2021年烟台市中考英语试题(含答案)
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空(含解析)
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编语法填空2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During this year's May Day holiday, Yemeni(也门)student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 31__________ (early) bank of China."The historical relics(遗迹)in China's ancient 32 _________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country's past, " Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 33 __________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1, 800 years, 34__________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400, 000 visitors."35_________(I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak(高峰)season, the yard is 36__________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner, " said Wang Guodong, a businessman 37 ___________ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的)growth. 38_________ expert also said, "At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 39_________ (make) this economic model better. "When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 40 __________ (know)by more people.2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
精品解析：山东省烟台市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)
细节理解题。根据“The times may change because of other activities. Please call Customer Service at 718-758-7500 with any questions about the open times.”可知，你可以拔打718-758-7500了解时间变化。故选B。
Ⅱ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子选答语，听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2．A.OK.Here you are.
B.You are welcome.
C.Thanks a lot.
3．A.It's a little sad.
B.He's very brave.
5.The passage above may be ________.
A.a noticeB.a planC.a signD.a poster
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一则广告，介绍了纽约市最高的室内细节理解题。根据“It is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.”可知，它是纽约市最高的室内攀岩墙，因此它比纽约市其他室内攀岩墙都高，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced.”可知，第三条路是对高级的攀岩的人的考验。故选C。
【4题详解】
烟台中考英语试题及答案
烟台中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man want to buy?C) What time does the store open?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案：B2. 听短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共15分）A) What is the main topic of the passage?B) Why does the speaker like the place?C) What does the speaker plan to do next?答案：A. The main topic is about the speaker's travel experience.B. The speaker likes the place because of its beautiful scenery.C. The speaker plans to visit the local museum.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）[短文内容略]A. The author is a teacher.B. The author is a student.C. The author is a writer.答案：C2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。
（每题3分，共20分）[短文内容略]A. What is the purpose of the article?B. How does the author describe the city?C. What is the author's suggestion for the readers?答案：A. The purpose of the article is to introduce the city's history and culture.B. The author describes the city as vibrant and full of historical landmarks.C. The author suggests that readers should visit thecity's museums.三、完型填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。
烟台市中考英语试卷及答案
烟台市中考英语试卷及答案为即将到来的中考考试，同学们要认真复习中考英语展现自己的最好水平，做好这份中考英语试卷吧。
以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!烟台市中考英语试卷一、听力略二、基础知识运用21、______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an22、Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A. as meB. with herC. with mineD. as hers23、---How long may I ____ your dictionary? ---For one week. But it mustn’t ______ to others.A. keep, be lentB. borrow, lendC. lend, be borrowedD. have, borrow24、Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A. called upB. turned upC. opened upD. made up25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? ---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A. passB. pastC. to passD. passed26、You look tired. You’d better______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class? ---______ them_____ over twenty.A. A numb er of, areB. The number of, areC. A number of, isD. The number of, is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott? ---I’mafraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days.A. eitherB. neitherC. everyD. each29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A. if notB. ifC. unlessD. because30、---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A. make, thinkB. making, thoughtC. making, thinkD. make, thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31____ friendship to last forever. _32___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 33______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _35____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just ove r.”Sometimes friendships__36____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we __37___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_38___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __39___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s___41___ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__42____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__43___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_44___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on__45___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!31.A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer32. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So33. A. interest B. ex perience C. change D. Suggestion34. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves35. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started36. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in37. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never38. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed39. A. at B. by C. on D. in40. A. even if B. while C. before D. since41. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible42. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be43. A. little B. some C. any D. no44. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done45. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning四、阅读理解AThomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He alsoinvented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.46.How often did Edison make a new invention?A. About every fourteen daysB. About every seven daysC. About once a weekD. About twice a week47.The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”A.Gave somebody a jobB. Set fire to somebodyC. Let somebody downD. Forced somebody to leave his job48.Edison considered his deafness as______.A. something badB. a gift from godC. a kind of abilityD. adisadvantage49.which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafnessB. Edison got his education mostly by self-teachingC. Edison had his first job in 1869D. Edison’s inventions grea tly improved the quality of people’s life50.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric lightB. Edison and his experimentsC. The importance o f inventionsD. The whole life of Edison.BNew changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason.Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.51.Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.A. the busy streetB. the shape of its roofC. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet52. Many Chinese poets and arti sts are attracted by________ in Guilin.A. elephant trunksB. warm weatherC. the highway to YangshuoD. the green hills and limestone caves53. Compared with London’s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.A. even worseB. exactly the sameC. much betterD. less popular54. When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?A. In August, ParisB. In February, EuropeC. In March, AdelaideD. In August, Zurich55. Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could goto_____A. AdelaideB. Lijiang River National ParkC. Zurich and ParisD. the LouvreCDo you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, a ccording to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteenpercent less food after that!The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”Reasons of food shortage 56._________________________________ The growing population.57.___________________________________Ways of 58___________ 59.___________________________________Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.Your understanding of the last sentence.60.__________________________________DHow do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has bec ome the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor a ctivities in one year.The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rain y or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sai ling, climbing , skiing, and so on. The twolittle girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.61.请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。
2021年初中毕业升学考试(山东烟台卷)英语(2)
2021年初中毕业升学考试（山东烟台卷）英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．----Whose book is this?----It _______ our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.A．can’t be B．can be C．mustn’t be D．must be2．Because of the bad weather, we have to _________ the meeting till next week.A．take off B．get off C．put off D．set off3．----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A．I go, too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I4．Mr. Li asks us to remember that __________ careful we are, _________ mistakes we will make.A．the more; the fewer B．the fewer; the moreC．the more; the more D．the less; the fewer5．China is larger than _________ in Africa.A．the other countries B．any countryC．any of the other countries D．any other country6．----Why do you always sleep ________?----Because I’m afraid of the dark.A．by yourself B．with the door openC．with the window open D．with the light on7．----Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.----_________.A．No, I don’t B．No, I won’t C．Yes, I do D．Yes, I would 8．My bike is broken. Could you help me to __________?A．fix it up B．set it up C．make it up D．put it up9．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear 10．What_____news it is! No one_____it.A．a surprising: believe B．surprising: believesC．a surprised: believe D．surprised: believe二、完型填空A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to __31__ the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned __32__ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some plain looking; some __33__, some cheap. And he told them to help __34__ to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were __35__, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is __36__ for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root of your __37__ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee, __38__ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, __39__ you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and __40__ in society are the cups. They are just __41__ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by __42__ only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has __43__ us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make __44__ of everything.Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak __45__. And leave the rest to God. 11．A．think of B．thank for C．complain about D．drop out12．A．for B．at C．in D．with13．A．expensive B．ordinary C．strong D．serious14．A．them B．themselves C．him D．everyone15．A．mixed up B．left C．taken up D．refused16．A．normal B．important C．impossible D．necessary 17．A．thoughts B．failure C．questions D．problems 18．A．Who B．How much C．What D．That 19．A．and B．but C．so D．or20．A．position B．age C．health D．purpose 21．A．cups B．tools C．bags D．bowls 22．A．putting B．getting C．turning D．concentrating 23．A．taught B．provided C．returned D．bought 24．A．fun B．use C．the best D．the worst 25．A．kindly B．sadly C．rudely D．seriously三、阅读单选26．Who wrote Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?A．Susan Weinschenk B．Sisson C．Meier D．Jack Smith 27．Suppose you are going to join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to (参考)？A．IELTS Listening B．Car and DriverC．Quick & Easy Meals. D．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces. 28．We can find the latest developments in car technology in the _________ of Car and Driver.A．newspaper B．MagazineC．passage D．article29．The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make ____________ in a short time. A．Chinese food B．junk foodC．common herbs and spices D．healthy and delicious food 30．What’s the meaning of the word “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals?A．To cook the food well B．To turn on the lightC．To make people happy D．To show people how to cook.Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by --- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But y ou can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and get ting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Fin ally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ②----31．---Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?----Because __________.A．he wanted to eat them B．he needed money to buy toysC．he liked the tree without apples D．he wanted to share them with friends. 32．----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?----He came back _________.A．whenever he was happy B．if he missed the apple tree C．when he was in times of difficulty D．as soon as he was free 33．----What did the boy want at last?----He wanted ___________.A．to have a house to live in B．nothing except a place to restC．the root of the apple tree D．anything that the apple tree had34．----What can we learn from the story?----We should _________.A．plant more apple trees B．learn from the boyC．always stay at home D．be thankful to our parents35．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B．The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.C．Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D．After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”四、填空任务型阅读，阅读表达According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson：self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Lin Li, a teacher from Yang ma, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hurts you, you should. remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.If someone is drowningIf you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times! If you are robbed (抢劫)Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.五、多任务混合问题The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped t hat his son would also become a doctor.As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, asCharles was not studying very well at school.①为了成为一名医生，十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University) 学习。
山东省烟台市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完成句子(解析版)
山东省烟台市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编完成句子2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第四节完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整（每空填一个单词）。
46. 吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。
Doctor Wu is always ________ with people in ________ of help.【答案】①. patient ②. need【解析】【详解】对照中英文可知，第一空考查短语be patien t with sb. “对某人有耐心”，空处填形容词作表语；第二空考查短语in need of help“需要帮助”。
故填patient；need。
47. 能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？Could you tell me how you will ________ ________ your old clothes?【答案】①. deal ②. with【解析】【详解】空处缺少“处理”的表达，可用do with或deal with表示，但是do with常与what连用；由空前how可知，应用deal with；will后跟动词原形构成一般将来时。
故填deal；with。
48. 疫苗接种是阻止新冠病毒传播的有效方式。
Vaccination is an effective ________ to stop COVID-19 from ________.【答案】①. way ②. spreading【解析】【详解】方式way，不定冠词an后接其单数形式；传播spread，from后接其动名词形式spreading。
故填way；spreading。
49. 能否实现梦想取决于你的努力程度。
Whether your dream can come true or not ________ ________ how hard you work.【答案】①. depends ②. on【解析】【分析】【详解】depend on取决于，whether your dream can come true or not是主语从句，看成一个整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填depends；on。
2021年初中毕业升学考试(山东烟台卷)英语(1)
2021年初中毕业升学考试（山东烟台卷）英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．______ honest man he is !A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 2．Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A．as me B．with her C．with mine D．as hers 3．—How long may I ________ your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.A．keep；be lent B．borrow；lendC．lend；be borrowed D．have；borrow4．（题文）Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A．called up B．turned up C．opened up D．made up5．---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A．pass B．past C．to pass D．passed6．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 7．—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A．A number of, are B．The number of, areC．A number of, is D．The number of, is8．---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott?---I’m afraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days. A．either B．neither C．every D．each9．Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A．if not B．if C．unless D．because 10．---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.–---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A．make, think B．making, thought C．making, think D．make, thought二、完型填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 11 friendship to last forever. 12 ， even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 13 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 14 .Tommy wrote, “I did n't even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained, “We 15 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was over.”Sometimes friendships 16 suddenly from a disagreement or moving to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 17 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “When I moved to Seattl e after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 18 with new jobs, so we didn't keep 19 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him 20 I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it's 21 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 22 lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendship ends, there is always 23 pain of loss. When nothing can be 24 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 25 new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!11．A．hope B．expect C．decide D．prefer 12．A．Unfortunately B．Luckily C．Then D．So 13．A．interest B．experience C．change D．suggestion 14．A．forgets B．disappears C．appears D．improves 15．A．finished B．practised C．continued D．started 16．A．break down B．break away C．break off D．break in 17．A．often B．seldom C．always D．never18．A．struggling B．satisfying C．pleased D．fed 19．A．at B．by C．on D．in 20．A．even if B．while C．before D．since 21．A．strange B．true C．false D．impossible 22．A．will be B．is C．will D．to be 23．A．little B．some C．any D．no 24．A．thought B．checked C．carried D．done 25．A．to ask for B．forming C．to build D．beginning三、阅读单选阅读理解阅读下列内容，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2024年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(含答案)
2024年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它选项。
4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。
5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEveryone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let’s enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1．How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week?A. By writing thank-you cards.B. By helping their teachers.C. By sending teachers presents.D. By telephoning their teachers.2．What problem did Harper probably have in the past?A. He was afraid of speaking in class.B. He had difficulty in reading and writing.C. He didn’t get along well wit h his parents.D. He was too shy to communicate with others.3．What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?A. They are strict.B. They are humorous.C. They are energetic.D. They are encouraging.BLast December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in ,Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” s he said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4．Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?A. In China.B. In Kigali.C. In his home.D. In Inner Mongolia.5．Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?A. Because their average ages are over sixty.B. Because they are given a wrong diagnosis.C. Because they can’t go to the local hospitals.D. Because they often walk on mountain roads.6．What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?A. Her back pain disappeared.B. Her knees didn’t hurt anymore.C. She could move around again.D. She didn’t need a walking stick.7．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.B. There are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.C. TCM will have increasing popularity around the world.D. An’s center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.CA Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientifi c value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.8．When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?A. On May 3, 2024.B. After flying for about 37 minutes.C. In the winter of 2020.D. After landing on the moon’s far side.9．How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Five times.D. Ten times. 10．According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A. receives less sunlight than the near sideB. has thicker soil compared with the near sideC. can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side11．What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?A. Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.B. Chan g’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.C. Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.D. Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.DWangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award.Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records herlife journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.12．For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?A. To describe how she grew up in the countryside.B. To tell us why she studied h ard for a doctor’s degree.C. To explain why she cared for environmental problems.D. To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner.13．What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Setting up an organization.B. Planting trees in Kenya.C. Focusing on women’s rights.D. Fighting for democracy.14．Why was Wangari put in prison several times?A. Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed.B. Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization.C. Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism.D. Because she received her university education in the United States.15．What can we learn from Wangari’s story?A. Small actions can make great differences.B. Brave people should win the Nobel Prize.C. Good education can help one be successful.D. We shouldn’t look down upon African women.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2021年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1．本试卷共10页，满分120分；考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题前，务必用0.5毫来黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置上。
3．选择题选出案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
4．非选择是必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答震必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5．在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分听力(满分30分)Ⅰ．(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听句子选图片。
听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A—F六个选项中选出相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________Ⅱ.(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听句子选答语，听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中送出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6．A. OK. Here you are. B. You are welcome. C. Thanks a lot7．A. It's a little sad B. He’s very brave C. It's the best cinema8．A. Two years ago B. Since I was five. C. Around three o'clock9．A. It made me stronger. B. I had nothing to do C. I had to attend a meeting.10．A. I’d like to take a walk. B. I want to be a teacher. C. I dream to live in the South.Ⅲ．(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍11．Who lent the book to Jack?A. JimB. BobC. Frank12．Where is John's father now?A. At homeB. at school.C. In his office13．How often does Tom help do the housework?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Every day14．What does the man plan to do this weekend?A. To climb a mountain. B To play with Jack C. To be a volunteer15．What does Peter mean?A. He often has fish for dinner.B. He doesn’t want to have dinner.C. He doesn’t mind eating fish for dinner.Ⅳ．(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面三段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16~18题。
16．What is Cindy going to do this Friday?A. To take part in a speech contestB. To take an English examinationC. To visit Hangzhou with her friends17．How long will Cindy's holiday last?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks18．How much will Cindy pay for a round trip to Hangzhou by plane?A. About 500 yuan.B. About 800 yuan.C. About 1300 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第19~21题19．How does Tony go to work every day now?A. By busB. By trainC. On foot20．What time does Tony usually get to the company?A. At about 6: 00B. At about 7: 00C. At about 8: 3021．Where does the conversation take place?A. On the busB. At the bus stationC. In the company.听下面一段独白，回答第22-25题22．What did Yang Mei do in 2008?A. She started a tea company.B. She graduated from university.C. She learned tea art from her father23．How many tea farm bases does Yang Mei have now?A.7.B.13C.2024．How does Yang Mei help the villagers live better？A. By giving them money.B. By offering them jobs.C. By buying their tea25．Which country does Yang Mei's company do business withA. Brazil.B. France.C. America第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分225分)阅读下列短文，从文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge, risk, success, pride and teamwork—the “Pilot Rock”is a symbol of reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallestindoor rock climbing wall in the New York City.“Pilot Rock” offers challenges for those from beginners toadvanced(高级的) climbers.Whether it’s your own activity or as a main event of your nextbirthday party, climbing “Pilot Rock” is a thrilling and unusualactivity to try.Guided by experienced staff, we try every means to makeclimbing safe for everyone.Attention Paths(路线)Information26．What is special about the "Pilot Rock"?A. Members are asked to wear the same kind of climbing shoes.B. It’s the only rock climbing wall with experienced guide staff.C. Most people choose to climb the “Pilot Rock” on their birthdays.D. It's taller than any other indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.27．How can you know whether the open times will change or not?A. By doing other activitiesB. By calling 718-758-7500.C. By making a reservationD. By reading the introduction.28．Which path is challenging for advanced climbers?A. The left path.B. The second path.C. The third path.D. The fourth path.29．As a member, how much should you pay for six climbs?A. $32.40.B. $36.00C. $64.80.D. $72.00.30．The passage above may be _________.A. a notice.B. a plan.C. a signD. a poster.BSophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March, a digital(数字的) artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $688, 888. The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation" It's a 12-second video Which shows Bonaceto's portrait(肖像) changing into Sophia's digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated (合作) between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend(趋势). More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.31．What do we know about Hanson?A. He is interested in paintingB. He makes little money from Sophia.C. He created the robot Sophia.D. He spent 25 years developing Sophia32．What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean?A. Punish.B. Meet.C. ComfortD. Know33．Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector?A. Because the collector taught her how to paintB. Because she copied the painting of the collector.C. Because she added the collector's painting to hers.D. Because all her works were collected by the collector.34．What can we infer(推导) from the last paragraph?A. Sophia’s artwork costs the most.B. Beeple must be a very famous artist.C. No one can afford digital artworks.D. Digital artworks are all made by robots.35．What can be the best title for the passage?A. Sophia, a Robot Artist.B. David Hanson, Creator of Sophia.C. Digital Artworks, Popular AgainD. Hanson Robotics, Sophia's CompanyCGo, commonly known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players. To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround(包围) more areas.The same was invented in China more than 2500 years ago. It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and painting, so it owns a wide fan base in China. Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany, the Berlin Go Association(协会) has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year. As the cooperation(合作)between China and Germany deepens, many Go training courses are offered, and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.Andreas Urban, the chairman(主席) of Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn’t." said Urban. Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 15 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go, I even couldn't understand the rules," he said. But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go. They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today." said Schreiber.To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive(使人入迷的), as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground. When two players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods. One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds. This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.36．What does Paragraph One mainly tell us?A. The basic rules of playing Go.B. The materials from which Go is made.C. The useful skills of playing Go.D. The number of players a go team has.37．How often does Berlin host The-China Cup?A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Three times a year.D. Four times a year.38．Schreiber advises children to learn Go becauseA. it's easy for children to play it well.B. few children can face failure bravely.C. children can learn a lot from playing it.D. it's the best way to win for their country.39．What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have?A. They found it difficult to learn Go.B. They learned Go by accident at first.C. They learned Go from their classmates.D. They didn’t know Go rules well at first.40．What can we learn from the passage?A. Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B. Players can't carry the same method when playing Go.C. Cross-cultural communication plays a part in Go developmentD. Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。