每日一句考研英语长难句解析 DAY 15
【每日一句】考研英语长难句解析DAY 15 英语
DAY 15
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原文
Critics such as Leo Strine, chief justice of Delaware’s Supreme Court, have pointed out that, in aggregate, court rulings on corporate rights do not make panies are obliged to prioritise the profits they make for shareholders, rather than seeking to benefit employees or the wider community; that sits oddly with the notion that businesses also have political and religious freedom. The owners of Hobby Lobby affirm that their religious beliefs cannot be separated from the ethos of the business. But they might well insist on a strict boundary between themselves and the firm were a customer to fall in a store and sue them personally for damages.
翻译
特拉华州最高法院首席法官里奥•斯特林等批评者指出，总体而言，法院对公司权利的裁决不合理。
公司的责任是优先考虑为股东创造利润，而不是力图让员工或更广泛的社群受益，说企业同样具有政治和宗教自由就很怪了。
霍比罗比公司的所有人认定他们的宗教信仰与企业的精神不可分割。
但是，如果有顾客在其店内摔倒，并对所有人个人提诉要求赔偿，他们可能会坚持说自己与企业之间有着严格的界限。
解析
Critics such as Leo Strine, chief justice of Delaware’s Supreme Court, have pointed out that, in aggregate, court rulings on corporate rights do not make sense.
语法分析
该句主干为Critics have pointed out that。
主语为critics， chief justice of Delaware’s Supreme Court做Leo Strine同位语，have pointed是谓语，后跟that宾语从句，in aggregate总体而言，court rulings on corporate rights做从句主语。
2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(15)
2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(15)
考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(15)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!
2020考研英语：必备长难句解析(15)
Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.
译文：公民仍有权要求私人文件保持私密性，并受到宪法禁止不合理搜查私人文件的法令的保护。
分析：本句的主干为Citizens(主语)+ still have(谓语)+ a right (宾语)。
不定式结构to expect…searches是修饰right 的后置定语。
介词短语by…searches做状语。
词汇指南
document ['dɔkjumənt](n.)公文,文件文献(v.)记载(高考词汇)(2005年-阅读4)(doc=dic-词根,说,讲，u-连字符，ment-名词后缀影射“ɡovernment-政府”&rarr 政府所“说”的话&mdash&mdash即“公文,文件”，引申为“文献”。
)。
2019考研英语：长难句练习及解析(15)
2019考研英语：长难句练习及解析（15）
Even China’s population will be declining by the early
2030s, according to the UN, which projects that by 2050 populations will be lower than they are today in 50 countries.
【核心词汇】
declining a.下滑的，衰退的
project v.表达，投射
according to根据
【结构分析】本句主干是Even China’s population will be declining by the early 2030s, according to the UN，其后的
which引导的定语从句which projects that by 2050 populations
will be lower than they are today in 50 countries修饰先行词UN，关系代词在从句中作主语，注意这里project是动词，充当谓语，译为“指出”，后面的that引导宾语从句。
【参考译文】联合国相关报告指出，即便是中国，到2030年初
期人口也将开始下降。
这份报告还指出，到2050年，将有50个国家
的人口低于今天的水平。
考研英语长难句解析100句（精典）
1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically private-enterprise, market- oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.[参考译文] 美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，在这种经济中，消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.[参考译文] 因此，在美国的经济体系中，个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合，一起决定了什么应该被制造，以及资源如何被用来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.[参考译文] 另一方面，如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降，那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能提供的供给，而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多的消费者购买产品。
2018考研英语长难句解析：每日一句(151)_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语长难句解析：每日一句(151)2015年真题Section ⅡReading Comprehension Part A Text3 第3段第3句Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal’sinternal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outsidepeer reviewers.译文：投稿人的原稿也会被标出需要经过额外的仔细审查，或由杂志内部编辑，或由现有的编辑评审委员会，或由外部的同行评审人员。
分析：本句的主干为Manuscript will be flagged up，介词短语for additionalscrutiny做目的状语，其后连续跟了三个并列状语，说明additional scrutiny是由谁进行的。
词汇指南scrutiny[ skru:tini](n.)周密的调查,仔细看(CET-6、考研词汇)(2012年-阅读3、2015年-阅读3)(sc=spect-词根，看，rutin=routine-程序，y-名词后缀→ 按照程序一点一点地看——即周密的调查,仔细看。
)1个派生词：●scrutinize [’skru:tinaiz] (vt.)仔细或彻底检查(某事物)(超纲词汇)(2011年-阅读2)(ize-动词后缀)edit [ edit](vt.)(文章、书籍等的)编辑,编纂;校订(CET-6、考研词汇)(e-向外,出来，dit-词根,说,讲→所谓编辑、编纂就是能够把文字系统地说出来、表达出来——即(文章、书籍等的)编辑,编纂，引申为校订。
)1个派生词：●editor[ editə](n.)编者,编辑;校订者(高考词汇)(2003年-阅读、2008年-阅读2、2012年-阅读3)(or-表人)考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版action
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、I suddenly feel myself like a doll,acting all kinds of joys ande are lots of shining siliery thread on my back,controlling all my action.我突然就觉得自己像个华丽的木偶,演尽了所有的悲欢离合,可是背上总是有无数闪亮的银色丝线,操纵我的哪怕一举手一投足.2、Bustling sad end to the past, do not despair, mundane to the most beautiful soul-stirring.那些繁华哀伤终成过往，请不要失望，平凡是为了最美的荡气回肠。
3、The heavy wind always in the city, the lonely people always go home later.这城市总是风很大，孤独的人总是晚回家。
4、Do not say that opportunities never come. It came but you just don't willing to give up the things you own.不要说机会从来没有出现，它曾经出现过，只是你舍不得放下自己拥有的东西。
5、If it could make me happy, I'm willing to be stupid.如果可以快乐，我甘愿变成一个傻瓜。
6、Life is short, if the wasted years, the short life would be too long.人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。
7、Sometimes you gotta accept the fact that certain things will NEVER go back to how they use to be.有时候你需要接受现实，有些事永远也回不去以前的样子了。
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文
考研英语必考长难句详解含译文1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：pay attention to：panic：2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：persistent：nightmare：work through：往下翻，对对答案~~~1. At the end of the day, there’s probably little reasonto pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.at the end of the day：说到底，不管怎么说pay attention to：关注panic：n. 恐慌译文：总的来说，我们几乎没有理由在意所做的梦，除非它们使我们无法安睡或“从惊恐中醒来”，卡特赖特认为。
2. Those suffering from persistent nightmare s should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings.suffer from：遭受persistent：adj. 持续的nightmare：n. 噩梦work through：克服译文：那些长期遭受噩梦折磨的人应该寻求治疗专家帮助。
考研英语长难句分析
1.This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise thanan intuitive one.词汇突破：cognitive 认知的〔后天习得的〕Intuitive 先天的与以上这组单词概念一样的表达还有：Nature先天；nurture后天；born ;先天的；made 后天的；innate天生的；Acquired后天习得；Determine 决定Coupled with 相当于and,想类似的表达还有along with ; combined with等。
主干识别：句子的主语是This success与later research ；谓语是led; 宾语是Ericsson; 不定式短语to conclude 做状语；主干构造是：this success and later research led Ericsson to conclude that …其他成分：在research后面接一个现在分词短语做后置定语，在这个现在分词短语中that引导的从句做showing 的宾语；在不定式短语中that引导的从句做conclude的宾语；more…than构造翻译为与其说，不如说。
微观解析：由于主语中的第二个并列成分比拟长，且是用两个逗号隔开的，在阅读的时候可以跳读；把This success与动词led先连起来然后再来解析其他成分。
译文赏析：这种成功与后来说明记忆本身并不是先天决定的研究使爱立信总结道，记忆的行为与其说是一种先天的行为不如说是一种习得的行为。
2.It is not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.词汇突破：visualize 想象Figure out 发现与找出Suits 使…适合主干识别：句子主语是由how引导的一个主语从句，it是句子的形式主语；句子主干为: How …is not obvious.在主语从句中主语是capacity，谓语是suits 宾语是one ;其他成分：状语为to answer…主语后加上两个动词不定式做后置定语；动词不定式中的宾语questions后面接一个that引导的定语从句。
考研英语长难句每日一句
考研英语长难句每日一句考研英语长难句每日一句每年的考研英语考试中，长难句一直是考生们最头疼的部分之一。
长难句在句子结构和语法使用上具有一定的复杂性，需要考生们具备一定的语法知识和阅读理解能力才能准确理解和分析。
为了帮助考生们更好地应对考研英语中的长难句题目，每天我们将为大家推送一句经典的长难句，并对其进行详细解析和拓展讲解。
今日长难句：'The concept of environmental sustainability, which aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, has gained increasing attention and importance in recent years.'这个句子中的长难句主要包含了一个定语从句和一个非限制性定语从句。
其中，定语从句“which aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”对“the concept of environmental sustainability”进行进一步的解释和说明。
非限制性定语从句“has gained increasing attention and importance in recent years”则进一步说明了“the concept of environmental sustainability”。
拓展讲解：1. 定语从句：定语从句是用来修饰某个名词或代词的从句，起到进一步说明或补充说明的作用。
在这个长难句中，定语从句“which aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”进一步解释了“the concept of environmental sustainability”。
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版perfect
考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、It doesn't matter if the guy is perfect or the girl is perfect, as long as they are perfect for each other.那个小伙子是否完美，或者那个姑娘是否完美都不重要，只要他们能珠联璧合。
2、If you have great talents, industry will improve them; if you have but moderate abilities, industry will supply their deficiency.如果你很有天赋，勤勉会使其更加完善；如果你能力一般，勤勉会补足其缺陷。
3、It’s not the hours you put in your work that counts, it’s the work you put in the hours.工作效益不在于时间长短，而在于真正做了什么。
4、The man who has made up his mind to win will never say‘impossible.'下决心取得胜利的人绝不会说『不可能』。
5、The more things you do, the more you can do.做的愈多，你会做的就愈多。
6、Enjoy your own life without comparing it with that of another.享受自己的生活，不要和别人比较。
7、Those who can imagine anything, can create the impossible.能够想像任何事的人，可以创造不可能。
8、A lie may take care of the present, but it has no future.说谎可以解决眼前的问题，但它没有未来。
考研英语阅读必背50个长难句详解
考研英语阅读必背50个长难句1. It is difficult to the point ofimpossibility for the average reader under theage of forty to imagine a time when high- quality arts criticism could be found in most big-citynewspapers. (2010 T1 P2)对于平均年龄40岁以下的读者而言, 他们很难想象在大多数大城市的主流报纸上可以读到高质量的艺术评论的那一年代。
2. To read such books today is tomarvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general- circulation dailies. (2010 T1 P2)今天我们阅读这样的书籍,会惊讶于这样的一个事实:这些学术性文艺评论曾经被认为适合刊登在面向大众发行的日报上。
3. In those far-off days, it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers wouldwrite in detail and at length about the events they covered. (2010 T1 P3)在那些远去的日子里,主流报刊的评论家们详尽地评论所报道的事件,认为是理所当然的。
4. Curbs on business-method claimswould be a dramaticabout-face,because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its1998 decision in the so- called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of poolingmutual-fund assets. (2010 T2 P3)对于商业方法专利授予的限制将会出现巨大的转变,因为正是联邦巡回法院在1998年被称为"州街银行案"的决议中引入了这类专利,其中的共有资产投资的管理方法被授予了专利。