牛津译林版英语Foodandlifestyle知识归纳与拓展
2023年牛津译林版英语7AUnit6Foodandlifestyle知识归纳与拓展
7A Unit6 Food and lifestyle知识归纳与拓展【词汇解析】1. keepkeep作动词, 意思是“保持, 保留”, 背面常接形容词表达状态。
It is very important for us to keep healthy. 对我们来说保持健康很重要。
keep常用词组有:keep sb. ／sth. +形容词或介词These gloves will keep your hands warm. 这些手套会让你旳手暖和。
If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets．假如你觉得手冷, 就把手放口袋里。
keep sb. ／sth. doing sth. 意为“让某人／某物一直做某事”。
I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting. 很抱歉让你久等了。
2. healthhealth作名词, 意为“健康”, 是不可数名词。
Having too many snacks is not good for our health. 吃太多零食不利于我们旳健康。
【拓展】health旳形容词是healthy, 意思是“健康旳”。
We should have more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.我们应当多吃蔬菜水果来保持健康。
3. changechange作及物动词, 意为“变化”。
I eat too much meat every day. I need to change my lifestyle now. 我每天吃太多肉了。
我目前要变化我旳生活方式了。
change还可以作名词, 意为“找零”。
This book is only 23 dollars．Here is your change．这本书只要23美元, 这是你旳找零。
4. planplan作动词, 意为“打算, 计划”。
[译林版]7A Unit6 Food and lifestyle知识点
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7A Unit6 Food and lifestyle知识点一．复习单词表1.拼写易错单词lifestyle hamburger lemon watermelon chocolate carrot snack sugar pool carton score point menu bean2. A.常用单词lifestyle noon hamburger keep lemon watermelon chocolate beef carrot pork sweet meat snack meal pear sugar cola pool plate cup kilo carton bottle total score point menu beanB.重要单词用法1. health n.健康；健康状况be in good health= be healthy 身体健康He is healthy. / He is in good health. 他很健康。
Exercise is good for health. 锻炼身体有益于身体健康。
healthy (-ier,-iest) adj.健康的adv. healthily （反）unhealthya healthy child 健康的孩子keep healthy=keep fit 保持健康【应用】You should be careful with your_____,because you are not______.A. Health;healthyB. Healthy; healthC. Health;healthD. Healthy;healthyThe more you exercise ,the _____(heathy) you'll be.2. fit adj.合适的例如：The coat was not fit for you.v.使适合；(fit---fitted--- fitted)例如：These shoes don’t fit me. 这双鞋我穿着不合适。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Food and lifestyle知识点归纳 (2)
牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 6 Food and lifestyle知识点归纳一、重点词组：1.food and lifestyle 食物和生活方式2.at noon 在中午3.have a hamburger 吃一个汉堡包4.at half past ten 在十点半5.all kinds of food 各种各样的食物6.be good for our health 对我们的健康由于好处7.dance for half an hour 跳半小时舞8.need to keep fit/ healthy 需要保持健康9.have milk and bread for breakfast 早餐吃牛奶和面包10.feel hungry between meals 在两餐之间感到饿11.eat an apple or a pear 吃一个苹果或者一个梨12.have too much sugar 有太多糖分13.be bad for my teeth 对我的牙齿有害14.like playing computer games 喜欢玩电脑游戏15.love hamburgers and cola 喜爱汉堡包和可乐16.change my lifestyle 改变我的生活方式17.eat more fruit and vegetables 吃更多的水果和蔬菜18. a swimming pool near my home 我家附近的一个游泳池19.plan to go swimming 计划去游泳20.have a healthy lifestyle 有一个健康的生活方式21. a piece of bread 一片面包22. a glass of water 一杯水23. a plate of chicken 一盘鸡肉24. a packet of salt 一包盐25.two bags of rice 两袋大米26.three cups of tea 三杯茶27.four kilos of meat 四公斤肉28.five cartons of milk 五盒牛奶29.six bottles of juice 六瓶果汁30.at the supermarket 在超市31.buy a few bottles of juice 买几瓶果汁32.less than 3 times a week 少于一星期3次33.more than 9 hours 超过9小时34.take a walk 散步35.the total number of...区别：the number of...a number of... = a lot of... ......的总数......的数量许多，大量36.your score 你的得分37. 2 points 2分38.need to exercise more 需要多锻炼39.eat more healthy food 多吃健康的食物40.not bad 不错41.have a look at the menu 看一看菜单42.some green beans 一些绿豆43.all right 行了，好吧44.sell seashells by the seashore 在海边卖贝壳45.three toy trains in the tree 树上三辆玩具火车46.the schoolboys on the bus 公交车上的男学生们47.play football to keep fit 踢足球来保持健康48.help me start the day well 帮助我很好地开始这一天49.give me energy for the whole day 给我提供一整个下午的能量50.need them to keep healthy 需要他们来保持健康51.drink lots of water 喝许多水二、重点句型：1.Hamburgers are not good for us. 汉堡包对我们没有好处。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册unit6foodandlifestyle复
可数名词单数
1. Fill in the blanks with “a” or “an”.
__a_ university __a_ useful book _a_n_ important meeting _a__nhonest boy _a_n_ interesting story __a_ beautiful girl __a_ Grade 7 student _a_n_ 8-year-old(8岁的) boy _a__ one-hour film
3). There is a lot of _t_ra_f_f_ic___(车辆) on the street.
注意：在a lot of, lots of, plenty of, some, any 后可以加 不可数名词, 亦可以加可数名词复数。
Let’s do some exercises! （学案练习）
面包；正餐常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；饭后常吃些水果
•
• Now,hehaschangedhisdietbecausehewantstobehealthier.Forbreakf ast,heusuallyhassomemilkandbread.Heusuallyhasrice,fishandvege tablesfordinner.
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle(1)辅导讲义(教师版)牛津译林版英语七年级上册
I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me .抱歉让你一直等我。
用法拓展：keep还可以作系动词，后跟形容词，如keep quiet/ healthy等。
keep+名词+形容词(使什么东西处于什么状态)
例：We should keep our classroom clean保持我们教室干净。
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle（1）
教学目标：重点单词：keep/health/like/fit/exercise/change/plan
重点短语：keep away/be good for/too much/be bad for
重点句型：How about you?
重点语法：可数名词和不可数名词
Shall we…
例题训练：
It’s too cold. How about ____________?
A. making fire B. make a fire C. make fire D. making a fire
Keys:D
知识点6：I don’tlikeapples.
用法解析：like作动词主要用于下列结构
用法拓展：fit作adj还有“合适的”意思。常指尺寸大小合适。
例：Is he fit for this job?
This skirt is fit for me,I’ll take it.
例句拓展:need的用法：
a.need sth.需要某物。
例:I think we need some Coke.
【同步知识梳理】
知识点1：food andlifestyle
牛津译林7AUnit-6-food-and-lifestyle知识点
牛津译林7AUnit-6-food-and-lifestyle知识点Unit 6 Food and lifestyle一.短语1. 吃一个汉堡have a hamburger2. 10点半half past ten3.对我们的身体有益be good for our health .4. 使。
远离keep….away5. 各种各样的食物all kinds of food6.许多土豆和西红柿many potatoes and tomatoes7.许多糖果many sweets8.半小时half an hour9.每天every day 10. 每天跳舞半小时dance for half an hour a day 11. 吃健康的食物eat healthy food 12. 吃得健康eat healthily13. 对某人是重要的be important for sb. 14. 需要保健need to keep fit/healthy15. 早餐喝牛奶吃面包have milk and bread for breakfast 16. 感到饿feel hungry17. 晚饭吃鱼和蔬菜have fish and vegetables for dinner 18. 太多的糖份too much sugar19. 两餐之间between meals 20. 很少吃蛋糕和糖果seldom eat cakes or sweets 21.对牙齿有害be bad for teeth 22.玩电脑游戏play computer games23.改变我的生活方式change my lifestyle 24.游泳池 a swimming pool25.去游泳go swimmi ng 26.做运动do/play sports27.一袋盐a packet of salt 28.两袋大米two bags of rice29.三杯茶three cups of tea 30.四千克肉four kilos of meat31．五盒牛奶five cartons of milk 32.六瓶果汁six bottles of juice33.少于less than 34。
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle知识点
Unit 6 Food and lifestylePeriod 1 Welcome to the unit一．重点单词表总类+s: vegetable s蔬菜fruit s水果drink s饮料snacks 小吃meat 肉（不可数）fish 鱼单复数同形二．短语、典句归纳1.Food and lifestyle 食物和生活方式2.Let’s have a hamburger. 让我们吃个汉堡。
Let sb do sth. “让某人做某事”3.Hamburgers are not good for us. 汉堡包对我们是没有好处的。
be not good for= be bad for 对…没有好处It’s good for our health. 对我们的健康有好处be good for … 对…有好处4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。
keep… away 离开，使避开5.How healthy are you ？你有多健康？6.all kinds of food 各种各样的食物all kinds of+名词复数各种各样的...7.It’s good for our health. 它对我们的健康有好处。
health (n.)健康-healthy (adj.)健康的Period 2 Reading短语、典句归纳1.2.3.Healthy food is important for me. 健康食物对我来说很重要5.need to do sth. 需要做某事5.feel hungry 感到饥饿6.seldom eat cakes or sweets 很少吃蛋糕和糖果7.between meals 在两餐之间8. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。
Unit6Foodandlifestyle主题拓展阅读课件牛津译林版七年级英语上册
添加标题内容
Read for detailed information.
first aid (急救)
Activity 2
添加标题内容
Activity 3
Watch the video and find out Dr. Zhong’s advice on how to keep healthy.
87 years old
添加标题内容
添加标题内容
Activity 3
Watch the video and find out Dr. Zhong’s advice on how to keep healthy.
Dr Zhong's advice
Danny's advice
87 years old
Healthy diet Proper exercises Stop smoking, less drinking Mental balance
Activity 3
How will the food affect us? fat and slow strong healthy and strong energetic
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Read & answer: How many ways are there to be healthy? What are they?
A salad with vegetables.
A
B
C
3. What makes him change his eating habits?
A dream.
添Pa加ssa标ge题On内e 容
Activity 2
Read it out to show Danny's feelings.
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牛津译林版英语F o o d a n d l i f e s t y l e知识归纳与拓展集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）7A U n i t6F o o d a n d l i f e s t y l e知识归纳与拓展【词汇解析】1．keepkeep作动词，意思是“保持，保存”，后面常接形容词表示状态。
It is very important for us to keep healthy．对我们来说保持健康很重要。
keep常用词组有：keep sb．／sth．+形容词或介词These gloves will keep your hands warm．这些手套会让你的手暖和。
If your hands are cold，keep them in your pockets．如果你觉得手冷，就把手放口袋里。
keep sb．／sth．doing sth．意为“让某人／某物一直做某事”。
I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting．很抱歉让你久等了。
2．healthhealth作名词，意为“健康”，是不可数名词。
Having too many snacks is not good for our health．吃太多零食不利于我们的健康。
【拓展】health的形容词是healthy，意思是“健康的”。
We should have more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy．我们应该多吃蔬菜水果来保持健康。
3．changechange作及物动词，意为“改变”。
I eat too much meat every day．I need to change mylifestyle now．我每天吃太多肉了。
我现在要改变我的生活方式了。
change还可以作名词，意为“找零”。
This book is only 23 dollars．Here is your change．这本书只要23美元，这是你的找零。
4．planplan作动词，意为“打算，计划”。
常构成短语plan to do sth．。
I plan to go swimming twice a week．我计划每周游泳两次。
D1an也可作名词，意为“计划”。
If you want to travel abroad，you’d better make a plan first．如果你想出国旅行，最好先制定一个计划。
5．scorescore作名词，意为“得分”，指得到的总分。
What’s your score of this English exam? 你这次英语考试得多少分?score作动词，意为“得分”。
He scored 120 in the IQ test．他在智商测试中得到了120分。
【辨析】point作名词，意思是“分数”，指具体的分数。
I got 98 points in the exam．我考试得了98分。
6．tastetaste作连系动词，后接形容词，意为“尝起来”。
The fish tastes good．鱼尝起来不错。
同类的系动词还有：smell闻起来；look看起来；sound听起来；feel摸起来。
【短语归纳】1．be good for our health 对我们的健康有益2．dance for half an hour 跳舞半小时3．have milk and bread for breakfast 早饭吃面包、喝牛奶4．feel hungry between meals 在两餐之间感觉饿5．change my lifestyle 改变我的生活方式6．plan to go swimming every week 计划每周去游泳7．a carton of milk 一盒牛奶8．1ess than three times a week 一周不到三次9．eat more healthy food 吃更多健康的食物1 0．order food at a restaurant 在餐馆订餐11．have a look at the menu 看一看菜单12．the total number of books 书本的总数13．start the day well 很好地开始一天14．give me energy for the whole afternoon 为我提供整个下午的能量15．need them to keep healthy 需要它们来保持健康16．drink lots of water 喝很多水17．a swimming pool 一个游泳池18．make a plan 制定一个计划19．all kinds of food 各种各样的食物20．too much sugar 太多糖【句型分析】1．An apple a day keeps the doctor away!(P68)一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
在这里keep sb．／sth．away属于“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，表示“使……保持……的状态”。
这个结构中，宾语补足语可以是副词或形容词。
P1ease keep your eyes closed before playing the game．在做这个游戏前请你把眼睛闭上。
We should keep our classroom clean and tidy every day．我们应该每天保持我们的教室干净整洁。
这个结构中，如果宾语补足语是动名词形式：keep+n．／pron．+doing就表示“使……不停或一直地做某事”。
Don’t keep the boy standing for long．不要让这个男孩站太久。
2．I don’t like eggs．What about you?(P69) 我不喜欢鸡蛋，你呢? What about…?就等于How about…? 表示询问消息、信息。
We will go to the beach for a holiday．What about you?我们将去海滩度假，你们呢?在很多情况下，此句型还可以表示提供建议、提出想法。
What about playing basketball with our teachers after school?放学后和老师们一起打篮球怎么样?此外，英语中表示提出建议的常用句型还有：Let’s do…让我们做……吧。
Would you like to do…?你愿意做……吗?Why not／Why don’t you do…? 为什么不去做……呢?Shall we do…?我们做……，好吗?3．dance for half an hour every day．(P70)我每天跳舞半个小时。
for half an hour表示“长达半个小时”。
“for+一段时间”表示某一动作持续多长时间，与其连用的谓语动词是延续性的。
We need to sleep for 8 hours every day．我们每天需要8小时的睡眠。
I study English for ten years．我学英语10年了。
但是“in+一段时间”表示“一段时间过后”，多用于将来时态。
My father will be back in 2 hours．我的父亲将在两个小时后回来。
There will be a big sale in a couple of days．几天过后，会有一次大降价。
【语法点拨】可数和不可数名词普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。
表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词，可数名词单数前面可以用不定冠词a／an来修饰。
1．名词复数的规则变化：(1)在词尾后加-s。
如：book→books，cup→cups(2)以s，x，sh，ch结尾的词后加一es。
如：bus→buses，box→boxes，dish→dishes。
watch→watches。
(3)以f，fe结尾的词，先将f或fe变成v再加-es。
如：half→halves，wife→wives．(4)以o结尾表示有生命的事物的词后加-es。
如：hero→heroes，potato→potatoes。
tomato→tomatoes，mango→mangoes。
(5)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先将y改为i再加-es；以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接在词尾加-s。
如：city→cities，family→families，boy→boys，day→days。
2．名词复数的不规则变化：(1)元音发生变化。
如：man→men，woman→women，foot→feet．tooth→teeth，mouse→mice，goose→geese(2)单复数同形。
如：a sheep→two sheep两只羊，a deer→five deer五只鹿，a fish →a lot of fish许多鱼，aChinese→some Chinese一些中国人，a Japanese→three Japanese三个日本人(3)有些名词只有复数形式。
如：clothes衣服，trousers裤子，glasses眼镜，scissors剪刀，compasses圆规(4)合成名词变为复数时，两个词都要变为复数。
如：two men doctors两名男医生，10 women teachers 10名女教师3．不可数名词不可数名词表示不能计算数目的人或物。
它们前面不能用不定冠词a ／an修饰，没有复数形式。
不可数名词要表示数量，要借助于量词。
如：a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡，three pieces of bread 三片面包。