汽车专业英语(第二版)课件 (20)[7页]
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
基本要求
(1)熟记课文中的生词和词组用，重点词汇造句 (2)能正确阅读课文 (3)能正确翻译课文内容
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
教学活动设计
★ New Words and Expressions ★ Text Lecture ★ Sentence Reference
2020/5/2
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
Sentence Reference
1…..has been invented …..现在完成时的被动语态。 2. so ……that …… 如此……以至于，结果状语从 句
2020/5/2
UNIT TWO DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(2)
2020/5/2
UNIT EIGHT UNIT NINE UNIT TEN UNIT ELEVEN UNIT TWELVE
CHASSIS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM SUSPENSION SYSTEM STEERING SYSTEM BRAKE SYSTEM
2020/5/2
UNIT ONE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
2020/5/2
TYPES OF AUTO
基本要求
(1)熟记课文中的生词和词组用，重点词汇造句 (2)能正确阅读课文 (3)能正确翻译课文内容OF AUTO
New Words and Expressions
2020/5/2
TYPES OF AUTO
Text Lecture
2020/5/2
汽车业外语02ppt课件-精品文档
Unit 2
Hybrid-Electric Vehicle and VR6/W12 Engine
混合电动车和VR6/W12发动机
Passage A
Hybrid-Electric Vehicle
混合电动车
What’s the characteristic of HEV?
Forefront of automobile development Combine the benefit of internal combustion engine and electric motor Improve the fuel economy without sacrificing performance or driving range Convert the energy wasted during coasting and braking into electricity Use the electric motor to assist the engine when accelerating or hill climbing and in low speed driving conditions where internal combustion engines are least efficient.
Transmission
传动装置
Passage A
Hybrid-Electric Vehicle
混合电动车
bbs.sciencenet/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=101417
Passage A
Gasoline/diesel engine
汽油/柴油机
Much like the one you will find on most cars
Hybrid-Electric Vehicle and VR6/W12 Engine
混合电动车和VR6/W12发动机
Passage A
Hybrid-Electric Vehicle
混合电动车
What’s the characteristic of HEV?
Forefront of automobile development Combine the benefit of internal combustion engine and electric motor Improve the fuel economy without sacrificing performance or driving range Convert the energy wasted during coasting and braking into electricity Use the electric motor to assist the engine when accelerating or hill climbing and in low speed driving conditions where internal combustion engines are least efficient.
Transmission
传动装置
Passage A
Hybrid-Electric Vehicle
混合电动车
bbs.sciencenet/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=101417
Passage A
Gasoline/diesel engine
汽油/柴油机
Much like the one you will find on most cars
教学课件 汽车专业英语(第二版)
crankcase 曲轴箱
section and the crankcase section. The
house 安装
crankcase section is used to house the
crankshaft 曲轴
crankshaft, oil pan. Cooling passageways are camshaft 凸轮轴
• 4. Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly piston 活塞
• The piston and connecting rod assembly transmits the power from combustion to the crankshaft. Shown in Fig.1-1-3 ,it mainly
• are two types of sleeves－wet and dry.
• Seals must be used on the top and bottom of the wet sleeve in order to keep the coolant from leaking out of the cooling system.
built within the block. These passageways, coolant 冷却液
also known as water sockets, surround the
oil pan 机油盘
cylinders. They allow coolant to circulate water socket
(气缸体) 2- cylinder
(气缸) 3- crankcase area
（曲轴箱部分）
《汽车专业英语》新课件
ＵＮＩＴ１ ＢＡＳＩＣＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＯＦＡＵＴＯＭＯＢＩＬ
ＮｅｗＷｏｒｄｓａｎｄＥｘｐｒｅｓｓｉｏｎｓ
ｆｉｎａｌｄｒｉｖｅ 主减速器，后桥 ｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌ 差!的；（数）微分的；差速器 ｈｏｒｎ 喇叭 ｓｔａｒｔｅｒ 起动机 ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｌｃｏｍｂｕｓｔｉｏｎｅｎｇｉｎｅ 内燃（发动）机 ａｉｒｃｏｎｄｉｔｉｏｎ 空调 ｐｏｗｅｒｔｒａｉｎ 动力传动系 ｔｒａｎｓｍｉｓｓｉｏｎｓｙｓｔｅｍ 传动系统 ｓｕｓｐｅｎｓｉｏｎｓｙｓｔｅｍ 悬架系统 ｂｒａｋｅｓｙｓｔｅｍ 制动系统 ｓｔｅｅｒｉｎｇｓｙｓｔｅｍ 转向系统 ｏｃｃｕｐａｎｔｓｐａｃｅ 承载空间 ｐｒｉｎｃｉｐａｌｃｏｍｐｏｎｅｎｔ 主要部件 ｓｈｅｅｔｍｅｔａｌ 金属板 ｇａｓｍｉｘｔｕｒｅ 混合气
ＵＮＩＴ１ ＢＡＳＩＣＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＯＦＡＵＴＯＭＯＢＩＬ
ＮｅｗＷｏｒｄｓａｎｄＥｘｐｒｅｓｓｉｏｎｓ
ｐｉｎｉｏｎ－ｇｅａｒ 小齿轮；行星齿轮 ｆｉｂｅｒｇｌａｓｓ 玻璃纤维；玻璃丝 ｃｏｍｐｏｓｉｔｅ－ｍａｔｅｒｉａｌ 复合材料 ｔｒｉｍ 装饰 ｕｐｈｏｌｓｔｅｒｙ 家具装饰用品业；垫衬物 ｌｕｇｇａｇｅｃｏｍｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔ 行李舱；行李架；行李箱 ｒｕｂｂｅｒｍｏｕｎｔ 橡胶衬垫；橡胶悬置元件 ｗｅｌｄｅｄｓｔｅｅｌ 钢筋焊接；焊接钢 ｓｔａｍｐｉｎｇ 冲压；冲压成型；冲压件 ｒｏｌｌｃａｇｅ 翻滚护架；防滚架 ｒａｃｅ－ｃａｒ 赛车 ｓｐａｃｅｆｒａｍｅ 空间极架；立体极架 ｓｕｂｆｒａｍｅ 副车架，副框架 ｅｑｕｉｐｍｅｎｔ 设备
１.2 ＢａｓｉｃＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＡｕｔｏｍｏｔｉｖ
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Ｂｏｄ
ＥｌｅｃｔｒｉｃａｌＥｑｕｉｐｍｅｎｔ
ＵＮＩＴ１ ＢＡＳＩＣＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＯＦＡＵＴＯＭＯＢＩＬ
汽车专业英语(第二版)课件 (21)[8页]
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〉 The letter of lodging a complaint should include: 〉 Opening: State directly the problem including the concrete description. 〉 Body: Explain your understanding of the problem and suggest a way to
Shanghai. We are much obliged to you for the prompt execution of this order. Everything appears to be
correct and in good condition expect in case No.1-29. Unfortunately when we opened this case we found that it contained completely different articles,
Unit20 Complaints and Claims
〉 Introduction
〉 In international business, claims do not happen in every transaction but often occur. When one party breaks the contract and causes losses to the other party directly or indirectly, the party suffering the losses may ask for compensation for the losses. Sometimes when the loss is not serious, the party suffering the loss may writes a complaint to call the other party's attention to avoiding this matter happening again instead of a claim. Claims are usually raised by buyer for great loss, for example, loss caused by non-delivery or delay of delivery, short weight or shortage of quantity, inferior quality and improper packing, breach of contract. However, sellers may raise claims against buyer for non-establishment of L/C or breach of contract and so on.
电子课件-《汽车专业英语(第二版)》-B24-1273 Unit 7
Fig 7.1 Exhaust AnalyzerPart 1 Text
Multifunction automotive scanner can not only gather and analyze the information on a running car, search for the source of the problems, but also be used as an oscilloscope . At the same time all results are displayed on the screen. If it is connected with a computer, its performance can get better.
An automotive stethoscope , or soundscope, aids in locating the source of engine knocks and noises by amplifying the sound waves. The value of the sounddetecting is to help the technician distinguish the difference between normal and abnormal sounds and to find the location and cause of the latter.
Fig 7.2
Digital Battery Analyzer
True or false?
• （1）A technician can do his work without efficient equipment.( )
• （2）Soundscope cannot find the source of the problems by checking automobile. ( )
12891汽车专业英语课件
教学活动设计
★ New Words and Expressions ★ Text Lecture ★ Sentence Reference
2017/10/2
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
New Words and Expressions
2017/10/2
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
Text Lecture
In 1885, a first new kind of automobile was made by Karl Benz in Germany.
2017/10/2
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOBILE(1)
Text Lecture
The first automobile was a heavy, threewheeled, gasolinepowered car. The wheels were driven by a chain, and the engine was under the back seat. It was called “the horseless carriage”.
2017/10/2
UNIT THREE
TYPES OF AUTO
2017/10/2
TYPES
OF AUTO
基本要求
(1)熟记课文中的生词和词组用，重点词汇造句 (2)能正确阅读课文 (3)能正确翻译课文内容
2017/10/2
TYPES
OF AUTO
教学活动设计
★ New Words and Expressions ★ Text Lecture ★ Sentence Reference
汽车专业英语课件
• The side force from the steering-Fs;
➢makes it possible to steer
• And the vertical force from the weight of the car-Fn. the car.
peripheral /pE5rifErEl/ force 周向力
Section 5. Low Emission Vehicle
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Co_m_p_a_n_y_ L_o_g_o
1. Introduction
More than 10% of all accidents are caused by cars which skid due to lock the wheels. The anti-lock brake system was developed. The system immediately identifies when a wheel is about to lock. Modulates the brake pressure. Maximum braking effectiveness and retained steering ability.
• At increasing braking skid, the value decreasing slowly at first, and then increases, to reach its minimum when the wheel is locked.
_w_w_w_.t_h_e_m_e_g_a_l_le_r_y._c
4.介绍专业英文翻译的基本要领。
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Unit19 Shipment and Insurance
Part One Shipment
〉 Introduction
〉 Shipment is very important in foreign trade because goods sold by seller have to be delivered to the buyer abroad, and the delivery of goods is made possible by shipping (or transport ) service. The business of foreign trade shipping is complicated. Therefore a fairly good knowledge of details regarding the procedures of shipment, and the shipping documents are needed to fulfill a transaction and effect shipment in a safe, accurate and economical way.
leading to some losses. We accept that the damage was not your fault but feel that we must modify our packing
requirements to avoid further losses. We require that future packing be wooden boxes of 20 kilos net, each wooden box containing 40
〉 There are two kinds of packing according to their different functions in: selling packing and transport packing. Selling packing is also called small or inner packing which is used to protect products, make it convenient to use the product and to promote the sales. Transport packing is also called bigger or outer packing of which the main function is to protect the goods, to make the goods easy to store and ship.
〉 In a shipping clause, the following items are usually included: time of shipment/delivery, transshipment, partial shipment, port of shipment/destination.
Text 1 Packing பைடு நூலகம்equirement
Dear Sirs, On June 20, we received your consignment of 40 cardboard cartons of steel screw. We regret to inform you that 10 cartons were delivered damaged and the contents had spilled,
Text 2 Shipping Advice
Dear Sirs， We have sent you the goods ordered on January 12, per s.s. DongFeng, sailing today from Qingdao to Yokohama. The details of
cardboard packs of 500 grams net. The outer packing is stenciled as following:
ABC New York
Please let us know whether these specifications can be met by you and whether they will lead to an increase in your prices. We look forward to your early confirmation. Your faithfully
〉 Commodities are usually packed by certain kinds of packing before shipment. Some packing is a constitution part of a product. Packing is very important in international trade and packing clause is one of the major trade clause in a contract.
shipment are as follows: S/C No.: A83TA33756 Your Order No.: 10QD101 L/C No.: 1644DFE0476 B/L No.: VS10-0074 Invoice: C10CG5788 Invoice Amount: USD2190200 Quantity: 1080 cartons, 1200 dozen. Commodity: 100% pure cotton men's long sleeve shirts Vessel: DongFeng CG.160 ETD: April 1 ETA: April 6 We have taken every care in packing and handling the commodities so that they will reach you in good condition. In order to facilitate
Part One Shipment
〉 Introduction
〉 Shipment is very important in foreign trade because goods sold by seller have to be delivered to the buyer abroad, and the delivery of goods is made possible by shipping (or transport ) service. The business of foreign trade shipping is complicated. Therefore a fairly good knowledge of details regarding the procedures of shipment, and the shipping documents are needed to fulfill a transaction and effect shipment in a safe, accurate and economical way.
leading to some losses. We accept that the damage was not your fault but feel that we must modify our packing
requirements to avoid further losses. We require that future packing be wooden boxes of 20 kilos net, each wooden box containing 40
〉 There are two kinds of packing according to their different functions in: selling packing and transport packing. Selling packing is also called small or inner packing which is used to protect products, make it convenient to use the product and to promote the sales. Transport packing is also called bigger or outer packing of which the main function is to protect the goods, to make the goods easy to store and ship.
〉 In a shipping clause, the following items are usually included: time of shipment/delivery, transshipment, partial shipment, port of shipment/destination.
Text 1 Packing பைடு நூலகம்equirement
Dear Sirs, On June 20, we received your consignment of 40 cardboard cartons of steel screw. We regret to inform you that 10 cartons were delivered damaged and the contents had spilled,
Text 2 Shipping Advice
Dear Sirs， We have sent you the goods ordered on January 12, per s.s. DongFeng, sailing today from Qingdao to Yokohama. The details of
cardboard packs of 500 grams net. The outer packing is stenciled as following:
ABC New York
Please let us know whether these specifications can be met by you and whether they will lead to an increase in your prices. We look forward to your early confirmation. Your faithfully
〉 Commodities are usually packed by certain kinds of packing before shipment. Some packing is a constitution part of a product. Packing is very important in international trade and packing clause is one of the major trade clause in a contract.
shipment are as follows: S/C No.: A83TA33756 Your Order No.: 10QD101 L/C No.: 1644DFE0476 B/L No.: VS10-0074 Invoice: C10CG5788 Invoice Amount: USD2190200 Quantity: 1080 cartons, 1200 dozen. Commodity: 100% pure cotton men's long sleeve shirts Vessel: DongFeng CG.160 ETD: April 1 ETA: April 6 We have taken every care in packing and handling the commodities so that they will reach you in good condition. In order to facilitate