2014春华师作业教学法

教学法1．第1题According to Parrot (1993), there are a variety of elements that contributes to the qualities of a good language teacher. These elements can be categorized into three groups: ___.A.the structural view, the functional view ａnd the interactional viewB.imitation, drills ａnd practiceC.stage 1, stage 2 ａnd stage 3D.ethic devotion, professional qualities ａnd personal styles您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.02．第2题Apart ｆrom the learner factors, the ____ is another factor that determines if the students can acquire native-like english pronunciation.A.amount of exposure to EnglishB.amount of production of EnglishC.learner’s knowledge of English grammarD.learner’s vocabulary size您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03．第3题The three aspects of pronunciation are ___ each other. They are interrelated.A.not united withB.not isolated ｆromC.split withD.irrelevant to您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4题Communicative language teaching (clt) has expanded the areas covered by the previousapproaches ｏr methodologies, that is, clt covers language content (to incｏrpｏrate functions), ___ (cognitive style ａnd infｏrmation processing), ａnd product (language skills).A.learning processB.teaching methodsC.conditionsD.messages您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.05．第5题___ is used by native speakers to express meanings in many subtle ways such as surprise, complaint, sarcasm, friendliness, threats, etc.A.StressB.IntonationC.RhythmD.Speed您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6题A teacher writes on the blackboard: “7 o’clock –got up –had breakfast –hurried to school –school closed –surprised –?”, ａnd asks the students to ｕｓｅthese words to tell a story. the teacher is making the students practise grammar by using ___ for story telling.A.picturesB.linesC.chained phrasesD.chain action您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7题V ocabulary building strategies include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively,ａnd using a dictionary.A.reciting the spellingB.guessing meaning ｆrom the contextC.neglecting the meaningD.remembering the translation您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___.(1) being able to produce the word to express the meaning(2) being able to write it with correct spelling(3) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(4) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occursA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.09．第9题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it is recognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts ａnd being able to relate these parts to its meaning;(4) being able to decide to ｕｓｅｏr not to ｕｓｅthe wｏrd to suit the degree of fｏrmality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.010．第10题Suppose a teacher is teaching his students to read a passage about two earthquakes in San Francisco, one in 1906 and the other in 1989. The teacher gives the students the following table, and asks them to fill the blanks with information they have got from the text.TimeDateLocationNumber of people killedDamageEarthquake in 1906Earthquake in 1989This is an example of using ___ in teacher reading.A.transition devicemunication activitiesrmation-gap activitiesD.gist-getting device您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation ａnd goals, ａnd role-playing through debates ｏr discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.e English in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题Two characteristics of spoken language are spontaneity and ___.A.preparationB.time-constraintC.accuracyD.fluency您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014．第14题One of the problems in vocabulary learning is that students ___.A.ｕｓｅcontext for their vocabulary learningB.try hard to understand the wordsC.treat vocabulary items indiscriminatelyD.ｕｓｅa variety of vocabulary building strategies您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题According to Wang Qiang, when designing speaking tasks, we must following the principles of “Maximum ___, even participation, high motivation, and right language level”.A.chorusB.repetitionC.foreign talkD.accuracy您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题It is believed that the inductive method is more effective than the deductive method because students ___ while engaged in language use.A.are told by the teacher the grammar rulesB.learn the grammar rules without any difficultyC.never learn the grammar rulesD.discover the grammar rules themselves您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17题As far as vocabulary teaching is concerned, which of the following is NOT the uncertainty that still remains?A.which vocabulary items should be taught ａnd learned.B.how vocabulary can be taught ａnd learned most effectively.C.whether vocabulary should be taught ｏr not.D.What constitute a vocabulary item.您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18题The guided discovery method is similar to the inductive method because the students ___.A.are told rules by the teacher at the beginningB.are induced to discover rules by themselvesC.make grammar analysis by themselvesD.never know the rules您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0When teaching vocabulary we must take into consideration two kinds of meaning. for example, in the english culture the word “dog”with its ___ meaning referring to the animal itself has a ___ meaning often related to friendship ａnd loyalty, but in a different culture the word may have different relations.A.denotative… denotativeB.connotative …connotativeC.denotative … connotativeD.connotative … denotative您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.020．第20题According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, ａnd ___ can aid comprehension.A.visual materialsplex terminologyC.teacher’s grammar analysisD.students’ grammar analysis您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.021．第21题According to Ur (1996), with regards to the three ways of teaching grammar, inductive ａnd discovery method should be used for those structures that ___.A.are difficult for the learnersB.are complicated for the learnersC.can be easily perceived by the learnersD.cannot be perceived by the learners您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0When practising intonation with students in the classroom, ___.A.we can explain the intonation to the studentsB.we never make the students know which part is a rise, ａnd which part is a fallC.we can ｕｓｅhand ｏr arm movement, ｕｓｅarrows, ｏr draw lines under/above the w ｏrdsD.we just let the intonation take place without our attention您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023．第23题The teaching of pronunciation should focus on the students’ability to identify ａnd produce english ___ themselves.A.soundsB.phonetic transcriptsC.spellingsD.writings您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.024．第24题Actually pronunciation is an umbrella term covering many aspects besides sounds ａnd phonetic symbols, such as ___.A.consistency, intelligibility, ａnd communicative efficiencyB.accuracy, fluency ａnd complexityC.stress, intonation, ａnd rhythmD.spelling, pronunciation ａnd lexical meaning您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025．第25题As far as pronunciation is concerned, students benefit from both ___.A.spelling ａnd meaningB.vocabulary ａnd grammarC.reading ａnd writingD.mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.026．第26题According to j. willis (1996), tasks are activities ｗhere the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve ___.A.linguistic competencemunicative competenceC.an outcomeD.knowledge您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027．第27题Communicative competence consists of knowledge ａnd ability for___.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary ａnd grammarB.rules of grammar/form ａnd rules of language ｕｓｅC.pronunciation, words, ａnd grammarD.speaking ａnd writing您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.028．第28题Those words that one is not only able to recognize but also able to ｕｓｅin speech ａnd writing are considered as one’s ___.A.receptive ｏr activeB.productive ｏr passiveC.receptive ｏr passiveD.productive ｏr active您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.029．第29题In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension ｏr exchange of ___.A.structuresB.sentencesC.formD.meaning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第30题We often learn words that co-occur with high frequency ａnd have been accepted as ways for the ｕｓｅof words. for instance, in english, the word “see”, “watch”, ａnd “look”are similar in meaning but are often ｕｓｅd with different collocations as we say “see a movie”, “watch a play”ａnd “look at a picture.”similarly, we say “heavy traffic”, “heavy smoker”, “heavy rain/snow/fog”but never “heavy accident”ｏr “heavy wind.”these are examples of ___.A.collocationB.denotative meaningC.connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, ａnd hyponyms您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to say it with correct pronunciation ａnd stress(2) being able to produce words that commonly occur with it(3) being able to recognize the typical collocations(4) being able to produce synonyms ａnd opposites for itA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.032．第32题One influential idea about language teaching based on Chomsky’s theory is that students should be allowed to ___ sentences based on their understanding of certain rules, which idea is clearly in opposition to the audio-lingual method.A.imitate other people’sB.explain the grammar rules ofC.ｃreate their ownD.ignore the existence of您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include ___.ing pictures ａnd tongue twistersing minimal pairs, ａnd “odd one out”C.brainstorming ａnd discussionD.all of the above您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题As far as language learning is concerned, the ___ emphasize the nature of the human ａnd physical context in which language learning takes place, such as the number of students, the kind of input learners receive, ａnd the atmosphere.A.process-oriented theoriesB.condition-oriented theoriesC.structural theoriesD.behaviorist theories您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.035．第35题Which of the following activities would BEST help to prepare students for their real life speech in English?A.Doing a drillB.Learning a piece of text or dialogue by heartC.Reading aloudD.Interviewing someone, or being interviewed您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036．第36题In teaching reading, if the teacher uses the activities of pre-reading, while-reading, and post-reading, based on the beliefs that, when we are reading, our brain receives visual information and at the same time interprets or reconstruct the meaning, and that the reading process does not only involve the printed page but also the reader’s knowledge of the language in general, of the world and of the text types, we would say that this teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A.the bottom-up modelB.the top-down modelC.the interactive modelD.all of the above您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题When we ask the students to do predicting tasks in listening, we should let students read/hear the listening comprehension questions ___.A.before they listenB.while they are listeningC.after their listeningD.none of the above您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题According to Wang Qiang, information-gap activities, problem-solving, ___, “Dialogues and role-plays”, and “Find someone who …” are some types of speaking tasks.A.reading aloud in chorusB.repeating what the teacher has saidC.reciting a dialogueD.“Change the story”您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039．第39题According to Wang Qiang, pre-listening activities include predicting, setting the scene, ___, and listening for specific information.A.learning new wordsB.learning new grammarC.listening for the gist您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.040．第40题The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences ａnd what he/she already knows.A.BehanouristB.CognitiveC.ConstructivistD.Structuralist您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041．第41题PPP ａnd TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for presentation, practice ａnd production, ａnd TBL stａnds for___.A.Task Book Language standsB.Text Book LearningC.Teacher-Based LearningD.Task-Based Learning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042．第42题One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.A.grammar is taught in an isolated wayB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often meaningfulD.students do not benefit ｆrom the method at all您的答案：C此题得分：0.043．第43题According to Morm Chomsky, a large part of language acquisition is the learning of the rule-based system of language, ａnd a language learner acquires language competence which enables him ___ language.A.to imitateB.to produceC.to repeatD.to drill您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.044．第44题According to Ur (1996), as for the ｕｓｅof grammatical terminology, for younger learners, ｕｓｅof complex terminology ___.A.can be usedB.should be avoidedC.is necessaryD.is helpful您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.045．第45题The Critical Period Hypothesis is still controversial/debated, because ___.A.both positive ａnd negative answers have been given by researchersB.no researches have been doneC.the hypothesis does not exit at allD.researchers are not interested in it at all您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.046．第46题According to Wallace, the development of a teacher consists of three stages. a teacher begins his language training in Stage 1, ａnd acquires his ____ at Stage 3.A.linguistic competenceB.professional competenceC.own experienceD.received knowledge您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.047．第47题When teaching pronunciation, the goal of Consistency means that the pronunciation should be ___.A.accurateB.smooth ａnd naturalC.native-likeD.understandable您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.048．第48题When practising sounds, the activities “listen ａnd repeat”, “make up sentences”, “using meaningful context”, “using pictures”ａnd “using tongue twisters”belong to the category of ___.A.perception practiceB.production practiceC.perception ａnd production practicesD.perception ｏr production practice您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.049．第49题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.A.describing ａnd drawingB.describing ａnd drawinging word seriesD.dictating the words without any context您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.050．第50题The goal of Intelligibility means that the pronunciation should be ___.A.accurateB.smooth ａnd naturalC.native-likeD.understandable您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0。