽的电影。
6）比较级+ than any other + 单数名词He is taller than any other boy in his class.他比他班里的其他任何一个男孩都高。
7）比较级+ than the other + 复数名词He is taller than the other boys in his class.他比他班里的其他男孩都高。
注意：形容词最高级前需加the，副词最高级前可省略the二、练习题（一）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. I did________(bad)than any other student in yesterday’s math test.2. We usually eat three_________(meal)a day.3. Children enjoy eating in KFC. They love the food and the friendly__________ (serve)there.4.Qomolangma is __________(high)mountain in the world.5.I thought the young actress__________(act)very well in her new movie.（二）单项选择( )1. Helen is the _________person in her family. Her two elder sisters are bothmarried.A.olderB.oldestC.youngerD.youngest( )2. In a restaurant , people usually choose food and drinks from the _______.A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine( )3. ---Which is_______supermarket, Xiao Zhan, Wang Yibo or Zhu Yilong?---I have no idea, in fact.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.the tallest( )4. This book is______interesting, but that one is ______more interesting.A.far, veryB.far, muchC.pretty, veryD.pretty, much ( )5. ---I think Steve and his dog were_______in the talent show.---Yeah! They really made us laugh a lot.A.the easiestB.the funniestC.the loudestD.the worst （三）按要求完成句子1.Shanghai is the biggest city in China. （改为同义句）Shanghai is________ _______ ________ ________city in China.2.Jack is the best student in his class. （改为同义句）Jack is________than_______ _______ ________in his class.3.Town Cinema is the best movie theatre in town. （对画线部分提问）_________ _________the best movie theatre in town?。
人教版八上英语Unit 4 单元语法专题(Grammar Focus)
(efxaprtehnessitve) in
town. Lenny’s LuncthheBmaroistthe 3.
(far) frommuch) time getting there and the food there
isnT’threeasellryvibcaedo. f Lenny’s is alsofr5ie.ndlier (friendly) than that of
Billisthetallest boy in his class.
4.The first question is more difficult than the second one and the
tThhiredfiornste.q(u改es为tio同thne义ims o句sdt)ifficult
of those three questions.
二、用括号内所给形容词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词
Carol’s Cafeteriamohsat sdeltihceiou1s.
(delicious)
foodm,bousttthexepfeonosdivtheere is also the 2.
to my house.
2.(2021－2022·祁阳市期末检测)中国最棒的旅游地之一是西藏。(汉
Oneofthemoswt onderfpulaces
to visit in China is Tibet.
3.Bill is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)
restaurants.You should never have pizza at Lenny’s!
Carol’s.In fact,Lenthney’fsrieinsdlioenste of 6.
英语八年级上册Unit4第二课时 GrammarFocus——单元同步语法精讲精练
A．beautiful B．more beautiful
C．the most beautiful D．less beautiful
(
A)13.It wasn't ________ competition，but at least we won!
A．the most interesting B．more interesting
③“the＋序数词(除了first)＋形容词最高级＋可数名词单数”表示“第几(大，长等 )……”。 eg：Canada is the second largest country in the world.加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。 ④选择疑问句中，常用句型：Which/Who...the＋形容词最高级，A，B or C? eg：Which is the smallest，the sun，the moon or the earth？哪一个是最小的，太阳， 月亮还是地球？ 【注意】①形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。但前面若有物主代词，指示代词或 名词所有格等修饰时，不能用定冠词the。
C．interesting D．a most interesting
C．old D．very old
( A )e here at Christmas！You can buy ________ clothes in a year. A．the cheapest B．cheaper
C．the worst D．worse
D
(
)10.David is ________ student in our class.Nobody is ________ than him.
②形容词最高级常与介词in或of引导的短语连用。含介词in的短语意为“在……内， ”表示“在某范围内”，不一定是同类；含介词of的短语表示“属性”，介词后的 名词或代词与句中的主语是同一类人或物，意为“在某一类中”。
【初中英语】人教版八年级上册Unit 4 第3课时 Grammar Focus(练习题)
人教版八年级上册Unit 4 第3课时GrammarFocus(1093)1.格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿，但是它比中国小很多。
G r ee n lan d is is la nd in th e wo r ld．B u t it is Ch in a．2.N o bo d y wo r k ed th e ma th p r o b le m ou t．It wa s o n e o f a ll．（）A.e a s ie rB.the ea s ie s tC.mo r e d iff ic u ltD.th e mo s t d iff ic u lt3.Th e f lyin g s qu ir r e l(飞鼠) mig h t be o n e o f an ima ls yo u co u ld me e t d u r ing th e tr ip．（）A.s tra n geB.s tr an ge rC.s tr an ge s tD.th e s tr an ge s t4.—Do yo u k no w tha t C h ina is o n e o f co u n tr ie s in th e wo r ld?—Ye s,I do．It's mu c h th an th e U S．（）A.th e o ld e s t; o ld e rB.o ld; o ld e rC.o ld e r; o ld e r5.—W ho r un s in yo u r c la s s?—To m d o es．No n e o f u s ca n c a tch up with h im in th e r ac e．（）A.fa s te rB.s lo we rC.f as te s tD.s lo we s t6.E ve r yo n e wa n ts to win in th e co n te s t．But I th in k is to le ar n s o me th in g an d h a vef u n．（）A.th e mo s t imp o r ta n tB.imp o r ta n tC.mo r e imp o r tan t7.—W ho s ing s in yo u r c la s s?—Li J in g d oe s．（）A.mo s t be a u tifu llyB.mo s t be a u tif u lC.mo r e b e au tif u llyD.mo r e b e au tif u l8.—Do yo u k no w H ong Ko n g-Zh u h a i-M a c ao B r idg e(港珠澳大桥)?—Ye s,it is c ro s s-s e a b r id ge in th e wo rld．（）A.th e lon ge rB.lon ge s tC.the lon g e s tD.lo n ge r9.Tia n jin is on e o f c itie s in Ch in a．（）A.b igB.b ig ge s tC.the b ig g e s tD.th e b ig ge r10.—Wh a t's time yo u'r e willin g to wa it f o r Wa im a i fo o d—Te n min u te s a t mo s t．（）A.lo n gB.lon ge rC.the lon g e rD.th e lon ge s t11.O f a ll the s ub je c ts, c h e mis tr y s e e ms to b e fo r me．（）A.d iff ic u ltB.too d iff icu ltC.mo r e d iff ic u ltD.th e mo s t d iff ic u lt12.It g o es with ou t s a yin g th a t ho me is th e p lac e in the wo r ld．(wa r m)13.H ua we i is o ne o f th e(b ig)s ma r tp hon e ma k e r s in the wo r ld．14.T h is r e s tau r a n t h a s th e (go od)s e r vice o f th r e e．15.—Wh o p la ys th e p ia n o (b e au tif u l)in yo u r c la s s?—M ike do e s．We a ll wa n t to le a rn f r o m h im．16.H e to ok so me me d ic in e, b u t h e f e lt mu c h (ba d)th a n h e wa s ye s te r d a y．17.我觉得滑冰是最有趣的运动。
人教版八年级英语上册教学果件《Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus-3c》
➢ Objectives
To learn to make comparisons using superlatives.
To learn new words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal…
A: Who is the thinnest in your class? B: I think …
A: Who sings (the) best in your class?
smart
What mountain is 8,844.43 meters high in China?
Qomolangma is the _h_i_g_h_e_s_t_mountain in the
world.
The Yangtze River is the _lo_n_g_e_s_t_ river in China.
3b
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six
sentences using the information in the chart.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
最高级规则变化口诀：
最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。(cheap-the cheapest) 词尾若有哑音e，直接就加st。(close-the closest) 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(big-the biggest) 辅音字母加y，记得把y变为i。(friendly-the friendliest) 多音节，考考你，the most到底加哪里？ (popular-the most popular)
英语八年级上册Unit4GrammarFocus
这个问题不如那个问题难。 The question is not as difficult as that
one.
（两者之间）
比较级 + than … 这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。 This cake is more delicious than that one. 倍数 + 比较级 + than ... 这座花园是那座花园的9倍大。 This garden is 9 times larger than that one.
A. tallest
B. taller
C. the tallest
D. the tall
6. Which month is ______, June, July or
August?
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
7. It has the ____C____ clothing store in the
3. 形容词的最高级前可用序数词，二 者共同修饰后面的名词，其结构为 “the +序数词 + 形容词的最高级 + 名词”。如：
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
4. “one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。 如：
The car is quite / very cute.
The flood is very / so serious.
人教版八年级上册英语 unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
orebeautiful.
A. roleB. jokeC. partyD. service
5.
D
Weusuallyhaveaseven________holidayeveryNati
onalDay. 【2018·盘锦】
A. daysB. day'C. day'sD. days'
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
人教版八年级上
Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater?
Period2SectionA (GrammarFocus－3c)
先练后背
提示:点击 进入习题
答案呈现
1 service 2 act 3 menu 4 worse
6 tendishes; not; atall 7 rolestoplay 8 Howfar; from 9 tenminutesbybus
【点拨】句意为“踢了半个多小时的足球后，学生们休 息了几分钟”。minute是可数名词，要用afew修饰，排 除选项B、D; afew后的名词要用复数形式，故选C。
9. Ofalltheshopsinmyneighborhood,
B
________hasthefreshestvegetables.
—Ithinkitisoneof________periodsinmylife. D
【2018·云南】
A. wonderfulB. morewonderful
C. muchwonderfulD. themostwonderful
4.
A
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Everyoneshouldplaya________inmakingourcitym