爱因斯坦(英语学习资料)
原创英语阅读理解爱因斯坦 Einstein
原创英语阅读理解爱因斯坦 Einstein 原创英语阅读理解：爱因斯坦 Eistein
爱因斯坦（Albert Einstein）是20世纪最重要的科学家之一，也是理论物理学的巨匠。
他的一生致力于研究和发展相对论，为现代物理学的发展做出了巨大贡献。
爱因斯坦于1879年出生在德国的乌尔姆市，幼年时便展现出对科学的兴趣和天赋。
他在瑞士辍学后，自学数学和物理，并最终在瑞士联邦专利局工作。
1905年，爱因斯坦提出了相对论的特殊理论，它革命性地改变了人们对时间、空间和能量的理解。
这一理论奠定了现代物理学的基础，对科学界产生了深远的影响。
稍后，爱因斯坦发展了相对论的一般理论，提出了引力的几何解释，被称为广义相对论。
这一理论在20世纪的物理学界引发了巨大的兴趣和研究。
除了相对论，爱因斯坦还在量子力学领域的研究上起到了重要作用。
他与其他科学家们一起探索了微观世界的奥秘，并提出了基本物理原理，如光的粒子性和波动性。
爱因斯坦一直坚信和宣扬和平和人类进步的理念。
他关注社会公正和人权问题，并积极参与各种和平运动。
因为他的思想和影响力，爱因斯坦被认为是不仅是一位卓越的科学家，也是一个伟大的人道主义者。
尽管他去世已经多年，但爱因斯坦的思想和理论在今天仍然闪耀着光芒。
他的贡献使得我们对宇宙和物质有了更深入的认识，也激发了无数科学家们的研究灵感。
无论是他的科学成就还是人道主义精神，爱因斯坦都是一个不朽的符号，他永远地影响着我们对世界的理解和追求。
字数：218。
我最喜爱的科学家爱因斯坦六年级英语小作文
我最喜爱的科学家爱因斯坦六年级英语小作文回答1:My Favorite Scientist - Albert EinsteinAlbert Einstein is my most admired scientist. He was a brilliant physicist and is best known for his theory of relativity, which has revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and energy. Einstein's groundbreaking work has had a profound impact on the field of science and continues to inspire countless individuals around the world.Einstein's early life was marked by struggles and challenges. He experienced difficulties in school and faced rejection from academic institutions. Despite these setbacks, he persevered and eventually found success through his dedication and passion for science. This resilience and determination are qualities that I deeply admire and seek to emulate in my own life.Einstein's famous equation, E=mc^2, is one of the most well-known scientific equations in history. It demonstratesthe link between energy (E) and mass (m), revealing the fundamental relationship between matter and energy. This groundbreaking concept has had profound implications for our understanding of the universe and has paved the way for numerous technological advancements.In addition to his scientific contributions, Einstein was also an advocate for peace and social justice. He spoke out against war and violence, emphasizing the importance of global cooperation and understanding. His humanitarian efforts and commitment to using his platform for positive change serve as an inspiration to me, reminding me of the importance of using one's talents and influence to make a difference in the world.以我的偶像——爱因斯坦为题的作文爱因斯坦是我最喜爱的科学家。
用英语介绍爱因斯坦
Part 4
General Theory
4 of Relativity and Later Years
General Theory of Relativity and Later Years
In 1915, Einstein published his general theory of relativity, which explained gravitation as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime. The theory revolutionized our unde rstanding of gravity and marked a turning point in Einstein's career. The following year, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the photoelectric effect
答 辩 人 ：XXX
Part 2
2
Studies and Work in Switzerland
and Germany
Studies and Work in Switzerland and Germany
In 1900, Einstein graduated from the University of Zurich with a teaching diploma in mathematics and physics. He began teaching mathematics and physics at a series of Swiss schools, including the Cantonal School i
英语选修一人教版爱因斯坦相关问题
英语选修一人教版爱因斯坦相关问题Albert Einstein (1879-1955), born in Germany, is one of the greatest scientists of the 20th century and has been credited with a number of revolutionary scientific theories in modern physics.Einstein’s most famous scientific theory, the general theory of relativity, revolutionized the way the physical world was understood. It postulated the existence of a unified field that described the laws of space and time. It also claimed thatgravity was created by the bending of spacetime, a concept that changed the way in which physics was understood and led to a dramatic increase in the volume of research being undertaken into the field.One of Einstein's most impressive accomplishments is his Nobel Prize-winning explanation of the photoelectric effect. This discovery showed that light acted like a particle, rather than a wave, contradicting established scientific belief. His work alsoincluded theories about the behavior of atoms and molecules,which helped to further our understanding of the chemical world.Einstein also did groundbreaking work in the realm of cosmology. He developed theories about the origin and evolutionof the universe, and his equations provided a foundation for the Big Bang Theory. He also developed the concept of curved spacetime, which helped to explain why cosmic events, such as the orbiting of the planets and the bending of light, occurred theway they did.Einstein's work had a profound impact on the world of science, and his influence continues to be felt today. Decades after his death, his theories are still being explored, tested, and challenged. His ideas have led to the development of new technologies, including atomic energy, GPS, and the World Wide Web.Throughout his life, Einstein was dedicated to the pursuit of truth, and he was an advocate for international cooperation and progress in science. He was an active participant in human rights movements and used his notoriety to call attention to issues of injustice and unnecessary war.Einstein is seen as an icon of genius and overwhelmingly as a heroic figure, as well as a teacher of sorts to all those who strive to discover the truth. A brilliant scientist and humanitarian, his lasting legacy is sure to remain for generations to come.。
爱因斯坦英语简介
• Because Einstein was Jewish, when Hitler took over Germany in 1933, he had to leave the country and finally settled in the United States. There he continued his study on the structure of the universe until his death in 1955.
• In 1905, Einstein began to publish a series of papers which shook the whole scientific and intellectual world, and for the theories he established in the papers he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.
Einstein and his wife Maleva have an unmarried daughter lieserl (1902 (Ren Yinnian) - 1963), but in 1903 to 1919, Einstein married Maleva, and Maleva Einstein had two sons Hans, Einstein and Edward Einstein.
Albert Einstein
Group One
• 外文名：Albert Einstein • 国籍：美国、瑞士双重国籍 • 民族：犹太族 • 出生地：德国乌尔姆市 • 出生日期：1879年3月14日 • 逝世日期：1955年4月18日 • 职业：物理学家，思想家，哲学家 • 毕业院校：苏黎世联邦理工学院，苏黎世大学 • 主要成就：提出相对论及质能方程，解释光电效应，
爱因斯坦英语ppt课件
最负盛名的物理学家、思想家和哲学家
won the nobel prize in physics in 1921 and the founder and
02
founder of modern physics
获得1921年诺贝尔物理学奖，现代物理学的开创者、奠基人
founded the theory of relativity that represents modern science 创立了代表现代科学的相对论
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He was one of the midwifery of quantum mechanics 他曾经是量子力学的催生者 之一
The establishment of general relativity 广义相对论的建立
E＝mc^2 能量守恒定律
原因 THE Reason
When he gave up a pair of 12year-old religious beliefs, and social environment in which all authority and casts doubt on the conviction. and develop a free flow of idea
英语 爱因斯坦
1). He felt all the pressure and responsibility of any young husband and father. 2). Galison: If Einstein hadn’t been born, his 1905 papers would have been written in some form by others. 3). Other physicists like Max Planck, more senior and experienced than Einstein, were closing in on the answer, but he got there first. 4). Einstein himself credited his discoveries to imagination and questioning more so than orthodox intelligence. 5). He failed in producing a unified field theory. 6). His brain looked much like any other.
Working on your own P.100
Parts Part One Part Two Part Three Paragraphs Paras. 1-3 Paras. 4-12 Paras. 13-21 Main Ideas A young husband and father, Albert Einstein had to work hard to support his family. Einstein made astonishing achievements in physics and thus revolutionized the field. Einstein’s discoveries were attributable to his imagination, questioning, disregard for authority, powers of concentration, and interest in science. Part Four Paras. 22-23 Einstein was not space alien.
爱因斯坦介绍(英语)
Albert Einstein ( /ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/; German: [ˈalbɐt ˈaɪnʃtaɪn] ( listen); 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of general relativity, effecting a revolution in physics. For this achievement, Einstein is often regarded as the father of modern physics and one of the most prolific（多产的）intellects in human history.[2][3] While best known for his mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, he received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect".[4] The latter was pivotal （关键的）in establishing quantum theory （量子论）within physics.Near the beginning of his career, Einstein thought that Newtonian mechanics was no longer enough to reconcile the laws of classical mechanics with the laws of the electromagnetic field. This led to the development of his special theory of relativity. He realized, however, that the principle of relativity could also be extended to gravitational（重力场）fields, and with his subsequent（后来的）theory of gravitation in 1916, he published a paper on the general theory of relativity. He continued to deal with problems of statistical mechanics and quantum theory, which led to his explanations of particle theory（微粒说）and the motion of molecules. He also investigated the thermal properties（热力性质）of light which laid the foundation of the photon theory of light. In 1917, Einstein applied the general theory of relativity to model the structure of the universe as a whole.[5]He was visiting the United States when Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933, and did not go back to Germany, where he had been a professor at the Berlin Academy of Sciences. He settled in the U.S., becoming a citizen in 1940.[6] On the eve of World War II, he helped alert President Franklin D. Roosevelt that Germany might be developing an atomic weapon, and recommended that the U.S. begin similar research; this eventually led to what would become the Manhattan Project. Einstein was in support of defending the Allied forces, but largely denounced using the new discovery of nuclear fission as a weapon. Later, together with Bertrand Russell, Einstein signed the Russell–Einstein Manifesto（罗素爱因斯坦宣言）, which highlighted the danger of nuclear weapons. Einstein was affiliated with（交往）the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, until his death in 1955.Einstein published more than 300 scientific papers along with over 150 non-scientific（反科学的）works.[5][7] His great intelligence and originality（创造力）have made the word "Einstein" synonymous（同义词）with genius.[8]。
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Because up to now, everything has been fine.
10
The Boy Who Asked Questions
Once Albert began to speak, he asked many questions. He wanted to know why some things fall down but other things do not fall down.
Finally, one night at dinner, he spoke! Everyone was amazed.
The soup is too hot! Albert, why didn’t you talk before?
NOTES
accountant / R3kaWntRnt / !"#$ amaze / R3meIz / up to now !
Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child.
NOTES
believe in weapon / 3wepRn / citizenship / 3sItIz$nSIp /
NOTES
come up with
old.
5
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱntroduction
Who was Albert Einstein?
6
Introduction
Albert Einstein was a strange man who hated haircuts and new clothes. He always wanted to be himself.
2. 3.
4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
8
Answers: 1. T; 2. F; 3. T; 4. T; 5. F; 6. F; 7. F; 8. T
The Boy Who Asked Questions
Einstein as a young boy
9
The Boy Who Asked Questions
He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E=mc2, helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon.
Einstein was born on 14 March 1879 in Germany, but he gave up his citizenship in 1896. Later, he had to leave his homeland forever.
Do you know?
• Who was Isaac Newton? • What were Einstein’s first words? • What sport did Einstein enjoy? • What musical instrument did Einstein play? • Why was 1905 such an important year for Einstein? • What does E=mc2 mean? • For which subject did Einstein win the Nobel Prize? • Why did Einstein never return to his homeland?
Why does a leaf fall from a tree? Why does the moon not fall from the sky?
Albert loved to ask questions. If he could not understand something, he asked questions. If no one could answer his questions, he asked himself. He never got tired of thinking about his questions.
Newton is important to understanding Albert Einstein. Einstein also stood on the shoulders of giants. But he questioned the ideas of great scientists like Newton.
Contents
Do you know? Introduction The Boy Who Asked Questions Educating Albert Theories and Honours War and Peace Think like Einstein Reading Skills Answer Key 2 3 9 19 27 37 45 49 51
!
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7
Activity
Einstein checklist
Read these sentences and write T for true and F for false.
1.
Isaac Newton was a famous mathematician. Einstein discovered gravity. Einstein was 26 years old when he thought of new ideas about light, gravity and energy. Einstein used the ideas of other scientists to see his own ideas. Einstein always thought like an adult. E=mc2 is the name of a famous football team. Einstein was born in Switzerland. Einstein hated war.
Albert, you have something new to play with. You have a new sister!
NOTES
once / wVns / get tired of !"" Yes, but where are its wheels?
11
The Boy Who Asked Questions
The main problem for Albert was that he thought his lessons were boring. The teachers said things and every student had to repeat them. For homework, he had to write things out many times. Albert did not think this was a good way to learn. Later, he wrote that schools destroy children’s interest in learning.
A lb er t’s fa th er, H er m an n, was an accountant . He had a business with hi s brother, Jacob, who was an inventor. The Einstein brothers made and sold electric lights and machines.
Being different
Mr and Mrs Einstein were worried about their son. Albert was quite different from other children. He did not begin to talk until he was three years old.
a compass
He tried to understand how they worked.
When he was five years old, his father gave him a present. It was a magnetic compass. Albert was very interested in the compass. Its needle always pointed north. It was a strange gift but Albert loved it. He spent many years wondering how it worked.
Newton stood on the shoulders of giants like Galileo.
NOTES
giant / 3dZaIRnt /
4
Introduction
In 1687, Newton was a famous professor of mathematics. He described space, the planets and the stars in a new way. For more than 200 years, scientists everywhere agreed with him.
Albert also loved to study things. He loved toys with wheels or moving parts. However, he did not like to share them. He did not like to play with other children. Instead, he liked to study his new toys for a long time.