2020届镇江市中考英语二模试卷(有答案)
江苏省镇江市中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．（）A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the2．Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good ．（）A．tips B．habits C．readers D．reviews3．﹣﹣﹣Mr．Li，I can't understand everything in class．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you．（）A．record B．receive C．require D．remember4．﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets，I my sister will go with you．﹣﹣﹣Ok，then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time．（）A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．not only；but also5．Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them．（）A．catch up with B．agree withC．have a word with D．get along well with6．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting7．﹣Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably8．﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow？﹣If my mother _______．I will go with you．（）A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allowsC．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow9．﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that10．﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off11．more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking12．Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world．（）A．can B．must C．may D．might13．﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test．﹣________．A．You'd better not B．Please don'tC．Yes，I'd love to D．Well，I won't14．﹣﹣Morn，do you like my drawing？﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one．（）A．How terrible B．What wonderfulC．How beautiful D．What delicious15．I really don't know．He looks unhappy．（）A．where was the post officeB．what's the boy's nameC．what to deal with the problemD．what's the matter with him二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of（16）except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days （17）．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to（18）such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things（19）every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any complaint．May I know the source that gave you this huge（20）？""Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said（21），"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel（22）for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never（23）anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of （24）loneliness．"Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a（25）﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．16．A．history B．human C．life D．death17．A．got through B．set down C．got together D．passed by18．A．change B．follow C．improve D．survive19．A．grow B．die C．stop D．live20．A．attention B．surprise C．strength D．success21．A．gently B．proudly C．angrily D．rudely22．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．angry23．A．experienced B．collected C．solved D．forgot24．A．their B．my C．its D．your25．A．celebration B．dream C．praise D．reward．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）26．We all know that 70% of the earth is water．But only 1% of it is clean water．People can't live without water．So it's important for everyone to save water．Here are some tips for saving water．Indoors：●Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so on．●Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water．Use it to water plants or wash your toilet．●Don't wash clothes too often．When you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it．Outdoors：●Water the garden and grass at night．This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day's heat．●Plant small trees under big trees．This will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴）for your plants．You can also plant a shade garden under trees．26．It's important for everyone to save water because．A.70% of the earth is waterB．the water on the earth is cleanC．only a small part of the water is cleanD．we need it to water plants27．What does the underlined word"evaporation"mean in Chinese？A．流失B．蒸发C．渗透D．锁住28．The following ways can save water according to the passage except．A．planting a shade garden under treesB．watering the garden and grass during the night timeC．catching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerD．using the washing machine as you like，no matter how many dirty clothes there are．29．In today's world life is fast．If you don't slow down to enjoy it，you will definitely miss something．I've got two young boys and I have been an elementary school teacher up until recently．Days were busy．Get the boys ready for school and daycare．Work a full day．Pick them up after school．Cook dinner．Do housework．Get the boys into bed and before I knew it，the day was over!Time for me to hit the sack and do it all over again the next day!Don't get me wrong．I wouldn't change anything．The boys are great．Everyone just gets stuck in these daily things and forget about fun until that one vacation week a year．Everyone needs a break and should have fun all year round．Just set aside one day a week and just go and do something．There are so many fun family things to do that won't use up your money．You don't need to go to that theme park and spend a month's salary on one day．A nice day at the park or museum can entertain everyone．There are nearby state parks that you can easily run out to and camp in for under $50for the whole family．How about family movie night？What about family video game night？There are so many ideas that folks seem to forget about．I encourage you to take a look at Modern Frugal Family．You can find all sorts of fun stuff to do with the family and search for all sorts of bargains．I know you will come up with some great ideas．If you do，you can share them with everyone．So get out there and enjoy life! 29．In the first paragraph，the author mainly talks about her．A．interestsB．daily lifeC．schoolworkD．family gathering30．What does the underlined phrase"hit the sack"in Paragraph 1probably mean？A．Have a lesson．B．Make a plan．C．Go to sleep．D．Take exercise．31．According to the author，．A．it's no use trying to change our situationB．parents shouldn't push their children too hardC．people should have fun more often in their lifeD．parents today spend too much money on their children．32．It took 100years，but finally，scientists proved Albert Einstein's theory that gravitational waves（引力波）exist．The waves were predicted as part of Einstein's general theory of relativity nearly 100years ago．It was the theory of the physics behind the workings of our world and the universe．The idea was that the waves are like waves in space，caused by some of the violent and energetic processes in the universe．For example，two black holes crashing into each other．Now a group of scientists，including ones from Caltech，MIT and the LIGO Scientific，Collaboration finally found the gravitational waves．David Reitze is the executive director of the LIGO observatory at Caltech．"We have detected gravitational waves．We did it!"What are these gravitational waves？Well，imagine throwing a rock into a pond．When the rock hits the flat surface of the water，it creates waves．Space ﹣time is like the surface of the water．So that means gravitational waves are like the waves moving out from where the rock hits the water．It might be hard to understand，but those gravitational waves expand and contract space and time as they move through space．And when they get to the Earth，the waves pass through，and they contract and expand the planet as the waves go by．It was Einstein who said these gravitational waves should be observable．But these are not huge waves．They are very，very small，which is why it took so long to find them．You cannot see them with your eyes．They are smaller than the size of an atom．How did the scientists find them？They used a giant scientific tool called LIGO，which stands for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational﹣Wave Observatory．The billion﹣dollar LIGO project is two L﹣shaped observatories．One is in Louisiana and the other in Washington state．For years，scientists have been watching two black holes in another faraway galaxy．The two were spinning around each other，moving closer and closer together．When they finally crashed into each other，it was with such power and force that gravitational waves rang throughout the universe，like a giant bell．Those waves，traveling at the speed of light，finally reached the Earth，some l.3billion years later．They are the same waves that the scientists announced this past week．So，what does this discovery mean？Our understanding of the heavens changed dramatically．32．What are gravitational waves about？A．About the workings of the universe．B．About how black holes form．C．About how the universe began．D．About how the waves form on the surface of water．33．The underlined sentence"two black holes crashing into each other"is used to express．A．how the universe begins to existB．how gravitational waves formC．how new black holes appearD．how the earth is affected34．Why are gravitational waves difficult to find？A．Because they are too small．B．Because they are far away．C．Because they seldom occur．D．Because they have disappeared．35．With the discovery of gravitational waves，we'll．A．create a new worldB．make full use of gravitational wavesC．understand the universe in a new wayD．avoid being hit by black holes．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．36．It's important to make full use of every minute by managing your time（wise）．37．John is fond of sports，so he is now much（health）than before．38．Many young people want to become cartoon（art）in the future．39．Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon．It was brave of him to go to a place that was （know）to people at that time．40．Let's take the lift up to the（twenty）floor．It's tiring to walk upstairs．四、B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．41．You must（标注）the words in bright purple by heart．They are very useful．42．Describe what happened as（清楚）as possible，including all parts of the event．43．We should take actions to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．44．It's not too difficult，but I still can't bring all these words together into a（完整的）sentence．45．Our teacher always tell us that we can only achieve success（凭借）hard work．五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）46．Spring is the season between winter and summer when the weather becomes warmer and plants start to grow again．Spring is bringing more activities with natural views，and s（46）arranged events．In Tibet，in a wild peach forest，each tree is more than 100years old，and there are more than 1，200of them．The s （47）flower is also on the other side of China，in Zhejiang province．Tourists gathered here for the peach flower blooming（盛开）p（48）of 15days．In an ancient town in Yunnan's Dali，pear flowers are in full bloom．The show of the old trees has been a main industry here i（49）of producing fruit．In Xinjiang in N（50）China，it is apricot（杏子）flower tourism season in Turpan，even a s（51）tourism train was opened for it．And it is also about enjoying performances and food．More than 50，000tourists from the country are t（52）part in this"Tour to Xinjiang's First Spring．"And Spring is a（53）about bird watching．In Huichun，more than 100，000migrant birds have flown here from the South s（54）March．It is close to the Sea of Japan，an ideal habitat for birds．In Luonan in Shanxi province，herons（苍鹭）have lived o（55）these two old trees for several hundred years．The large bird is on the endangered animal list．Experts say it is a rare thing to see them flying in groups．The village is also seeing more and more spectators coming here for this spectacular view．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）56．Parents of children away at college often worry about how their children are dealing with their life．Are they eating properly？Are they getting enough exercise？According to a new study，these worries may not be completely wrong．Meg Small，a researcher，says that only one third of college students have a healthy diet．Fortunately，according to the research，students seem to be healthier on the days when they communicate with their parents．Students at a large US university were asked to complete some surveys．The surveys included questions about how much time students spent talking to their parents and questions about their eating habits and activity levels．During the two﹣week survey，it was found that they ate 14% more fruits and vegetables，and were 50% more likely to take part in at least 30minutes of sports or activities on the days when they communicated with their parents for 30minutes or more．Meg Small believes that some parents may directly remind their children to eat better foods and take part in activities，but it is also suggested that even if healthy living was not discussed，the very act of having communicated with their parents can be enough to encourage them to make healthier choices and take better care of themselves．This study suggests that the more parents communicate with their children，the healthier lifestyles their children will lead．However，it is equally important to get a balance．By calling too often，parents may quite easily appear to distrust their children，while calling too little，or not at all，sends the message that they do not care．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格．每空一词．Problem Most college students eat unhealthily at school．About the study ●Students at a U．S．university were asked to complete some surveys，which （56）twoweeks．●The students were asked about the time they （57）in chatting with their parents，theireating habits and activity levels．Finding of thestudy Communicating with parents increases the （58）of students'eating more healthily andexercising more often．（59）Communicating with the children in a balanced way：●Don't call too often to prevent the children feeling not being trusted．●Don't call too little to make the children feel not being （60）about．61．China is the world's largest emitter（发射体）of carbon pollution．But Beijing has worked to improve environmental management and reduce pollution in recent years．China has made a plan to be a"green development"model over the next five years，increasing the share of non﹣fossil fuels（非矿物燃料）．The plan is to use wind，solar，biomass，water and geothermal energy．Beijing also says it will find cleaner ways of burning fossil fuels like coal．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．According to a new government report，the share of non﹣fossil fuels has reached 11.2percent in 2015．That's an increase of 1.4percent from 2014．China has the biggest solar photovoltaic cell capacity and the largest wind power market．The number of water power stations in China is about a quarter of the world's．The rapid development of clean energy has helped China's carbon emissions per unit GDP reduce．"From 2005to 2014，China's energy use per unit GDP went down 29.9percent，and carbon dioxide emissions（二氧化碳排放）per unit of GDP went down 33.8percent．At that time，the numbers of developed countries only went down about 15percent，and the world average level did not change much．So it should be said that China has achieved a lot in cutting carbon pollution，especially in cutting the pollution per unit of GDP，"He Jiankun，deputy director of National Experts Committee on Climate Change，said．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词．China has tried to improve environment and reduce pollution．Beijing has （61）to be a"green development"model over the next five years．China is already the global leader in clean energy investment．Cleanenergy in China has developed （62）these years and the use of non﹣fossil fuels in China has （63）regularly．The deputy director of National Experts Committee said that from 2005to 2014China's carbon pollution per unit GDP（64）much more than developed countries and the world average level．He said that China has made a great （65）in protecting the environment．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）66．假定你是阳光中学的学生李华，你校外籍教师Mr．Johnson两年的志愿教学期将满，即将回国，请你写一封道别信．请根据以下内容提示完成信件，可适当发挥．Frank Johnson，AmericanTeaching course：Spoken EnglishWays of teaching：lively；interestingPersonality：creative；hard﹣working；organized；Thanks and wishes：自拟要求：1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2 词数：90个左右．Dear friend，How time flies！Yours，Li Hua．江苏省镇江市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．（）A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】一个温暖的主意突然出现在我脑海里，我可以在父亲节的时候用零花钱给我父亲买一件礼物．【解答】答案：A．一个温暖的主意，a/an 表示泛指，一个，此处warm/wɔː（r）m/以辅音音素开头，故填a，the 表示特指，零花钱表示特指故用the，所以选A．【点评】考查冠词的用法，考生注意积累a/an表示泛指，且元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a 修饰，the 表示特指．2．Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults and always get good ．（）A．tips B．habits C．readers D．reviews【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎，总是得到很好的评论．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个单词的意思，A：技巧；B：习惯；C：读者；D：评论；根据题干结合Jia Pingwa's novels are popular among adults 推测句意是"贾平凹的小说在成年人中很受欢迎，总是得到很好的评论．"，由此判断句子中缺少单词：reviews，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．3．﹣﹣﹣Mr．Li，I can't understand everything in class．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry!I'll the main points for you．（）A．record B．receive C．require D．remember【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣李老师，我理解不了课堂上讲的所有内容．﹣﹣别担心，我将为你记录下要点．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个动词的意思，A：记录；B：收到；C：需要；D：记住；根据语境I can't understand everything in class推测答语的句意是"别担心，我将为你记录下要点．"，由此判断句子中缺少动词：record，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．﹣﹣﹣Since you have only two tickets，I my sister will go with you．﹣﹣﹣Ok，then I'll try to get enough tickets for us all next time．（）A．either；or B．both；andC．neither；nor D．not only；but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】﹣﹣既然你只有两张票，或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去．﹣﹣好的，下次我将尽力为我们所有人买到足够的票．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据前面一句话的意思"既然你只有两张票，"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"或者我或者我妹妹将和你一起去．"，表示"或者…或者…"用短语either or，故选A．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．5．Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them．（）A．catch up with B．agree withC．have a word with D．get along well with【考点】动词短语．【分析】别担心，我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的，如果你对他们善良友好的话．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：赶上；B：同意；C：与…交谈；D：与…相处融洽；根据语境if you are kind and friendly to them推测句意是"别担心，我相信你会跟同学们相处融洽的，如果你对他们善良友好的话．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：get along well with，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you enjoy the film？﹣﹣﹣It was film that I had ever seen．（）A．the most interesting B．the least interestingC．more interesting D．less interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不欣赏那部电影？﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．【解答】答案：B．根据问句Why didn't you enjoy the film？推断答语的句意是"这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部．"，最没趣用the least interesting，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选：B．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者或三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级．7．﹣Be careful when you are driving，________ in a rainstorm like this．﹣Thanks．I will．（）A．seriously B．exactly C．especially D．probably【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你开车要小心，特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里．﹣谢谢，我会的．【解答】答案：Cseriously严肃地；exactly正是；especially特别是；probably大概，或许；根据in a rainstorm可知特别是在这样的暴风雨天气里开车更要小心，故选C．【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案．8．﹣Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow？﹣If my mother _______．I will go with you．（）A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allowsC．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow【考点】不定式；动词时态．【分析】句意：﹣﹣明天你想去梧桐山吗？﹣﹣如果妈妈允许的话，我就和你一起去．【解答】答案：C．根据Would you like，可知这里考查了固定搭配would like to do sth"愿意做某事"，在这里climb前面应加to；再根据if，可知在If引导的条件状语从句中使用一般现在时表示将来，这里my mother 是单数，所以用allows．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式和动词时态的用法，是中考的常考题型．解答时注意would like和if的用法．9．﹣Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can't find a repair shop．﹣I know ______ nearby．Come on，I'll show you．（）A．one B．it C．some D．that【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．﹣我知道附近有一个．来，我会告诉你．【解答】答案：A 结合上一句的句意"对不起，我想把手表修好，但我找不到修理店．"和下一句的后面部分"来，我会告诉你．"可以推测出我知道附近有一个修理店，one表示有一个，指代不确定的修理店；it代指上面提到的事物，指代确定的那一个修理店；some指一些修理店；that指的是那个修理店．结合句意可知是不确定的修理店，故选：A．【点评】本题考查了指示代词的用法，需要结合上下文来确定好使用哪一个不定代词来表达不确定的一个才能符合题意．10．﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？﹣﹣﹣No，I'm riding an electric bike to school．That's too dangerous．（）A．for B．on C．against D．off【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣你赞同她的观点吗？﹣﹣不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．【解答】答案：C．结合问句再根据答语中的No，可以推断答语表达的意思是"不，我反对骑电动车上学，太危险了．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"反对"，应该用be against，故选C【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．11．more，and you will improve your spoken English．（）A．To speak B．Speak C．Speaks D．Speaking【考点】祈使句．【分析】多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．【解答】答案：B．根据…more，and you will improve your spoken English，结合选项可知意思是多说，你就会提高你的英语口语水平．这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；故选B．【点评】在学习中熟练掌握知识点，做题时先找出考点（祈使句），根据它的构成结构（动词原形开头）结合语境来选出正确的答案．12．Necessary action be taken to protect the environment so that we can have a better world．（）A．can B．must C．may D．might【考点】情态动词．【分析】为了保护环境，采取一些必要的措施是必须的，以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界．【解答】答案：B．can能，会；must一定，必须；may可以；might，may的过去时，表示的可能性比may小．根据to protect the environment so that we can have a better world，可知为了保护环境，以便我们能拥有一个更美好的世界，推出采取一些必要的措施是必须的．must一定，必须，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．13．﹣Don't be nervous whenever you have a test．﹣________．A．You'd better not B．Please don'tC．Yes，I'd love to D．Well，I won't【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣无论你什么时候参加考试，都不要紧张．﹣好的，我会的．【解答】答案：D；You'd better not你最好别；Please don't请不要；Yes，I'd love to是的，我乐意；Well，I won't 哦，我不会的．根据上文Don't be nervous whenever you have a test，无论你什么时候参加考试时，都不要紧张．可知对方提的是好的建议，答语应是：好的，我会的；故选D．【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．14．﹣﹣Morn，do you like my drawing？﹣﹣!I have never seen a better one．（）A．How terrible B．What wonderfulC．How beautiful D．What delicious【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣Morn，你喜欢我的画吗？﹣﹣多么漂亮啊！我从来没见过比这个更好的．【解答】答案：C．本题考查了感叹句，所给选择项中都是形容词，即感叹句的中心词是形容词，根据感叹句的结构：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语，所以应该由how引导，再根据I have never seen a better one 可知他的画非常好，故选C．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时注意感叹句的常用句型：What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！15．I really don't know．He looks unhappy．（）A．where was the post officeB．what's the boy's nameC．what to deal with the problemD．what's the matter with him【考点】宾语从句．【分析】我真的不知道他怎么了．他看起来不高兴．【解答】答案：D 根据I really don't know？再结合选项，可知I really don't know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据He looks unhappy．所以上面的宾语从句应该询问的是他怎么了．what's the matter with him中what本身是主语，所以后面的语序不用发生改变．故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序．二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．It was a mid﹣April﹣a time when the planet Earth turns under the hot rays of the sun．There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of（16）C except a little rose．There was not a bird or tree in sight．The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days （17）D．But the little rose successfully go through the cruelty of sun．The sun was very surprised to have seen the rose's ability to（18）D such terrible conditions．One afternoon，the sun said to the little flower，"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe．I have the power to give and take life．Thousands of living things（19）B every day，as they are not able to stand my heat．But，you have been weathering（经受得住）even my hottest ray without any complaint．May I know the source that gave you this huge（20）C？""Oh，mighty Sun，"the little rose said（21）A，"I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．I began to feel（22）C for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could．And in this process，I never（23）A anything that caused pain to me．My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of （24）C loneliness．"Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert，the sun offered a（25）D﹣millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．16．A．history B．human C．life D．death17．A．got through B．set down C．got together D．passed by18．A．change B．follow C．improve D．survive19．A．grow B．die C．stop D．live20．A．attention B．surprise C．strength D．success21．A．gently B．proudly C．angrily D．rudely22．A．happy B．lucky C．sorry D．angry23．A．experienced B．collected C．solved D．forgot24．A．their B．my C．its D．your25．A．celebration B．dream C．praise D．reward．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这是四月中旬太阳炎热的光照射到地球上的时候，在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰，没有其它生命的迹象．眼前没有一只鸟或树．日子慢慢的过去，这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热．但这株小玫瑰经受的住太阳的残酷．这株小玫瑰在如此艰苦的环境中生存下来的能力让太阳感觉很吃惊．一天下午，太阳对这株小玫瑰说："亲爱的玫瑰花！我是这个宇宙中最强大的力量．我拥有索取和给予生命的力量，每天都有成千上万的生命忍受不了我的炙热而死掉．但是，你经受得住我的热辐射而且毫无怨言．我想知道是什么给了你这么大的力量．""哦，强大的太阳，"小玫瑰轻轻地说．"我对这片沙漠不太了解．这个沙漠看上去很大，但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命．我开始为沙漠的孤独而感到难过并尽自己最大的努力去帮助它．在这个过程中，我从未经历过任何对我造成痛苦的事情．我一直关心是成为这个沙漠的好朋友，并帮助它摆脱孤独．"太阳对这株小玫瑰对沙漠的关心所感动，太阳给了小玫瑰一项奖励，让沙漠长出了数百万株玫瑰，将沙漠变成了生命的绿洲．【解答】16．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据句子中There was not a bird or tree in sight．可以推知这里除了一株玫瑰花之外，沙漠里没有其它的生命．故选C．17．D．考查动词短语的用法及语境理解．根据The sand dunes（沙丘）became piles of burning coal as the days ﹣﹣，可知日子慢慢的过去，这些沙丘犹如燃烧的煤一样炙热，这里pass by指时间的过去，流逝．故选D．18．D．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据上文There was a large desert in Africa with no sign of﹣﹣except a little rose，可知在非洲的这个大沙漠里除了一株玫瑰，没有其它生命的迹象，此处指这株玫瑰花在如此艰苦的环境中生存了下来．survive，生存．故选D．19．B．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据下文as they are not able to stand my heat．可知成千上万的生命忍受不了太阳炙热而死掉了，die，死，死亡．故选B．20．C．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据May I know the source that gave you this huge﹣﹣，可知太阳想知道什么给了这株玫瑰这么大的力量，此处指玫瑰经受的住如此残酷的环境的力量．strength，名词，力量．故选C．21．A．考查副词的用法及语境理解．根据I don't know much about this desert．But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach．可知我对这片沙漠不太了解．这个沙漠看上去很大，但是在目光所及之处看不到其它的生命，从这里可以看出这株玫瑰说话很平静．故选A．22．C．考查形容词的用法及语境理解．根据上文There was not a bird or tree in sight．可知这株玫瑰看到沙漠中少有生命的迹象，少有认为这个沙漠一定很孤独，并为沙漠的孤独而感到难过．故选C．23．A．考查动词的用法及语境理解．根据caused pain to me，可知这里应该是对我造成痛苦的事情的经历，所以这里用experience表示经历过．故选A．24．C．考查代词的用法及语境理解．根据My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of﹣﹣loneliness．"可知本句说的是desert，是个单数形式，所以选择形容词性物主代词应该用its．故选C．25．D．考查名词的用法及语境理解．根据millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis（绿洲）of life．可知这里太阳给了一项奖励，就是让沙漠长出了数百万株玫瑰，将沙漠变成了生命的绿洲，所以这里用reward，奖励．故选D．【点评】本文是一篇记叙文类的完形填空．解答时，首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）26．We all know that 70% of the earth is water．But only 1% of it is clean water．People can't live without water．So it's important for everyone to save water．Here are some tips for saving water．Indoors：●Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so on．●Catch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water．Use it to water plants or wash your toilet．●Don't wash clothes too often．When you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it．Outdoors：●Water the garden and grass at night．This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the day's heat．●Plant small trees under big trees．This will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴）for your plants．You can also plant a shade garden under trees．26．It's important for everyone to save water because C．A.70% of the earth is waterB．the water on the earth is clean。
镇江2020.中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】镇江市2020初中毕业升学模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:90分时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A.theB.anC.aD.不填2.My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to described in that book.A.themB.theseC.onesD.those3.She always wants to do the job which she has been trained.A.forB.byC.onD.of First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in her when visiting Peking University on March22,2014.A.storyB.speechC.letterD.diary5.—Is David coming by train?—He should,but he not.He likes driving his car.A.canB.needC.mustD.may6.silk feels soft and cool,it s difficult to be taken good care of.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As7.—What smells terrible,Ted?—I m sorry.I ll my shoes and wash them at once.A.take awayB.put awayC.throw awayD.keep away8.Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money poor young girls return to school.A.to saveB.savingC.helpingD.to help9.—Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?—It is expected to be.unusual novel it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.What an10.—Where is your son Jimmy living now?—He the city of Zhenjiang,China for two years.A.has been inB.has been toC.has gone toD.has come to11.Gong Li has been considered as an actress again because she was experienced in acting the film Coming Home.A.energeticB.elegantC.excellentD.easy-going12.—Don t forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.—I won t.I just now.A.remindedB.was remindedC.reportedD.was reported13.—My aunt said she called you yesterday morning,but there was no answer.—Oh,we were at home.Maybe my husband with my daughter and me my car in the garden.A.were washingB.had washedC.was washingD.washed14.—May I help you?You seem to have some trouble.—,thanks.I think I can manage it myself.A.No problemB.There s no wayC.That s all rightD.All right15.—Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.—Oh,could you tell me?A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did in the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2020届中考模拟江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试题含参考答案(word版)
镇江市中考英语试卷(满分：9 0分考试时间：l 00分钟)一、单项选择(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. It's fantastic to work as volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself( )3. Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor February 28, 2016.A. inB. atC. onD. to( )4. Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They________them as their hobby.A. sellB. designC. receiveD. collect( ) 5.-- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?--Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom( ) 6. --Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.--Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. canB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )7. Our country encourages more students football. Now manyfootball clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play( ) 8. --The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago.---_________surprising news!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )9. --Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened( )10. Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent( ) 11. --Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?---My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( ) 12.---In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. ---Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also_________;A. honestB. generousC. livelyD. modest( )13. The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing( ) 14. --It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A. when I learnt the wordB. if I have learnt the wordC. where should I put the silent "t"D. in which class did you teach the word( ) 15. ---I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.--_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.A. That's all rightB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. I hope so二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020届江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试题有答案(word版)(加精)
镇江市中考英语试卷(满分：9 0分考试时间：l 00分钟)一、单项选择(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. It's fantastic to work as volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself( )3. Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor February 28, 2016.A. inB. atC. onD. to( )4. Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They________them as their hobby.A. sellB. designC. receiveD. collect( ) 5.-- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?--Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom( ) 6. --Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.--Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. canB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )7. Our country encourages more students football. Now manyfootball clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play( ) 8. --The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago.---_________surprising news!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )9. --Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened( )10. Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent( ) 11. --Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?---My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( ) 12.---In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.---Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also_________;A. honestB. generousC. livelyD. modest( )13. The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing( ) 14. --It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A. when I learnt the wordB. if I have learnt the wordC. where should I put the silent "t"D. in which class did you teach the word( ) 15. ---I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.--_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.A. That's all rightB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. I hope so二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语模拟卷(电子档含答案)
江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语模拟卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. National Treasure quickly rose to the top TV program after it was presented on CCTV. It meansa growing ______in traditional culture among China's growth.A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream2.―What's your favourite film during the past 2018, Manny?―I think it must be "Dying to Survive" because the story really _____ me a lot.A. savedB. touchedC. provedD. trusted3.―Could we finish the task according to the schedule(进度表)?―I doubt that. The problem is _____we can raise enough money within a week.A. thatB. howC. whyD. when4. It is usually warm in Suzhou in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. willD. should5.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt _____back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A. had comeB. cameC. is comingD. has come6.一Excuse me, is it my turn now? 一Not yet. Please wait outside_____ your name is called.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until7. Skating brings me a lot. There is _____ in this world that can fill my heart with such joy.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8.—The work is really tiring. I want to have a holiday to relax.一_____ your time well if you want to.A. UseB. KeepC. SpendD. Take9.一Another Friday! So, what are you doing this weekend, Cathy?一I'll probably _____ somewhere. Who wants to cook on the weekend?A. go outB. eat outC. look outD. run out10.—Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.一_____ . I'll bring some cakes.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Wait a minuteD. That's right11. "I want to know _____ ." said the boy opening the box.A. what's inside the boxB. where the box isC. that there's some candyD. how big is the box12. 一I didn’t have the_____ to go out alone at night when I was a little child.一Neither did I. But now I’m brave enough.A. courageB. powerC. abilityD. chance13. 一Do you like to play basketball? 一No, but I _______ play basketball at college.A. get used toB. was used toC. used toD. use to14. 一It’s raining hard. Would you please lend me your umbrella?一_____ . I’ve lent it to Peter.A. I don’t think soB. I can’t agree moreC. I’m afraid I can’tD. I haven’t decided yet15. 一All the people of Yangzhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.一That’s it. _____.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）Many animals use some kinds of "language". They use signals（信号）and the signals have meanings. For example，（16） a bee has found some food，it goes （17）its home. It is difficult for a bee to tell（18）bees where the food is speaking to them，but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and（19）it is．Some animals show （20）they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and （21）has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like "Oh" to （22）how we feel about something or we drop something on our feet．We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things，action，feeling or ideas. We are able to（23）each other information，to tell other people（24）we think or we feel. By writing down words，we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away．Languages，like people，live and die. If a language is not used by people，it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because （25）speaks it．A living language，of course，is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created，and some old words have new meanings．（16）A. because B. since C. when D. as（17）A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to（18）A. each other B. another C. the other D. others（19）A. how long B. how far C. how many D. how old（20）A. why B. which C. how D. what（21）A. each B. every C. all D. some（22）A. show B. say C. talk D. speak（23）A. give B. put C. show D. take（24）A. that B. which C. what D. why（25）A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）AShakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and wherehe grew up. The property remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806. The House has Welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.●Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly–praised exhibition(展览)Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and works of Shakespeare.●Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.●Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.●Enjoy the beautiful English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet'sworks.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; the nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes' walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入)to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House is opposite the Birthplace.26. If Mr. and Mrs. Smiths with their 4 children want to visit the House, they should pay according to the Admission.A.￡12B.￡14. 2C.￡16. 9D.￡18. 627. What does the underlined word "property" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. The exhibition.B. The visitors.C. The entrance.D. The house28 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The House has welcomed visitors from all over the world since 1806.B. The House is where Shakespeare was born and where he grew up.C. The nearest car park is only three minutes' walk from the House.D. The wheelchair users are welcome to visit the House.BAny introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined(融合)the traditions of the past and his own creations，creating a style of his own and giving birth to "The Mei Lanfang School". He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to foreigners, winning international fame(名声)in the world. For half a century, Mei Lanfang was a household name in China.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope becauseof his boring eyes. To improve this，he exercised them day after day. He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky. He also kept pigeons in order to look at them flying higher and higher until they disappeared into the clouds. Thanks to his efforts，he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage，Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Peking Opera performance(表演).He completely changed both stage make-up and costumes，and made characters' performance richer. He also wrote many new plays，designing the dances himself. They are part of the great legacy(遗赠)that he left to Peking Opera.In 1930，Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his great performances fascinated the audience，making them realize that Peking Opera was a most valuable form of art.29. What does the first sentence of the passage mean in Paragraph 1?A. Peking Opera would not be well-known without Mei Lanfang.B. Mei Lanfang made Peking Opera a complete art form.C. Mei Lanfang won international fame in the world.D. Mei Lanfang plays an important role in Peking Opera.30. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive ones?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12 years.D. About 14 years.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang's early stage life.C. Mei Lanfang's great contributions to Peking Opera.D. The creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.CEverybody knows that Earth spins from west to east. That is to say, it appears to be spinning counterclockwise(逆时针)when viewed from above the North Pole.But what if Earth started spinning the other way?Scientists from Germany have made a computer simulation(模拟)in which Earth spins in the opposite direction-clockwise when viewed from above the North Pole. This showed them some interesting things about the weather and topography(地形地貌)on Earth, live Science reported. As Earth spins in a counterclockwise direction, it shapes ocean currents(洋流).The direction of the spin, together with wind, produces different weather around the globe(全球).But a backwards spin changes the ocean currents and winds. Therefore, the climate(气候)is different. Western areas of continents(大陆)on Earth cool down as the eastern parts warm up. Winters become even colder in northwestern Europe, while eastern Russia becomes warmer than before. Rain no longer falls on the planet's wettest places.Another result of a backward spin is that Earth becomes greener. Scientists found that global desert(沙漠)areas reduce from 42 million square kilometers to 3l. million square kilometers. This may have something to do with the changing climate.Therefore, you can see rich green landscapes from Central Africa to the Middle East, which aremostly covered by deserts now. More surprisingly, the Sahara Desert becomes an oasis(绿洲). _______ . They just appear in some places that they never appeared in before. Deserts would cover North America, where countries like the United States and Canada lie. Sand dunes(沙丘)would replace the Amazon rainforest in South America.A backward spin would keep the major characteristics of Earth's topography, such as the size, shapes and positions of continents and oceans. But it would also change the interactions between circulating(环流)air, ocean and topography, lead scientist Florian Ziemen told Live Science.32. Why would the climate be different if Earth spins backwards?A. Because there won't be any more large oceans.B. Because the ocean currents and winds will be changed.C. Because it will change the amount of sunlight that Earth can receive.D. Because Earth will become greener without deserts.33. What will a backwards spin bring to the Earth?A. Winters will become colder.B. No rain will fall in summer.C. Eastern Russia will become warmer.D. The Sahara Desert will become smaller.34. The story tells us that _____ .A. Earth used to spin in the opposite directionB. a backwards spin would cause interesting changes on EarthC. global desert areas have become smallerD. a backwards spin would change Earth's topography completely35. Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the eighth paragraph?A. Sadly, deserts would cover North America.B. Luckily, deserts would disappear(消失).C. Anyway, deserts would replace the Amazon rainforest.D. However, deserts don't disappear.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
英语_2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV． It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China's youth．（）A interestB directionC habitD dream2. ﹣What's your favourite film during the past 2018， Manny？﹣I think it must be "Dying to Survive" because the story really _____ me a lot．（）A savedB touchedC provedD trusted3. ﹣Could we finish the task according to the schedule（进度表）？﹣I doubt that． The problem is _____we can raise enough money within a week．（）A thatB howC whyD when4. It is usually warm in Suzhou in March， but it _____ be rather cold sometimes．（）A mustB canC willD should5. ﹣Gina， are you sure your aunt _______ back from America？﹣Yes． My mom told me． I'm going to see her now．（）A had comeB cameC is comingD has come6. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me， is it my turn now？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait outside __________ your name is called．（）A sinceB afterC whileD until7. Skating brings me a lot． There is ________ in this world that can fill my heart with such joy．（）A everythingB somethingC nothingD anything8. ﹣﹣﹣The work is really tiring． I want to have a holiday to relax．﹣﹣﹣______your time well if you want to．（）A UseB KeepC SpendD Take9. ﹣﹣﹣Another Friday! So， what are you doing this weekend， Cathy？﹣﹣﹣I'll probably______somewhere． Who wants to cook on the weekend？（）A go outB eat outC look outD run out10. ﹣﹣﹣Andrew's birthday is on next Saturday， and I'm planning a surprise party for him．﹣﹣﹣______． I'll bring some cakes．（）A Sounds like funB It dependsC Wait a minuteD That's right11. "I want to know ________．" said the boy opening the box．（）A what's inside the boxB where the box isC that there's some candyD how bigis the box12. ﹣I didn't have the______to go out alone at night when I was a little child．﹣So did I． But now I'm brave enough．（）A courageB powerC abilityD chance13. ﹣Do you like to play basketball？﹣No， but I _______ play basketball at college．（）A get used toB was used toC used toD use to14. ﹣It's raining hard． Would you please lend me your umbrella？﹣______． I've lent it to Peter．（）A I'm afraid I can'tB I can't agree moreC I don't think soD I haven't decided yet15. —All the people of Huai'an need to work together to make our city more beautiful. —That's it. ________.A Practice makes perfectB Many hands make light work．C When in Rome，do as the Romans doD A friend in need is a friend indeed．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16. Many animals use some kinds of "language"． They use signals（信号） and the signals have meanings． For example, （1）_______a bee has found some food, it goes （2）_______ its home． It is difficult for a bee to tell（3）_______bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing． This tells the bees where the food is and（4）_______it is．Some animals show （5）_______they feel by making sounds． It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks． Birds make several different sounds and （6）_______has its meaning． Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way． We make sounds like "Oh" to （7）_______how we feel about something or we drop something on our feet．We humans have languages． We have words． These words have meaning ofthings, action, feeling or ideas． We are able to（8）_______each other information, to tell other people（9）_______ we think or we feel． By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away．Languages, like people, live and die． If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language． This language cannot live and grow because （10）_______speaks it．A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today． It grows and changes with time． New words are created, and some old words have new meanings．（1）A becauseB sinceC whenD as（2）A out ofB back fromC away fromD back to（3）A each otherB anotherC the otherD others（4）A how longB how farC how manyD how old（5）A whyB whichC howD what（6）A eachB everyC allD some（7）A showB sayC talkD speak（8）A giveB putC showD take（9）A thatB whichC whatD why（10）A someoneB no oneC anyoneD everyone三、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）17. Shakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's WorldWelcome to the world﹣famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up． The ________ remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806．The House has Welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years．• Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly﹣praised exhibition（展览）Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and works of Shakespeare．• Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up．• Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period．• Enjoy the beautiful English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet's works．The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; the nearest is Windsor Street（3 minutes' walk）．The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible （可进入）to wheelchair users．The Shakespeare Coffee House is opposite the Birthplace．（1）If Mr． and Mrs． Smiths with their 4 children want to visit the House， they should pay________according to the Admission．A ￡12B ￡14． 2C ￡16． 9D ￡18． 6．（2）What does the underlined word "property" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to？________ A The exhibition． B The visitors． C The entrance． D The house．（3）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？________A The House has welcomed visitors from all over the world since 1806．B The Houseis where Shakespeare was born and where he grew up． C The nearest car park is only three minutes' walk from the House． D The wheelchair users are welcome to visit the House．18. Any introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang． During his stage life, he combined（融合）the traditions of the past and his own creations, creating a style of his own and giving birth to "The Mei Lanfang School"． He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to foreigners, winning international fame（名声）in the world． For half a century, Mei Lanfang was a household name in China．Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8． His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes． To improve this, he exercised them day after day． He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky． He also kept pigeons in order to look at them flying higher and higher until they disappeared into the clouds． Thanks to his efforts, he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20．In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Peking Opera performance（表演）．He completely changed both stage make﹣up and costumes, and made characters' performance richer． He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself．They are part of the great legacy（遗赠）that he left to Peking Opera．In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour． There his great performances fascinated the audience, making them realize that Peking Opera was a most valuable form of art．（1）What does the first sentence of the passage mean in Paragraph 1？________A Peking Opera would not be well﹣known without Mei Lanfang．B Mei Lanfang made Peking Opera a complete art form．C Mei Lanfang won international fame in the world．D Mei Lanfang plays an important role in Peking Opera．．（2）How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive ones？________A About 8 years．B About 10 years．C About 12 years．D About 14 years．．（3）What is the main idea of the passage？________A The history of Peking Opera．B Mei Lanfang's early stage life．C Mei Lanfang's great contributions to Peking Opera．D The creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang．19. Everybody knows that Earth spins from west to east． That is to say, it appears to be spinning counterclockwise（逆时针）when viewed from above the North Pole．But what if Earth started spinning the other way?Scientists from Germany have made a computer simulation（模拟）in which Earth spinsin the opposite direction﹣clockwise when viewed from above the North Pole． This showed them some interesting things about the weather and topography（地形地貌）on Earth, live Science reported．As Earth spins in a counterclockwise direction, it shapes ocean currents（洋流）．Thedirection of the spin, together with wind, produces different weather around the globe（全球）．But a backwards spin changes the ocean currents and winds． Therefore, the climate（气候）is different． Western areas of continents（大陆）on Earth cool down as the eastern parts warm up． Winters become even colder in northwestern Europe, while eastern Russia becomes warmer than before． Rain no longer falls on the planet's wettest places．Another result of a backward spin is that Earth becomes greener． Scientists found that global desert（沙漠）areas reduce from 42 million square kilometers to 31． million square kilometers． This may have something to do with the changing climate．Therefore, you can see rich green landscapes from Central Africa to the Middle East, which are mostly covered by deserts now． More surprisingly, the Sahara Desert becomes an oasis （绿洲）．______． They just appear in some places that they never appeared in before． Deserts would cover North America, where countries like the United States and Canada lie． Sand dunes（沙丘）would replace the Amazon rainforest in South America．A backward spin would keep the major characteristics of Earth's topography, such as the size, shapes and positions of continents and oceans．But it would also change the interactions between circulating（环流）air, ocean and topography, lead scientist Florian Ziemen told Live Science．（1）Why would the climate be different if Earth spins backwards？________A Because there won't be any more large oceans．B Because the ocean currents and winds will be changed．C Because it will change the amount of sunlight that Earth can receive．D Because Earth will become greener without deserts．．（2）What will a backwards spin bring to the Earth？________A Winters will become colder．B No rain will fall in summer．C Eastern Russia will become warmer．D The Sahara Desert will become smaller．．（3）The story tells us that________．A Earth used to spin in the opposite directionB a backwards spin would cause interesting changes on EarthC global desert areas have become smallerD a backwards spin would change Earth's topography completely．（4）Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the eighth paragraph？________A Sadly， deserts would cover North America．B Luckily， deserts would disappear （消失）．C Anyway， deserts would replace the Amazon rainforest．D However，deserts don't disappear．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．20. The twins are talking to a friend of________ in the meeting room．（they）21. I didn't sleep well and stayed________ until the early morning．（wake）22. Have your ever heard of the famous saying"________ is gold．"？（silent）23. He________ to start his career in his own village after he graduated．（choose）24. This chair really makes me________． I think I need another one．（comfortable）B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词．25. Our great leader Deng Xiaoping passed away in his________ （九十）．26. Max doesn't feel well today， and he can't stop________（咳嗽）all the time．27. The cars produced by that company are sold________（主要）in the USA．28. It has become much________ today than the day before yesterday．（有雨的）29. ________ his efforts，Spud Webb succeeded in playing in the NBA．（以，凭借）五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．30. Baskerville HallOctober 13thMr dear Holmes，I hope you are well． Here are some facts about the Baskerville case．Last Thursday：Dr Mortimer and the Stapletons lunched with us． After lunch， the good doctor took us allto the path where Sir Charles （1）d________． It is a long path． We saw the gate at whichthe poor man had smoked his cigar． It is a white wooden gate， and beyond （2）i________ lies the moor． I tried to imagine what （3）f________ had made Sir Charles run to his deathon that dark night． What was he trying to run away from？ Was it an ordinary dog？ Orwas it the ghostly black hound﹣ the Hound of the Baskervilles？ Does Barrymore know （4）m________than he has told us？Last nightYou are aware that I am a light sleeper． Last night， about two in the morning， I woke up （5）s________． A stealthy step was passing my room． I rose， opened my door， and looked out． Barrymore， the butler， was walking softly down the passage with a （6）c________in his hand． I （7）f________him． He went into one of the rooms and over to the window， with the candle held （8）a________the glass． He stood there looking out of the window for a few minutes． He gave a deep groan （呻吟） and then put out the light． Igot back to my room right away and soon after I heard a key turn in a lock（9）s________ but I could not tell where the sound came． I'll tell you， Holmes， there are some （10）s________in this big dark house， but we are going to discover them．六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）31. Most of us have made an exercise plan， but only a few can follow it． WebMD（an American website） has listed the following tips for making exercise a habit in your life．1． Do activities you enjoy．Remember， there's no rule that says you have to go to a sports centre or buy equipmentlike swimming suits． Many types of activities， such as push﹣up（俯卧撑）， can be done whenever it is rainy or snowy．2． Exercise after work．Don't go home first． Few people are so motivated（有动力的） that they will go out again and exercise after they go home and change clothes．3． Exercise even when you are tired．Tiredness is not an excuse． While exercising， you breathe deeply and your body makes better use of the oxygen exchange． Then， you will feel energetic．4． Notice that you are better than before．It's great when your clothes fit better， you can lift heavier things or take exercise longer． There's something good too， like getting a good night's sleep or thinking more clearly．5． Walk with a pedometerNot everyone can start out with 10，000steps a day． Use a pedometer， and find out your daily steps． And then， try your best to walk 300extra steps each day． Finally， you can reach 10，000steps a day．阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词．According to WebMD， there are some easy ways to make exercise a habit． First， when you do activities you enjoy， such as push﹣up， you don't have to consider （1）________conditions． Second， the best way is to exercise before going home because most people are unwilling to go out again and exercise after（2）________clothes at home． Third，keep on exercising even though you feel tired． That's because taking a （3）________breath will help your body make better use of oxygen exchange． Moreover， pay attention to your （4）________in exercising， like losing some weight， exercising longer， etc． Finally，walk with a pedometer and find out your daily steps． Then，（5）________the number of steps day by day． Your goal of 10，000steps a day can be achieved．32. Everyone wants to find happiness．But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure．Just when you think you nearly reach it，something unexpected happens．This may puzzle（使困惑）you a lot．Here are some tips for helping you find happiness．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy，it may be impossible．You need to enlarge your circle of friends and activities．Follow your heart．When we go against our own thoughts，we usually feel sad．Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life．Day by day，you will be happier than before．Organize your ideas．Many people push away happiness when they think too much．Don't keep everything in head．Try making a list of the things that seem too big to manage on your own．You may find the list isn't as long as you thought．You can do most of the things by yourself．Look at your life as a whole．Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things．Remember life is always going on，and whatever the little thing is，itwill end．Remember your values（价值观）．We all have a value system，a way we have decided togo through life，which makes us feel like a good person．The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard．Keeping your values strong will help create happiness．Happiness can be hard to feel at times，so don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it．The ways above will help you to feel more of it．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的表格，每空一词．七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）33. 中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了，班会课上老师组织大家讨论暑假的学习和生活计划．同学们提出到国外旅游，假如你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语向给同学们做个汇报．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Tips for travelling abroadBoys and girls! The summer holiday is coming． I think it's a good idea to travel abroad． How can we enjoy ourselves？ Here are some tips．________________________________________________．I hope these tips may be helpful to you!That's all． Thank you!2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. A2. B3. B4. B5. D6. D7. B8. D9. B10. A11. A12. A13. C14. A15. B16. CDCBCAAACB17. BDA18. DCC19. BCBD20. theirs21. awake22. silence23. chose24. uncomfortable25. nineties26. coughing27. mainly28. rainier29. Through30. ied,t,ear,ore,uddenly,andle,ollowed,gainst,omewhere,ecrets31. weather,changing,deep,progress,increase32. possibility,grow,unable,decision,easily33. Tips for travelling abroadBoys and girls! The summer holidayis coming．I think it's a good idea to travelabroad． How can we enjoy ourselves？ Here are some tips．Before you leave， you'd better learn about the weather and prepare enough clothes．【高分句型一】 Remember to take your ID card and passport． Make sure you take enough money．（前期准备）During travelling， safety must come first． First of all， follow traffic rules all thetime． Second ， try to keep your things in good order and take good care of them． Third，it's better to take some medicine with you if necessary．（注意安全）What's more， always try to be a well﹣behaved tourist． In public places， remember to keep your voice down． Don't push in before others and don't drop litter carelessly． Read public signs carefully before entering some tourist attractions．（文明礼仪）In my opinion， it's useful to learn about the culture and customs of the country you will visit．【高分句型二】 Just as the saying goes， "When in Rome， do as the Romans do．"（我的建议）I hope these tips may be helpful toyou!That's all． Thank you!。
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷(2)
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷（2）1.He said that he _____ to Canada a few years ago．（）A. had been toB. have been toC. wentD. go2.-Can't you stop _____ so much noise？-I'm terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble．（）A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. make3.Trees can stop the sand ___________ towards the rich farmland in the south.（）A. movingB. to moveC. from movingD. moves4.Don't give up _____ you will never succeed．（）A. andB. butC. whileD. or5.There are ten people in the classroom,but I know _____．（）A. both of themB. none of themC. all of themD. neither of them6.When the player finished running, he was out of _____.（）A. breatheB. breathingC. breathD. the breath7.-Lily,_____ you _____ your ticket？-Not yet!（）A. did； findB. have； foundC. has； foundD. do； find8.Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _____ he is in No.1People's Hospital now．（）A. butB. andC. orD. since9.You'd better speak aloud ______ we can hear you．（）A. so thatB. as …asC. as ifD. since10.-Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake？-Yes，I have．（）A. went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to11.-Would you like to have_________？-No，thank you．I've had enough．（）A. anything moreB. something moreC. more anythingD. more something12.The Green Great Wall can stop the wind_____ blowing the earth away.（）A. toB. fromC. ofD. with13.This machine is very difficult to use.___ can learn to use it in a veryshort time.（）A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnyoneD. Everyone14.-Hi, Bob! I can't find my story book. Have you seen it？-Sorry, I haven't. Why not ask Jim？Perhaps he's seen it _____．（）A. anywhereB. everywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere15.-Which of the two subjects do you like,PE or music？-_____．They are really interesting.（）A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. AllFinally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U．S．and I (16) our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat(17)，and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a (18) habit than a quirk （怪癖）in modern times.I，an experienced letter writer,can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional（情感的）communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some(19)in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from (20)theirinner （内心的）feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. (21)we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are (22)to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the (23)would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the (24)of ink （墨水）in the air. It (25)that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Lettersbuild a bridge between the writer and receiver.People experience more when they receive messages in the form of a letter, rather than any other media.16. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat17. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly18. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national19. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors20. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing21. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though22. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced23. A. customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements24. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price25. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns outQSea WorldSea World celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises．Stepunder the waves at Sea WorldSan Diego's all-new Explorers' Reef．Go "hand-in"to toucha shark，a crab，or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will biteplayfully atyour fingers．And you can enjoy an all-new Shamu'sCelebration：Light Up The Night show．TOUR：A14ADULT：﹩111CHILD（3-10）：﹩105San diego ZooTake a walk on the wild side at the SanDiego Zoo with one of the most kindsofwild animals in the world．The SandiegoZoo covers 100 acres and brings 4，000animals，representing 800 kinds；together inone place．The Zoo has some of themostbeautiful and rare creatures in the worldandoffers you a great chance to visit wildanimals．TOUR：A13ADULT：﹩90CHILD（3-11）：﹩72Legoland CaliforniaOffering a full day of wonderful adventures，Legoland givesfun，imagination，and entertainment to today's youngstersand their families．At Legoland California everyone in thefamily becomes a hero on more than 50 superrides，showsand attractions．TOUR：A16ADULT：﹩109CHILD（2-12）：﹩104Universal Studios HollywoodGo behind the scenes on the worldfamous Studio Tour to explore whereHollywood movies are made．Then，faceexciting rides，shows and attractionsthat put you inside some of the world'sbiggest movies．TOUR：A6ADULT：﹩138CHILD（3-12）：﹩9626.Tom，aged 11，who has only ﹩100 and is crazy about rides，can choose Tour ______ ．A. A6B. A13C. A14D. A1627.It can be known from the passages that ______ ．A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorldB. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldC. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in LegolandD. you will be put inside all of the world's biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood28.The four passages above probably come from ______ ．A. a sports reportB. a story bookC. a science magazineD. an advertisement posterRMore than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19th National Science and Technology Week in China from May 19 to 26.During the science week, open days will be held to let people experience how science and technology have improved our lives. Around 50，000 scientists will enter schools and villages to educate and work together with local people.The science week this year is a big one because it will show China's recent scientific achievements. And this year China will celebrate its 70th birthday. It's an important year for the purpose of building a welloff society（小康社会）by 2020. Since there are still some poor areas in China, science and technology will be very helpful in their development.Reaching out to the world is also a best part of this year. Experts（专家）from 13 countries within the Belt and Road（一带一路）will take part in the science week and they will also work with the public.29.The 19th National Science and Technology Week will start on ______ in China.A. May 19B. May 20C. May 25D. May 2630.Many scientists will enter schools and villages to ______ ．A. sell the latest products to local peopleB. learn more about the local environmentC. collect money for their scientific researchD. educate and work together with local people31.According to the passage, the science week this year will ______ ．A. send scientists out to the worldB. show China's recent scientific achievementsC. see new schools built in villagesD. improve the social abilities of Chinese peopleS"Made in China" is having its moment now-and it's a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoebrands（品牌），suddenly got international attention. Theirproducts were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New YorkFashion Week in September,2018．They showed their newdesigns-sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN，" They are surethat they can go head to head with foreign brands.Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more."Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）．" Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in2018．They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols."In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei."We have to move from making to creating," Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. "We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ' with ‘Designed in China '．"32.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were ______ ．A. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters33.The underlined word " They " in Paragraph 5 refers to ______ ．A. Today's young people in ChinaB. The workers in Jin Qu's shopC. Some famous stars in the WestD. Directors of some Chinese companies34.What can be the best title for the passage？______A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China35.The passage above may be taken from a（n）______ ．A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. adTThe world's largest radio telescope was finished on Sept. 25，2017 in China.FAST is a five-hundred-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan （"The Eye of Heaven"），with a dish the sire of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China's Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a howl-like valley.The surrounding area has "radio silence" as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius（半径范围）and only one county center within 25 kilometers.FAST is made up of 4，450 panels（面板）．The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals （信号）．The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy（银河系）and explore the origins（起源）of the universe. "Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize," said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner.The FAST project began in 2011．And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.36.Where was FAST developed？______A. In China.B. In Russia.C. In America.37.The underlined word " giant" probably means " ______ " in Chinese.A. 神秘的B. 巨大的C. 宽广的38.FAST is used to ______ ．A. explore the origins of human beingsB. receive distant radio messages from the universeC. watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy39.From the passage, we can know that ______ ．A. FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so farB. Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radiusC. The second-largest radio telescope is made up of 4，450 panels40.How long did it take to finish the FAST project？______A. About twenty years.B. About ten years.C. About six years.41.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词．Don't throw the r______in the street，we should keep the street clean．42.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词．First you must dig a h______ before planting a tree．43.His speech is the w______of the three．I don't like it at all．44.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词．Tom's mother p______him，because he didn't pass the exam．45.When the sun r______，everything is bright.46.As we know，______（没有人）of us likes pollution．47.In Sweden，it is against the______（法律）to hit a child．48.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词．A lot of rich land has changed into desert，leaving only______（沙子）．49.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词．______（虽然）we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.50.After a long journey, we felt hungry and______（渴的）.51.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整．（每空一词，每use waste rule also save necessaryIt is important to learn (1) about our environment．If you want to reduce the (2) you should use things wisely．People are cutting down millions of trees to make paper．If everyone(3) paper carelessly and throws it out，soon we would not have any trees left．We are (4) wasting other thingsand don't know what to do with the waste in big cities，so it is (5) to reduce the waste．52.Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a commonoccurrence（常事）among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class？Anobvious reason is lack of sleep. However, there are also causes for getting toolittle sleep.Homework is a daily occurrence for most students, one that can take three tofour hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in Club activities, sports, computer-game playing, and TV viewing. For example,all contribute to（促成）teens having less time for both homework and sleep.Sometimes teens lack sleep because ofafter-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall alseep in class. For example,insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustion（疲惫不堪）during class hours,is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these bodyclocks do not always work according to school timetables.The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear（使受喜爱）yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too-common occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.Introduction Times have changed, (1) falling asleep in class is still quite common.Causes Lack of sleep◆To (2) doing their homework, students may have to work three to four hours every night.◆To (3) homework with activities, students may stay up late.◆To spare time for after-school jobs, students may not have (4) time to sleep. Physical problems◆Insomnia may (5) students falling asleep at night.◆Students' body clocks do not always (6) their school timetables.Effects ◆Students sleeping in class may not be (7) by their teachers.◆Students who sleep in class run the (8) of being laughed at.◆Students who sleep too much in class may miss out on important knowledge and(9) in their study.Conclusion The problem will not be (10) until teenagers can manage their lives, deal with their school and work, and then still have time to sleep.53.school thinks teenage （1）y ______ aren't the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school（2）s ______ to meet my needs.I had a（3）t ______ education background. I went to public schools, received normal（常规的）education and was required to follow （4）r ______ like every other student. Later,I began to wonder（5）w ______ this education was truly suitable for me.However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was（6）s ______ the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised （7）a ______ trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I（8）f ______ ，I must be responsible （负责任的）because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.As time went by, I started to find my（9）o ______ balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am（10）l ______ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I've built a system for myself.54.假设你是阳光中学九年级学生李平．你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语"守株待兔"．请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）描述故事；（2）概括寓意．注意：（1）词数90左右．（2）邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．右图供参考．参考词汇：野兔hare树桩tree stump____________________．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查时态辨析．句意他说几年前他去过加拿大．a few years ago几年前，过去时态的标志词，主语+动词的过去式．故选C他说几年前他去过加拿大．本题考查时态辨析．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类题．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查动名词．根据题干，考查固定搭配stop doing是停下正在做的事；stop to do 停下来去做某事，结合句意你就不能停止这么吵闹吗？故答案是A．--你就不能停止这么吵闹吗？--非常抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦．考查动名词．准确的翻译句子与备选答案的动词用法区别，结合句意，选出符合句意的选项是做此类题的关键．3.【答案】C【解析】stop sth from doing sth"阻止某物做某事"固定搭配，用from moving.故选：C．树木可以阻止沙子吹向南方肥沃的农田．掌握固定搭配stop sth from doing sth"阻止某物做某事"，分析选项，选择合适答案．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。
2020-2021学年江苏镇江市九年级中考二模英语试题及答案
2020-2021学年江苏镇江市九年级中考二模英语试题及答案中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What do you like to do after school?—I like playing ▲volleyball with my father.A. theB. aC. anD. 不填2. —What happened to Mike?—He hurt one of his ▲in an accident yesterday.A. footB. teethC. handD. ear3. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ▲$30.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. more4. —What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s ▲, but someone thinks it’s much too ▲.A. wonderful enough; boringB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boredD. enough wonderful; bored5. Although I failed three times, my father encouraged me to have a ▲try.A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth6. —Susa n, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I’m sorry, but I ▲when to meet.A. don’t tellB. wasn’t toldC. haven’t toldD. didn’t tell7. —Where did your uncle arriv e ▲China?—He got to Guangzhou ▲the morning of the 15th of March.A. at; inB. in; inC. at; onD. in; on8. —Do you min d if I open the window?—▲ . It’s too cold outside.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not9. She was so angry at ▲he was doing ▲she walked out and closed the door heavily behind her.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. what; what10. —Jack was heard ▲just now. What happened?—John was telling a joke.A. cryB. cryingC. laughD. laughing11. —Look, there’s no light in the house.—Yes, the Smiths ▲shanghai. They’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to12. The teacher did all that he could ▲his students with their English.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help13. —His another novel will ▲by the end of this month, don't you know?—Yes, I have heard about it.A. come outB. come downC. come onD. come up14. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jerry ▲be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. dareD. can15. Jim doesn’t understand ▲.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. how far your school is from hereD. when you go to school二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语二模试卷
中考英语二模试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Look at the word"busy"， there is _____"s" and _____"u" in it．（ ）A. a， aB. an， anC. a， anD. an， a2.—I don't like chicken _______ fish．—I don't like chicken, _______ I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and3.—Excuse me． Where is the cafe ？—Take the elevator _____ the third floor and turn left．And it is _____the bank and the bookstore．（ ）A. at；betweenB. at；next toC. to；next toD. to；between4.It's nearly seven o'clock． Jack _____ be here at any moment．（ ）A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can5.—________ the little girl looks!—That's true．She can't find her Teddy Bear．（ ）A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly6.I was told that a new road would be built to ______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7.I ______ my mind to study harder since I visited the Shanghai Supercomputer Centre．（ ）A. am making upB. have made upC. made upD. had made up8.—I think _______ books and paper is really easy．—I agree．But it's hard to stop_______ in cars．（ ）A. recycle， ridingB. recycling， rideC. recycle， to rideD. recycling， riding9.—Excuse me， Mum． When can we have dinner？—Not until it_____ in half an hour．（ ）A. will be preparedB. is preparedC. has preparedD. was prepared10. difficult her to make such a big decision within so little time．（ ）A. It's； forB. That's； forC. It's； ofD. That's； of11.The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting． I _____ it twice already．（ ）A. have readB. readC. is readingD. was reading12.—You haven't been to Shanghai Disneyland， have you？—． How I wish to go there!（ ）A. Yes， I haveB. Yes， I haven'tC. No， I haveD. No， I haven't13.— have Mr and Mrs King been married？— Since twenty years ago．（ ）A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long14.—Let's watch the popular TV show called Running man after dinner， shall we？— It's getting to the end．（ ）A. You're welcome．B. That's all right．C. I'm afraid not．D. Never mind．15.—Excuse me， could you tell me ？ _____—Two． Tom will go with me．（ ）A. who you will go withB. how many tickets did you bookC. how many tickets you have bookedD. when you are leaving for Shanghai二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AAs an autistic（自闭的）teen，Niam Jain doesn't speak much．But ever since the13-year-old picked up a paintbrush last summer，he's found a way to express himself，and the art world is listening．Niam，who lives in Toronto，was diagnosed（诊断）with autism at the age of two．Niam is in special education class and loves school．Last summer Nina Jain bought her son some art supplies to give him something to do．She never thought it would lead to a passion（酷爱）and a career，but soon after she posted Niam's first paintings online，a lot of people started buying them．Some were from family and friends．But most came from sharp-eyed collectors．Niam has already sold 46paintings across Canada and the US．He's make nearly ￥20，000，and the number keeps growing．"I don't know how he can do this because this is the work of a kind of successful mid-career painter，" says a gallery owner after he pointed out Niam's mastery（精通）of the technique of mixing and layering（分层堆积）colours．"Since he has paintings and he loves to do what he does，he has a reason to get up in the morning and that's really，really important，" Nina says．Morning and night，Niam can be found in his studio，sometimes painting for hours at a time ，on more than one canvas at a time．For this artist，there's no way of knowing what his next creation will be or what will encourage him next．The future is a canvas for his imagination．16.When buying Niam some art supplies last summer，______ ．A. Nina wanted Niam to have a career in artB. Nina hoped painting would cure Niam's autismC. Nina thought painting would become Niam's greatest passionD. Nina wanted to find a way for Niam to spend his time17.Which of the following statements is TRUE？______A. Niam posted his first paintings online by himself．B. A large number of people are expecting to buy Niam's paintings．C. Niam is still learning to master the technique of mixing and layering colors．D. Niam is unable to paint for several hours at a time．18.The writer thinks that ______ ．A. Niam is a poor victim of autismB. Niam's story is sadC. Niam is wasting his life on paintingD. Niam's story is inspiring（有抱负的）and encouragingBHow does a big company like Dannon come up with a new kind of food for kids？What's the science that goes into it？To find the answers to these questions，I visited the Dannon Innovation Center，in New York．Greek-style yogurt is becoming more and more popular with adults．But Dannon USA did surveys and found that while parents are eating Greek yogurt，their kids aren't．"We didn't know why，" said Dannon's Michael．" Kids told us that Greek yogurt was too thick and too sour．"What did Dannon do with this information？They looked for ways to make the yogurt interest kids．Making yogurt is simple，explained Dr Thierry Saint-Denis，Dannon's director "Talk milk ．Mix in bacteria．Keep it warm for a few hours．Then a natural chemical process called fermentation turns the milk into yogurt．"What makes yogurt "Greek"？It's thicker than usual yogurt，and less sweet．Dannon's scientists looked for special bacteria that would make their Greek yogurt feel less thick and taste sweeter to kids．Dr Saint-Denis said that after many tests，they found those bacteria．But he couldn't tell TFK which bacteria：they are trade secrets．Finally，I got to taste the finished Greek-style yogurt．Out of the five new flavors，my favorite was Mixed Berry Half-Pipe．It is neither too thick nor too sour．19.The writer probably tells us in the first paragraph ______ ．A. he has found the science that goes into food productB. how the company let kids like having its productC. he visited the Dannon Innovation Center，in New YorkD. how the company get kids excited about its product20.The company makes yogurt "Greek" by ______ ．A. Putting less sweet into the yogurtB. Pouring much water into the yogurtC. Making the yogurt in GreekD. Making the yogurt thicker and less sweet21.The best title of the passage is ______ ．A. Mixed Berry Half-PipeB. Greek YogurtC. Thierry Saint-DenisD. Making YogurtCFarming is moving indoors，where the sun never shines，where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper．The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light，temperature，wetness，air quality and nutrition．It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara．The world is already having trouble feeding itself．Half the people on Earth live in cities，and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed．Food prices are buffeted by，floods and the cost of energy required to plant，harvest and transport it．And prices will only get more changeable ．Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop．And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century，the world's population will grow front 6．8 billion to 9 billion．To feed so many people may require more farmland ，as a result ，forests and wilderness（荒地）are becoming fewer and fewer．Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further，growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed（封闭的）environments．In their research station ，water flows into the fields when needed，and the temperature is kept the same．Lights go on and off，creating similar day and night，but according to the needs of the plants．A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers（层）of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch，about 140，000 people．Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space，like corn or potatoes．Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful．Plants need only specific（特定地）light to grow．Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions．They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture．And city farming means producing food near the citizens，and there's no need to transport it long distances．22.The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means ______ ．A. badly influencedB. causedC. dividedD. well achieved23.Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station？______A. The temperature is often changed．B. Sunshine is in great need for plants．C. Day and night depends on plants．D. Air quality is controlled by plants．24.It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming ______ ．A. is of great help to the people who live in the cityB. saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. requires much space and suits the production of corn25.What is the passage mainly about？______A. Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB. Development of greenhouse farmingC. The world's food problemsD. Sunless，rainless indoor farming三、完形填空（本大题共2小题，共10.0分）One evening last summer，when I asked my 14-year-old son，Ray，for help with dinner，his reply shocked me．"What's a colander（漏勺）？" he asked．I could only blame（责备）(26)．In the family，nobody else went into the kitchen except me．But that night，as I(27)to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it，I wondered what else I hadn't(28)Ray for．As parents，while we focus on our sons' confidence and character，we perhaps don't always consider that we are(29)raising someone's future roommates，boyfriends，husbands，or fathers．(30)I came up with a plan：I would offer Ray a private home economics course．I was(31)to find that he didn't say no．For two hours，three days a week，Ray was all mine ．I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than(32)to mend socks with his mother，but in fact he was learning，and more than just housekeeping．"I appreciate （感激）what you do(33)a mom，" he told me one day．Ray now realizes there's26.______ masculine（男子气概的）about being helpless．Now，not only can he make his own dinner，but also he can make a big meal for his family．That's（10）______ I call a man．I'm glad that I prepared so great a present for my futuredaughter in-law．1．A．themselves B．ourselves C．myself D．himself 2．A．explained B．continued C．thought D．advised 3．A．planned B．prepared C．produced D．punished 4．A．even B．also C．still D．either5．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 6．A．cheerful B．nervous C．patient D．serious 7．A．learning B．checking C．asking D．affording 8．A．by B．for C．as D．with 9．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing27. A. what B. how C. why D. Who四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）28.Mother's love is like a（n）______ river， expecting nothing in return．（end）29.Wang Tao works so hard that he'll have no difficulty______his ideal high school．（enter）30.We said "Congratulations" to Li Na because she got the first prize in______1000-race．（woman）31.We have the______ （知识） to answer many of these questions．32.I'm excited to hear that public bikes can be easily______ （租用） in Zhenjiang．33.Zhao Wei is______（著名的）as not only an actress but also a director all over the world．34.We should support the Clear the plate project which______ （鼓励）us to save as much food as possible．35.______（参观者）watch the works designed by graduates from Nanjing University on May 28， 2013．五、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.In 1995，the UNESCO's General Conference held in Paris designated the World BookDay on April 23to say thanks to books and writers worldwide and to invite everyone to bea lifelong reader．The following reading list consists of 5books，3in English and the others in Chinese，about China and Chinese culture．Insights into Chinese Culture （中国文化读本）As an overview of Chinese culture，this book shows many ways of Chinese culture，they include Chinese customs，scenic spots，science and technology，folk art，literature and international cultural exchanges．Many people consider it as a perfect start for anyone who wants to learn about China．Quotations from Confucius （孔子语录）This book keeps most of the words and thoughts from Confucius，who is the greatest educator and thinker in history．People around the world think Confucius' teaching ideas and philosophy are still working in today's education．Chinese Folk Art series （中国民间艺术系列读本）Published by Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House，each book focuses on one folk art，such as paper-cutting，clothing and Chinese New Year picture．Readers can enjoy the beautiful photos while learning the history and development of each art．Chinese Characters （中国汉字）This book offers us a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinese characters．Learning the most difficult language in the world can be very interesting with enough examples ．Symbols of China （中国符号）Taking a special way to show the meaning of Chinese culture，this book chooses over ahundred cultural symbols and tell the story behind every one of them．Like a hundred small mirrors，these symbols show the value of traditional Chinese culture．Five books about China and Chinese cultureInsights into Chinese Culture It shows many ways of Chinese culture，including Chinese customs，scenic spots，science and technology，folk art and so on．It is （1）______ as a perfect start for those who want to learn about China．Quotations from Confucius Confucius，the greatest educator and thinker in China's history．His teaching ideas and philosophy still have a great（2）______ on today's education．Chinese Folk Art series There are many books in Chinese Folk Art series．Readers can enjoy the beautiful photos and learn the history and development of each art．Chinese Characters The book（3）______ us with a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinese characters．With enough examples，a lot of fun will be（4）______ to learn Chinese characters．Symbols of China The book（5）______ Chinese culture in a special way．One hundred cultural symbols are like one hundred small mirrors．They show the value of traditional Chinese culture．六、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）37.Let's______forget all the worries and just enjoy．（we）38.Most people dislike Mary because she always talks to others______（polite）．七、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.With a career spanning more than forty years，Steven Spielberg has a number ofHollywood box office （1）h ______ under his belt．Whether it's soldiers，dinosaurs ，or aliens，the US director has a talent for bringing any character to （2）l ______ As US author Dean Kowalski put it，"Few movie directors have had a greater impact （影响力）on popular culture than Steven Spielberg．"His （3）l ______ work Ready Player One was released in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 30．The sci-fi adventure scored 9.2out of 10on Chinese movie （4）r ______ platform （平台）Douban．The movie tells a story set in 2045about people who escape their tough reality by visitinga virtual world （虚拟世界）where imagination is the （5）o ______ limit．ReadyPlayer One poses a question to its characters，and indeed to those who watch it：Witha readily （容易的）available world of fantasy to escape to，is it possible to strike （冲撞）a （6）b ______ between real life and virtual reality？In the film，people find it hard to say goodbye to their virtual life every night，because "the world of 2045can no longer （7）p ______ the social interaction （互动）and human connection they crave（渴望）"，the Guardian noted．This is a typical way Spielberg reflects （反映）both reality and humanity （8）t______ his movies，drawing attention to how society could possibly change to work better．The 71-year-old director believes that "the way you create a better future is by studying the past"，as he said during a speech at Harvard University in 2016．To the average person，Spielberg's movies are （9）n ______ more than entertainment ．"However different their subjects，his productions have a common thematic（主题的）DNA of humanity，so we are enlightened （启发）as well as entertained，" Tom Brokaw of Time magazine wrote．"The power of his films（10）r ______ long after the closing credits，and so it is with his career．"八、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）40.Money comes in different forms． Cash is used in real life．But when it comes to online business， some prefer virtual currencies（虚拟货币），Among them， bitcoin is the most famous one．All the advantages of Bitcoins make it the safest way to use without any worry of the ris k． Created in 2009by a Japanese programmer，bitcoins are produced by computers and are not controlled by any government or bank． The total number of bitcoins is 21million．They can be used to buy products in computer games． In China，bitcoin trade has developed quickly， making up 80percent of the world's total．But recently， bitcoins caught people's attention for another reason：There will be no more bitcoin exchanges in China．That's because bitcoins were also used for illegal activities． For example， WannaCry ， a computer virus（病毒）， hit tens of thousands of computers in May．It required the victims（受害者） to pay the hackers lots of money using bitcoins，otherwise it would destroy the files in their computers．Paying with bitcoins left no personal information for the police to find the people behind the attacks．阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
英语2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷(含答案)2020年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷一、情景交际．根据所给情景选择最佳答案．（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.—How do you do？______A。
Fine。
thank you。
B。
How do you do。
too。
C。
How do you do。
D。
The same to you.2.-Hello!My I speak to Helen？_______．（）A。
I'm Helen。
B。
She is Helen。
C。
This is Helen Speaking。
D。
My name is Helen3.﹣I'm going to XXX．__．（）A。
Have a good time。
B。
Not at all。
C。
Thank you。
D。
I have no idea4.﹣XXX．I have to look after her．﹣________．（）A。
It doesn't matter。
B。
I'm sorry to hear that。
C。
Not at all。
D。
OK5.—XXX.______.A。
Good luck。
B。
Thank you。
C。
ns。
D。
You're e6.-What day is it today？___________．（）A。
It's June 19th。
B。
It's sunny。
C。
It's half past eight。
D。
It's Friday7.-Would you mind if I sing songs here？___________．The baby is XXX．（）A。
You'd better not。
B。
No，you can't。
C。
Yes，please。
D。
Of course not8.-Don't listen to music in class．____________（）A。
2019-2020学年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试题有标准答案(word版)
镇江市中考英语试卷(满分：9 0分考试时间：l 00分钟)一、单项选择(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. It's fantastic to work as volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself( )3. Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best Actor February 28, 2016.A. inB. atC. onD. to( )4. Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They________them as their hobby.A. sellB. designC. receiveD. collect( ) 5.-- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?--Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom( ) 6. --Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.--Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. canB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't( )7. Our country encourages more students football. Now manyfootball clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play( ) 8. --The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago.---_________surprising news!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )9. --Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened( )10. Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent( ) 11. --Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?---My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( ) 12.---In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. ---Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also_________;A. honestB. generousC. livelyD. modest( )13. The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing( ) 14. --It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A. when I learnt the wordB. if I have learnt the wordC. where should I put the silent "t"D. in which class did you teach the word( ) 15. ---I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.--_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.A. That's all rightB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. I hope so二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。