聊城市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)
聊城市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。
________Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness.________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A.People who feel lonelyB.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".D.What's the reason behind that?E.Why don't we like them?F.New ways to deal with lonelinessG.No, don't worry.【答案】 F；D；G；B；C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难，他们也很害怕孤独。
然后文章针对如何摆脱孤独提出了建议。
主要包括：接受一些邀请；制定行动规划；认识一些有相同兴趣的人；对每一项活动都抱有最好的期望。
A.People who feel lonely.那些感觉到孤独的人们。
B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受社会的邀请，即使你不想去。
C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".毕竟，“明天又是新的一天”。
D.What's the reason behind that?这个背后的原因是什么？E.Why don't we like them?为什么我们不喜欢他们？F.New ways to deal with loneliness.对付孤独的新方法。
G.No, don't worry.不，不要担心。
（1）根据空1位于全文的开头，且独立成段，可知这是全文的主旨句。
本篇短文主要是针对如何摆脱孤独提出的一些建议，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness，处理孤独的新的方法，故选F。
（2）根据空2的前句句意：一些人交朋友有困难，而且他们经常感到孤独。
下文又解释了造成这种现象的原因，因此中间需要用一个过渡句，所以用What's the reason behind that?故选D。
（3）根据空3的前句句意：那意思是他们没有方法变得开心吗？后句句意：这项研究得出科学家们想出了一些帮助这些人对付孤独的方法。
可知前后句的意思表示转折，因此空3是对前面一般问句的否定回答，所以用No, don't worry.故选G。
（4）根据空4的上文提到摆脱孤独的四个步骤，可知接下来会分别介绍这四个步骤是什么，所以空4用The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.故选B。
（5）根据空5的后句句意：谁知道有什么好事情在等待着我？可以推测出空5提到了将来，所以用After all, "tomorrow is another day".故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先要理解所给出几句话的意思，画出这几句话中的关键词，然后有目的的去阅读文章，注意联系上下文，根据题目要求作答，从而选出正确答案。
2．根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sleep plays an important role in brain (大脑) development. Children should get enough sleep. ________ A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night—time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.________ In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes' routine (常规) before sleep is helpful.________ In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.Children at the age of more than II may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. ________ And even they will be tired during the day. So limit(限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed.________A. If not, many problems will come to them.B. Why does a child need so much sleep?C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child?D. So they will find it, difficult to get up in the next morning.E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on.F. Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children.G. And don't allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom.【答案】 B；C；E；D；G3．阅读下面短文，回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy （1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。
2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）What do you do in your free time？Surf the Internet？Watch TV？For 15-year-old Wang Yan，her free time is not(1)at all．Wang Yan has a special family．Her mother can't(2)and has to stay in bed all day，and her father can't see．So the family roles are(3)．Instead of parents taking care of their child，Wang Yan has to take care of her parents．From the age of 6，Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family．Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school．The school is far from her home，(4)she has to live at school．At school she studies very hard and every (5)she comes back home and helps her parents．Being a care-giver，she cooks，washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩），As the only laborer（劳力）in the family，she does a lot of(6)work-weeding （除草），watering the field，growing vegetables．She(7)has a busy weekend．Though the girl lives a hard life，she never feels(8)．As for the future，Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a (9)，"If I can go to college，I will take my parents with me，"she said．"And I want to be a doctor one day．Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my (10)．"1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）ADo you like animals？Do you want to work with them？If your answer is "yes"，you might be interested in the job of a vet．A vet is an animal doctor．There are over 60，000 vets in the US．Some take care of pets like dogs，cats and birds．Some care for farm animals like horses and cows．Some work in zoos and they work with elephants，tigers，lions，pandas and so on．It's difficult to become a vet in the US．Besides the love for animals，one has to study really hard．He must first finish college，and then go to the veterinary（兽医的）school for four years' study．Working as a vet is not easy，either．They often work long hours，but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun．Jane is a vet working in New York．"I work 10 hours a day．It's long？I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working．I always think I have the best job ever，"she say．11.There are more than 60，000 vets in the US．______A. Right．B. Wrong．12.Vets care for many kinds of animals．______A. Right．B. Wrong．13.It's easy to become a vet in the US．______A. Right．B. Wrong．14.One can become a vet after he finishes college．______A. Right．B. Wrong．15.Jane doesn't think her working time is long．______A. Right．B. Wrong．B16.How much can a babysitter get for an hour？______A. 5 dollars．B. 7dollars．C. 10 dollars．D. 12 dollars．17.If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel，she can call Mina at ______ ．A. 8 a．m．B. 10 a．m．C. 5 a．m．D. 7 p．m．18.What can we know about the holiday job？______A. It doesn't require any CV．B. It doesn't provide any pay．C. If you have got it，you needn't work on Monday．D. If you want to get it，you must speak three languages．19.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job，he must ______ ．A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7：00 amD. be interested in the newspapers20.The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper ______ ．A. NewsB. Ad（广告）C. SportsD. Recreation（娱乐）CI come from Cambridge，a beautiful city in the coast of England．It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120，000．My home town is especially famous for itsuniversity．Many famous people studied here，such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin．There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit．Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat．Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London．London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames．It has a population of about；seven and a half million，so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge．It is about 2，000 years old，and it is famous for Big Ben，Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge．England itself is part of an island，and you are always near the sea．The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays．Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north，and the hills and pretty villages in the south．Everywhere in England，you will notice how green the countryside is．It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter．So come and see England any time of the year，but bring an umbrella with you．It rains a lot all year round．You will need it most days．21.Cambridge is ______ ．A. in the coast of EnglandB. in the south of EnglandC. on the River ThamesD. far from the River Cam22.How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage？______A. One．B. Two．C. Three．D. Four．23.What can we know about Cambridge and London？______A. Cambridge is much busier than London．B. London is 2，000 kilometers from Cambridge．C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London．D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge．24.Tourists like ______ in the south of England．A. the churchesB. the low mountainsC. the pretty villageD. the beautiful lakes25.It is ______ in England．A. very hot in summerB. very cold in winterC. not very cold in winterD. not rainy all year roundDIs a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin？An American lady，Anna Lane，believes it's true．Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble．Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas，US．The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself．However，she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）．Then a big trouble found her．She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city．As a result，she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Luckily，her neighbours，the Adams brothers，heard the news about her on TV．They decided to do something to help．"We haven't met her yet，but she's 75 years old and she needs some help，"said Sam Adams，one of the boys．"That's the least we could do．" The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her．Once they got started，other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort．Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours．When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her，she was surprised and moved to tears（感动得落泪）．"I cannot believe this，"she said．"They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names．"As for the Adams brothers，they said they would always be ready to help her．26.What can we know about Mrs Lane？______A. She was 70 years old．B. She could not do her housework．C. She was living with her children．D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn．27.Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because ______ ．A. she broke the education law in her cityB. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. the news about her on TV was made up by herD. she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours28.Who mowed the lawn？______A. The Adams brothers．B. Sam Adams and Mrs Lane．C. The Adams brothers and Mrs Lane．D. The Adams brothers and other neighbours．29.Which of the following is true？______A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well．B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours' names．C. Mrs Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her．D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass．30.The best title（题目）for the passage would be ______ ．A. Good neighboursB. A serious city lawC. A beautiful gardenD. Humorous brothers三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.My work allows me to live in different countries．Reading books helps me to connectwith my friends，family and my home country，the UK．Here are some books that I read a lot．Daddy Long LegsThis book is about the story of a young girl，Judy，who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences．This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed．Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times sinceprimary school．I really get lost in the stories．These days I'm reading them again in Germany．The Railway Children这是我最喜爱的书之一It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend，so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood．It is about three children and their adventures （冒险经历）next to a railway．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子．I can live in different countries because of my work．______回答问题：When did the writer's mother read the book to him？______将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语．______将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语．______回答问题：What does the underlined word "It" in the last sentence refer to（指的是）？______四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Dear Ms Zhang，Last week，my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer．I was worried，(1) （连词）I should ask my dad before I use his computer．He uses it for (2) （he）work，and I can only use it for my homework．The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play (3) （game）on it．Well，while my dad was out，we decided to (4) （try）out Liu Lei's game．We copied it to the computer，and after we finished (5) （play），we took it off thecomputer．However，when I (6) （start）the computer again to check if everything was OK，some of my dad's documents were missing．Then，when my dad used thecomputer last night，he was (7) （real）angry．He could no longer find the important documents anywhere．I did not tell him about (8) （冠词）computer game because I did not want him to be angry(9) （介词）me．Now I feel terrible．I am not sure whether a computer repair (10) （shop）can get the documents back．Should I tell him about the computer game？Should I pay to repair it？Your student Feng Guoxing五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）33.假如你叫陈伟， 2019年6月22日和23日是你中考后的第一个周末，请你制定一个周末活动计划，并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件，说明你的活动安排．主要活动内容包括：1． 6月22日上午在家读书；下午与家人和朋友外出活动．2． 6月23日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾．3．你对本次活动的期待．注意：1．邮件字数： 80词左右．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名．3．邮件的开头和结尾已经给击，不计入总词数．Dear Alan，I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend．_________．Yours，Chen We答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】1．B 考查形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B放松的；C不同的；根据下文From the age of 6， Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole fami ly从6岁起，王艳开始为全家做饭和洗衣服．可知他的业余时间不轻松，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词辨析．A走；B跑；C跳；根据下句has to stay in bed all day整天呆在床上，应该不能走，故答案是A．3．C 考查动词辨析．A丢失；B继续；C改变；根据下句 Instead of parents taking care of their child， Wang Yan has to take care of her parents父母没有照顾孩子，王燕而是要照顾父母．可知她的家庭角色发生了变化，故答案是C．4．A 考查连词辨析．A所以；B但是；C或者；根据The school is far from her home，（4）she has to live at school前面说离学校很远，后面说住在学校，表因果，故答案是A．5．C 考查名词辨析．A天；B晚上；C周末；根据后面she comes back home and helps her parents回家帮助她父母，应该是周末回家，故答案是C．6．A 考查名词辨析．A农场；B工厂；C学校；根据后面work-weeding（除草）， watering the field除草，浇地，应该是做很多家务活，故答案是A．7．C 考查副词辨析．A从不；B很少；C总是；根据上文周末做很多农活，所以She（7）has a busy weekend周末应该总是很忙，故答案是C．8．B 考查形容词辨析．A开心的；B伤心的；C舒服的；根据Though the girl lives a hard life， she never feels虽然这个女孩过着艰苦的生活，但她从未感觉到，应该是悲伤，故答案是B．9．B 考查名词辨析．A作家；B医生；C歌手；根据后面I want to be a doctor 想成为医生，可知想成为医生，故答案是B．10．A 考查名词辨析．A父母；B老师；C同学；根据Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my 这里应该是帮助像她父母一样的残疾人，故答案是A．文章主要介绍了王燕在父母都没有劳动能力的情况，自己独立撑起了一个家．并且希望能考上大学，当一名医生，帮助那些残疾人．考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】1．A 内容判断题．根据 There are over 60， 000 vets in the US，可知美国有60，000多名兽医，是正确的，故选A．2．A 内容判断题．根据 Some take care of pets like dogs， cats and birds． Some care for farm animals like horses and cows有些人照顾狗、猫和鸟等宠物．有些人照顾马和牛等农场动物，可知兽医照顾各种动物，是正确的，故选A．3．B 内容判断题．根据 It's difficult to become a vet in the US，可知在美国很难成为兽医，是错误的，故选B．4．B 内容判断题．根据 He must first finish college， and then go to the veterinaryschool for four years' study，可知他必须先完成大学学业，然后去兽医学校学习了四年，是错误的，故选B．5．A 内容判断题．根据 "I work 10 hours a day． It's long？ I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm w orking． I always think I have the best job ever， "she say，"我每天工作10个小时．很长吗？我只是觉得工作的时候时间过得太快了．我一直认为我有史以来最好的工作，"她说．可知她不觉得工作时间很长，是正确的，故选A．文章主要介绍了兽医这个工作．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据 from 4： 30pm to 6： 30pm， Monday to Friday.$100a week，可知一天是2个小时，一周5天，一共10个小时，一共100美元，那么一个小时是10美元，故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据 call Mina a： 6123-8745（after 6 pm），可知要下午6点之后打给她，故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据We need French， Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shopfrom Tuesday to Saturday我们需要讲法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周二到周六在城市博物馆商店工作，可知周一不用工作，故选C．4．A 细节理解题．根据We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday， Wednesday and Friday mornings我们需要年轻人在星期一、星期三和星期五上午送报纸，可知一周要工作3个早上，故选A．5．B 内容理解题．根据Part-time jobs for students学生兼职，结合文章内容，文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告信息，故选B．文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文I come from Cambridge， a beautiful city in the coast of England，我来自剑桥，一个英国海岸上的漂亮的城市．故选A．（2）B 细节理解题，根据原文Many famous people studied here， such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin有很多名人在这里学习过，比如牛顿和达尔文，可知提到的名人一共有两个．故选B．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames． It has a populati on of about； seven and a half million 伦敦坐落在英国的南部且在泰姆士河上，它有大约750万人口．而提到剑桥，It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120， 000，它有12万的人口，可知伦敦的人口比剑桥的人口多多了．London has a much bigger population than Cambridge．故选D．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文 Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north， and t he hills and pretty villages in the south．游客喜欢北部的低的山脉和漂亮的湖泊区域，也喜欢南部的山丘和漂亮的村庄，可知喜欢南部的村庄．故选C．（5）C 细节理解题，根据原文，It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter．它在夏天从来不会太热或者冬天从来不会太冷．故选C．本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的剑桥以及英国的一些地理和天气情况等等．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】1．D 细节理解题．由第二行However， she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn （草坪）．可知，然而，Lane夫人年纪太大了，无法修剪草坪．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．由第三行 She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city． As a result， she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!可知， Lane夫人让草长到超过18英寸高，这违反了她所在城市的法律．结果，她面临着支付大量金钱甚至入狱的危险！由此可知，因为她草坪的草超过了18英寸，所以她可能有入狱的危险．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．由倒数第二段The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her． Once they g ot started， other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort．可知，在没有告知Lane太太的情况下，Adams兄弟拿着割草机来给Lane太太割草，其他邻居看到了正在发生的事情，就加入了他们的行列．由此可知，Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草．故选D．4．C 正误判断题．由最后一段When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her， she was surprised and mov ed to tears（感动得落泪）． "I cannot believe this， "she said．可知，Lane太太看到邻居们为她所做的一切时，很惊讶，感动得流下了眼泪．"我真不敢相信，"她说．由此可知，Lane太太并没有想到邻居们会帮她割草，所以选项C的描述正确．故选C．5．A 标题判断题．由文章第一句Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin？可知，近邻比远亲好吗？文章通过Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事，告诉我们近邻比远亲好．故选A．文章介绍了Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事，从而告诉我们近邻比远亲好．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．31.【答案】【小题1】My work allows me to live in different countries．【小题2】When the writer was ill in bed．【小题3】自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了．【小题4】This is one of my favorite books．【小题5】The Railway Children．【解析】（1）My work allows me to live in different countries．同义句题，根据题目，I can live in different countries because of my work．因为我的工作的原因，我可以住在在不同的国家．结合文章，同样意思的表达即，我的工作允许我住在不同的国家．对应文中My work allows me to live in different countries．故得此答案．（2）When the writer was ill in bed．细节理解题，根据原文，This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed 这本书总是让我想起我的妈妈，因为她过去常常在我卧病在床的时候读给我听．故得此答案．（3）自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了．英文翻译中文题，根据原文，I have read many times我已经读了许多遍了，since primary school．自从上小学以来，故得此答案．（4）This is one of my favorite books．中文翻译英文题，根据原文，最喜爱的书之一，one of my favorite books．这是This is．一般现在时．故得此答案．（5）The Railway Children．指示代词题，根据原文，It is about three children and their adventures（冒险经历）next to a railway它是关于在铁路旁边三个孩子和他们的冒险经历．故得此答案．本文是一篇综合型阅读，主要介绍了作者喜欢看的三本书．Daddy Long Legs，Harry Potter和The Railway Children．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．32.【答案】【小题1】because【小题2】his【小题3】games【小题4】try【小题5】playing【小题6】started【小题7】really【小题8】the【小题9】with【小题10】shop【解析】（1）because．考查连词；句意，我很担心，因为我应该要在我使用他电脑之前问问我的爸爸．可知空缺处后面引导的句子是解释担心的原因，用连词because，故得此答案．（2）his．考查形容词性物主代词；句意，他用它来工作的，根据空缺处后面是名词，空缺处需要一个形容词性物主代词，表示"他的"用his，故得此答案… （3）games．考查名词；句意，原因就是如果我在他电脑上玩游戏的话，他认为电脑会有问题．根据空缺处前面没有表示单数的a或者one，可知需要填入名词的复数形式，用games，故得此答案．．（4）try．考查动词；句意，我们决定尝试刘磊的游戏．根据空缺处前文有decide to do sth的固定搭配用法，可知空缺处用动词原形try，故得此答案．．（5）playing．考查动词；句意，在我们完成了游戏之后．根据空缺处前面的动词finish，可知固定搭配finish doing sth完成某事，需要填入动词的ing形式，用playing，故得此答案…（6）started．考查动词；句意，然而，当我再次开启电脑来确认是否一切都没问题的时候，根据空缺处，需要填入一个动词，结合时态是一般过去时态，用started，故得此答案．．（7）really．考查副词；句意，他真的很生气．根据空缺处，需要填入一个副词，表示"真正地"，用really，故得此答案．（8）the．考查定冠词；句意，我没有告诉他关于电脑游戏的事情，根据空缺处，需要填入一个定冠词，表示特指，用the，故得此答案．．（9）with．考查介词；句意，因为我不想让他对我生气．根据空缺处，需要填入一个介词，与前文be angry固定搭配成be angry with sb表示对某人生气，所以用介词with，故得此答案．（10）shop．考查名词；句意，我不太确定一个修电脑店能否把那些文件找回来．根据空缺处，需要填入一个名词，前文有冠词a，可知用单数shop即可．故得此答案．短文是一个学生写给老师的一封信，是关于自己和朋友在没有获得爸爸同意下玩游戏，结果把爸爸的重要文件丢失了，作者想让老师提供点建议．语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．33.【答案】Dear Alan，I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend．（开篇表明自己对周末的想法）On the morning of 22nd June，I'm going to get up a little late and then read an interesting story book（高分句型一）．In the afternoon ，I'm going to go out with my family and friends （高分句型二）．We're going to take a walk in the country near our home or go swimming in the lake．And on 23rd June，we're going to collect litter in the park near my friend's house．I think it's going to be a great weekend-busy but fun!（对周末两天的安排进行说明）Yours，Chen Wei【解析】高分句型一：I'm going to get up a little late and then read an interesting story book．get up起床．这句话意为：我打算晚点起床然后读一本很有趣的故事书．高分句型二：In the afternoon ，I'm going to go out with my family and friends．be going to..表示"打算"，一般将来时．go out with sb 和某人外出．这句话意为：下午，我们打算和家人和朋友外出．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors' house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoonSeveral months later, I found I couldn't see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, 'Why doesn't she clean her window? It looks terrible!One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others,（1）How long has the writer lived in the house?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Four years.D. Five years.（2）The writer couldn't see the woman clearly because_______.A. the writer's window was dirtyB. the woman's house was too farC. the woman didn't open her windowD. the woman's window was dirty（3）It took the writer_______ to clean the house that afternoonA. two hoursB. three quartersC. the whole afternoonD. three hours （4）The underlined word 'ashamed' means_______.A. 高兴的B. 放松的C. 羞愧的D. 激动的（5）According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to_______.A. clean the houseB. judge othersC. help neighborsD. watch others【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者搬家后的亲身经历，他没有清理自己的窗户，却认为别人的窗户不干净，所以对自己的行为感到很羞愧。
山东省聊城市中考试题英语及答案
山东省聊城市中考试题英语及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 去书店B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00正确答案：B3. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生正确答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. 环保的重要性B. 节约用水的方法C. 气候变化的影响正确答案：A2. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What does the author suggest we should do?A. 减少开车B. 多坐公交车C. 种植树木正确答案：C3. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. 所有学生都喜欢数学。
B. 一些学生不喜欢数学。
C. 数学是最难的科目。
正确答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）1. 根据上下文，选择正确答案。
A. becauseB. althoughC. but正确答案：B2. 根据上下文，选择正确答案。
A. interestingB. excitedC. bored正确答案：A3. 根据上下文，选择正确答案。
A. lessB. fewerC. more正确答案：C四、语法填空（共15分）1. 根据句子结构，填写正确答案。
I _______ (go) to the library yesterday.正确答案：went2. 根据句子结构，填写正确答案。
She _______ (not finish) her homework last night.正确答案：didn't finish3. 根据句子结构，填写正确答案。
They _______ (visit) the museum next week.正确答案：will visit五、书面表达（共15分）1. 根据提示写一篇短文，描述你的一次旅行经历。
中考英语任务型阅读理解25篇带答案
中考英语任务型阅读理解25篇带答案任务型阅读汇编2013年山东省聊城市初中学业水平考试一、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
― Green ‖ is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment . ——the water , the land and the air . You can be a green kid by following these steps .Reduce( 减少）it.When you use less of something , you do a good thing for the Earth . For example , a shorter Reuse it .Many times , even if you don' t need something ,someone else might just need it . For example , if your younger sister does' t play with her bear toy , you can give ( 2.) it to your neighbour . Try to change books, toys , even clothes with friends . Enjoy it .It 's true that pollution is a great problem now , ( 3.) ____________ the Earth is still a beautiful andinteresting place to explore ( 探索）. Go for a hike ( 远足），visit nature centres , and gardens , climb mou ntains and take a boat in the rivers …. Outdoor activities are good for you . You can also plant trees ,collect reusable (可重复使用的）things …. Being a green kid is so easy .根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
2023年山东聊城中考英语试题及答案
2023年山东聊城中考英语试题及答案一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词仅读一遍。
1. Who did Lin Hua save in the earthquake?A. John.B. Himself.C. His classmates.2. What will Martin do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. See a film.3. What’s wrong with Mr. Brown?A. His right ear hurts.B. His left arm hurts.C. His left ear hurts.4. When did Jack come to China to study?A. In 2020.B. In 2021.C. In 2022.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The city of Beijing.B. A picnic.C. The weather in Beijing.6. What does Tom want to be?A. An engineer.B. A teacher.C. An artist7. How will Sally probably go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the bus stop.B. To the railway station.C. To the underground shop.9. What is Mike probably doing now?A. Washing his dishes.B. Driving the flies away.C. Eating his meal.10. Which hat will the woman take?A. The red hat.B. The white hat.C. The black hat.第二节听下面四段对话。
山东省聊城市英语中考试卷与参考答案(2024年)
2024年山东省聊城市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: Listen to the following conversation between two friends and answer the question.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Planning a tripB. Discussing a movieC. Reviewing a bookD. Preparing for an examAnswer: DExplanation: The conversation starts with the friend asking about the other’s exam preparation. The rest of the conversation revolves around their study plans and strategies, indicating that the main topic is about preparing for an exam.2、Question: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Who is the man talking to?A. A teacherB. A friendC. A studentD. A parentAnswer: CExplanation: The man in the dialogue is discussing his upcoming exam with the other person. The use of phrases like “I’m worried about my test,” “Could you give me some tips?” and “What should I focus on?” indicates that the man is speaking to a student who is also concerned about the exam.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What activity does Sarah suggest they do together?A. Go to a movie.B. Attend a music festival.C. Take a hiking trip.Answer: BExplanation: In the c onversation, Sarah mentions that she heard there’s a music festival happening nearby this weekend and asks Alex if they want to go together. This indicates that she suggests attending the music festival.4.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. After hearing the passage, answer the question.Which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved memory and cognitive skills.B. Reduced stress levels.C. Increased risk of injury.Answer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of regular exercise. It specifically mentions that exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is one of the positive effects of physical activity. The other options are not mentioned in the passage.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question: What activity does the woman suggest they do together?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.D. Go shopping.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I was thinking we could have a picnic in the park. How does that sound?” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic together.6.Listen to a short news report about a new study on climate change. Answer the following question:What is the main finding of the study?A. The temperature is expected to rise by 2 degrees Celsius.B. The polar ice caps are melting at an alarming rate.C. The number of hurricanes has increased significantly.D. Cities around the world are experiencing more frequent heatwaves.Answer: BExplanation: The news report mentions, “According to the new study, the polar ice caps are melting at an alarming rate, which could lead to rising sea levels a nd extreme weather events.” This indicates that the main finding of the study is the rapid melting of polar ice caps.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest they do for their weekend trip?A) Go to the beachB) Visit a museumC) Take a hike in the mountainsD) Stay at homeAnswer: C) Take a hike in the mountainsExplanation: The woman mentions that she heard there are some great hiking trails in the mountains nearby, which implies that she suggests taking a hike as their weekend activity.8.You will hear a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason the student is asking for an extension on the assignment?A) They are not feeling wellB) They are working on a school projectC) They have been busy with family issuesD) They need more time to research the topicAnswer: D) They need more time to research the topicExplanation: The student explains that they have been unable to find enough information on the topic and need more time to complete the research for their assignment. This indicates that the main reason for the extension request is the need for more time to research.9.Listen to the conversation between two friends at a bookstore and answer the question.Question: What does the man recommend the woman read?A. A novel about cooking.B. A book on art history.C. A science fiction novel.D. A guidebook about traveling.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “You should definitely check out this book on art history. It’s really fascinating.”10.Listen to the short dialogue and answer the question.Question: Why is the woman not able to join the man for lunch?A. She has a meeting with her boss.B. She is attending a conference.C. She is running late for an appointment.D. She is feeling unwell.Answer: CExplanation: The woman explains, “I’m sorry, but I can’t join you for lunch. I have to run to my appointment before it’s too late.”11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the woman plan to do on Saturday morning?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Take a walk in the park.D. Stay home and relax.Answer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has a free Saturday and wants to do something cultural. She then says, “I think I’ll go visit the museum,” which indicates her plan for the morning.12.Listen to a short interview with a local chef who is discussing his new restaurant. Answer the question that follows based on the information you hear.Question: What is the chef’s favorite ingredient in his dishes?A. Garlic.B. Olive oil.C. Spices.D. Seafood.Answer: C. Spices.Explanation: The chef is asked about his signature dish, and he explains, “The key to it all is the blend of spices that we use. I’ve been perfecting the recipe for years.” This indicates that spices are a c entral element in his cooking.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What does the woman suggest the man read next?A) A science fiction novelB) A history bookC) A mystery novelD) A romance novelAnswer: C) A mystery novelExplanation: The woman recommends a mystery novel because she mentions that she enjoys reading thrillers and thinks the man would like it too.14.You will hear a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the question.Which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A)Improved cardiovascular healthB)Increased energy levelsC)Enhanced cognitive abilitiesD)Weight lossAnswer: C) Enhanced cognitive abilitiesExplanation: While the passage discusses the physical benefits of exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health and increased energy levels, it does not specifically mention enhanced cognitive abilities. Weight loss is also mentioned as a potential benefit.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their upcoming vacation.C. Their new pets.D. Their study plans.Answer: BExplanation: The two friends are discussing their upcoming vacation plans, which is why the correct answer is B. They mention places they want to visit and activities they want to do.16.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Faster weight loss.C. Increased energy levels.D. Better sleep quality.Answer: CExplanation: The passage states that regular exercise can lead to increased energy levels, which is the main benefit mentioned. The other options are not directly mentioned as benefits of regular exercise in the passage.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the girl want to do on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Visit a museumC)Take a hikeD)Attend a concertAnswer: C) Take a hikeExplanation: The girl mentions that she has always wanted to go hiking and that it would be a good opportunity to enjoy the outdoors. She suggests that they go hiking on Saturday.18.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing the assignment for the next class.How should the student submit their assignment?A)By emailB)In classC)On the school websiteD)In a sealed envelopeAnswer: A) By emailExplanation: The teacher informs the student that the assignment should be submitted by email by the end of the day. This is the most convenient method mentioned in the dialogue.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.A. Where are they going for their weekend trip?B. How do they feel about the weather for their trip?C. What are they doing on Saturday afternoon?1.A) to the beach2.B) excited3.C) visiting a museumAnswer: 1. A, 2. B, 3. CExplanation: In the conversation, the friends mention going to the beach, feeling excited about the trip, and visiting a museum on Saturday afternoon.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question.What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It helps improve memory.B. It can reduce stress.C. It is good for heart health.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that regular exercise can reduce stress, which is one of the main benefits mentioned. The other options are also benefits of exercise but not the main focus of the passage.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a travel article about the beautiful city of Paris, France.Paris, known as the “City of Light,” is a vibrant and historic city that has captivated travelers for centuries. Its romantic atmosphere, stunning architecture, and rich culture make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in art, history, and culinary delights.One of the most iconic landmarks in Paris is the Eiffel Tower. Standing at a height of 324 meters, it is the tallest structure in the city and one of the most recognizable symbols of France. The Eiffel Tower was constructed for the 1889 Exposition Universelle (World’s Fair) and has since become an enduring symbol of Paris and a global icon of modern architecture.Another famous attraction is the Louvre Muse um, which is the world’s largest art museum. It houses an extensive collection of works from ancientcivilizations to the 19th century, including the Mona Lisa, a painting by Leonardo da Vinci that has intrigued viewers for centuries.Paris is also renowned for its exquisite cuisine. From the famous French pastries like croissants and macarons to the rich and flavorful dishes like coq au vin and escargots, the city offers a wide array of culinary delights. Visitors can explore the local markets and street food vendors, or dine at one of the many fine restaurants that dot the city.The Seine River runs through the heart of Paris and offers stunning views of the city’s landmarks. A leisurely boat ride along the river is a perfect way to relax and take in the beauty of the city.Questions:1.What is the Eiffel Tower known as in English?A) The Tower of LoveB) The City of LightC) The Tower of ParisD) The Icon of Modern Architecture2.What is the Louvre Museum known for?A) It is the tallest structure in Paris.B) It is the world’s largest art museum.C) It serves the best croissants in the city.D) It is located on the Seine River.3.What is one activity that visitors can enjoy on the Seine River?A) Visiting the Louvre MuseumB) Riding a roller coasterC) Taking a leisurely boat rideD) Hiking through the city parksAnswers:1.D) The Icon of Modern Architecture2.B) It is the world’s largest art museum.3.C) Taking a leisurely boat ride三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, but along with its benefits, it also brings certain challenges. For instance, the internet has led to an [1] in the amount of time people spend online, which has [2] concerns about its impact on physical and mental health.Online activities such as social media and video games are [3] to be engaging and entertaining. However, excessive use of these platforms can lead to negative consequences. One major issue is the [4] of screen time, which can cause eye strain, sleep disorders, and other health problems. Moreover, the constant exposure to online content can contribute to [5], as individuals may become moreabsorbed in virtual worlds than in real-life interactions.1.a) increaseb) decreasec) fluctuationd) stabilization2.a) raisedb) diminishedc) resolvedd) ignored3.a) knownb) suspectedc) believedd) proven4.a) reductionb) expansionc) controld) increase5.a) lazinessb) addictionc) distractiond) fatigueAnswers:1.a) increase2.a) raised3.a) known4.d) increase5.b) addiction四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He_______(be) in the library when you called him yesterday.A. wasB. isC. areD. been答案：A解析：根据句意，我们需要用过去时态，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解I have a neighbour we call"Happy"．I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone．Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge garden．They spent many happy hours together working on it．Most of the neighbours watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden．As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden．As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard．Last month，Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbours over for an "all-day food fest（聚会）"．We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning．We didn't know what was about to take place．By 9：00a．m．，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkins．By 10：00a．m．，there was lots of laughter．We shared a lot of stories．By 5：00p．m．，everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer．After dinner，we played games．As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked that day．What a delightful gift!Well，the point wasn't so much about the food．The true gift was a day of friends getting together．This party would not have happened if it had not been for Happy and Ben's garden．Now they have a blog about gardening．We can read their blog for advice on planting our garden．Thanks to them，I am so proud of my new tomato plants!（1）We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben ．A. don't like spending time with others．B. sometimes quarrel with each other．C. live on the food they grow in their garden．D. are happy to share what they have with others．（2）According to paragraph 2，people wish they also had a garden so that ．A. they didn't have to spend so much money on food．B. they could grow vegetables and sell at the market．C. they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it．D. they could spend happy times together with their family in it．（3）Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden ．A. to attend a birthday party．B. to help them get to know each other．C. to enjoy what they grew in the garden．D. to share some interesting stories．（4）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？a．We drank wine and beer，shared stories and laughter．b．We picked tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkins．c．We received Happy and Ben's invitation．d．Happy and Ben gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables．e．We went to their house with gloves very early in the morning．A. e﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣dB. c﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣dC. c﹣e﹣b﹣a﹣dD. e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a （5）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden？A. It was too long．B. It was wonderful．C. It was not as good as he thought．D. It was too terrible．【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要讲述的是两个老人在种菜，之后邀请周围的邻居到家里做客，他们采摘并分享新鲜的蔬菜，分享生活中快乐的瞬间。
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)
聊城市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie, my company wants to promote(升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip(跳) a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said "Yes" but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment. It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I've learned a lot because of this separation(分离). There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was __________ for the writer to say "Yes" to her mother s question.A. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might want to go home with us.C. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D. I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that __________.A. how she gets on well with her motherB. it's difficult for her to make a decisionC. she has learnt a lot from the experienceD. adults have to face the difficult decisions【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了我在小时候与妈妈分开的一段经历，懂得做决定的艰难，理解了妈妈工作的辛苦。
聊城中考英语试题及答案2024
聊城中考英语试题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00正确答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 医生C. 警察正确答案：C4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 红色B. 蓝色C. 绿色正确答案：A5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 喜欢B. 不喜欢C. 不确定正确答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答6-10题。
A篇6. 文章主要讨论了什么？A. 学习方法B. 健康饮食C. 环境保护正确答案：A7. 作者认为哪种学习方法最有效？A. 重复练习B. 合作学习C. 独立学习正确答案：B8. 文章中提到的“分组学习”有什么好处？A. 提高效率B. 增进理解C. 培养团队精神正确答案：CB篇9. 根据文章，哪种食物对眼睛最有益？A. 胡萝卜B. 蓝莓C. 菠菜正确答案：A10. 文章建议每天喝多少水？A. 8杯B. 10杯C. 12杯正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
11. A. becauseB. althoughC. but正确答案：B12. A. decidedB. refusedC. agreed正确答案：A13. A. excitedB. disappointedC. surprised正确答案：A14. A. to helpB. helpingC. helped正确答案：A15. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. unfortunately正确答案：A四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
16. A. sheB. heC. it正确答案：C17. A. wasB. wereC. is正确答案：A18. A. onB. inC. at正确答案：B19. A. playingB. playedC. play正确答案：A20. A. himB. herC. them正确答案：A五、书面表达（共15分）21. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。