贵州省凯里一中2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(含解析)
贵州省凯里一中2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语第I卷选择题第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASydney Day ToursPort Stephens Day ToursLabeled “Blue Water Paradise”, Port Stephens is known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19 miles of clean, white and sandy beaches. It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphins and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia.Highlights: Dolphin Watching; Australian Reptile ParkOperates: Mon, Wed & Sat---8 AMAdults: $195 Children: $98Note: Not suitable from Dec. 20th, 2017 to Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY period, Feb.14th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.Sydney City Day ToursSydney is a big city, filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see. This can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney. Luckily, our tours are designed to allow you to see all of Sydney’s most famous landmarks. You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer.Highlights: Harbour Bridge; Sydney Opera HouseOperates: Daily---8 AMAdults: $129 Children: $65Blue Mountains ToursThese Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventurers and people who like to enjoy bushwalking. Additionally, these Blue Mountains Day Tours include a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls.Highlights: See Australian wildlife up-close; Guided hike at Wentworth Falls Operates: Daily—8AMAdults: $99 Children: $74Note: A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11 years.1. Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours?A. Jan. 13th, 2018(Sat.)B. Jan. 15th, 2018(Mon.)C. Jan. 24th, 2018(Wed.)D. Feb. 15th, 2018(Thur.)2. What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours?A. Marine surroundingsB. Harbour BridgeC. Dolphin WatchingD. Adventurous activities3. Which of the following is true according to the advertisement?A. All the tours are available every dayB. Sydney city has the most landmarks and attractions in the worldC. Children 10 years and under are not permitted on Blue Mountains ToursD. All the tours are charged and designed only for adventures【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】本文是一则广告，介绍了悉尼的一些的旅游线路。
1. 细节理解题。
由Operates: Mon, Wed & Sat---8 AM可知Feb. 15th, 2018(Thur.)不在这个时间范围内，选D。
...........................3. 细节理解题。
由Minimum child age is 11 years.可知十岁和十岁以下的孩子不允许参加Blue Mountains Tours，选C。
BIt was a cold night in Washington, D. C., and I was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. he asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. I’d read the signs in the hotel: “Don’t give money to beggars.” So I shook my head and kept walking.The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldn't have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. Back home, I started to write my weekly garden column for The Anchorage Daily News. All of a sudden, I thought of Bean’s Café, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, which feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. why not try to get all my readers to plant a row of vegetables in their gardens and donate them to Bean’s Cafe?In April 1995, the Garden Writers Association of America held their annual meeting in Anchorage and after learning of Anchorage’s program,Plant a Row forBean's became Plant a Row For The Hungry. The original idea was to have every member of the Garden Writers Association of America write or talk about planting a row for the hungry sometime during the month of April.Garden editor Joan Jackson, backed by The San Jose Mercury News and California’s nearly year-round growing season, raised more than 30,000 pounds of fruits and vegetables the first year, and showed how the program could really work. Today program continues to boom and grow.4. Why didn’t the writer give money to the man?A. Because he was afraid that the man was a liarB. Because he had no money on him at that timeC. Because he was in a hurry to get back to his hotelD. Because he didn’t know that man5. What inspired the writer to think of the program to help the poor?A. A beggarB. A hotelC. the Garden Writers AssociationD. Bean’s Café6. How does the author feel about the effect of the Plan a Row program?A. It’s discouragingB. It’s satisfyingC. It’s doubtfulD. It’s challenging7. Which might be the best title of the passage?A. Everybody Can Make a Big Difference to the WorldB. A Campaign to Remove PovertyC. Plant a Row for the HungryD. How to Help People in Need【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C【解析】本文主要讲了Bea n’s Café给了作者灵感，让作者想出了一个帮助穷人的好计划“Plan a Row”计划，作者对“Plan a Row”计划很满意。
贵州省凯里市第一中学2018届高三下学期《黄金卷》第二套模拟考试理科综合试题 含答案
凯里一中2018届《黄金卷》第二套模拟考试2018.3.26理科综合参考答案一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分。
二、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题6分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，第14～18题只有一项符合题目要求；第19～21题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对的给6分，选对但不全的给3分，有选错的给0分。
1. C：生物界的蛋白质种类多达1010—1012种，它们参与组成细胞核生物体的各种结构和执行多种功能，如：运输、调节、免疫等，A项正确；生物体内的糖类绝大多数以多糖的形式存在。
植物体内的多糖有淀粉、纤维素、动物体内的多糖则为糖原，B项正确；真核细胞的遗传和代谢的控制中心是细胞核，而高等植物细胞成熟的筛管细胞没有细胞核，C项错误；新陈代谢旺盛的真核细胞，所需的能量及蛋白质较多，能量主要由线粒体提供，蛋白质在核糖体合成，D项正确。
2. D：该题为信息题，考查学生获取信息的能力。
具有无限增值能力的细胞是癌细胞，A项错误；小鼠内表皮细胞与人体多能干细胞功能不同原因是它们的遗传物质不同，B项错误；题干中涉及的只是将人体多能干细胞和小鼠内表皮细胞转化成具有造血干细胞功能的细胞，这些细胞课产生血细胞，并不是各种细胞，C项错误；大多数白血病是血细胞异常引起的，故D项正确。
3．B：艾滋病是由HIV所引起的免疫缺陷病，系统性红斑狼疮是免疫系统强的自身免疫病，A正确；HIV最初侵入人体时，免疫系统可以摧毁大多数病毒。
随着T细胞被破坏，免疫系统才减弱，B错误；艾滋病病人直接死因是由念珠菌等病原体引起的严重感染或恶性肿瘤疾病，C正确；与艾滋病病人共用冲水马桶、拥抱、握手不会传染，D正确4．C：微生物大多为分解者，是生态系统的物质循环中不可缺失的部分，A正确；鱼塘的水波震动属于物理信息，B正确；由于该池塘是人工鱼塘，流经该生态系统的总能量除了生产者所固定的太阳能，还有人工供给部分，C错误；与自然池塘相比，人工养殖鱼塘的营养结构单一，自我调节能力弱，抵抗力稳定性比较低，D正确5.D：离心的目的是让上清液中析出较轻的T2噬菌体颗粒，沉淀物中留下被感染的大肠杆菌，故A 错。
2018年贵州省贵阳市高考英语二模试卷(附答案详解)
2018年贵州省贵阳市高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADavid George Haskell，The Songs of TreesHaskell makes repeated visits to a dozen trees around the world．"The forest presses its mouth to every 1iving creature and breathes，" he writes in the Amazonian rainforest in Ecuador，a place of plant diversity．There he climbs to the crown of a giant ceiba （木棉）tree at least 150 years old and traces its connections to plant，animal，bacteria and fungal （真菌）life．He visits an olive farm in Jerusalem，and tracks seasons of new growth after a green ，ash falls on the Cumberland plateau （高原）in Kentucky．On New York's Upper West Side he has a Gallery pear planted above the subway，describing how the city's sounds affect the tree's growth．Each highly observed essay is resonant （共鸣）as a poem．Meg Howrey，The WanderersHowrey's new novel was inspired by a 2011 news report on Mars 500，a 520-day simulation （模拟训练）of a space trip to Mars with a six-member crew from Russia，China and Europe．She gives equal time to Yoshi，Sergei and Helen，a crew of three astronauts from Japan，Russia and the US，who hope to be chosen for the Mars trip sponsored by a private company．As they endure a 17-month simulation；each must prove to have the power to stand the enforced training and the series of calculated failures created by the "SIM" team．The key question for each："Does it feel real？"Douglas Coupland，Bit RotCanadian writer，designer and artist Coupland names his new collection of stories and essays for a digital archiving term describing how files can be freely sorted．With characteristic intelligence，he develops that term to describe "the way my brain has been feeling since 2000，as I have older and weaker neurons（神经元），and create and improve new and unexpected ones．" Bit Rot offers priceless insights．Few people are better at explaining the consequences of the digital age．Elif Batuman，The IdiotSelin，the daughter of Turkish immigrants，arrives at Harvard in 1995，is ready to take on all challenges that come her way．She makes friends with Svetlana，a Serbian classmate，and becomes close with Ivan，a Hungarian upperclassman．Thanks to Ivan，she spends the summer after her freshman year in Europe，with a job of teaching English in Hungarian villages．Selin is open-minded and adventurous；Batuman's wisdom describes Selin's experience of love and life．1.What does Haskell plant above the subway？______A. giant ceiba．B. An olive．C. A green ash．D. A Callery pear．2.Which book roots in a news report？______A. The Songs of Trees．B. The Wanderers．C. Bit Rot．D. The Idiot．3.Where is Sergei from？______A. Japan．B. Canada．C. Russia．D. Hungary．4.Who wrote a collection of stories and essay？______A. David George Haskell．B. Meg Howrey．C. Douglas Coupland．D. Elif Batuman．BToronto in Canada is one of those cities that people visit and then dream of livingin．Itˈs large，but not too large；prosperous（繁荣的），but not expensive．But most importantly，Toronto is very open and tolerant．The city，the capital of the region of Ontario，is one of the worldˈs most multicultural cities．The fact that 140 languages are spoken in the city tells a story．Whatˈs more，12.5 percent of the cityˈs population is Chinese．With all the different groups in the city，youˈd expect a variety of foods to try．And，sure enough，there are many different restaurants in Toronto，from Vietnamese to Ethiopian．Many of them are found in the Kensington Market area，where thereˈs also music to hear and art to See．This multicultural background is probably one of the reasons that many people consider it a mysterious place．Speaking to BBC News，blogger Alyssa James said："The city doesnˈt give up its secrets easily．I love Toronto because you really have to love and know it．"Toronto is a great place to explore if you want to get the most out of it．James mentioned the beaches，which are close to the city and have wonderfully clean sand and water．The good thing is that getting around in Toronto is easy，since it has a very good public transportsystem．It also has a reputation of being home to many talented computer geniuses．So，if youˈre hoping to work in the technology industry，Toronto is a place to consider moving to．With all this to offer，itˈs not surprising that this Canadian city is an attractive destination，whether youˈre going on a vacation or even looking for a home．5.What do people think of Toronto in Canada？______A. A place people used to visit most．B. The largest city in Canada．C. The most expensive city．D. An open and tolerant place．6.What can we learn about Toronto？______A. People can experience different cultures．B. 12.5% of the residents are from France．C. Vietnamese foods are the most popular．D. People can appreciate only African music．7.What make people think Toronto a mystery？______A. Computer geniuses．B. Residents．C. Diverse cultures．D. Beaches.CAs Congress and the public wrestle with the Facebook scandal（丑闻），many people are now realizing the risks of data collection to them．Facebook recently admitted that nearly all of its 2.2 billion users have had data scraped（篡改）by "ill-natured" people or companies．The firm itself has joined calls for better privacy（隐私）regulations．For years，watchdogs have been warning about sharing information with data-collecting companies．Most casual internet users are only now realizing how easy and common it is for irresponsible and unknown organizations to collect detailed digital data of them．They do this by combining the separate bits of information consumers have given up to e-tailers，health sites，quiz apps and countless other digital services．A study from researchers at the University of Queensland shows that staying off of Facebook for five days can actually lower levels of the stress in the body．Yet despite the study，and the recent DeleteFacebook movement，Facebook user statistics remain strong．As scholars of public responsibility and digital media systems，we know that the business of social media is based on user data and offering it for sale．There's no single way for them toprotect data as many users might expect．Like the social pollution of fake news，bullying （欺诈）and junk mail that Facebook's platform spreads，the company's privacy crisis also results from a power imbalance-Facebook knows nearly everything about its users，who know little to nothing about it．It's not enough for people to delete their Facebook accounts．Nor is it likely that anyone will successfully replace it with a nonprofit alternative centering on privacy and responsibility．Besides，this problem is not specific just to Facebook! Other companies，including Google and Amazon，also gather and use extensive personal data，and are locked in a digital arms race that we believe threatens to destroy privacy altogether．8.What does the underlined word "this" in the second paragraph refer to？______A. Sharing information with data-collecting．B. Collecting detailed digital data of consumers．C. Combining the separate information of companies．D. Quiz apps and countless other digital services．9.We can infer from the text that protecting personal data is ______ ．A. difficultB. easyC. voluntaryD. dangerous10.What would be the best title for the text？______A. The Personal Data of People．B. The Online Quiz App．C. The Business of Facebook．D. Facebook's Privacy Troubles．11.What will the writer most probably discuss next？______A. Policy for Google and Amazon．B. Business pattern of Facebook．C. Age range of Facebook consumers．D. Measures about personal data security．DWhere does the meat on our table come from？It usually comes from livestock like chickens and cows．But did you know that meat can also be made in a lab？US company JUST has announced that lab-grown meat could be on some，restaurant menus in the United States and Asia by the end of 2018，The Independent reported．"These meats include chicken nuggets （鸡块），sausage and foie gras （鹤肝酱），" Josh Tetrick，CEO of JUST，told The Independent．Lab meat is sometimes referred to as "clean meat"．It is made using the stem cells（干细胞）of living livestock．The cells need to be grownin a lab for a few weeks．For example，making a hamburger patty（肉饼）takes about nine weeks，CNN reported．This is faster than raising a cow，which usually takes over 20 weeks．The first clean meat was a beef burger that was produced in 2013，but it was said to taste quite dry．How does clean meat taste now？Clean meat supporters told CNN that they think it tastes just like traditional meat．Clean meat has other advantages．It is healthier than traditional meat．Meat producers can control what type of Fat goes into the meat．They can produce clean meat that contains healthy fats，such as omega-3 fatty acids（脂肪酸）．This kind of fat is good for people's hearts．Clean meat can also help to solve global warming．According to The Washington Post，about 14.5 percent of the planet's greenhouse gas emissions（排放）come from raising livestock．That's more than the emissions from every car，train，ship and airplane in the world combined．It is predicted that switching to clean meat could lower greenhouse gas emissions by 96 percent，The Independent reported．12.Where may the meat we eat come from in future？______A. Companies．B. Greenhouses．C. Labs．D. Restaurants．13.What can be used to make "clean meat"？______A. Stem cells．B. Fatty acids．C. Hamburger patties．D. Chicken nuggets．14.What is the advantage of clean meat？______A. It is fatty．B. It is healthy．C. It is free．D. It is smelly．15.What do we know about dean meat from the last paragraph？______A. It comes from livestock．B. It can be switched off．C. It results in global warming．D. It benefits environment．二、阅读七选五（本大题共4小题，共10.0分）How do students manage to complete a huge number of assignments and still find the time to have fun？Time management! (1) ．Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of college too．Give yourself a treat (2) ．For example，if you have a task for an hour，promise yourself to have coffee and biscuits if you manage to do that in time．It is a nice motivation to beproductive．Learn something new all the time．Many people who graduate from college think that they've learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study．(3) ．Read books，learn new skills and languages．It'll all make you smarter and more productive．Have fun! Working non-stop is always a bad idea．Human bodies and minds need to have rest to be productive．If you regularly have fun and rest，you should be energetic and productive．(4) ．(5) ．Students most often have different kinds of classes during a day．It helps them balance different subjects，change the way of thinking and simply not to get bored with sticking to one thing for too long：It is also useful to balance tasks at work．Thus，you will do them faster because your brain won't get burdened by one-type tasks．A．Balance your tasksB．Complete your tasksC．Students should learn to use their time rightD．They think they have already learned a lotE．However，you still need to give some work to your brainF．Thus，you will do your work faster and save a lot of timeG．You can give yourself some small treats for finishing small tasks16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）It was still raining．The shop lady was ready to (20)．No，please don't，Tammy (21)．I'm lost and I have nowhere to go．She had (22) her mind to stay where she was because she was sure that her mom would be back to get her．(23)，she had been here for so long and why no one had come．She thought it for the hundredth time．In the distance she heard a vehicle engine (24)prayed it was her mom or dad in their car．She was (25)when she saw that it was a school bus filled with kids．Her eyes fixed on the bus．Her brain got busy wondering if she should (26)the bus and if she did so，then how would (27) help her，because she didn't know where she (28)．Suddenly she saw a huge (29)monster in the bus．She was really (30) and began to run．Then the school bus was chasing after her．"Tammy!" a soft (31) voice called and someone (32) touched her shoulder．"Mom!" Tammy said in (33)，tears of joy rolling down her face．"Were you having a bad (34)，honey？" she heard her darling mom ask．"Yes mom，'' she said (35)．"I was lost and being chased by a school bus and a huge green monster!"Her mother laughed (36) and hugged Tammy close．"You poor dear!" she said，"Dreams can (37)seem so real，right？" Tammy (38)her head in agreement and snuggled（依偎）closer "But you're safe and warm and home!" Tammy sighed in(39)．20. A. arrive B. show C. leave D. come21. A. thought B. worried C. hesitated D. laughed22. A. relied on B. made up C. dealt with D. gave up23. A. Finally B. Therefore C. Besides D. However24. A. but B. and C. or D. for25. A. proud B. comfortable C. strange D. disappointed26. A. start B. get off C. stop D. run after27. A. her Dad B. her MomC. the monsterD. the bus driver28. A. stayed B. lived C. hided D. waited29. A. red B. white C. green D. yellow30. A. scared B. puzzled C. offended D. greeted31. A. similar B. ordinary C. different D. familiar32. A. quickly B. gently C. partly D. easily33. A. relief B. surprise C. regret D. sorrow34. A. memory B. idea C. habit D. dream35. A. eagerly B. angrily C. cautiously D. secretly36. A. calmly B. slowly C. softly D. strangely37. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. once38. A. waved B. nodded C. dropped D. raised39. A. contentment B. doubt C. surprise D. patience四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）40.Hans was the manager of a food company in the United States．In the beginning，Hanswasn't very well-known，so he tried his best to make (1) （he）famous．In 1957，a (2) （nation）exposition was held in Chicago．In order to promote his products，Hans applied (3) a stall（展位）at the exposition．As most of the goods (4) （show）in the exposition were already well-known，(5) director of the exposition chose to arrange Hans 5 products in a very ordinary small attic（阁楼）．Many visitors came to the exposition．(6) ，few people visited Hans，stall．Hans was very worried about this．The first two (7) （day）did not go well，but at the end of the second day，Hans got an idea．He spent the night (8) （prepare）．On the third day，many small bronze（青铜色的）plates started appearing around the exposition．Each of the plates was carved with the phrase，"Whoever (9) （pick）up this plate can go to the Hans Food Company stall in the exhibition hairs attic for asouvenir．" Just as Hans expected，the small attic was soon crowded．Hans，idea (10) （praise）and many reporters wrote about it．Therefore，Hans' products quickly became famous．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Last Christmas, my mother got smartphone as her Christmas gift. Few days late, sheinformed me of that she had been using the phone to keep track of "all her important dates"，which made me curious. As I knew, she wasn't always the person who loves and knew the high-tech things. She was trying to figure out what to use the new phone during those days!I was impressed that she has apparently been using the calendar app to stay organize. Andthen she turned his phone over to uncover the sticky note with a list of upcoming birthday.As I tarted laughing, Mom asked confused, "What's wrong？"六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假如你是李华，你的微博好友Tom来信说想了解你的英语阅读情况，请你按照以下要点，给他回信．1．你的英语阅读习惯和兴趣；2．你在英语阅读中遇到的困难．注意：1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．词数：100词左右．Dear Tom，______Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据文章的句子On New York's Upper West Side he has a Gallery pear planted above the subway， describin g how the city's sounds affect the tree's growth．可知，Haskell在地铁上面种了一棵Gallery 桃树．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据文章的句子Howrey's new novel was inspired by a 2011news report on Mars 500可知， The Wanderers是以新闻报道为基础的．故选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章的句子She gives equal time to Yoshi， Sergei and Helen， a crew of three astronauts from Japan，Russia and the US，可知，Sergei来自俄罗斯．故选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据文章Douglas Coupland， Bit Rot下面的句子Canadian writer， designer and artist Coupland names his new collection of stories and essay s for a digital archiving term describing how files can be freely sorted．可知，Douglas Coupland写了故事和散文集．故选C．本文为应用文．文章介绍三本书的作者，具体介绍书的内容，书的特点．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．5.【答案】【解析】【文章大意】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了加拿大的多伦多是人们参观并梦想生活的城市之一．【关键字】Toronto.1．D．细节理解题．根据文章But most importantly， Toronto is very open and tolerant可知人们对加拿大多伦多的看法是一个开放和宽容的地方；故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据文章The city， the capital of the region of Ontario， is one of the world's most multicultural citie s．The fact that 140 languages are spoken in the city tells a story可知在多伦多人们可以体验到不同的文化；故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章This multicultural background is probably one of the reasons that many people consider it a mysterious place可知是不同的文化使人们认为多伦多是个谜；故选C．8.【答案】【解析】1-4 BADD1．B．推理判断题．根据"They do this by combining the separate bits of information consumers have given up to e-tailers，health sites，quiz apps and countless other digital services．"可知"this"指的是"收集消费者详细的数字数据"．故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据""There's no single way for them to protect data as many users might expect．Like the social pollution of fake news，bullying（欺诈）and junk mail that Facebook's platform spreads可知我们可以从文中推断，保护个人资料是困难的．故选A．3．D．推理判断题．根据"Facebook recently admitted that nearly all of its 2.2 billion users have had data scraped（篡改）by "ill-natured" people or companies．The firm itself has joined calls for better privacy（隐私）regulations"可知"Facebook's Privacy Troubles．Facebook的隐私问题"是本文最好的题目．故选D．4．D．推理判断题．根据"Other companies，including Google and Amazon，also gather and use extensive personal data，and are locked in a digital arms race that we believe threatens to destroy privacy altogether．"可知作者接下来会讨论个人资料安全措施．．故选D．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，文章主要介绍了随着国会和公众与Facebook丑闻的斗争，许多人现在意识到数据收集的风险．Facebook最近承认，其22亿用户中几乎所有人都有被"恶意"的人或公司刮过的数据．该公司自己也加入了要求更好的隐私保护条例的行列．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．12.【答案】【解析】1．C．细节理解题，根据第一段US company JUST has announced that lab-grown meat could be on some，restaurant menus in the United States and Asia by the end of 2018，The Independent reported．可知美国公司刚刚宣布，在2018年底之前，在美国和亚洲，实验室培育的肉可以在一些餐馆菜单上使用，可知我们将来吃的肉可能来自实验室，故选C．2．A．细节理解题，根据第二段Lab meat is sometimes referred to as "clean meat"．It is made using the stem cells（干细胞）of living livestock．可知清洁的肉是由干细胞制造的，故选A．3．B．细节理解题，根据第四段Clean meat has other advantages．It is healthier than traditional meat．可知清洁的肉比传统的肉更健康，故选B．4．D．细节理解题，根据最后一段Clean meat can also help to solve global warming．可知清洁的肉有助于解决全球变暖问题，即对环境有利，故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了未来我们可以在实验室制造出清洁肉，这种肉对我们来说更健康．阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力．常考的题型有：推理判断题；主旨大意题；细节理解题；猜测词意题．近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式：写作态度判断题和文章结构题．解题时，在读懂文章的基础上，还有特别注意掌握题型的特征，尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆：细节题是文章信息的再现；推断题是文章信息的提取．本题是广告类文章，考查主要是以细节题为主，细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有：夸大，缩小，张冠李戴，偷梁换柱，无中生有等，做题时要看清看准．16.【答案】【解析】1．C．推理判断题．句意：学生应该学会正确使用他们的时间．根据Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of college too．可知，这里有一些有效的时间管理技巧，可以在大学之外使用．故选C．2．G．推理判断题．句意：你可以给自己一些小奖励来完成小任务．根据Give yourself a treat 可知，给自己一个礼物．故选G．3．E．推理判断题．句意：但是，你仍然需要给你的大脑做一些工作．根据Read books， learn new skills and languages． It'll all make you smarter and more productiv e．可知，阅读书籍，学习新的技能和语言．它会让你更聪明，更高效．故选E．4．F．推理判断题．句意：因此，您将更快地完成工作并节省大量时间．根据If you regularly have fun and rest， you should be energetic and productive．可知，如果你经常有乐趣和休息，你应该充满活力和生产力．故选F．5．A．推理判断题．句意：平衡你的任务．根据It is also useful to balance tasks at work． Thus， you will do them faster because your brain won't get burdened by one-type tasks．可知，平衡工作中的任务也很有用．因此，你会更快地做到这一点，因为你的大脑不会被一种类型的任务所困．故选A．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文，主要讲述了大学生如何正确使用时间的一些方法．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子．20.【答案】【解析】1-5CABDB 6-10DCDBC 11-15ADBAD 16-20ACCBA1．C．考查动词．结合下文No， please don't可知此处说的是"商店小姐准备离开了"，由此可知答案选C．2．A．考查动词．thought 想，认为；worried 担心；hesitated 犹豫不决；laughed 笑，结合语境可知此处表达的意思是"Tammy想，不要走，请不要离开"，故选A．3．B．考查动词短语．relied on 依靠；made up 编造，虚构，组成；dealt with 处理，对付；gave up 放弃，根据语境可知此处表达"她下定决心呆在原地"，make up one's mind to do sth．意思是下定决心去做某事，由此可知答案选B．4．D．考查副词．finally 最后；therefore 因此；besides 而且；however 然而，结合语境可知此处应表达一种转折关系，因此答案选D．5．B．考查连词．根据上下文可知这里说的是"在远处，她听到一辆汽车发动机，祈祷是她的妈妈或爸爸在他们的车里．"，由此可知In the distance she heard a vehicle engine 与后面的prayed it was her mom or dad in their car 是并列关系，因此答案选B．6． D．考查形容词．根据后面的when she saw that it was a school bus filled with kids可知当她看到校车里坐满学生时，她很失望，因此答案选D．7．C．考查动词．start 开始，发动；get off 下车；stop 停止，阻止；run after 追赶，追求，结合语境可知此处表达"她的脑海里一直想着她是否应该让车停下来"，由此可知答案选C．8．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据上文内容可知"她一直想着她是否应该让车停下来"，因此这里说的是"如果她这么做，司机会如何帮助她呢？因为司机不知道她住在哪里．"由此可知答案选D．9．B．考查动词．结合语境"…and if she did so， then how would （8）help her， because she didn't know where she （9）___"可知此处表达"由于司机不知道她住在哪里"，因此答案选B．10．C．考查形容词及预警理解．根据下文语境"Yes mom， '' she said （16）____． "I was lost and being chased by a school bus and a huge green monster!"可知这个怪物是绿色的，因此答案选C．11．A．考查形容词．scared 害怕的；puzzled 困惑的；offend 冒犯；greet 致意，问候，根据前面Suddenly she saw a huge （10）monster in the bus可知此处表达"她真的很害怕，开始跑"，因此答案选A．12． D．考查形容词．similar 相似的；ordinary 普通的，平常的；different 不同的；familiar熟悉的，结合下文可知此处是妈妈熟悉的（familiar）声音，因此答案选D．13．B．考查副词．quickly 快地，迅速地；gently 轻轻地，温柔地；partly 部分地；easily 容易地，结合下文可知这里是妈妈轻轻地抚摸着他的肩膀，由此可知答案选B．14．A．考查名词．relief 宽慰，安心，减轻；surprise 惊讶；regret 后悔，遗憾；sorrow 悲伤，结合下文tears of joy rolling down her face可知此处表示塔米如释重负地喊了一声"妈妈"，in relief 意为"如释重负地"．因此答案选A．15．D．考查名词及上下文理解．根据下文"You poor dear!" she said， "Dreams can （18）seem so real， right？" 可知塔米的妈妈问她做了一个恶梦吗？因此答案选D．16．A．考查副词及语境理解．eagerly 急切地；angrily 生气地；cautiously 小心地；secretly 秘密地，通过语境可知塔米刚从恶梦中醒来，自己感到很害怕，因此当妈妈问她做恶梦了吗的时候，她应该很急切的回答妈妈的话，由此可知答案选A．17．C．考查副词及语境理解．calmly 冷静地；slowly 慢慢地；softly 轻轻地；strangely 奇怪地，结合语境可知此处表达她的母亲温柔地笑了笑，紧紧拥抱塔米，这显示出妈妈对塔米的疼爱，因此答案选C．18．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据塔米做的恶梦让她很害怕可知此处妈妈说"梦有时似乎很真实，对吗？"，由此可知答案选C更恰当，其他选项与语境不符．19．B．考查动词．wave 挥舞，挥动；nod 点头；drop 掉下；raise 抬起，举起，根据语境可知塔米点了点头表示同意妈妈的话，由此可知答案选B．20．A．考查名词．contentment 满意，满足；doubt 怀疑；surprise 惊讶；patience 耐心，根据上下文可知此处表达塔米很知足地叹了口气，in contentment 知足地，由此可知答案选A，其他选项与语境不符．文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是一个小女孩Tammy做了一个恶梦，在梦中她迷路了，无处可去，只好在原处等爸爸或妈妈来接，然而很长时间都没有等到，这时来了一辆校车，她挣扎着是不是要上校车，这时突然车上有一个绿色怪物，她很害怕，然而校车和怪物在追赶她，这时她的妈妈叫醒了她，然后她给妈妈讲述了做梦的事情．本题是完形填空．完形填空注重考查考生整体把握文意的能力，做题时首先要通读全文，了解大意，在此基础上要结合上下文语境以及一些语言和语法知识做出正确的选择．40.【答案】【解析】1．himself．考查代词．主语和宾语为同一个人，用反身代词himself作宾语．2．national．考查形容词．exposition是名词，要用形容词修饰作定语．3．for．考查介词．apply for意为"申请"，是固定搭配．4．shown/showed考查过去分词．goods与show之间是动宾关系，用过去分词作定语．5．the．考查冠词．director后有介词短语of the exposition用后置定语，用the表示特指．6．However．考查副词．however表示转折，尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为"可是""仍然"等．可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开．7．days．考查名词复数．day是可数名词，其前有two修饰时要用复数形式．8．preparing．考查动名词．spend time/money （in）doing sth．意为"花费时间（金钱）做某事"，其中in可以省略．9．picks．考查主谓一致．代词Whoever表示单数概念，且在直接引语中指的是现在的情况，要用一般现在时的单数形式．10．was praised考查动词时态和语态．idea与praise之间是动宾关系，且事情已发生，要用一般过去时的被动语态．本文主要讲述汉斯作为一家食品公司的经理并不出名，但他尽力要让自己出名．1957年，一次全国性的食品展览会在芝加哥举办，他申请了一个展位，展览会的馆长把他的商品放在一个很小的阁楼里，因此很少有人去参观．到了第三天，在展览会的周围有许多青铜色的小盘子，每个上面刻有"谁拿起盘子展览会汉斯的食品公司摊位会有一份纪念品"．正如汉斯所预料的那样，小阁楼里挤满了人群．在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．41.【答案】Last Christmas, my mother got ∧smartphone as her Christmas gift. Few days late， she infor med me of that she had been using the phone to keep track of "all her important dates"， whi ch made me curious. As I knew, she wasn't always the person who loves and knew the high-t ech things. She was trying to figure out what to use the new phone during those days! I was i mpressed that she has apparently been using the calendar app to stay organize． And then s he turned his phone over to uncover the sticky note with a list of upcoming birthday． As I tarted laughing, Mom asked confused， "What's wrong？"详解：1．加a.考查不定冠词．smartphone是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指．2．late改为later.考查副词．later用于一段具体时间之后，表示从过去或将来算起的多长时间以后，但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后．3．去掉of.考查词语用法．inform后可加宾语再接that引导从句，但不能直接跟that引导从句．因此of是多余的，要去掉．4．loves改为loved.考查动词时态．and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，loved与knew是并列谓语，都用一般过去时态．5．what改为how.考查疑问词．此处是"what+不定式"结构作宾语．6．has改为had.考查动词时态．use发生在impress之前，要用过去完成进行时态．7．organize改为organized.考查形容词．stay是连系动词，后接形容词作表语．8．his改为her.考查代词．her指代文中提到的mother,要用代词her.9．birthday改为birthdays.考查名词复数．birthday是可数名词，其前有a list of修饰时要用复数形式．10．confused改为confusedly.考查副词．ask是动词，要用副词修饰．【解析】本文主要讲述作者的母亲去年圣诞节礼物是智能手机，几天后，她便用手机来记录她所有的重要日子，这使作者很好奇．因为她并不是爱好和了解高技术的人．当他对母亲用手机所做的事情发笑时，母亲迷惑地问："怎么啦？"高考短文改错题的形式有说明文，短文故事，书信等，具有很强的实用性．短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际，从表面上看类似一篇学生习作．首先，通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，。
贵州省凯里市第一中学2018届高三下学期《黄金卷》第四套模拟考试 英语
凯里一中2018届高三下学期《黄金卷》第四套模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AFour Most Beautiful Art Museums in ChinaYu Qingcheng Gallery, TianjinYu Qingcheng is a sculpture artist from North China’s Tianjin, famous for his clay figures depicting lives of people in rural China. The Yu Qingcheng Gallery stands in mountains of Jinian county, spanning an area of 1,800 square meters. Designed by the Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tianjin University, the gallery features a distinguishing “manifold” structure with different shapes of the buildings, which form a continuous flowing and changing physical space.M Woods Museum, BeijingM Woods is an independent, not-for-profit art museum founded in 2014 by collectors Lin Han and Lei Wanying，and co-founded by Huang ufii. It’s built in a former munitions (军需品) factory, with renovations using translucent materials. M Woods opens to the public with a permanent collection based on the founders’ private collecti on of international art.Gongwang Art Museum, HanghouThe Gongwang Art Museum is one of the most recent designs of famed Chinese architect Wang Shu, who became the first Chinese to win the Priter Architecture Prie in 2012. The museum stands along rivers in the Fuchun Mountains in East China’s Fuyang, Hanghou city, where legendary painter Huang Gongwang (1269 -1354), of the Yuan Dynasty, lived and finished his masterpiece scroll painting Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains.Sifang Art Museum, NanjingThe Sifang Art Museum has been praised by many as one of the best private art museums in China,nestled in mountains in suburban Nanjing, East China’s Jiangsu province. The museum also features a lae one which is open for public visits.1. Which is the characteristic of Yu Qingcheng?A. The clay sculpture.B. The unique structure.C. The images of rural life.D. The wide area.2. How is M Woods Museum different from the other museums?A. It is an unprofitable museum.B. It displays private collection.C. It is named after a famous architect.D. It opens to the public.3. At which museum can you enjoy beautiful lae scenery?A. Gongwang Art Museum.B. Sifang Art Museum.C. M Woods Museum.D. Yu Qingcheng Gallery.BMy mom loved wearing the neclace with five figurines (雕像) given by my grandma. She said it was a way to eep the grandids close to her heart. The thing was that you never new how many grandids were close to her heart. Some days all five might be on the chain; other days there might be only three or four.If one of the grandids behaved badly, she would fling his/her figurine around to the bac of the chain. She told them that they could come bac to the front of the neclace and join the others when they improved bad behaviors. She was a matriarch who new how to hold a crowd.Her behaviors reminded me of the Great Pillow Caper. Once, Mom and Dad, completely out of mind, rented a huge van to tae 11 of us a fair distance to a family reunion. It was a tight fit, full of crying babies and bad-tempered ids. Quarrels mounted on the long drive home，A conflict happened between a couple of the ids over a pillow.Grandma demanded the pillow be passed up front to her and announced she would “dispose” of the matter. Someone yelled, “Do it, Grand ma! Show them what you，re made of!” The fighting stopped immediately and those children, now all adults, are eceptionally well-behaved on long car-trips.The grandma’s baton (指挥棒) has been passed to the net generation. With grandma’s neclace，it seems that I, too, have a means of holding a crowd. Now, there are nine little figurines on the chain. Occasionally, chaos erupts when we are all together and one of the grandids will run over, chec the neclace to mae sure heor she is still in place, and then tae off yelling, “I’m still on the neclace!” “For now you are! Don’t mish it!”4. What does the each figurine stand for?A. Grandid.B. Love.C. Wealth.D. Happiness.5. Why did my mother move her figurine around to the bac of the chain?A. Because she wan ted to correct grandid’s bad behaviors.B. Because the grandids made her annoyed.C. Because she new how to hold a crowd.D. Because she wanted to eep her grandma close to her heart.6. How did grandma dispose the pillow caper?A. Violently.B. Indifferently.C. Unfairly.D. Wisely.7. What can be a suitable title for the tet?A. Children are what the mothers areB. My grandma a powerful personC. Love is where the figurines areD. The neclace a special batonCDo you have an adventurous spirit and some serious money to bum? A company called Orion Span wants to organie your net vacation—to outer space.For just $9.5 million, Orion Span will tae you on a 12-day journey 200 miles above the Earth’s surface to Aurora Station, and it is called “the first luury hotel in space.” The company epects to open the hotel in late 2021 and host its first guests in 2022. When operational, the hotel will host si people at a time, including two crew members.Before embaring on your journey to space, you’ll go through a three-month certification program. The first phase will be completed online，and then you’ll head to the company’s Houston facility for in-person training.During their stay...travelers will enjoy the ehilaration of ero gravity and fly freely throughout Aurora Station, gae at the northern and southern aurora through the many windows, soar over their hometowns, tae part in research eperiments such as growing food while in orbit (which they can tae home with them as the ultimate souvenir), revel in a virtual reality eperience on the holodec, and stay in touch or live stream with their loved ones bac home via high-speed wireless Internet access.Orion Span’s ambitions don’t end with operating a luury hotel in space. “We will later sell dedicated modules as th e world’s first condominiums (私人公寓) in space,” CEO and Founder Fran Bunger said in a statement. “Future Aurora owners can live in, visit, or sublease (转租) their space condominiums.”8. What can we now from the passage?A. The Aurora Station can hold eight guests at a time.B. The space travel is just open to the rich.C. The outer program needs three-month online training.D. The travelers can conduct real-time conversations with their family.9. What does the underlined word “embaring on” in Paragraph 3 pr obably mean?A. eep on.B. Start off.C. Prepare for.D. End up.10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The owner of the space hotel has the right to sell it.B. The hotel in space will be more luurious.C. Anybody can afford to go to the outer space in the future.D. The Orion Span will epand its business further.11. What is the Fran Bunger’s attitude to the future of the space journey?A. Doubtful.B. Optimistic.C. Objective.D. Conservative.D“What we define as pain usually has to do with a nervous system,” Ane Stepphun, an ecologist at the Free University of Berlin, says. When you put your hand too close to a hot stove, nerve cells send an alert to your brain. Your brain decodes that signal as burning pain, which causes you to pull your hand away before any serious damage is done. Plants don’t have nerves or brains, so they can’t feel pain lie we do. “But plants definitely do recognie when something is hurting them，” Steppuhn says. And since they can’t escape a potentially dangerous situation, they need other ways of fighting bac.The biggest threat to a plant’s life is getting eaten. Some plants stop herbivores from chewing on them by growing thorns or sharp little hairs，lie a rose or a cactus does. Other plants produce bad-tasting or even poisonous chemicals, which force a would-be attacer to abandon its meal.But a plant called bittersweet nightshade does something even more ingenious, Steppuhn discovered.When a slug chews holes in a nightshade’s leaf, liquid begins drippin g out of the edges of the wound, almost as if the plant were bleeding. The liquid is sugary nectar, and it happens to be a favorite food of ants. In order to collect the nectar, the ants swarm all over the injured nightshade plant and attac anything that stands in their way.Plants also release certain chemicals into the air when they are being eaten. People usually can’t detect these subtle smells. But wasps can. When a wasp senses a cry for help, it races to the scene of the crime. If it finds the right ind of insects chowing down on the plant, the wasp interrupts the bug^ meal by laying its eggs inside the bug’s body. Although plants may loo lie passive victims, they have armies of cold-blooded illers at their bec and call.12. Why does author give us the eample about touching a hot stove in Para. 1?A. To eplain pain is a nervous sensation.B. To prove the nervous system is part of the body.C. To advise people to eep away from a hot stove.D. To state how the nervous system carries messages.13. According to the passage, which statement is NOT correct?A. The central nervous system is responsible for human pain.B. Plants don5t feel pain the same way people do.C. A cactus protects itself by producing bad chemicals.D. Some plants can rely on animals to protect themselves.14. Which animal attac slugs to get to a plant’s sweet liquid?A. Wasps.B. Ants.C. Bees.D. Snails.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. How plants act when they sense danger.B. How the human’s nervous system wors.C. How the plants call wasps to ill their enemies.D. Why plants can’t feel pain lie people do.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题
2018届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers go to the bookstore?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a plane.B. On a bus.C. In a taxi.3. What did the woman do?A. Went to the hospital.B. Took care of the injured.C. Picked up a friend’s son at school.4. When will the party lake place?A. At 7:15 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 7:45 pm.5. How did the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Worried.C. Doubtful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Which does the woman like best?A. The bedroom.B. The living room.C. The kitchen.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Salesman and customer.C. Colleagues.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。
教育最新K12贵州省凯里市第一中学2018届高三英语11月适应性考试试题(含解析)
贵州省凯里市第一中学2018届高三英语11月适应性考试试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. Th e woman’s money is fake.B. He will pay for the meal.C. he meal wasn’t good.2. What is the probable relationship between them?A. Workmates.B. Strangers.C. Wife and husband.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. In the teacher's office.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She used to love jazz.B. She likes jazz now.C. She likes rock-and-roll now.5. What does the man advise the woman to do for her parents?A. Buy some gifts for them.B. Give them more money.C. Spend more time with them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【学期】贵州省黔东南州2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题含Word版含解析
【关键字】学期贵州省黔东南州2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个中，选出最佳选项。
ATracking Shots: This Week in FilmThe Incomparable Rose HartmanQuad CinemaSaturday to SundayIt is a gorgeously shot, sharply edited portrait of photographer Hartman, who in the 1970s and 1980s haunted Studio 54. Hartman made a career of capturing fashion designers, models, musicians, and movie stars in half-guarded moments, somewhere between unaware and aping for the lens. ChurchillAngelika Film CenterMonday to TuesdayTwentieth century’s most awesome leader, a man whose history includes two world wars! But what happens when the story being told feels emotionally false and factually bogus? Churchill, a new drama starring the great Brian Cox, is so full of movie cliches that it’s sometimes hard not to giggle—and oneshould never laugh at the prime minister.Handsome DevilCinema VillageThursday to FridayThe Ireland of the teen film Handsome Devil is a place where young boys are encouraged to do only one thing: play rugby. If rugby isn’t your thing, or if you dig things that aren’t rugby-related, you’re immediately dismissed as gay. That’s unfortunately the case for the main character—ginger-haired Ned. Indeed, it’s more like a coming of age film than a comedy.Past LifeLandmark SunshineWednesdayAlthough Past Life is based on real events, Avi Nesher’s latest film plays unapologetically like melodrama(情节剧)—a bit too much at times. Its insistence that guilt-ridden Baruch Milch can recite to his daughters, more than thirty years later, every single word he wrote in a notebook while hiding from the Nazis in Poland during World War II strains credulity.1. Which film may interest people who like taking pictures?A. ChurchillB. Past LifeC. Handsome DevilD. The Incomparable Rose Hartman2. Where can the audience go to enjoy a comedy this week?A. Quad CinemaB. Angelika Film CenterC. Cinema VillageD. Landmark Sunshine3. What do we know about the film Past life?A. It is fictional.B. It was shown on weekend.C. Avi Nesher was the main character.D. It was concerned with the life of Jewish.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D【解析】文章主要介绍了本周上映的四部影片。
贵州省凯里市第一中学2018届高三下学期《黄金卷》第四套模拟考试 英语
凯里一中2018届高三下学期《黄金卷》第四套模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AFour Most Beautiful Art Museums in ChinaYu Qingcheng Gallery, TianjinYu Qingcheng is a sculpture artist from North China’s Tianjin, famous for his clay figures depicting lives of people in rural China. The Yu Qingcheng Gallery stands in mountains of Jinian county, spanning an area of 1,800 square meters. Designed by the Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tianjin University, the gallery features a distinguishing “manifold” structure with different shapes of the buildings, which form a continuous flowing and changing physical space.M Woods Museum, BeijingM Woods is an independent, not-for-profit art museum founded in 2014 by collectors Lin Han and Lei Wanying，and co-founded by Huang ufii. It’s built in a former munitions (军需品) factory, with renovations using translucent materials. M Woods opens to the public with a permanent collection based on the founders’ private collecti on of international art.Gongwang Art Museum, HanghouThe Gongwang Art Museum is one of the most recent designs of famed Chinese architect Wang Shu, who became the first Chinese to win the Priter Architecture Prie in 2012. The museum stands along rivers in the Fuchun Mountains in East China’s Fuyang, Hanghou city, where legendary painter Huang Gongwang (1269 -1354), of the Yuan Dynasty, lived and finished his masterpiece scroll painting Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains.Sifang Art Museum, NanjingThe Sifang Art Museum has been praised by many as one of the best private art museums in China,nestled in mountains in suburban Nanjing, East China’s Jiangsu province. The museum also features a lae one which is open for public visits.1. Which is the characteristic of Yu Qingcheng?A. The clay sculpture.B. The unique structure.C. The images of rural life.D. The wide area.2. How is M Woods Museum different from the other museums?A. It is an unprofitable museum.B. It displays private collection.C. It is named after a famous architect.D. It opens to the public.3. At which museum can you enjoy beautiful lae scenery?A. Gongwang Art Museum.B. Sifang Art Museum.C. M Woods Museum.D. Yu Qingcheng Gallery.BMy mom loved wearing the neclace with five figurines (雕像) given by my grandma. She said it was a way to eep the grandids close to her heart. The thing was that you never new how many grandids were close to her heart. Some days all five might be on the chain; other days there might be only three or four.If one of the grandids behaved badly, she would fling his/her figurine around to the bac of the chain. She told them that they could come bac to the front of the neclace and join the others when they improved bad behaviors. She was a matriarch who new how to hold a crowd.Her behaviors reminded me of the Great Pillow Caper. Once, Mom and Dad, completely out of mind, rented a huge van to tae 11 of us a fair distance to a family reunion. It was a tight fit, full of crying babies and bad-tempered ids. Quarrels mounted on the long drive home，A conflict happened between a couple of the ids over a pillow.Grandma demanded the pillow be passed up front to her and announced she would “dispose” of the matter. Someone yelled, “Do it, Grand ma! Show them what you，re made of!” The fighting stopped immediately and those children, now all adults, are eceptionally well-behaved on long car-trips.The grandma’s baton (指挥棒) has been passed to the net generation. With grandma’s neclace，it seems that I, too, have a means of holding a crowd. Now, there are nine little figurines on the chain. Occasionally, chaos erupts when we are all together and one of the grandids will run over, chec the neclace to mae sure heor she is still in place, and then tae off yelling, “I’m still on the neclace!” “For now you are! Don’t mish it!”4. What does the each figurine stand for?A. Grandid.B. Love.C. Wealth.D. Happiness.5. Why did my mother move her figurine around to the bac of the chain?A. Because she wan ted to correct grandid’s bad behaviors.B. Because the grandids made her annoyed.C. Because she new how to hold a crowd.D. Because she wanted to eep her grandma close to her heart.6. How did grandma dispose the pillow caper?A. Violently.B. Indifferently.C. Unfairly.D. Wisely.7. What can be a suitable title for the tet?A. Children are what the mothers areB. My grandma a powerful personC. Love is where the figurines areD. The neclace a special batonCDo you have an adventurous spirit and some serious money to bum? A company called Orion Span wants to organie your net vacation—to outer space.For just $9.5 million, Orion Span will tae you on a 12-day journey 200 miles above the Earth’s surface to Aurora Station, and it is called “the first luury hotel in space.” The company epects to open the hotel in late 2021 and host its first guests in 2022. When operational, the hotel will host si people at a time, including two crew members.Before embaring on your journey to space, you’ll go through a three-month certification program. The first phase will be completed online，and then you’ll head to the company’s Houston facility for in-person training.During their stay...travelers will enjoy the ehilaration of ero gravity and fly freely throughout Aurora Station, gae at the northern and southern aurora through the many windows, soar over their hometowns, tae part in research eperiments such as growing food while in orbit (which they can tae home with them as the ultimate souvenir), revel in a virtual reality eperience on the holodec, and stay in touch or live stream with their loved ones bac home via high-speed wireless Internet access.Orion Span’s ambitions don’t end with operating a luury hotel in space. “We will later sell dedicated modules as th e world’s first condominiums (私人公寓) in space,” CEO and Founder Fran Bunger said in a statement. “Future Aurora owners can live in, visit, or sublease (转租) their space condominiums.”8. What can we now from the passage?A. The Aurora Station can hold eight guests at a time.B. The space travel is just open to the rich.C. The outer program needs three-month online training.D. The travelers can conduct real-time conversations with their family.9. What does the underlined word “embaring on” in Paragraph 3 pr obably mean?A. eep on.B. Start off.C. Prepare for.D. End up.10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The owner of the space hotel has the right to sell it.B. The hotel in space will be more luurious.C. Anybody can afford to go to the outer space in the future.D. The Orion Span will epand its business further.11. What is the Fran Bunger’s attitude to the future of the space journey?A. Doubtful.B. Optimistic.C. Objective.D. Conservative.D“What we define as pain usually has to do with a nervous system,” Ane Stepphun, an ecologist at the Free University of Berlin, says. When you put your hand too close to a hot stove, nerve cells send an alert to your brain. Your brain decodes that signal as burning pain, which causes you to pull your hand away before any serious damage is done. Plants don’t have nerves or brains, so they can’t feel pain lie we do. “But plants definitely do recognie when something is hurting them，” Steppuhn says. And since they can’t escape a potentially dangerous situation, they need other ways of fighting bac.The biggest threat to a plant’s life is getting eaten. Some plants stop herbivores from chewing on them by growing thorns or sharp little hairs，lie a rose or a cactus does. Other plants produce bad-tasting or even poisonous chemicals, which force a would-be attacer to abandon its meal.But a plant called bittersweet nightshade does something even more ingenious, Steppuhn discovered.When a slug chews holes in a nightshade’s leaf, liquid begins drippin g out of the edges of the wound, almost as if the plant were bleeding. The liquid is sugary nectar, and it happens to be a favorite food of ants. In order to collect the nectar, the ants swarm all over the injured nightshade plant and attac anything that stands in their way.Plants also release certain chemicals into the air when they are being eaten. People usually can’t detect these subtle smells. But wasps can. When a wasp senses a cry for help, it races to the scene of the crime. If it finds the right ind of insects chowing down on the plant, the wasp interrupts the bug^ meal by laying its eggs inside the bug’s body. Although plants may loo lie passive victims, they have armies of cold-blooded illers at their bec and call.12. Why does author give us the eample about touching a hot stove in Para. 1?A. To eplain pain is a nervous sensation.B. To prove the nervous system is part of the body.C. To advise people to eep away from a hot stove.D. To state how the nervous system carries messages.13. According to the passage, which statement is NOT correct?A. The central nervous system is responsible for human pain.B. Plants don5t feel pain the same way people do.C. A cactus protects itself by producing bad chemicals.D. Some plants can rely on animals to protect themselves.14. Which animal attac slugs to get to a plant’s sweet liquid?A. Wasps.B. Ants.C. Bees.D. Snails.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. How plants act when they sense danger.B. How the human’s nervous system wors.C. How the plants call wasps to ill their enemies.D. Why plants can’t feel pain lie people do.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
贵州省凯里市第一中学2019届高三下学期模拟考试《黄金卷二》英语试题(word版含解析)
凯里一中2019届高三模拟考试《黄金卷二》英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟2、答题时，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、考号在答题卡上填写清楚3、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在本试题卷上答题无效4、保持答题纸面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱5、考试结束，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回，第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一道。
1. Who will collect the exam papers?A. The manB. The womanC. The teaching assistant2. How often do Janet's parents call her?A. About twice a weekB. About once a monthC. About twice a month3. What will the man probably do now?A. Take a breakB. Wash his car C Do some gardening4. How can the woman’s trip be described?A. ExcitingB. Satisfactory. C Disappointing.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Getting used to American table cultureB. Learning about everyday customsC Dressing for special events第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
贵州省凯里市第一中学2019届高三下学期模拟考试《黄金卷二》英语试题(word版含解析)
凯里一中2019届高三模拟考试《黄金卷二》英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟2、答题时，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、考号在答题卡上填写清楚3、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在本试题卷上答题无效4、保持答题纸面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱5、考试结束，监考员将试卷、答题卡一并收回，第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一道。
1. Who will collect the exam papers?A. The manB. The womanC. The teaching assistant2. How often do Janet's parents call her?A. About twice a weekB. About once a monthC. About twice a month3. What will the man probably do now?A. Take a breakB. Wash his car C Do some gardening4. How can the woman’s trip be described?A. ExcitingB. Satisfactory. C Disappointing.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Getting used to American table cultureB. Learning about everyday customsC Dressing for special events第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
贵州省凯里市第一中学高三英语11月适应性考试试题(含解析)
贵州省凯里市第一中学2018届高三英语11月适应性考试试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. Th e woman’s money is fake.B. He will pay for the meal.C. he meal wasn’t good.2. What is the probable relationship between them?A. Workmates.B. Strangers.C. Wife and husband.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. In the teacher's office.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She used to love jazz.B. She likes jazz now.C. She likes rock-and-roll now.5. What does the man advise the woman to do for her parents?A. Buy some gifts for them.B. Give them more money.C. Spend more time with them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。