一般过去时讲解与练习小学生
小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案
小学一般过去时专项训练题及答案一、动词的过去式变化规则在学习英语的过程中，我们经常需要使用过去时来描述过去发生的事情。
在一般过去时中，动词的变化规则与主语的人称有关。
•对于一般情况下的动词，我们通常在单数第三人称（he/she/it）后加上动词的过去式的后缀“-ed”。
•对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将“y”变为“i”，再加上“-ed”。
•对于以“e”结尾的动词，直接加上“-d”。
•对于以重读闭音节结尾的动词，要双写结尾的辅音字母，再加上“-ed”。
二、练习题请根据上述规则，完成下面的练习题，写出动词的正确过去式形式。
1.buy（购买）2.play（玩耍）3.cook（烹饪）4.study（学习）5.carry（携带）6.try（尝试）7.dance（跳舞）8.stop（停止）9.plan（计划）10.help（帮助）三、答案1.bought2.played3.cooked4.studied5.carried6.tried7.danced8.stopped9.planned10.helped四、知识点总结通过以上练习题，我们了解了动词在一般过去时中的变化规则。
掌握这些规则对于正确使用过去时非常重要。
需要注意的是，一些不规则动词的过去式形式并不按照常规的规则来变换。
因此，在学习过程中，我们需要特别注意这些不规则动词，并进行针对性的练习和记忆。
希望以上的练习题对于小学生来说能够帮助加深对一般过去时的理解，提高正确使用过去时的能力。
祝大家学习进步！。
小学英语语法知识讲解(一般过去时)
一般过去时的概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 如：last year, yesterday等；yesterday morning， one day，last year，two days ago， two hours ago, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…),
例如： I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
动词过去时的构成
动词过去式的构成： 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。
含有be动词的句型结构
主语＋ＢＥ＋表语． 否定式: 主语+BE(am is are)+NOT+ 表语. 疑问式： BE(Am Is Are)+主语 ＋表语？
一般现在时： 肯定式:
肯定式: 主语＋ＢＥ＋表语． 否定式： 主语＋ＢＥ（was were)+NOT+表语． 疑问式： BE(Was Were)+主语 ＋表语？
Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday. ______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday? ______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. . I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
(完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
一般过去时1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, an hour ago, the other day, ,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago… just now,in the past等。
Where did you go just now?2）谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed,I was tired last night，昨天晚上我很累。
We visited the museum yesterday.昨天我们参观了那个博物馆。
二、一般过去时的构成1.was/were+形容词/名词/...如I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.去年格林女士不是一个老师。
系动词be的过去式为am,is→was are→were第一人称单数(I)/第三人称单数(he/she/it)+was第二人称单数(you)/各人称复数(we/you/they)+were.2.实义动词的过去式+其他成分My mother went shopping yesterday.我妈妈昨天去购物了。
His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.他叔叔2014年在北京工作。
三、一般过去时的句式四、动词过去式的变化规则3 used toused to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。
Mother used to take a walk. (过去常常散步)二、构成及变化1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
小学英语一般过去时态讲解及习题ppt课件
A: What day_i_s_ it today ? B: It _is_ Sunday. A: What day _w_a_s_it yesterday?B: It_w_a_s_Saturday. A: What day _w_a_s_ it the day before yesterday ?
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It was sunny.
The vacations were great .
How was the weather ? How were the vacations ?
I did my homework yesterday.
What did you …do…?
She played soccer last Sunday.
Did they have…?
My father went to the beach three years ago.
Did your father go…?
Tom and Jack studied for the test three days
ago. Did Tom and Jack study…?
I did my homework yesterday.
Did you do…?
Sshe play…?
He cleaned his room last week.
Did he clean…?
They had a summer camp last weekend.
What did she …do…?
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Exercise 1. _W_e_r_e_(be) you busy yesterday afternoon? 2. She _w__a_s _ (be) at school this morning. 3. Jane and Ann w__er_e_n_’(tbe not) friends before. 4. He _d_i_d_n_’(tdo not) live in Guangzhou
小学音乐一般过去时讲解及练习
小学音乐一般过去时讲解及练习什么是一般过去时？一般过去时是指表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
通常在动词后面加上-ed形式来表示。
一般过去时的用法表示过去的经历和事件例如：I played basketball with my friends last weekend.（我上周末和朋友一起打篮球了）表示过去的惯动作例如：She always listened to music before going to bed.（她以前总是睡觉前听音乐）表示过去的状态例如：He was happy when he received the gift.（他收到礼物时很开心）一般过去时的构成动词加-ed，如：play - played，walk - walked，live - lived等。
但是也有一些特殊的情况，需要变化的部分可能是辅音字母的双写，或-e的去掉, 或者变为-i然后在加-ed等。
一般过去时的练选择填空2. We ___ (visit/visited) the museum last week.3. She ___ (watched/watch) TV for two hours last night.句型转换1. He ran in the park last Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句）> Did he run in the park last Tuesday?2. They played volleyball in the school gym last weekend.（改为否定句）> They didn't play volleyball in the school gym last weekend.3. She started to study English three years ago.（对划线部分提问）> When did she start to study English?。
小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习
一般过去时概念：表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc.基本结构：be动词；②行为动词When he was young,he ran fast.I saw him in the park yesterday.There were two birds on the tree just now.She was short last year,but now she is tall.否定形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
She was not short last year.They were not busy last week.He did not go to work yesterday.Tom did not watched TV last night.一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化1直接加“ed”：work→worked2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”：live→lived3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study→stuied4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”：stop→stopped☆动词过去式不规则变化do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are →were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate一般过去时的练习一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year.4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday.7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________.二、单项选择( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?A doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning( ) 4. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 6.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?A Does , playB Did , playedC Did , play三、Be动词的过去时练习（一）用be动词的适当形式填空。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天just now刚才the day before yesterday;前天⋯⋯ago ⋯⋯之前（例如：三天前 three days ago ）Last ⋯⋯上一个⋯（例如：上周星期天last Sunday ）in 1990在1990年（in+过去时间）二、分类（一） be 动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语 +be 动词的一般过去时（ was/were）否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+not一般疑问句： be 动词的一般过去时（ was/were ）+主语（二） there be结构的一般过去时与be 动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。
（三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语 +动词的过去时（ I laughed.）否定句：主语 +did not+ 动词原形（ I didn’t laugh.）一般疑问句： Did+主语 +动词原形（ Did you laugh?）三．巧记 chant动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be 用 was 或用 were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加 -ed ，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn ’ t 添；疑问句也不难， did 放在主语前；如果谓语之前有 did ，谓语动词需还原；动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。
四、习题练习（一）用动词的适当形式填空：1.He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7.He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11.She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13.________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14.Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15.It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.（二）翻译下列句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
小学三年级英语一般过去时知识点及练习题
小学三年级英语一般过去时知识点及练习题小学三年级英语一般过去时知识点一般过去时：1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were 调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如：What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式?如：Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1、一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2、结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3、末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5、不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, mak,e-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat小学三年级英语一般过去时练习题一一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______ the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________三、中译英1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
小学英语过去式讲解(附练习及答案)
一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last year, yesterday等。
例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
一般过去时的结构1、肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例句：She often came to help us in those days.2、否定形式：①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例句：I didn't know you like coffee.3、一般疑问句：①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他？②WasWere+主语+表语?例如：-Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？例如：-What did you do last night?-I did my homework.动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。
如：live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节（辅元辅结构），先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。
如：study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。
(完整版)小学生活技能一般过去时讲解及练习
(完整版)小学生活技能一般过去时讲解及练习小学生活技能一般过去时讲解及练一般过去时简介一般过去时用于描述在过去发生的动作、状态或惯。
在这个时态中，动词通常要加上过去时态的形式。
对于规则动词，一般过去时的构成是在动词原形后面加上-ed。
对于不规则动词，需要根据其变化规则进行相应的变化。
一般过去时的用法表示过去的动作或事件例：- I watched a movie yesterday.（昨天我看了一部电影。
）- She ate breakfast at 8 o'clock.（她八点钟吃早饭了。
）表示过去的状态或惯例：- We lived in that house for five years.（我们在那个房子里住了五年。
）- He always played soccer on weekends.（他总是在周末踢足球。
）一般过去时的练请根据以下句子，填写合适的动词形式，完成一般过去时的练。
1. I ________ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.2. She ________ (clean) her room yesterday.3. They ________ (play) soccer in the park.4. He ________ (watch) a movie with his friends.5. We ________ (have) a delicious dinner at the restaurant.1. visited2. cleaned3. played4. watched5. had请注意，在一般过去时的练中，动词需要根据句子的主语和动作进行相应的变化，即加上过去时态的形式。
希望以上内容对你学习小学生活技能一般过去时有所帮助！。
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一般过去时讲解与练习1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,swim-swam, sit-sat一．用be动词的适当形式填空1. We __________ students five years ago.2. Patti and I __________ good friends.3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.二．情景搭配（）1. Thanks for helping me. A: She was at the beach. （）2.When do you go to school? B: It’s Sunday.（）3.Does she play soccer after school? C: She is tall and thin.（）4. What are you doing？D: I like chicken.（）5. Where are you going? E: I go to school at 7:30.( ) 6. What day is it today? F: We have P.E. and English. ( )7. What’s she like？G: You’re welcome.( ) 8. What’s your favorite food? H: I’m going to the zoo. ( ) 9. What classes do you have on Mondays? I: I’m watching TV.( ) 10. Where was your sister ju st now? J: No, she doesn’t. 三．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( )1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week？A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were( )3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was ( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday (前天）？A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after ( )5．—Who was on duty last Friday？—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．I am B．I was C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't 四．写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________五、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?---No, she _________.3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 六．句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 5. Nancy went to school early.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 6. We sang some English songs.否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.2. Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an Englishbook last night.3. Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________________ yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?They _________ _________ homework and ________ ______.5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。