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研究生考试英语二作文考纲

研究生考试英语二作文考纲

研究生考试英语二作文考纲In recent years, there has been a growing concern over the issue of climate change. With the continuous increase in global temperatures, the negative impact of climate change on various aspects of our lives has become more prominent. It is imperative for governments, individuals, and businesses to take immediate action to address this pressing issue.One of the main causes of climate change is the excessive emission of greenhouse gases, primarily from human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. These activities have led to the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which traps heat and contributes to the rise in global temperatures. The consequences of climate change are vast and far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, human health, and socioeconomic stability.Firstly, climate change poses a significant threat to ecosystems. Rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns disrupt the delicate balance of ecosystems, leading to the extinction or migration of numerous species. Coral reefs, for instance, are particularly vulnerable to the warming of the oceans, leading to widespread bleaching and the loss of biodiversity. Such disruptions to ecosystems can have ripple effects throughout the food chain, which ultimately impacts human populations who rely on these ecosystems for sustenance.In addition to environmental impacts, climate change also poses risks to human health. Extreme weather events such as heatwaves, droughts, and hurricanes are projected to become more frequent and intense due to climate change. These events not only causeimmediate physical harm but can also lead to long-term health consequences, such as increased respiratory problems due to worsened air pollution. Vulnerable populations, including the elderly, children, and individuals with chronic illnesses, are particularly at risk.Furthermore, climate change can have severe socioeconomic consequences. Disruptions to agriculture due to changing weather patterns can lead to crop failures and food shortages, driving up prices and exacerbating global hunger. Moreover, rising sea levels and coastal erosion threaten communities and infrastructure, particularly those in low-lying coastal regions. This can result in the displacement of millions of people, leading to social and economic instability.To mitigate the impacts of climate change, a comprehensive approach is required. Governments must implement policies and regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote renewable energy, and protect vulnerable ecosystems. Individuals can contribute by adopting more sustainable lifestyles, such as reducing energy consumption, recycling, and using public transportation. Businesses also have a crucial role to play, by adopting environmentally friendly practices and developing innovative solutions to curb emissions.In conclusion, climate change is a pressing global issue that requires urgent action. The consequences of inaction are far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, human health, and socioeconomic stability. To address the issue, governments, individuals, and businesses must work together to reduce greenhouse gas emissionsand adapt to the changing climate patterns. Only by taking immediate and collective action can we hope to mitigate the impacts of climate change and secure a sustainable future for generations to come.。

2023考研英语二写作大纲

2023考研英语二写作大纲

2023考研英语二写作大纲
摘要:
1.写作类型与要求
2.评分标准与原则
3.写作技巧与策略
4.实践演练与范文解析
正文:
一、写作类型与要求
1.短文写作:根据所给情景或图表,撰写一篇短文。

字数要求为150-180字。

2.论述文写作:针对某一话题或观点,进行论述。

字数要求为200-250字。

二、评分标准与原则
1.内容准确,条理清晰,语言通顺,表达完整。

2.语法正确,词汇丰富,句式多样。

3.字数符合要求,不超过上限。

4.论述文要求有明确的观点,论据充分,论证合理。

三、写作技巧与策略
1.审题准确,抓住要点。

2.构思清晰,确定文章结构。

3.开头段落引入话题,正文段落论述观点,结尾段落总结全文。

4.使用恰当的过渡词汇,使文章连贯。

5.注意行文规范,避免抄袭。

四、实践演练与范文解析
1.针对不同类型的写作题目,进行实践演练。

2.分析范文,了解优秀文章的结构、语言和表达方式。

3.对照评分标准,自我评估,不断提高写作水平。

英语二大纲2022作文

英语二大纲2022作文

英语二大纲2022作文Title: The Power of Language: A Journey of Self-Discovery。

Introduction:Language is a powerful tool that shapes our thoughts, perspectives, and interactions with the world. It serves as a bridge between individuals, cultures, and societies, allowing us to express our ideas, emotions, and experiences. In this essay, we will explore the significance of language in our lives, the impact it has on our personal growth, and how it can be a catalyst for self-discovery.Body:1. Language as a Means of Communication:Language is the primary mode of communication, enabling us to convey our thoughts, feelings, and desires to others.Through language, we are able to express ourselves, build relationships, and connect with people from diverse backgrounds. Effective communication skills not only facilitate understanding but also foster empathy, collaboration, and mutual respect.2. Language and Cultural Identity:Language plays a crucial role in shaping our cultural identity. It reflects our heritage, traditions, and values, serving as a vehicle for preserving and transmitting cultural knowledge from one generation to the next. It is through language that we learn about our history, literature, and folklore, and develop a sense of belonging to a particular community or nation.3. Language and Personal Expression:Language empowers us to express our individuality and unique perspectives. It allows us to articulate our thoughts, opinions, and emotions, giving voice to our innermost desires and aspirations. Through language, we canconvey our creativity, passion, and personal experiences, fostering self-expression and personal growth.4. Language and Intellectual Development:Language is intricately linked to cognitive development and critical thinking skills. The ability to understand and use language effectively enhances our capacity for logical reasoning, problem-solving, and abstract thinking. It enables us to analyze complex ideas, engage in meaningful discussions, and expand our intellectual horizons.5. Language and Emotional Intelligence:Language is not only a means of conveying information but also a tool for emotional expression and understanding. It allows us to articulate our feelings, empathize with others, and build emotional connections. Through language, we can express joy, sorrow, love, and anger, facilitating emotional intelligence and fostering healthy relationships.6. Language and Global Citizenship:In an increasingly interconnected world, language proficiency is essential for effective global communication. Learning foreign languages opens doors to new cultures, perspectives, and opportunities. It promotes cross-cultural understanding, builds bridges between nations, and encourages collaboration on global issues. Language proficiency is crucial for individuals to becomeresponsible global citizens.7. Language and Self-Discovery:Language can be a powerful tool for self-discovery and personal growth. Through introspection and self-reflection, we can explore our own thoughts, values, and beliefs. Language enables us to articulate our innermost desires, fears, and aspirations, leading to a deeper understandingof ourselves. It allows us to challenge our assumptions, expand our worldview, and embark on a journey of self-discovery.Conclusion:Language is a multifaceted phenomenon that influences every aspect of our lives. It is not merely a tool for communication but a gateway to personal and intellectual growth. By recognizing the power of language, we canharness its potential to foster understanding, bridge cultural divides, and embark on a journey of self-discovery. Let us embrace the richness and diversity of language, and use it as a force for positive change in our lives and the world.。

考研英语二作文新大纲

考研英语二作文新大纲

考研英语二作文新大纲Studying for the postgraduate entrance exam is not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort to prepare for the exam. However, the hard work will pay off in the end when you are able to get into your dream graduate school.One of the most important things to remember when studying for the exam is to stay organized. Make a study schedule and stick to it, setting aside time each day to review your notes and practice sample questions. This will help you stay on track and make sure you cover all the material you need to know for the exam.In addition to studying on your own, it can also be helpful to join a study group or take a prep course. This will give you the opportunity to discuss difficult concepts with others and get feedback on your progress. Plus, studying with others can help keep you motivated and accountable.When it comes to the actual exam day, make sure you get a good night's sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. This will help you stay focused and alert during the exam. Remember to pace yourself and not spend too much time on any one question. If you get stuck, move on and come back to it later.Finally, don't forget to take care of yourself during the studying process. Make sure to take breaks, exercise, and spend time with friends and family. It's important to maintain a healthy balance between studying and relaxation to avoid burnout.In conclusion, studying for the postgraduate entrance exam can be challenging, but with the right mindset and preparation, you can succeed. Stay organized, seek support from others, and take care of yourself along the way. Good luck!。

2024考研英语二大作文话题预测(必背10篇+选背2篇)+2024考研英语(二)写作大纲样题解析

2024考研英语二大作文话题预测(必背10篇+选背2篇)+2024考研英语(二)写作大纲样题解析

2024英语二考研大作文话题预测(必背10篇+选背2篇)目录大作文话题预测第一节必背10篇01图表:高铁发展02图表:燃油车与新能源汽车销量变化03图表:我国老年人口比例04图表:居民日常出行选择05图表:年轻人就餐选择06图表:图书获取渠道07图表:课余时间使用情况08图表:阅读偏好09图画:科技改变习惯(新大纲)10材料作文:奖励式教育(新大纲)第二节选背2篇01图表:中学生近视率02材料作文:课堂上使用手机(新大纲)附录:考研英语(二)写作大纲样题解析大作文话题预测第一节必背10篇Topic01图表:高铁发展Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below.In your writing,you should1)interpret the chart,and2)give your comments.You should write about150words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15points)参考范文范文中加粗的部分为功能句,在其他图表作文中也适用。

This is a line graph that clearly illustrates the significant changes in the high-speed rail mileage and the number of passengers in China from2012to2021.During this period,the mileage ascended dramatically from less than10thousand kilometers to over40thousand kilometers. Meanwhile,the number of passengers also showed a sharp growth,especially from2016to2021, reaching approximately3billion in2021.Such statistics can naturally be associated with the fast development of high-speed trains in China.For one thing,in recent years,China has been characterized by its economic boom and prosperity,which enabled the government to possess an additional budget to invest in constructing infrastructures,including high-speed trains and related facilities.For another,compared with other means of transportation,high-speeds train are faster,more comfortable and safer.Thus,an increasing number of people choose to travel by high-speed trains.To my understanding,it is of great necessity for our government to continue to fund the construction of high-speed railways and other infrastructures,which will bring citizens convenience,arouse their enthusiasm for traveling,and help them create a better life.I believe that if our government does its utmost,the prospects for China will be promising.参考译文这是一个折线图,清晰地展示了2012年至2021年间中国高铁里程和旅客人数的巨大变化。

考研英语二作文新大纲

考研英语二作文新大纲

考研英语二作文新大纲考研英语二的作文部分是考察学生英语写作能力的重要环节。

根据新大纲的要求,考生需要掌握一定的写作技巧,包括但不限于以下几点:1. 论点清晰:在写作中,考生需要明确自己的论点,并围绕论点展开论述。

2. 逻辑严密:文章的结构应该条理清晰,论点之间要有逻辑上的联系,避免出现跳跃或断层。

3. 论据充分:考生应该使用充分的论据来支持自己的论点,这些论据可以是事实、数据、例证等。

4. 语言准确:使用准确、恰当的词汇和语法结构,避免出现语言错误。

5. 表达流畅:文章应该读起来流畅自然,避免生硬和重复。

6. 观点鲜明:考生应该明确表达自己的观点,避免模棱两可或含糊其辞。

7. 时态一致:在写作中,时态的使用应该保持一致,避免时态混淆。

8. 格式规范:考研英语二作文通常要求考生按照一定的格式来写作,如议论文、说明文等。

9. 避免抄袭:考生需要确保自己的作文是原创的,避免抄袭他人的作品。

10. 审题准确:在开始写作之前,考生应该仔细审题,确保自己完全理解题目的要求。

为了更好地准备考研英语二的作文部分,考生可以采取以下策略:- 广泛阅读:通过阅读英文报刊、杂志、书籍等,提高自己的语言感知能力和写作素材的积累。

- 练习写作:定期进行写作练习,可以是模拟考试的作文题目,也可以是自选话题。

- 学习写作技巧:了解并掌握各种写作技巧,如如何写好开头、结尾,如何展开论述等。

- 参加辅导班:如果条件允许,可以参加考研英语辅导班,系统学习写作技巧和策略。

- 互相批改:与同学互相批改作文,从他人的作文中学习优点,同时发现自己的不足。

最后,考生应该保持积极的心态,通过不断的练习和学习,提高自己的英语写作能力,以应对考研英语二的挑战。

英语二作文中的提纲

英语二作文中的提纲

英语二作文中的提纲Title: The Importance of Environmental Protection。

Outline:1. Introduction。

Definition of environmental protection。

Importance of environmental protection。

2. The impact of environmental degradation。

Air pollution。

Water pollution。

Deforestation。

Climate change。

3. Ways to protect the environment。

Reduce, reuse, recycle。

Conservation of natural resources。

Use of renewable energy。

Sustainable living。

4. The role of individuals in environmental protection。

Changing personal habits。

Participating in environmental conservation activities。

Spreading awareness。

5. Conclusion。

Summary of the importance of environmental protection。

Call to action for everyone to contribute to environmental protection。

The Importance of Environmental Protection。

Introduction。

Environmental protection refers to the practice of protecting the natural environment and resources from harmful human activities. It is essential for the survival of all living organisms on Earth. Environmental protection is crucial to ensure a sustainable future for the planet and its inhabitants.The impact of environmental degradation。

英语2新大纲作文

英语2新大纲作文

英语2新大纲作文Title: The Importance of Learning English。

English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. It is the official language of 53 countries and is spoken as a first language by around 400 million people. In addition, it is estimated that over a billion people worldwide speak English to some level of competence. Therefore, it is clear that learning English is important for anyone who wants to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds.First and foremost, learning English opens up a world of opportunities. In today's globalized world, English is often the language of business, science, and technology. Many multinational companies require their employees to have a good command of English in order to communicate with colleagues and clients from around the world. In addition, English is the language of the internet, with the majority of online content being in English. Therefore, by learningEnglish, individuals can access a wealth of information and resources that are not available in their native language.Furthermore, learning English can also enhance one's travel experiences. English is the lingua franca of the tourism industry, and being able to communicate in English can make it much easier to navigate foreign countries and interact with locals. Whether it's asking for directions, ordering food, or negotiating prices, having a basic understanding of English can greatly enrich one's travel experiences.Moreover, English is also the language of education. Many of the world's top universities offer courses and programs in English, and being proficient in the language can open doors to higher education and academic opportunities. In addition, English proficiency is often a requirement for studying abroad, as well as for obtaining scholarships and grants from international institutions.In conclusion, the importance of learning English cannot be overstated. It is a language that can open up aworld of opportunities, both professionally and personally. Whether it's for business, travel, or education, having a good command of English can greatly enhance one's prospects and enrich one's life. Therefore, it is essential for individuals to invest time and effort in learning and mastering the English language.。

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考研英语二作文大纲要求
考研英语【二】新大纲要求:A节【小作文】要求考生根据所给情景写出约100字的应用性短文【不包括标点符号】。

B节【大作文】要求考生根据规定的情景或提纲,用英语写一篇150字的说明性或论证性文章。

英语【二】写作部分由A、B两部分组成,主要测试考生的书面表达能力。

共有2道题,25分。

A节【小作文】要求考生根据所给情景写出约100字的应用性短文【不包括标点符号】,包括个人和官方信件、备忘录、报告等。

分值为10分。

注:从2013年起,大纲中的小作文部分已改为取消"摘要写作"的考试形式,减轻了考生的备考负担!
B节【大作文】要求考生根据规定的情景或提纲,用英语写一篇150字的说明性或论证性文章。

情景是以图片、图表或文字的形式提供。

分值为15分。

注:从2013年起,教学大纲中的大作文部分在字数要求上有了变化,不再要求“150词以上”,而是“150词左右”,进一步降低了英语【二】的考试难度。

英语【二】与英语【一】作文的异同及备考建议:
根据新大纲A节的文字描述,英语【一】和英语【二】对该部分的要求没有区别,完全相同。

备考建议:英语【二】考生可适当参考英语【一】历年的A节小作文真题复习【本书已包含】。

英语【一】的大纲要求考生根据提示写一篇160-200字的短文【不包括标点符号】。

提示的形式可以是主题句、写作提纲、规定的情景、图表、表格等。

分值为20分。

根据上述文字,考生不难看出两者之间的异同。

①字数要求不同,英语【一】要求较多【160~200字】;②分数不同,英语【一】分值较高【20分】。

③考试形式的规定非常相似,都提到了图、表、情景、大纲、主题句【文】。

以上是二者在考纲上的比较,在实际操作中,二者的区别比较明显:英语【一】十多年来一直是图画作文的单一考试形式,而英语【二】实施以来,一直是图表作文的单一考试形式。

备考建议:英语【二】考生可适当参考英语【一】历年的A节小作文真题复习【本书已包含】。

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