英语专业四级听力常用相关词语短语搭配

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大学英语四级听力中的重要短语都有哪些?

大学英语四级听力中的重要短语都有哪些?

大学英语四级听力中的重要短语都有哪些?11) like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物2) lose one's train of 忘记3) meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步4) on the dot 准时;正点5) once and for all 最后一次;干脆6) out of earshot 不在听力所及范围7) out of this world 非常好8) play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定9) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟10) take a rain check 改期21) lost count 弄不清楚2) out of this world 非常好3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意,随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义,理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9) fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10) is ice cold 表示理所当然31、Would you please turn the volume of the music down? 你能把音量调低点儿吗?2、I can’t find Volume Ten. 我找不到第10册书。

3、warm up 热身。

正式开始进行剧烈运动前,我们都首先需要warm up。

4、The forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up. 天气预报说在天气暖和起来以前还会先变得更糟糕。

CET-4听力常考的短语

CET-4听力常考的短语

(一)动词短语1. COMEcome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见comedown to 可归结为come up with 想出,提供come out出现;出版,发表come around/ round 苏醒,复原;顺便来访come along 出现,发生;进步,进展come off 脱落,分开;结果,实现come on(表示鼓励、催促等)快,走吧come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;总数为,结果是;涉及2. MAKEmake up for 弥补;补偿be made up of 由…构成/组成make off 走开,逃走make believe假装,假扮make for 走向;有助于makeup化妆;编造;构成;补充;和解make a deal with 和…达成协议,做成交易3. TURNturn to 求助于,借助于;查阅turn up调大;出现,来到,发生turn into 变成take turns轮流turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,离开…转入另一条道turn out 制造,生产;结果是,证明是;逐出turn over 翻过来,翻到;移交;仔细考虑turn on 接通,打开4. TAKEtake over 接办,接管;承袭,借用take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢take up 开始从事;着手处理;占据take apart拆开take after (相貌)像take in 接受;包括;理解;欺骗takeoff起飞;脱下(衣帽鞋等)take on 呈现,具有;雇用;从事,承担take out 带…出去;除掉5. PUTput forward 提出put on穿上;上演6. LOOKlook up to 尊敬look up 查阅,查寻look back on 回顾,回忆look in 顺便访问,顺便看望look after 照料,照管look on (for) 旁观,观看look into 观察,窥视,调查look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look through 浏览;详尽核查look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look to 照管,留心;指望,依靠7. DRAWdraw in (天)渐黑,(白天)渐短;(火车、汽车)到站draw on 动用,利用;临近,接近draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住8. KEEPkeep on 继续进行keep up with跟上keep up 保持,使继续;使居高不下keep back阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep down 压制,镇压;控制在低水平keep from阻止,抑制,使不(做)keep off 使不接近,使让开keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to 坚持,保持;遵守9. GOgo after 追求;追赶go against反对;对…不利go ahead 开始,领先go along 进展go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go by(时间)过去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持go in for 从事,致力于go out 外出;熄灭go into 研究,调查;进入go on 继续,发生go over 检查,复习go through 经历,详细检查go under 下沉,失败go with伴随,与…协调go without 没有…也行10. GIVEgive back 归还give up停止,放弃give off 放出,释放give away赠送;泄漏give in 投降,屈服;交上,呈上give out 分发;用完;发出(光、声音、气味等)11. SETset off 出发,起程set forth阐明,陈述set about 开始,着手set aside留出,拨出(金钱等);把…置于一旁set back 推迟,阻碍setout起程;开始;摆放;阐明set up 创立,建立;架起,建造;开业12. BREAKbreak off 结束,断绝breakup打碎,拆散break away 突然离开,强行逃脱break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break out 爆发,突然发生,逃出break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴(二)介词短语in the event of 万一,如果发生in favor of 有利于,赞成,支持on guard 警惕,防范by hand用手on hand 在手边,临近by heart牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at length终于,最后;详细地in line with 与…一致,按照by all means无论如何,必定at the mercy of 在…支配下by mistake错误地in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时on one’s own 独自地,独立地in place 在适当的位置to the point 切中要害,切题at present目前,现在at random随意地,任意地as a result结果,因此for the sake of 为了…起见on sale出售,贱卖on a large scale 大规模地in shape处于良好状态out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in step 同步,合拍in terms of依据,按照;用…措词on second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at the same time 但是,然而;同时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时out of touch 失去联系in vain徒劳,无效by virtue of 由于in the way of妨碍at work 上班with delight欣然,乐意地in consequence of 由于…的缘故in the light of按照,根据in order to 以便,为了in proportion to (与…)成比例的on purpose 故意,有意in secret秘密地,私下地in sum总而言之for a while暂时,一时as a matter of fact 事实上,其实by turns轮流,交待(三)形容词短语(be) about to (do) 即将,正要(be) accustomed to 习惯于(be) acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉(be) ashamed of为…感到害臊(be) badly off 生活穷困beside oneself忘乎所以better off 处境较好,情况好转(be) bound to (do) 一定会,不得不(be) curious to (do) 很想(做)(be) derived from由…得到(be) engaged in 忙于,从事于(be) fed up 因多而厌烦(be) free from没有…的,不受…影响的(be) independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关(be) known to 为…所熟知(be) mad about 迷恋(be) made from由…制成(化学变化)(be) made of由…制成(物理变化)(be) obliged to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人(be) pleased with 对…感到满意(be) supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可(be) lost in thought 沉思(be) tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦(be)unconscious of不知道…(be) used to 习惯于(be) wild with joy欣喜(be) absent from缺勤,缺课(be) abundant in 富于,富有(be) angry at 因(某事)生气(be) angry with对…发怒(be) based on 根据,以…为基础(be) born of出生于…(家庭)(be) burned out 被烧光(be) confident in对…有信心(be) composed of 由…组成(be) coupled with 与…配合(be) eager for 渴望(be) famous for以…著名(be) filled with 充满(be) fond of 喜欢,爱好(be) friendly to 对…友好(be) good at (doing) 善于,擅长(be) grateful to 感谢,感激(be)identified as被认为是(be) indispensable for 对…必不可少的(be) involved in 包括在…中,被卷入(be) known as 被称作…,以…著称(be)likely to(do)可能要,像是要(be) provided with 装备有(be) satisfied with对…满意,满足于(be) sure to (do) 一定,必定(be) true of适用于(be) unfit for 不适合,不胜任(be) worried about 为…而担心(be) worth (doing) 值得(做)(be) wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(be) equal to 等于(be) through with 结束。

12月英语四级听力常考词组汇总

12月英语四级听力常考词组汇总

XX年12月英语四级听力常考词组汇总xx年12月英语四级听力常考词组汇总四级听力除了平常练习之外还需要掌握关键词,下面这篇文章为大家带来听力常考的词组,希望大家可以掌握多一些词汇,帮助大家高效备考四级听力。

搭配 take after 与…相象take apart 拆开(机器等)take…as 把…理解为take away 拿走,夺去,使离去;减去take down 取下;记下;拆卸take for 认为,以为;误认为take on 承受;包含;领会;承担,从事;呈现,具有;开始雇佣take into aount 把…考虑进去take issue with sb. 与某人争论take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等);起飞take oneself off 走开,离去take up 拿起;着手处理;占去take sb. to task 责备某人,申斥某人take to 开始;对…产生好感;形成的习惯take up 占去,占据;开始从事take over 占据;接任(职位)take out 拿出;去掉;扣除;(通过申请等)取得,办理;(on)对….发泄take out loans 借贷take aback 使吃惊,使困惑take back 收回(说错的`话);使回忆起take in 承受,接纳,吸收;包括;领会,理解;欺骗take effect 生效take turns 轮流take up with 与….成为朋友take out on 对….发泄搭配 turn away 走开;把脸转过去turn one's back on 不理睬turn out 生产;驱逐;翻转turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)turn off 关(水源等);拐弯turn into 进入;使变成,使成为turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出;上床睡觉turn down 关小,调低;回绝turn sb's blood cold 使毛骨悚然turn against 对…采取敌对态度by turns 轮流,交替take turns 依次,轮流on the turn 正在转变中turn back (使)折回;(使)往回走turn around/round 转变,(使)转好in turn 依次,轮流;转而,反过来turn up 出现;找到;证明是turn to 变成;求助于;着手;查阅turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来;仔细考虑搭配 put across/over 解释清楚;做成(交易)put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)put up 举起;安装;张贴;建造,搭起,支起;为….提供住宿;进展(抵抗);提高(价格);提名put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸put through 使穿过;使从事;接通( ),为…接通put out 熄灭;关(灯);出版;伸出;生产put on 穿上;上演;教唆;增加(体重)put off 推迟,拖延;阻碍put in 花费;正式提出put aside 储存,保存;把…放在一边,暂不考虑put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put down 记下;镇压;杀死put away 把…收起;储存,积攒put sb. out of job 使某人失业put one’s feeling into words 用语言表达感情搭配 call after 追在…的后面叫喊call forth 唤起,引起;鼓起(勇气,精神)call for 要求,需要,提倡call back 叫回来,收回(错话等)call up 征召(服役),发动call on/upon 访问;号召;呼吁call off 叫走,叫开;取消call in 收回(某物)搭配 set against 使敌视,使抵消set oneself up as 以…自居set up 开办;建立;设立;开始经商set out 动身;开始;装饰;摆放;说明set oneself against 坚决反对set off 动身,出发;使爆炸set forth 动身起程;说明set down 记下;登记;放下set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟;使花费set aside 挑出;不顾;取消;不理会set apart 使别离;使显得突出;留出,拨出(时间、金钱等) set about 开始;散布(谣言等)a dinner set 一套餐具set in 开始set on 袭击,唆使搭配 made up of 由…组成,由…构成make it 办成,做到,成功;赶上,及时到达make believe 假装,假扮make of 理解,推断make up to 接近;巴结;向…求爱make up for 补偿,弥补make up 拼凑;组成;补偿;捏造,临时编造,虚高;化装;和解make as if 假装;装作make over 把(财产)转让;改造make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make off with 携…而逃make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make down 改小(衣服)make beds 铺床叠被make out of 用…制造出;理解make out 开列;书写;辩认出make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑home/foreign make 本国/外国制造make one's way 前进;成功,发迹。

专四常见短语搭配

专四常见短语搭配

专四常见短语1catch one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one’s best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和…(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进 lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one’s way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理专四常见短语2make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take……for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为……理所当然take one’s time 不着急,不着慌 take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流throw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对…的看法try one’s best 尽力,努力2. 形容词同介词的搭配absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适 applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到available to sb for sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往……capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心,注意certain of /about 确信,肯定about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴 contemporary with 与……同时代 content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与……相反crazy about 热衷,着迷critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同 doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在……东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为……所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓 fatal to 致命的favourable to 支持,赞成favourable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非……所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 未受……;免费 free with 康慨,大方guilty of 有……罪的hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍with sb independent of 不受……支配impatient for 急切,渴望专四常见短语3indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如sb/about sth innocent of 无…罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任 liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因……发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在对面open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究 parallel to 与……平等,类似 peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在……之前popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴 representative of 代表……的 relative to 与……有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责,是……原因sensitive to 对……敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at /in 善于similar to 相似sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于,易于superior to 优于,级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑sure of /about 对……有信心,确信typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对……不在感兴趣votal to 对……关系重大uncertain of /about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有,缺乏3. 名词同介词的搭配absence from 缺席,不在absence of 缺乏access to ……的入口,通路 acquaintance with 相识,了解action on sth 对……的作用addition to sth 增加admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会)admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对…的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力balance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for 候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突comment on /about 对……的评论between A and Bcomplaint of /about 报怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥协concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险decision on/against 做/不做……的决定decrease in sth ……的减少 defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……in……betwe en…over… dispute about争论,辩论admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于……的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢answer to ……的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对……的欲望application 把……应用于……approach to 类似,办法,通道 of sth/to sthargument 赞成/反对……的理由arrangement for 对……的安排for /against attack on 对……的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图attention to 对……的注意attraction for 对……的吸引力ba lance between ……之间的平衡barrier to ……的障碍belief in 对……的信仰,相信candidate for 候选人,人选check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突comment on /about 对……的评论between A and Bcomplaint of /about 报怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥协concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对……的信任,相信connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 对比,对照contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成between A and B conversation with sb 对话conversion 转变,转换 about sthof sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb/sth 危险decision on/against 做/不做…的决定decrease in sth ……的减少 defence against 防御,保卫delegate to 参加……的代表demand for 对……的需求departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望difference 不同,差异difference 分歧between……in……between……over…… d ispute about 争论,辩论distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对……的作用emphasis on 对……的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to ……的入口,入场 envy of sb 嫉妒exception to ……的例外 of /at sthexposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对……的信任,信仰glance at 扫视gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险hunger for 渴望impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高increase in sth 增加,增长independence from 独立,自主influence on 对……的影响inquiry about 对……的查询inquiry into 对……的调查interaction with sth 相互作用inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍between /among sthintroduction to 引言,介绍,入门memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to 邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑objection to sth 反对opponent of sth ……的障碍 opponent at /in sth 对手patience with 反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议in favour of ……专四常见短语4protection for sb 保护protest against sth 抗议against sth provision for/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉,拖ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对……的反应reason for 原因,理由reference to 提及,参考regard for 对……的注意,尊重remedy for 补救,解决reply to sb/sth 对……的回答reputation for 名声,名气request for sth 要求research on/into 对……的研究,调查 resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力response to 对……的回答,反应responsibility for 责任,负责restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束search for 对……的搜寻service to 服务,贡献similarity between ……的相似之处 skill at 技巧,熟练solution to ……的解决办法sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛stress on 对……的强调 supplement to sth 补充,增刊 sympathy for 对……的同情 sympathy with 对……的赞同 taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱 taste in 对……的审美能力 tendency to sth 趋向,趋势 trust in 对……的信赖,信任 wish for 欲望,愿望4. 常用其它短语a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在……之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了……都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除……外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ……be concerned 就……而言as far as 远至,到……程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和……几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除……外(也),即……又 aside from 除……外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔……at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任……处理 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the mercy of 任凭……摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在……后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,……得多by hand 用手,用体力by iteslf 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reson of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过……方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的except for 除了……外 face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ……怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与……一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情 in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favour of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在……前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理专四常见短语5in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 in line with 与……一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与……成比例 in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in return for 作为对……报答 in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与……一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在……期间/过程中 in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果……发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在……面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于……;不亚于…… no longer 不再no more 不再 no more than 至多,同……一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one’s guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以……为由 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将……的时刻on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副业 on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上 on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从……中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地 prior to 在……之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是……(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下 up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果……将怎么样 with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除……之外without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字的。

四级听力常见短语

四级听力常见短语

四级听力常见短语take a rain check 改天;延期lost count 弄不清楚be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍make yourself at home 随意,随便save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了make sense 有意义,理解cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代is ice cold 表示理所当然like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物lose one's train of 忘记meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步on the dot 准时;正点once and for all 最后一次;干脆out of earshot 不在听力所及范围out of this world 非常好play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟share a common outlook 有共同的观点six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别stick around 在附近逗留或等待stick with 继续做,坚持straighten out 扯平;结清toss and turn (身体翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时不愿帮助under the weather 身体不适,生病bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心break new ground 创新do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的fit as a fiddle 身体很健康grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密know a thing or two about 略知一二听力常考词landlord /landlady 房东tenant 房客residence 居住,住所monthly rent 月租available 可利用的accommodate 供给住宿或房间settle 定居downtown 市中心suburb 郊区subway entrance 地铁入口put up with the noise 容忍噪音house-warming party 乔迁宴会装饰维修:furnished 已装修的furniture 家具decoration 装饰cupboard 衣柜shower 淋浴sink 下水槽pipe 管道leak 漏水install 安装maintenance 维修工plumber 管子工washing machine 洗衣机refrigerator / fridge 电冰箱light bulb 电灯泡heater 加热器furnace 暖气锅炉,熔炉air conditioner 空调waiter / waitress 服务员menu 菜单snack 快餐appetizer 开胃菜junk food 垃圾食品roast 烤肉mutton 羊肉beef steak 牛排rare 半熟的medium 中等熟度done 老的,煮熟了的treat 款待,宴请make a reservation 预定cater 提供饮食及服务have a picnic 野餐buffet 自助餐keep pets 养宠物tame dogs 训狗gardening 园艺play chess 下象棋gossip 闲话;喜欢谈论别人私生活的人documentary 纪录片TV theatre 电视剧场tennis court 网球场entertainment industry 娱乐行业violence movie 暴力片comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧horror movie恐怖片plot 情节entertaining 有趣的,愉快的enthusiastic 热情的clap 拍掌,鼓掌注册:application form 申请表department 系,学部enrolment 登记,入学register 注册,报到,登记recommendation letter 推荐信student ID card 学生证选课:outline 大纲,概要major in 主修pick up 学习,选择take a course 选课drop a course 放弃一门课程quit 放弃semester 学期literature class 文学课psychology 心理学philosophy 哲学linguistics 语言学curriculum 课程optional / elective class 选修课required / compulsory course 必修课听课:teaching assistant 教学助理tutor 家教supervisor 导师professor 教授make it up 弥补dean 系主任seminar 专门研讨会skip the class 逃课punctual 准时的,守时的give a lecture 作讲座make a presentation 作陈述或介绍take notes 记笔记specialist vocabulary 专业词汇make a speech 作演讲active involvement 积极参与presence 出席build the interest 培养兴趣absence 缺席作业:homework 家庭作业hand in 上交an extension of the deadline 延时criticism 批评,批判experiment report 实验报告figure out 想出deadline 最后期限feedback 反馈assignment 作业have one’s hands full with 忙于做…读书:out of stock 脱销journal 定期刊物publication 出版,出版物magazine 杂志extra copy 额外的副本handover edition 精装本volume 册book review 书评reference book 参考书subscribe to 订阅editorial 社论read selectively 选择性阅读periodical 期刊out of print 已绝版publishing house 出版社get through this novel 从头至尾看小说paperback edition 平装本buy out the bookstore 买了很多书学习:swot / grind 用功的学生go over / review 复习improvement 进步,提高lack confidence in 缺乏信心distraction 使人分心的事物concentration 集中enthusiasm 热情diligence 勤奋come up with 赶上be strict with 对…严厉考试、论文:standardized tests 标准测试quiz 小测验cancel / call off 取消paper 论文draft 初稿national test 统考school of thought 思想学派reschedule 重新安排时间passing score 及格分postpone / put off 推迟earn a credit 修学分research method 研究方法fall short of one’s expectation 出乎意料cheating 作弊score / mark 分数stay up 熬夜毕业进修:further study 进修graduate 毕业生post graduate 研究生study abroad 留学graduation 毕业学费及奖学金:a student loan 学生贷款tuition 学费grant 助学金fellowship / scholarship 奖学金financial aids(总称)助学金fee 学杂费课余活动:run for 竞选vote 选票participate in 参加,参与election campaign 选举活动enroll in 登记sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等)chairman 主席the student union 学生会speech contest 演讲比赛participant 参加者,参与者take part in 参加,参与candidate 候选人taste 兴趣,爱好campaign manager 活动负责人(二)日常生活类购物消费:supermarket 超市catalog 商品目录grocery 杂货店bargain 便宜货,讨价还价sales man 售货员convenience store 便利店complaint 投诉display 展示counter 柜台department store 百货大楼chain store 连锁店balance 余额,结余budget 预算in stock 有现货famous brands 名牌mall 购物中心customer 顾客stationery 文具cosmetics 化妆品sports goods 体育用品electronic products 电子类产品out of stock 没货digital video camera 数码摄像机Women’s wear 女士服装luxurious items 奢侈品sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的Men’s wear 男士服装discount 折扣shopping list 购物单past the prime 过了最好的时候receipt 收据on sale 出售,减价出售closing time 停业时间in season 正合时令sell out 售完deliver 送货居家琐事:housewife 家庭主妇zip / postal code 邮政编码laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗fix the dinner 摆下饭桌clear up 清理in a mess 杂乱trivial affairs 日常琐事withdraw 取(钱) hoover 吸尘器vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器registered letter 挂号信housework 家务活cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housemaid 女佣keep an eye on 照料household expenses 家务开支keep down the cost 降低开支economical 经济的,节俭的house keeper 管家interest rate 利率postage 邮费exchange rate 汇率pay off 还清property 财产deposit 存款addressee 收信人addresser 寄信人日常交往:leisure time 闲暇时间date 约会call on sb. 拜访某人take a message 捎口信keep contact 保持联系hospital 好客的telephone booth 公用电话亭long-distance call 长途电话hang up 挂上电话hold on 别挂电话operator 接线员求职面试:job hunting 找工作want ads 招聘广告position 职位vacancy 空缺inquiry 询问consult 咨询application letter 求职信impression 印象confident 自信的lose one’s job 失业do odd jobs 做零工job–hopping 跳槽appointment 任命be no match for sb. 不能与某人相比turn down 拒绝工作往来:appointment 约会assistance 帮助,协助cooperation 合作be involved in 参与in charge of 负责proposal 建议书transfer 调职be on business 出差工作态度:personality 品质optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的diligent 勤奋的perseverance 坚持不懈hang on 坚持struggle 奋斗overwork 加班work addict 工作狂overwhelmed 疲倦的workload 工作负担wear out 疲劳work like a horse 辛勤工作devote oneself to sth. 致力于工作成绩:achievement 成就deserve 值得,应该worthy 值得的symbol 象征tribute 赞美pioneer 先驱,开拓者blaze a trail 开路,开先河worldwiderecognition 举世公认疾病和症状:epidemic 流行病bird flu 禽流感SARS 非典型性肺炎infectious illness 传染病contagion 传染symptoms 症状sneeze 打喷嚏coughing fit 咳嗽发作have a temperature 发烧sore throat 嗓子疼runny nose 流鼻涕diarrhea 腹泻stomachache 胃痛cavity牙洞toothache 牙疼allergy 过敏fracture 骨折看病就医:fill teeth 补牙take temperature 量体温prescription 处方physical inspection 体检fill the prescription 抓药dosage 剂量take injection 打针vaccinate 注射疫苗医院和医生:infirmary 学校医院clinic 诊所the dentist’s 牙科诊所ward 病室physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生anesthetist 麻醉师减肥锻炼:put on weight 增加体重,长胖keep-fit class 健身班fitness center 健身中心exercise machine 健身器械watch your diet 注意饮食on diet 节食slimming drug 减肥药身体状况:be in good shape 身体健康be out of shape 身体不好be in poor shape 身体状况不佳as fit as a fiddle 身体非常好be /feel under the weather 身体不舒服旅游交通类火车:express train 快车a non-stop train 直达火车transfer 转车platform 站台carriage 车厢sleeping car 卧铺车厢one-way ticket 单程票return /round-trip ticket 往返票information booth 问讯处汽车:commuter 通勤者hold up 阻塞,抑制handbrake 手刹车park a car 停车run a red light /jump the light 闯红灯speeding 超速zebra 斑马线jay-walker无视交通规则任意乱行的人make a wrong turn 拐错弯ticket 罚单fast lane 快行车道one-way street 单行道intersection 十字路口give a ride 搭车飞机:economy class 经济舱first class 头等舱business class 商务舱check in 办理登记手续safety inspection 安检declare 申报通关board 登机checking counter 检票处air / plane crash 空难miss flight 误机switch to a different flight 换乘其他飞机behind schedule 晚点airsick 晕机参观游览:take a vacation 休假sightseeing 观光,游览travel agency 旅行社reception desk 接待处service counter 服务台check out 结账离开set off to the seaside 去海滨scenic resort 旅游胜地landscape风景beyond description 难以描述broaden one’s horizon 开阔眼界常用短语Are you by yourself? 你一个人来吗? Are you kidding me? 跟我开玩笑啊?Don’t get me wrong! 你搞错了! Don’t give me that! 少来这套! Don’t let me down! 别让我失望! Don’t over do it! 别做过头了! Drop me a line! 要写信给我! Easy come easy go! 来得容易去也快! Get a move on! 快点吧! Give me a break! 饶了我吧! Glad you like it! 很高兴你喜欢! Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同! He always talks big! 他老是吹牛! He’s a double crosser! 他是个骗子! I cross my heart! 我发誓是真的。

大学英语四级听力必考26个短语

大学英语四级听力必考26个短语

大学英语四级听力必考26个短语1.bill(1)账单,买单。

I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.这次我来买单,因为上次是你。

(2)提案。

We all passed the bill on yesterday's board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。

(3)纸币。

Here's a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight's show please.这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。

2. apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application (求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview (工作面试)的机会。

是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人造化了。

有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外,各有风光。

没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。

3. as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。

4. as soon as 一……就,尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。

英语专业四级必背词组搭配

英语专业四级必背词组搭配

1. a host of 大量2. a test for检测目的;a test on对……进行测试;a test with检测手段3. according to根据4. achieve equilibrium取得平衡;achieve one’s purpose达到目的;achieve success 获得成功;achieve victory获得胜利5. act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;对…有影响;act as 扮演; act for 代理6. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于;adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)7. add up to 总计,合计8. add… to 把…加到….9. adhere to 坚持,奉行;10. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应;11. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地12. have an advantage over 胜过;have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件;to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地;have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事;take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用13. after all 毕竟,到底;above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;first of all 首先;for all 尽管;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎;in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计14. agree on对……取得一致意见;agree to同意;agree with同意;in agreement (with) 同意, 一致,赞同(某人意见)15. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;… ahead of time 提前16. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到17. along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;18. alternate (with)交替;19. amount to 合计,共计;20. an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人21. and yet然而22. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责; answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合23. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for24. anything but 一点也不;anything like像……那样的东西25. anywhere near接近于26. apart form除……之外尚有27. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉28. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁; appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力29. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请; apply to 适用; apply to 与…有关;适用30. appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31. approve vt. 批准; approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成32. argue against 反对33. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起34. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…35. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);36. as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;as a result of作为……的结果,由于37. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来38. as far as …/are concerned就……而言39. as for至于,就…方面说40. as if好像,仿佛41.as like as two peas一模一样42. as though好像,仿佛43. as to 至于,关于;44. as well也,一样45. as yet迄今,到目前为止46. as soon as一~就~47. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trustin sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信48. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻49. aside from 除┄之外;50. associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来; association with与……的交往51. at a disadvantage处于不利地位52. at a loss不知所措53. at a time每次,一次54. at any moment即使,随时。

四级听力必备词组

四级听力必备词组

四级听力必备词组Aa big headache令人头痛的事情a case in point 一个恰当的例子a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦点a selection of汇集了精选的a series of 一系列,一连串a variety of 各种各样的above all 首先,尤其是absent from不在,缺席abundant in富于account for 解释accuse sb. of sth.控告add to增加(add up to 合计达)after all 毕竟,究竟agree with同意ahead of time / schedule提前ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)alien to与...相反all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all ears 全神贯注地听all in all 总之all of a sudden 突然all over again 再一次,重新all over 遍及all right 令人满意的;可以all sorts of 等等all the same 仍然,照样的all the time 一直,始终angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒anxious about/for忧虑,担心anything but 根本不apart from 除...外(有/无)appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求applicable to适用于apply for 申请apply to适用appropriate for/to适当,合适approximate to近似,接近apt at聪明,善于apt to易于around the clock夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上as a result(of) 因此,由于as a rule 通常,照例as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as follows 如下as for 至于, 关于as good as 和...几乎一样as if 好像,仿佛as regards 关于,至于as to 至于,关于as usual 像平常一样,照例as well as 除...外(也), 即...又as well 同样,也,还ashamed of羞愧,害臊aside from 除...外(还有)ask for the moon异想天开at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at ease with 对…感觉轻松at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at first 最初,起先at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at last 终于at least 至少at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at someone’s disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at the risk of 冒着…危险at this rate 照此速度at the sight of 一看见at the speed of 以…的速度at the thought of 一想到at times 有时,间或aware of意识到Bback and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面back up后备,支援bare of几乎没有,缺乏be able to do能够be about to 刚要,将要be around出现;露面be available to sb.可用,可供be based on 在…基础上be bound to一定be capable of doing能够be concerned with 关心…,涉足…be dying to渴望be faced with 面对be fed up with / be tired of受够了be in hospital 住院be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季be in the mood to do sth. 想做be pressed for time时间不够be tied up with忙于be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯抹角beat the crowd 避开人群before long 不久以后behind schedule 误点belong to 属于bent on sth. 下定决心做…beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond hope 无望beyond one’s ability超越某人的能力beyond question 毫无疑问beyond reach 无法达到board the train (flight, ship) 上火车,登机,上船book on reserve 预留的图书booked up 订完了bound for开往break down抛锚;出了故障break in 闯入break into tears/laughter 痛哭/大笑break out 爆发break rules 违反规则break the ice 打破沉默break the law 犯法break the record 打破纪录break through 突破break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished withbring about 使…发生bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch upbroaden one’s mind开阔眼界but for 倘若没有by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by nature 生来by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法Ccall it a day (当日)工作到此为止call off取消call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访capable of能够care for 照料careful of/about/with小心,注意catch one’s breath 喘口气catch sight of 突然看见certain of /about确信,肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth.控告check in 登记入住clear of没有,不接触check out 结账离开cheer up 振作起来clever at善于close to接近,亲近come across 偶遇come down with 病例come in contact with 与…取得联系come out of sth. alive大难不死come to 恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come true 实现come up (with)提出,拿出commit crime 犯罪commit murder 谋杀commit robbery 抢劫commit suicide 自杀commit theft 偷盗comparable to/with比作/比较concentrate on 集中精力于contribute to 有助于conscious of察觉到,意识到consequent on随之而来considerate towards体谅,体贴contemporary with与...同时代content with满足于contrary to违反cope with 应付cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大count down倒计时count one’s chickens before they are hatched过于乐观count on依靠count the day期待counter to与...相反crazy about热衷,着迷critical of挑剔,批评cry in one’s beer借酒消愁cry on one’s shoulder依靠cup of tea爱好,兴趣curious about好奇,想知道cut down on 减少cut down削减cut in插入cut in line 加塞cut off切断cut out切除cut someone short打断cut short 打断某人cut through抄近路cut up切碎Ddate back to 始于deal with 应付,处理depend on 依靠deserve a raise 应该涨工资die out 灭绝distinct from种类(风格)不同distinguish between 区分do’s and don’ts 规则do sb. good 对某人有好处do the laundry洗衣服doubtful of /about怀疑doze off 打瞌睡draw on 利用dream of 梦想做某事drop by / in 顺路拜访drop out 退学due to 由于, 因为Eeach other 互相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难east of在...东面end up以…终结enjoy oneself 玩得愉快equal to相等, 胜任equivalent to等于, 相当于essential to/for必不可少even if/though 即使, 虽然ever so 非常, 极其every now and then 时而, 偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外expect a baby 怀孕expert at/in/on善于Fface to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to忠实于fall behind 落后fall flat 平躺在地上fall ill 生病fall in love 坠入情网fall into … categories 分成…类fall on one’s knees 跪下familiar to sb. 为...所熟悉familiar with sth. 熟悉, 通晓far from 远非, 远离far from being desired 远不能令人满意fatal to致命的favorable to支持,赞成fearful of惧怕fed up with 对…厌倦feel at home熟悉feel blue心情不好feel free to随便feel like doing sth. 想做某事figure out sth. 解决fill out a form 填表find fault with 挑毛病fit for适于flat tire轮胎没气focus on 集中于fond of喜欢for ages 很久,很长时间for choice 供选择for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永久地for lack of 由于缺乏for nothing 免费for one’s benefit 为某人利益for sale 出售for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the purpose of 为了for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下foreign to非...所原有free of /from未受...; 免费free with康慨,大方from time to time 有时,不时full up客满Ggenerally speaking 总的来说get a bargain 买到便宜货get away 走开,逃脱get down to business 言归正传get nowhere with 毫无进展get on 上车get off 下车get over恢复get rid of 除掉get up 起床get used to习惯于give birth to 产生give in 让步give out 分发give off发出give up 放弃give sb. a lift 让某人搭车give sb. a ring 给某人打电话give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌give someone a hand帮忙go about sth. 开始做…go after追求go ahead同意做某事go by遵守go down下降,往下传go Dutch 各人自己付账go for竭尽全力做go hungry 挨饿go into进入,开始从事go into detail 详述go off出发go on 继续go on strike 罢工go out熄灭,外出go out with 与…约会go over复习go round/around足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with和某人确定关系go through从头到尾go to prison 进监狱go without 没有...也行guilty of有...罪的Hhad better最好hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联hand on 传下去hand out 散发hang about 闲荡hang up 挂断have a break 休息一会儿have an impact on 对…产生影响have one’s hands full 忙得不可开交have one’s opinion 听某人意见have sth. done 让别人做某事have the final say 有决定权head on 迎面地,正面地head for 朝…行进hear from 收到来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意地heavy traffic 交通拥挤hold back 阻挡hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold out for sth. 坚持要求hold the line 别挂电话hold true 适用hold up坚持hold water站得住脚home assignment 家庭作业house-warming party 庆祝迁居的聚会how about ...怎么样how come怎么会hungry for渴望Iif only 要是…就好了ignorant of不知道ill at ease 不自在immediate boss 顶头上司impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient for急切, 渴望impatient of无法容忍in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in a hurry 匆忙,急于in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition to 除...之外(还)in addition 另外,加之in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in arms 全副武装in bad taste 品位不高in brief 简单地说in broad daylight 光天化日之下in case of 假如,防备in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in discuss 讨论中in disguise 伪装in effect 实际上,事实上in fact 实际上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in general 一般来说,大体上in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in high spirits 情绪高涨in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in moderation 适量in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in one’s favor 对…有利in one’s honor 对…表示敬意,为纪念in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place of 代替,取代,交换in place 在合适的位置in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return for 作为对...报答in return 作为报答/回报/交换in search of 寻找in season 正当时令in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着interfere with 干预in terms of根据, 按照, 用...的话, 在...方面in the company / wake of随着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the good mood 心情好in the habit of 有…的习惯in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候in the least 丝毫,一点in the long run 长期in the next to no time 很快,不久in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in theory 从理论上说in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力indifferent to无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to级别低于,不如innocent of无...罪,无辜instead of 代替,而不是intent on专心于invisible to不可见的Jjealous of嫉妒just now 眼下; 刚才Kkeep a diary 写日记keep an eye on 照看keep body and soul together 勉强生存keep calm 保持冷静keep company 陪伴keep in mind 牢记keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep one’s eyes on关注keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s promise 信守诺言keep one’s record 保持记录keep on爱好,很喜欢keep out 借出keep secret 保守秘密keep silent 保持安静keep track of 留心keep up with 跟上kind of / sort of有点=somewhatkill time 消磨时光know for sure 肯定knows as 称为Llast but not least 虽居后但也很重要lay down 放下;制订lay off 下岗lead to 导致leave alone别说leave behind 忘记带;留下leave out 省略left-luggage office 行李寄存处let alone 更不用说let down 使失望let out 结束let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密liable for对...有责任liable to易于line up (使)排行little by little 逐渐地live on 靠…谋生look after 照顾look at 看look down on 看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期待look on the bright side 看到好的一面look up 查阅look out 当心lose face 丢脸lose heart 灰心lose weight 减肥lost the point弄错lots of 许多loyal to忠于Mmad about/on狂热迷恋mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒mad with因...发狂make a claim against 向…索赔make a difference 对…产生影响make a fool of 愚弄make a fuss over 为…大惊小怪make a living谋生make a reservation 预订(房间)make an offer 提议make efforts 努力make (both) ends meet收支平衡make fun of 取笑make it成功make no difference 没区别,没影响make sense 有道理make sense of 明白,理解make sure 弄清楚make the best / most of充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心make use of 利用many a 许多mark the papers 批改考卷mayor / minor in 主修/兼修meet one’s needs满足要求might as well不妨mind one’s own business 别多管闲事mistake A for B 认错more or less 或多或少,有点my treat我请客Nnarrow escape九死一生necessary to /for必要的next door 隔壁的,在隔壁next to下一个,其次no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于no longer 不再no matter 不管no more than 至多,同...一样不no more 不再no other than 不是别的,正是no wonder 不奇怪none other than 不是别的,正是nothing but 只有,只不过nothing serious 不要紧not to mention 更不必说now and then 时而,偶尔now that 既然Ooff and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班office hours 办公时间on (the) one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on a … trial 试用期为on an/the average 平均on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on campus 在校园里on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on loan to借给on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s guard 警惕,提防on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the eve of 在节日前夕on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时on vacation 在度假on (an/the) average 平均,通常once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互one’s cup of tea喜欢的人/物one in a million 百里挑一,佼佼者only if 只要open to不限制,开放的opposite to在对面or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of print (书)停印out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of stock 没货out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触out of 从...中;由于;缺乏over and over (again) 一再地,再三地owing to 由于Pparallel to与...平等,类似particular about挑剔,讲究part-time job 兼职工作pass away 去世pass on to 传给patient with有耐心pay a fine 交罚款peculiar to独特的,独有的pick up捡play a … role 发挥作用play by ear见机行事point out 指出popular with受...喜爱,爱戴prevent from 防止prior to 在...之前proud of 为…感到自豪pull one’s leg拿某人开玩笑push against 推挤put away 收起来put forward 提出put it this way 这么说吧put off 推迟put on 穿上put out 熄灭put someone up给某人提供住宿put to use 使用put up with忍受Qquite a few 相当多,不少Rrain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨rain or shine 下雨也好,天晴也好rather than 不是...(而是)reach agreement 达成协议reach an agreement达成一致read between the lines 领会言外之意reading list 阅读书目recover from 恢复regard ... as 把…看作regardless of 不顾,不惜relative to与...有关remind … of 使…想起remove from 从…除去representative of代表...的resign one’s post 辞职responsible for负责,是...原因result from 由于result in 导致rich in富于right away 立即,马上ring sb. up 打电话给…room and board 食宿room to let 房屋出租round the corner 快到了rule out 排除…的可能性run for 竞选run into 偶遇rush hours上下班高峰run out of用完Ssafe and sound 安然无恙see off 为…送行see to it that - make sure that确保senior citizens 老年人sensible of觉查到sensitive to对...敏感serious about (with) 对…认真set another date改期set aside 留出钱(时间)做某事set one’s mind on doing 决定set out 出发,启程set sb. on the right track 使…步入正轨set up 建立settle down 定居shake all over 浑身发抖short of缺少show off卖弄shut up 闭嘴sick of厌恶,厌倦side by side 肩并肩,一起similar to相似skilled at /in善于slip one’s mind 忘记slow down 减速so far 迄今为止so long as 只要sold out 卖光somewhere around 大约sooner or later 迟早,早晚sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸speak out 说出来stand a chance of 有可能…stand by 袖手旁观stand for 代表stand on one’s own feet 自食其力stand up 站起来stay up late 熬夜step by step 逐步地stick to 坚持,紧跟strike the hour 敲钟报时subject to受制于,易于such as 例如,诸如sufficient for足够的suitable for/to适合于sum up 总结superior to优于,级别高于sure of /about对...有信心,确信suspicious of怀疑Ttalk back 顶嘴take after 长得像take a leave请假take apart 拆开take a seat / be seated 坐下take … as an example 以…为例take effect 生效take … for granted 想当然地认为take great pains 煞费苦心take into consideration 考虑到take my word 记住我的话take off 飞机起飞;脱下take one’s place 取代take one’s time慢慢来take pride in 为…自豪take shelter 躲避take sth. seriously 认真对待take up占据take your time 慢慢来thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即the other day 前几天the reverse is also true 反之亦然think over 仔细考虑think twice 三思而行tired of对...不在感兴趣to the point 切中要害,切题to tell the truth 说实话traffic jam 交通阻塞turn down 把音量调低;拒绝turn on 打开(电器)turn off 关上(电器)turn out 结果…,原来turn over 倾覆turn to 向…求助turn up 出现,露面typical of是典型的,特有的Uuncertain of /about不确知under arrest 被逮捕under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up in the air没有确定upside down 上下颠倒up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于used to 过去常常use up 用完Vvital to对...关系重大void of没有,缺乏Wwalks of life 行业watch out 提防wear cream 涂上药膏what about 怎么样what if 切合目前情况的What’s up / new? 发生了什么事?when it comes to …一提到white elephant 废物,无用之物white lie 善意的诺言with pleasure 乐意with regard to 关于,至于with respect to 如果...将怎么样with the exception of 除...之外without any trace没有踪迹without end 没完没了without exception 无例外without fail 一向如此without question 毫无疑问wolf down狼吞虎咽word for word 逐字的。

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a series of 一系列,一连串approach to 类似,办法,通道about/in doing characteristic特有,独特appropriate for/to 适当,合适ofabout sth innocent of 无…罪,无辜approximate to 近拟,接近above all 首先,尤其是apt to 易于absence from 缺席,不在argument 赞成/反对…的理由absence of 缺乏arrangement for 对…的安排absent from 不在,缺席as a matter of fact 实际上abundant in 富于as a result(of) 因此,由于access to …的入口,通路as a rule 通常,照例acquaintance with 相识,了解as far as 远至,到…程度action on sth 对…的作用as far as…be就…而言concernedaddition to sth 增加as follows 如下admission of sth 承认as for 至于,关于admission to/into 进入,入(场,学,as good as 和…几乎一样会)advance in 改进,进步as if 好像,仿佛as regards 关于,至于advantage over 优于…的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢as to 至于,关于after all 毕竟,究竟as usual 像平常一样ahead of 在…之前as well 同样,也,还ahead of time 提前as well as 除…外(也),即…又alien to 与…相反ashamed of 羞愧,害臊all at once 突然,同时aside from 除…外(还有)all but 几乎;除了…都at a loss 茫然,不知所措all of a sudden 突然at a time 一次,每次all over again 再一次,重新at all 丝毫(不),一点也不all over 遍及at all costs 不惜一切代价all right 令人满意的;可以at all events 不管怎样,无论如何all the same 仍然,照样的at all times 随时,总是all the time 一直,始终at any rate 无论如何,至少angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒at best 充其量,至多answer to …的答案at first 最初,起先anxiety for sth 渴望at first sight 乍一看,初看起来anxious about/for 忧虑,担心at hand 在手边,在附近anything but 根本不application 把…应用于…apart from 除…外(有/无)at heart 内心里,本质上apology to sb for sth 道歉at home 在家,在国内appeal for 魅力,吸引力at intervals 不时,每隔…appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁at large 大多数,未被捕获的appetite for 对…的欲望at last 终于applicable to 适用于at least 至少apt at 聪明,善于by oneself 单独地,独自地at length 最终,终于by reason of 由于at most 至多,不超过by the way 顺便说说at no time 从不,决不by virtue of 借助,由于at one time 曾经,一度;同时by way of 经由,通过…的方法at present 目前,现在candidate for 候选人,人选at sb’s disposal 任…处理capable of 能够at the cost of 以…为代价careful of/about/with 小心,注意at the mercy of 任凭…摆布catch one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息at the moment 此刻,目前catch one’s eye 引人注目at this rate 照此速度catch sight of 看到,发现at times 有时,间或certain of/about 确信,肯定attempt at 尝试,企图check on 检查,阻止attention to 对…的注意claim for sth 要求attraction for 对…的吸引力clear of 没有,不接触available to sb for sth 可用,可供clever at 善于aware of 意识到close to 接近,亲近back and forth 来回地,反复地collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突back of 在…后面come into effect 生效;实施balance between …之间的平衡come into operation 施行,实行,生效bare of 几乎所有,缺乏come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒barrier to …的障碍come true 实现before long 不久以后comment on/about 对…的评论belief in 对…的信仰,相信comparable to/with 可比较beside point 离题的,不想干的complaint of/about 抱怨,控告between A and B conversation with sb 对话compromisebetween/on折中,妥协between…over…disputeabout争论,辩论concentration of sth 集中,聚集beyond question 毫无疑问concentration on sth 专心,集中精力bound for 开往…concernabout/for/over担心by accident 偶然confidence in 对…的信任,相信by air 通过航空途径connection between 关系,连接by all means 尽一切办法,务必conscious of 察觉到,意识到by and by 不久,迟早consent to sth 同意by chance 偶然,碰巧consequent on 随之而来by far 最,….得多considerate towards 体谅,体贴by hand 用手,用体力contemporary with 与…同时代by itself 自动地,独自地content with 满足于by means of 用,依靠contest for sth 争夺,竞争by mistake 错误地,无意地contradiction矛盾,不一致betweenby no means 决不,并没有exception to …的例外contrary to 违反expert at/in/on 善于contrast to/with sth 对比,对照exposure to sth 暴露contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成face to face 面对面地conversion 转变,转换faith in 对…的信任,信仰could not help 禁不住,忍不住faithful to 忠实于counter to 与…相反fall in love with 爱上crazy about 热衷,着迷familiar to sb 为…所熟悉critical of 挑剔,批评familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓curious about 好奇,想知道fancy for sth 喜爱cut short 中断,打断far from 远非,远离damage to sth 损坏fatal to 致命的danger to sb/sth 危险favorable for 有帮助的decision on/against 做/不做…的决定favorable to 支持,赞成decrease in sth …的减少fearful of 惧怕defence against 防御,保卫i find fault(with) 找茬delegate to 参加…的代表fit for 适于demand for 对…的需求fond of 喜欢departure from 离开for/against attack on 对…的进攻,抨击desire for sth 渴望for ever 永远difference 不同,差异,分歧for good 永久地distinct from 种类(风格)不同for sth hatred for/of 仇恨distinction between 区别for the better 好转do one’s best 尽力,努力for the moment 暂时,目前doubt about/as to 怀疑for the present 暂时,目前doubtful of/about 怀疑for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益due to 由于,因为for the time being 暂时,眼下each other 互相foreign to 非…所原有east of 在…东面free of/from 未受…;免费effect on 对…的作用free with 慷慨,大方emphasis on 对…的强调,注重from time to time 有时,不时encounter with 遭遇,遇到gain an advantage胜过,优于overenjoy oneself 过得快活get hold of 得到,获得enthusiasm about/for 热情get rid of 丢弃,摆脱entrance to …的入口,入场get the best of 战胜envy of sb 嫉妒get the better of 战胜,占上风equal to 相等,胜任get together 会面,装配equivalent to 等于,相当于give rise to 引起,导致essential to/for 必不可少give way 让路,让步even if/though 即时,虽然glance at 扫视ever so 非常,极其go ahead 开始,进行every now and then 时而,偶尔go into effect 施行,实行,生效every other 每隔一个的go into operation 生效,实施except for 除了…外in any event 无论如何go wrong 出错,出故障in brief 简单的说gratitude to sb 感激in case of 假如,防备guess at sth 猜测in charge of 负责,总管guilty of 有…罪的in common 共用的,共有的had better 应该in consequence(of) 因此;由于had rather 宁愿in debt 欠债,欠情had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…in difficulty 处境困难hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联in effect 实际上,事实上have an advantage over 胜过,优于in favor of 支持,赞成have in mind 想到;记得;打算in front of 面对,在…前have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系in general 一般来说,大体上have(something/much/little)to do with 和…(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系in half 成两半hazard to 危险in hand 在进行中,待办理head on 迎面地,正面的in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念heart and soul 全心全意地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言help oneself 自用,自取in line with 与…一致how about …怎么样in memory of 纪念hungry for 渴望in no case 决不ignorant of 不知道in no time 立即,马上impact on/upon 对…的撞击,巨大影响in no way 决不impatient at sth 不耐烦in order 按顺序,按次序impatient of 无法容忍in other words 换句话说improvement on/in 对…的改进,提高in part 部分地in(the)light of 鉴于,由于in particular 特别,尤其in a hurry 匆忙,急于in person 亲自,本人in a moment 立刻,一会儿in place 在合适的位置in a sense 从某种意义上说in place of 代替,取代,交换in a way 在某种程度上in practice 在实践中,实际上in a word 简言之,总之in proportion to 与…成比例in accordance with 与…一致,按照in public 公开地,当众in addition 另外,加之in quantity 大量in addition to 除…之外(还)in question 正在谈论的in advance 预先,事先in regard to 关于,至于in all 总共,合计in relation to 关于,涉及in any case 无论如何in return 作为报答/回报/交换in detail 详细的keep in mind 记住in return for 作为对…报答keep on 爱好,很喜欢in short 简言之,总之keep one’s head 保持镇静in sight 被见到;在望keep one’s word 守信用in spite of 尽管keep pace(with) (与…)齐步前进in step 齐步,合拍lead the way 引路,带路in step with 与…一致/协调learn by heart 记住,背诵in tears 流着泪,在哭着leave alone 不打扰,不干预in the course of 在…期间/过程中let alone 更别提,不打扰in the distance 在远处let go(of) 放,松手in the end 最后,终于liable for 对…有责任in the event of 如果…发生,万一liable to 以于in the face of 即使,在…面前little by little 逐渐地in the first place 首先lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心in the future 在未来lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措in the least 丝毫,一点lose one’s temper 发脾气,发怒in the way 挡道lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见in the world 究竟,到底lots of 许多in time 及时loyal to 忠于in touch 联系,接触loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚in turn 依次,轮流;转而mad about/on 狂热迷恋in vain 徒劳,白费力mad at/with sb 生气,愤怒increase in sth 增加,增长mad with 因…发狂independence from 独立,自主make a/the difference 有影响,起作用indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心make friends 交朋友indignant with sb 愤慨make fun of 取笑,嘲弄inferior to 级别低于,不如make one’s way 去,前往influence on 对…的影响make sense 讲得通,言之有理inquiry about 对…的查询make sure 查明;务必inquiry into 对…的调查make the best of 充分利用instead of 代替,而不是make the most of 充分利用interference in/with 干涉,阻碍make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意intent on 专心于make use of 使用,利用interaction with sth 相互作用make way 让路,让出地方introduction to 引言,介绍,入门many a 许多investment in sth 投资may as well 还不如,不妨invisible to 不可见的memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑invitation to 邀请memorial to sth 引进(物)jealous of 嫉妒more or less 或多或少just now 眼下,刚才necessary to/for 必要的keep an eye on 留意,照看on the whole 总的来说,大体上never mind 不要紧;不用担心on time 准时next door 隔壁的,在隔壁on(an/the)average 平均,通常next to 下一个,其次once again 再一次no doubt 无疑地once in a while 偶尔no less than 不少于…;不亚once more 再一次于…no longer 不再once upon a time 从前no more 不再once(and)for all 一劳永逸的no more than 至多,同…一样不one another 相互nothing but 只有,只不过open to 不限制,开放的now and then 时而,偶尔opponent at/in sth 对手objection to sth 反对opponent of sth …的障碍obstacle to sth 成为…的障碍opposite to 在对面of sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬or else 否则,要不然of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对…的理or so 大约,左右由off and on 断断续续,间歇地other than 非,除了off duty 下班out of 从…中;由于;缺乏on(the)one hand 一方面out of breath 喘不过气来on a large/small scale 大/小规模地out of control 失去控制on account of 由于out of date 过时的on behalf of 代表out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公out of place 不适当的on condition that 如果out of practice 久不联系,荒疏on duty 上班,值班out of sight 看不见,在视野外on earth 究竟,到底out of the question 毫无可能的on fire 起火,着火out of touch 不联系,不接触on foot 步行over and over(again) 一再地,再三地on guard 站岗,值班parallel to 与…平等,类似on hand 在场,在手边particular about 挑剔,讲究on occasion(s) 有时,间或passion for 对…的强烈爱好,热爱on one’s guard 警惕,提防patience with 反对者on one’s own 独立,独自patient with 有耐心on purpose 故意的pay attention to 注意on sale 出售,廉价出售peculiar to 独有的on schedule 按时间表,准时piece together 拼合on second thoughts 经重新考虑pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯on the contrary 正相反play a part(in) 起作用,参于on the grounds of 根据,以…为由popular with 受…喜爱,爱戴on the other hand 另一方面precaution against 耐心on the point of 即将…的时刻preface to …的前言on the road 在旅途中preference for sth 预防,防备on the side 作为兼职/副业preference to sth 优先on the spot 在场;马上prejudice against 对…的偏见,偏重preference for 偏爱preparation for 建议prior to 在…之前skilled at/in 善于proposal for sth 准备so far 迄今为止protection for sb 保护solution to …的解决办法protest against sth 抗议sooner or later 迟早,早晚provision for/against 准备sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛pull at/on sth 拉,拖step by step 逐步地put into effect 实施,使生效stress on 对…的强调put into operation 实施,使生效subject to 受制于,易于put into practice 实施;实行such as 例如,诸如put to use 使用sufficient for 足够的quite a few 相当多,不少suitable for/to 适合于rather than 不是…(而是) superior to 优于,级别高于ratio of sth to sth 比率supplement to sth 补充,增刊reaction to 对…的反应sure of/about 对…有信心,确信reason for 原因,理由suspicious of 怀疑reference to 提及,参考sympathy for 对…的同情regard for 对…的注意,尊重sympathy with 对…的赞同regardless of 不顾,不惜throw light on 阐明,使了解relative to 与…有关take a chance 冒险,投机remedy for 补救,解决take advantage of 利用,趁…之机reply to sb/sth 对…的回答take care, 当心,注意representative of 代表…的take care of 照顾,照料reputation for 名声,名气take charge 管理,接管request for sth 要求take effect 生效,起作用research on/into 对…的研究,调查take for granted 认为…理所当然resistance to 对…的抵抗,阻力take into account 考虑response to 对…的回答,反应take one’s time不着急,不着慌responsibility for 责任,负责take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功responsible for 负责,是…原因take part(in) 参加,参于restraint on sb/sth 限制,约束take place 发生,进行,举行rich in 富于take the place of 代替,取代right away 立即,马上take turns 依次,轮流search for 对…的搜寻take(a)delight in 以…为乐see that 注意,务必,保证take…for 把…认为是see to it that 注意,务必,保证taste for 对…的爱好,喜爱sensible of 觉察到taste in 对…的审美能力sensitive to 对...敏感tendency to sth 趋向,趋势service to 服务,贡献thanks to 由于,多亏set fire to 使燃烧,点燃that is(to say) 就是说,即short of 缺少think better of 经考虑改变对…的看法sick of 厌恶,厌倦tired of 对…不再感兴趣side by side 肩并肩,一起to the point 切中要害,切题similar to 相似trust in 对…的信赖,信任similarity between …的相似之处try one’s best 尽力,努力typical of 是典型的,特有的what about 怎么样uncertain of/about 不确知what if 切合目前情况的under control 处于控制之下wish for 欲望,愿望under the circumstances 这种情况下with regard to 关于,至于up to date 在进行中with respect to 如果…将怎么样up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于with sb independentof不受…支配void of 没有,缺乏with the exception of 除…之外vital to 对…关系重大without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。

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