按部就班突破听力考试
按部就班突破听力考试
作为雅思的首场考试，雅思听力考试发挥的如何，直接影响了后面的发挥。今天给大家带来了按部就班突破听力考试，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
【雅思听力高分技巧】按部就班突破听力考试
雅思听力难在哪里
1、录音只放一遍
因为国内的英语考试大多放2-3遍，而雅思听力却只放一遍，这让很多考生觉得“昙花一现”，还没抓住重点就没了。
2、场景覆盖面广
雅思听力考试涉及国外学习、工作、生活的方方面面，碰上熟悉的场景还好如果碰上完全陌生的场景就基本像“鸡同鸭讲”，一头雾水。
3、题型多样化
虽然雅思听力的题型跟阅读的丰富题型比起来不算什么，但是对考生来说，照样很困难，因比如同义转换，而这恰恰是众多考生薄弱的环节之一了。
小站老师建议各位考生尽可能的多熟悉剑桥真题里所有场景，集中比较同类场景所考到的各个细节，并进行总结。另外词汇方面，尤其要注意同义转换部分的积累。
雅思听力重点场景词汇--repair
repair(section1)
What to repair:
fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)
Model type/number
Main problem:
leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
When to repair:
immediately, straight away, right now, urgent
next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks
Mornings, afternoons (am pm)
Quality warranty:
expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation:
refund, replacement
Payment:
cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
雅思听力机经小范围预测：Section Two
Section2 V110310s2
11-15
31.Why do they organize the club? C. improving skills
32.A. regular practice
33.How much does the total coat of personal trainer each time?
A.15?
B.20?
C.25?
34.When can kids join the competition?
A. when they feel they are ready;
B. when they are good enough;
C. seven to eight years old
35.
16-20 Matching
36.rapidly----- Open for both adults and children
37.school----- For beginners
38.team club----- Prize for cash
39.Different levels
40.national----- Twice a year
雅思听力机经小范围预测：Section One
Section1 V131109
Po Shan Island
hotel, bed and breakfast,hostel
21.There is a fish market near the hotel.
22.An activity: free tour (lecturetour)
23.Sailing
24.Every room has a balcony; they can enjoy its sea view
25.An activity: visiting pottery factory
26.Near the beach
英语六级真题听力原文
英语六级真题听力原文 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】
2016年6月英语六级真题听力原文(一) Part ⅡListening?? Comprehension Section A Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. M: (1)So, how long have you been a market research consultant？W: Well, I started straight after finishing university. M: Did you study market research？ W: Yeah, and it really helped me to get into the industry, but I have to say that it’s more important to get expe rience in different types of market research to find out exactly what you’re interested in. M: So what are you interested in？ W: (2)Well, at the moment, I specialize in quantitative advertising research, which means that I do two types of projects. (3)Trackers, which are ongoing projects that look at trends or customer satisfaction over a long period of time. The only problem with trackers is that it takes up a lot of your time. But you do build up a good relationship with the client. I also do a couple of ad hoc jobs which are much shorter projects. M: What exactly do you mean by ad hoc jobs？
2014年北京英语高考听力试题及原文
(北京卷)2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman ? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. What does the woman need? A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper. 9. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t send a text m essage.. B. He can’t hear the woman clearly. C. He can’t be back to the office soon. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
英语六级听力考试技巧
英语六级听力考试技巧 英语六级听力考试技巧 一、听音之前的准备 要有效利用题目选项进行预判断，包括推测题目内容和考查内容。在看选项时，要做到以下三点。 一是竖看，确定相同之处。 二是横看，确定不同之处。 三是找出重复性高的词，这些词一般是与主题相关的词，具有路标的功能。 例如： A)Theymightbestolengoods B)Theymightbefakeproducts C)Theymightbefaultyproducts D)Theymightbesmuggledgood 在这四个选项中，竖看相同点为theymightbe,横看不同点为stolengoods,fakeproducts,faultyproducts,smuggledgoods.重复 性高的词语为goods,products(产品)。可以推断这道题是关于产品的。在听的时候就需要注意产品是怎么样的。 二、听音时的规律 我们在听的时候要注意一下几个规律：
1.顺序规律：注意题目和文章的考点有先后顺序对应的关系。所以我们可以边听边看选项，注意在相关选项后面作上笔记以供参考。 2.注意表示逻辑关系的小词规律： 表示转折和对比的逻辑词： but，however，nevertheless，while，infact，whereas，unexpectedly,unfortunately,yet,except,ontheotherhand,compar edto，unlike，instead，incontrastto等等。 表示因果的逻辑词： asaresu 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：1. How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案：C 1. Why does Jane become thinner? A. She has been on a diet. B. She has had an illness. C. She has exercised a lot. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. 3. What time does the bus usually arrive? A. 7:30. B. 7:35. C. 7:40. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Kate’s friends. B. Today’s weather. C. Jim’s weekend. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的对应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does the woman do? A. She’s a doctor. B. She’s a waitress. C. She’s a teacher. 7. What is the man going to do? A. Give up his unhealthy diet. B. Have a further examination. C. Go on sick leave from work. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. How long has Peter been in London? A. One day. B. Three days. C. About a week. 2016年6月英语六级真题听力原文(二) Part ⅡListening? Comprehension Section A Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. W: So, Mike, (1)you manage the innovation project at CucinTech. M: I did indeed. W: Well, then, first, congratulations. (1)It seems to have been very successful. M: Thanks. Yes, I really help things turn around at CucinTech. W: (2)Was the revival in their fortunes entirely due to strategic innovation? M: (2)Yes, yes, I think it was. CucinTech was a company who were very much following the pack, doing what everyone else was doing and getting rapidly left behind. I could see there was a lot of talent there, and some great potential, particularly in their product development. I just had to harness that somehow. W: Was innovation at the core of the project? 山东省2020年高考外语听力考试已于1月8日上午落下帷幕，考生有两次考试机会，两次听力考试间隔约20分钟，考试时间为9: 00开始，11：00前结束。考试成绩取两次中的高分计入外语科目成绩。 附第一次和第二次听力原文： 【第一次】 Text 1 M: I'm looking for a plain blue sweater. W: How about this one? M: Yes, that's nice. Could I try it on? W: Certainly. The fitting rooms are over there. Text 2 W: David's going to meet us at the club around six. M: Good. How will he get there? I don't think driving is a good choice in the rush hour. W: David said he'll take the underground. What about us? M: Let's go by bike. Text 3 M: Jane, wait a second. I'm going with you. W: Okay. I'm going to Professor Wang's calligraphy class. M: I know. It's in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building. 大学英语六级CET6听力技巧 大学英语六级CET6考试中，很多同学发现听力部分很难。甚至有很多同学给我写信说自己上个月和这个月错题数目完全相同，对听力已经绝望。其实大可不必。绝望是因为没有清楚分析自己错题的原因，并且没有从错题中汲取经验和知识，结果每逢考试，总是犯同样的错误。那么六级听力部分的难点究竟有哪些呢？ 除去技巧部分，大多数同学的问题基本集中在三点：1. 生词多；2. 速度快；3. 音变频繁。 那么应该如何解决呢？ 1.生词多。背单词是大家最头痛的部分。有很多同学认为自己每天背了很多单词，但最后考试的时候还是出现遗忘现象。究其根源，是因为在背的时候只用了自己的眼睛和手，而没有用嘴和耳朵。 听力部分的特殊性就是将单词通过声音的形式来传达到同学们的耳朵里，从而考察同学们对英语的敏感度。所以如果这个词你没有听过，没有读过，或者读不对，在考试时是不会有反应的；另外一些同学发现背单词书上的单词很枯燥，无法坚持。对于这部分同学，建议大家去背历年真题中的生词。先把所有生词画出来，查找，再做题，也不失为一种动力背词法。而当你把20几套真题的单词都查过以后，你就会发现，你的单词量已经在5000左右了。 2.速度快。速度是另外一个困扰大家的难题。我常常对同学们说：“一个人的朗读速度往往就是一个人的听力理解速度。”而这就是大家为什么不能适应快语速的原因。 要解决这个问题也很简单，就是跟读真题文章，以音频语速来要求自己。平时说话中也要加快自己的语速，形成一种习惯，一种惯性。很多同学说不知道平时说话究竟要快到一个什么程度，我想美国电视剧《老友记》中的速度就是大家要达到的速度。 3.音变频繁。除了速度，音变也是困扰大家的一个难题，其表现就是大家不是一个词两个词听不懂，而是一串听不懂，一片听不懂。这就是因为同学们读句子的方式是一个词一个词地读，中间有停顿，而英美人会习惯性地在有些词中间采用音变读法，如：连读，失去爆破，重读，弱读等等。 要想听懂这样的句子，就必须提高自己的口语发音实力。建议大家使用教材练习和音频模仿同步练习音变。推荐给大家一本音变讲得很好的教材《托福听力的弦外之音》，而音频的模仿大家可以选择模仿真题的音频。这样做有三点好处：1.练习了音变；2.，熟悉了考试词汇；3.熟悉了考试句型。 (一)调整心理状态 心理状态就是一个人的心情。心情的好坏，会直接地影响我们工作、学习的效果。你也能看到，在体育比赛中，由于心理状态的起伏，参赛选手的发挥会跟着有较大的起伏。同样的道理，心理状态的正常与否对参加听力考试的同学来说也至关重要。心理方面的任何失衡都会使你手忙脚乱，得分率降低，平 2015年3月全国英语等级考试二级听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Jack going to do? A. Hurry to his office. B. Meet Professor Johnson. C. Help Mary carry the books. 2. What do we know about Mr. Smith? A. He missed the meeting. B. He was late for the meeting. C. He wasn't invited to the meeting. 3. Why did the man fail to answer the phone? A. He went to sleep early. B. The TV was too noisy. C. His phone was broken. 4. Why is the woman going to Germany? A. To work there. B. To visit friends. C. To study German. 5. What is the man trying to do? A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends. B. Persuade Sarah to go to the picnic. C. Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. Who is the woman? A. A tourist. B. An actress. C. A musician. 7. On what has the woman got information? C. A theatre. B. A house. A. A play. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 W: Welcome to Work Place. And in today’s program, we’re looking at the results of two recently published surveys, which both deal with the same topic - happiness at work. John, tell us about the first survey. M: Well, this was done by a human resources consultancy, who interviewed more than 1,000 workers, and established a top ten of the factors, which make people happy at work. The most important factor for the majority of the people interviewed was having friendly, supportive colleagues. In fact, 73% of people interviewed put their relationship with colleagues as the key factor contributing to happiness at work, which is a very high percentage. The second most important factor was having work that is enjoyable. The two least important factors were having one's achievements recognized, and rather surprisingly, earning a competitive salary. W: So, we are not mainly motivated by money? M: Apparently not. W: Any other interesting information in the survey? M: Yes. For example, 25% of the working people interviewed described themselves as 'very happy' at work. However, 20% of employees described themselves as being unhappy. W: That’s quite a lot of unhappy people at work every day. M: It is, isn’t it? And there were several more interesting conclusions revealed by the survey. First of all, small is beautiful: people definitely prefer working for smaller organizations or companies with less than 100 staff. We also find out that, generally speaking, women were happier in their work than men. 全国卷（大纲版） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至14页。第Ⅱ卷15至16页。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫M黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚， 并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试卷卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A.7:20. B.7:15. C.7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. 学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。 为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。 一、多“说”。 自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。 或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。 如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。 二、多“听” 寻找一切可以听英语的机会。别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。 三、多“读”。 “读”可以分为两种。一种是“默读”。每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。每道题的得分都与你的理解程度有很大关系，所以经过高中三年阅读的训练后，你必定会在高考中胜券在握。另一种是“朗读”这是学语言必不可少的一种学习途径。 四、多“写” 有的同学总是抱怨时间紧，根本没时间写作文。其实“写”的形式很多，不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情，或当天学了某一个词组，你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法，又可以锻炼你的写作能力，比如学“wish”一词时，可写一小段如下： The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different .I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor. 全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 听力（略）第一部分 英语知识运用第二部分 单项填空第一节 并在阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，答题卡将该项涂黑。26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. C. send away B. send for A. send to . last year27. The hospital _______ C. has been built B. was built A. built into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. came28. When I C. wrote A. is writing B. was writing 29. --How long have you been ill? -- C. Once a week A. Since last week B. A week ago 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. C. except B. and A .not understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. 31. We don'tC. because B. unless A. and 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? C. taken B. had A. bought 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ve had enough. '---Thanks, but you _______. It C. needn' A. may not B. must not 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. C. How long B. How much A. How many 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. C. such B. so A. very this 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest afternoon. C. is B. were A. was . 37. We have studied for two hours. Let's stop A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won't go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow. Section A Conversation 1 Cathy: Hi, my name's Cathy, nice to meet you. John: Nice to meet you too Kathy, my name's John. I'm a university friend of the bride. What about you? Who do you know at this party? Cathy: I am a colleague of Brenda. I was a little surprised to be invited to be honest. We've only been working together the last six months, but we quickly became good friends. (1) We just wrapped up a project with a difficult client last week. I bet Brenda is glad it's done with, and she can focus on wedding preparations. John: Oh, yes. So you are Cathy from the office. Actually I've heard a lot about you in that project, the client sounded like a real nightmare. Cathy: Oh, he was, I mean we deal with all kinds of people on a regular basis, it's part of the job, but he was especially particular. Enough about that, what line of work are you in? John: Well, right out of college I worked in advertising for a while. Recently though, I turn my photography hobby into a small business. (2) I'll actually be taking photos during the big event as a wedding gift. Cathy: That sounds wonderful and very thoughtful of you. I bake, just as a hobby. (3) But Brenda has asked me to do the cake for the wedding. I was a bit nervous saying yes because I'm far from a professional. John: Did you bake the cookies here at the party tonight? Cathy: Yes, I got the idea from a magazine. John: They're delicious! You've got nothing to worry about. You are a natural. Cathy: You really think so? John: If you hadn’t told me that. I would ha ve guessed they were baked by the restaurant. (4) You know, with your event planning experience you could very well open your own shop. Cathy: (laughing) One step at a time. First, I'll see how baking the wedding cake goes. If it's not a disaster, maybe I'll give it some more thought. 1. What did Cathy and Brenda finished doing last week? C) A project with a troublesome client. 2. What is John going to do for Brenda? A) Take wedding photos. 3. How did Kathy feel when asked to bake the cake? B) Nervous. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A) Start her own bakery. 解析： 本篇长对话的两人在婚礼上刚认识，主要谈论的是各自在忙的工作，以及他们为本次婚礼所做的贡献。4道问题的答案在对话全文均匀分布在男女两人说的话中，利用答案提示词but 可以定位到第3题的答案，其他3题需要借助关键词来进行定位和选择。 全国英语等级考试第二级2013年9月真题第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about the man？ A. He has difficulty waking up. B. He likes collecting clocks. C. He gets up late every day. 2. What does the man like about the restaurant? A. It’s environment. B. It’s service. C. It’s food. 3. How does the woman probably get to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. What will the man probably do? A. Stay indoors. B. Go to a bar. C. See a doctor. 5. When will the woman be able to use her car? A. Right now. B. In three hours. C. The next day. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What seems to be the man’s problem? 英语六级考试听力小技巧 英语六级考试听力小技巧 一、放音之前 要有效利用题目选项进行预判断，包括推测题目内容和考查内容。在看选项时，要做到以下三点。 一是竖看，确定相同之处。 二是横看，确定不同之处。 三是找出重复性高的词，这些词一般是与主题相关的词，具有路标的功能。 例如： A)Theymightbestolengoods B)Theymightbefakeproducts C)Theymightbefaultyproducts D)Theymightbesmuggledgood 在这四个选项中，竖看相同点为theymightbe,横看不同点为stolengoods,fakeproducts,faulty products,smuggledgoods. 重复性高的词语为goods,products(产品)。可以推断这道题是 关于产品的。在听的时候就需要注意产品是怎么样的。 二、放音之时 我们在听的时候要注意一下几个原则： 1.顺序原则：注意题目和文章的考点有先后顺序对应的关系。所以我们可以边听边看选项，注意在相关选项后面作上笔记以供参考。 2.注意表示逻辑关系的小词原则： 表示转折和对比的逻辑词： but，however，nevertheless，while，infact，whereas，unexpectedly,unfortunately, yet,except,ontheotherhand,comparedto，unlike，instead，incontrastto等等。 表示因果的逻辑词： asaresult;since，dueto;becauseof;therefore,thus,so 3.强调原则： (1)含义强调 specially，especially，indeed，certainly，only， certainly (2)解释原则： whichis，thatis，whichmeans,thatistosay, (3)举例强调： forexample，forinstance，suchas，illustrate (4)结论强调 aboveall，inshort，inaword,inconclusion，allinall， inbrief (5)重复强调 短文中重复率很高的词或者概念往往就是该短文的主题。 2016年3月全国英语等级考试二级听力 2016年3月全国英语等级考试二级听力试题录音文本 Text 1 W: Excuse me? Can we get a table at the non-smoking area? M: Sure, but you may need to wait for a few minutes. You can have a look at the menu first at the waiting area. Text 2 W: So, you’ve lived in London for forty years. Were you born there? M: No, I was born and brought up in a small town and only moved to London in my twenties when I got a job at the BBC. Text 3 M: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to New York will leave? W: Sorry, I don’t know. You can check at the information counter. It’s right down the hall. M: Thank you. Text 4 M: I’ve just been offered two jobs just now. W: Congratulations! Which one are you going to take? M: Thanks. I haven’t decided yet. Text5 W: Excuse me. Do you know where Mr. Anderson is? M: Oh, we're repairing the classroom ceiling this week. So he is giving his class in the library instead. Text6 W: Jason, would you tell us a little about how you became a writer? M: Oh, I’ve written ever since I was a boy. 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