高一英语必修3Unit1Festivals-around-the-world-Warming-up-
Obon
in Japan
When the festival is over, thousands of lanterns are placed into the water and they drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world.
2.What kind of things are done to celebrate the Obon Festival? People should go to clean the graves, light incense, lamps and play music.
3. Why does Indian have a national festival on October 2? To honor Ganhdi who helped gain Indian’s independence from Britain.
Thanksgiving Day is an American traditional holiday, falling on the fourth Thursday in November, to celebrate the harvest.
The traditional Thanksgiving food--roasting turkey, corn and pumpkin pies with ice-cream.
1.Which three times of the year did people celebrate in Ancient Times?
2.What kind of things are done to celebrate the Obon Festival? 3. Why does Indian have a national festival on October 2? 4. How do Europeans celebrate Thanksgiving festivals? 5. Name three things people do at Spring Festival.
1.Which three times of the year did people celebrate in Ancient Times?
a. The end of The cold weather; b. planting in spring and harvest in autumn; c. When hunters could catch animals.
Reading
Listening & Skimming
Which festivals are mentioned in the passage?
Festivals of the dead
Festivals to honour people Harvest
festivals
Spring festivals
While reading
Enjoy some pictures and get to know the festivals mentioned in the passage.
Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to lead the
Toys, decorations, and candies in the shape of skulls, are sold in the market to honor ancestors.
The Day of the Dead in Mexico
People offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.
The jack-o’-lantern is the most common symbol of Halloween.
children dress in costumes and go from house to house to ask for candy by saying “Trick or Treat!”
高一英语必修3Unit1Festivals-around-theworld-Warming-up-and-reading课件
I. Brainstorming
1. What kinds of festivals in China do you know about?
The Spring Festival The Lantern Festival Tomb Sweeping Day The Dragon Boat Festival
4. How do Europeans celebrate Thanksgiving festivals? Decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruits; people get together to have meals.
5. Name three things people do at Spring Festival. eat dumplings, fish, meat; give children lucky money; dragon dances; visit family members
Gandhi is the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain
People are grateful because their food is __g_a_th__er_e_d for the winter, and because a season of _a_gr_i_c_u_lt_u_r_a_l work is over.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Time: late January or early February couplets
Carnival
Parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.
What festivals can we find in each month?
Calendar
January February March
Women’s Day
Calendar
April
May
June
Calendar
July
August September
Calendar
October November December
Warming-up Activity 2
Can you find out the right festival for the sentence?
It is the birthday of Jesus Christ.
Next question
It is the day that we remember the poet Qu Yuan.
Next question
People send roses and cards to the people they love.
Next question
It is on the third Sunday in June.
Next question
We watch dragon dances and get lucky money.
Halloween In the US and Europe
Halloween Parade
DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL
to honour the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan
boat and beat drums to scare fish away
threw glutinous rice dumplings into the sea to keep the fish from eating Qu Yuan's body.
the Mid-autumn Festival China/Japan
the Spring Festival
China
Carnival
western countries
Easter
western countries
Cherry Blossom Festival Japan
Scanning
Answer the following questions:
Dragon Boat Festival
• In June • The day that the poet
Qu Yuan died • Eat rice dumplings
and watch boat races
Ching Ming Festival • In April
• The day we remember our dead relatives
Columbus Day in the USA
in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America
Mahatma Gandhi Day
October 2 is a national festival in India to honour Mahatma Candhi
the Spring Festival Chinese New Year
• In February • We celebrate the
beginning of the lunar new year. • We lift fireworks and get lucky money
《高中英语必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld》课件
狩猎彩蛋和享用复活节大餐。
3
啤酒节
在巨大的啤酒节日上,人们饮用啤酒、
西红柿大战节
4
欢庆和享受传统的德国美食。
人们在街上互相丢番茄,庆祝狂欢和表 达对水果收获的感激。
北美节日
感恩节
人们感谢他们的收获和祈祷,享受一顿丰 盛的家庭聚餐。
独立日
庆祝美国独立宣言签署,人们观看烟花、 进行烧烤聚会和户外游乐活动。
中秋节
由于月亮最明亮,人们聚集在一起以庆祝丰收和家 人团聚。
端午节
人们观看龙舟比赛,吃粽子,纪念爱国诗人屈原。
印度节日
1
排灯节
灯光象征着胜利和光明,用于庆祝喜悦、胜利和新的开始。
2
洒彩节
在人们彼此泼水和喷彩粉,庆祝春天的开始、爱和友谊。
3
甘尼什查特特里节
以庆祝象征智慧和事业发展的象头神甘尼什的诞生。
亡灵节
纪念已故亲人的节日,人们整理墓地、搭建祭坛和庆祝生肖之夜。
南美节日
狂欢节
在庆祝节日期间,人们参加巨大的游行、穿着华丽 的服装和舞蹈。
太阳庙节
纪念太阳神的恩赐,人们表演传统的印加舞蹈和丰 盛的盛宴。
澳大利亚节日
1
澳大利亚日
庆祝澳大利亚殖民地的成立,并举行烟花表演、竞技比赛和家庭聚会。
2
澳新军团日
《高中英语必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world》 课件
Introduce the unit "Festivals around the world" with a captivating image that represents the vibrant diversity and cultural richness of global festivals.
人教高中英语 必修3 unit1 Festivals around the world
各种各样的 相同种类的 不同种类的 这(那)种 某种
① 我们卖各式各样的鞋。 We sell all kinds of shoes.
= We sell shoes of all kinds. ②那类问题是很难解答的。
That kind of questions is very difficult to answer. = Questions of that kind are difficult to answer.
I mean the room for my bedroom. had meant to 本来打算做 I had meant to do English exercises first.
---You should have thanked her before you left.
---I meant __B___, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
take place与happen take place:发生,举行;侧重安排或计划 而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思。
The Olympic Games take place every four years. happen:常指客观事物或情况偶然、不 可预料地发生。(happen to … 碰巧发生)
A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
想一想
2.take place发生,举行
<不及物动词,不用于被动语态> Our school sports meeting will take place next
week. Great changeds have takent. (1) 庆祝;祝贺
高中英语必修三unit1festival around the world warming and reading festivals and celebrations课件
……
Words about Spring Festival
Greeting Season
春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 the Lantern Festival
Kinds of Festivals
Festivals of the Dead
Festivals to Honour People
Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
When did ancient people celebrate? Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of______________, the cold weather ________________and planting in spring ____________________. Other celebrations harvest in autumn when hunters had caught animals were held _______________________________.
Teachers’ Day
Teacher’s Day is a day when we show respect to our teachers.
Festivals
高一Unit 1《Festivals around the world》教案人教版
高一Unit 1《Festivals around theworld》教案人教版高一Unit1《Festivalsaroundtheworld》教案人教版本单元为人教版《高中英语》(NSEc)必修模块3Unit1.Festivalsaroundtheworld.本单元的中心话题是“谈论世界各地的节日”,该阅读课Reading:APioneerForAllPeople。
是本单元第一课时,内容涉及到各国的节日名称,时间,方式和原因,使学生了解不同国家的文化和风俗。
以独立的内容块进行叙述。
的结构特点是平行并列。
针对内容和结构的特点,本课以培养学生阅读比较信息和归纳信息的能力为主,分别将获取的信息通过列表比较,图片匹配,问答游戏等方式,进行比较,使学生找到各国节日庆祝方式的相同和不同之处,归纳总结各国节日产生的原因,推理出人们到对节日的态度,探究到节日是人类对生活怀有美好祝福的心理,是生命的传承实践,从而提高学生跨文化交际的能力和意识。
教学目标知识与技能目标:Thestudentswillbeableto.identifythedifferentfestivalsbycomparingtheinf ormationaboutcelebrations.2.explainthereasonwhythefestivalscomeintobeingbyfin dingoutthesimilaritiesanddifferences.3.describetheirfavoritefestivalsbyusingthelanguagef romthetext.教学重点和难点)为全体学生进行有效性阅读策略的指导,包括语篇分析、猜测词义,逻辑推理、归纳概括等技巧。
2)通过比较信息,归纳总结各国节日产生的原因,推理出人们到对节日的态度和节日的意义。
教学过程教学步骤教学活动设计意图Pre-reading:Step1.Brainstorm:motivatetheSsbyaskingsomequestions.Q1:Doyouanyfestivalsaroundtheworld?Step2.matchthecelebrationwiththefestivals.Q2:DoyouknowhowpeoplecelebratetheseFestivals?Doaquiz.Step2.DiscussionSsdiscussthefollowingquestionsQ1:Howdotheycomeintobeing?Q2:whatdotheyhaveincommon?Andwhataretheredifference amongthem?问题引发了学生的思考,调动学生的已知,将学生的思维活动引导到课文主题上来。
Festivals around the world(英语必修3Unit1文章)
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldFESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONSFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.Festivals of the deadSome festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who migh t return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Hallo ween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’homes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flow ers and fruit, and will get together to have meals.Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakesSpring FestivalsThe most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades , dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and newlife . Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.。
必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重点句型二、知识精讲(一)重点单词1. belief n. 信任;信仰;信心He has great belief in his doctor. 他对他的医生无比信赖。
He came to me in the belief that I could help him.他到我这里来,相信我能帮助他。
The cruelty of the murders was beyond belief.凶手的残忍让人难以置信。
知识拓展:believe vt. & vi. believable / unbelievable adj.They need a leader they can believe in.他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。
Believe it or not, he asked me to marry him.信不信由你,他向我求婚了。
—Does he still work there? 他还在那里工作吗?—I believe so / not. 我想是/不是。
2. gain vt. 获得;得到; 赢得He has gained rich experience in these years.这些年他已获取了丰富的经验。
He has gained the respect of his friends.他赢得了朋友们的尊重。
He gained weight after recovery from his illness.康复后他的体重增加了。
I gained a lot by / from my former experience.我从以前的经验中学到很多东西。
知识拓展n. 收益;利润No pains; no gains.(谚语)不劳无获3. gather vt.采集;收集;积累;聚集The farmers are gathering (in ) crops in the field.农民们正在田野里收割庄稼。
人教版高中英语(必修3)unit1festivalsaroundtheworld
人教版高一英语必修3:Unit 1 Festivals around the worldWarming Up1.be meant to do sth.打算/意在做某事;(按规定)应该做某事be meant for sbo/ sth.=be intended/ designed for for sb/sth.为某人或目的的而准备的2.celebrate important events庆祝重要项目congratulate sb. on (doing) sth祝贺某人(做)某事3. discuss doing sth.商讨做某事4 take place发生;举行take on e’s place 就坐;代替某人take the place of …代替...... in place of …(= instead of …)代替......Pr-reading, Reading and comprehending5.hold a celebration举行庆祝会(庆祝活动)in celebration of (=for the celebration for )为庆祝6. of all kinds各种各样的(作后置定语)7. since ancient times 自古以来8.the end of the cold weather严寒的结束9.planting in spring春季的种植10.harvest in autumn秋季的丰收11. starve to death;be starved to death 饿死starve for sth.渴望得到某事;缺乏某物starve sb. Into doing sth=starve sb. to do sth.用饥饿迫使某人做某事12. have one’s origin in …起源(因)于13. light fires点燃篝火14. bring a year of plenty带来丰收的一年15. honor the dead纪念死者be/ feel honored to do sth.做某事感到荣幸in honor of …为记念…… have the honor of doing sth.有幸做某事16. satisfy and please the ancestors取悦祖先,使他们满足be satisfied with …对……感到满意;be satisfied to do sth.对做某事感到满意17. do harm(to sb.. sth ) = do sb. / sth harm 对某人/某物有害mean no harm 并无恶意be harmful to…对...... 有害18. clean the graves扫墓19. light incense烧香20. in memory of为了纪念21. light lamps点起灯笼22. lead … back to earth把…引回地球23. in the shape of以…的形状24. offer … to…献…给…25. have its origin有它的起源26. ask for sweets要糖27. dress up乔装,装扮28. play a trick捉弄29. the Dragon Boat festival龙舟节30. gain independence from…从…赢得独立31. a season of agricultural work农活季节32. decorate… with …用……装饰33. win awards for获奖34. admire the moon赏月;enjoy mooncakes品尝月饼35. look forward to期待36. the coming of spring春天的到来37.give children lucky money in red paper用红包装着压岁钱给小孩38. dragon dances舞龙灯39. the lunar New Year阴历新年40.day and night整天;日夜41.colorful clothing of all kinds各种艳丽的衣服42. Christian countries信奉基督教的国家43. be covered with被…罩着44. as though好像45.love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍have fun with sb. =enjoy oneself / have a good time with sb.与某人一起玩得愉快46.enjoy life享受生活47. forget our daily work for a little while暂时忘记日常生活中的烦恼Learning about language and using langbuage48. have a good time with和…一起开心49. at the parking lot在停车场50. be heart-broken心都碎了51. at the coffee shop在咖啡馆里;after work下班后52. turn up出现53. right now立刻54. keep one’s word守信用55. hold one’s breath屏气56. drown one’s sadness in coffee用咖啡来解愁57. wipe the table擦好桌子58. visit the earth下凡来到人间;(be) on earth在人间59. the herd boy牛郎60. set off for home动身回家61. remind sb. of …因…想起某人62.pass the tea shop on the corner路过在转角处的茶馆63. wave at sb. 向某人招手Workbook64. wipe all one’s tears拭去泪水;hide the sadness on one’s face掩盖住脸上的悲伤65. dream about going back to one’s homeland 日夜梦想回到祖国66. win the beat actor at the Golden Rooster Award 荣获金鸡奖的最佳男演员67.be ready for a second try准备第二次尝试68.leave sb. alone让某人一个人呆会69. full-time workers全职工70.have free time有时间71 ask for permission请求许可72.have an eye examination参加一个视力检测73.sit in a café坐在咖啡厅里74.32 degrees below freezing零下32度75. pile… up along the sidewalks沿着人行道把…堆起来76. ride in horse carriage乘座马车77.admire the ice sculptures欣赏冰雕78. be dressed in heavy clothes穿了厚厚的衣服。
高中英语:必修3+1+Unit+1 Festivals+around+the+world+Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1.beauty n.美;美人2.herd n. 牧群;兽群3.rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡4.seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的5.ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗6.feast n. 节日;盛宴7.skull n. 头脑;头骨8.bone n. 骨;骨头9.weave v t.& v i. 编织;(使)迂回前进10.carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会) 11.lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的12.Easter n. (耶稣)复活节13.parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅14.blossom n.& v i. 花;开花15.clothing n. 衣服16.worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的17.prediction n. 预言,预报;预告Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.harvest n.& v t.& v i. 收获;收割2.hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人3.trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门v t. 欺骗;诈骗4.poet n. 诗人5.gain v t. 获得;得到6.gather v t.& v i. 搜集;集合;聚集7.award n. 奖;奖品v t. 授予;判定8.custom n. 习惯;风俗9.weep v i. 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣10.parking n. (汽车等)停放11.drown v t.& v i. 淹没;溺死;淹死12.obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的13.wipe v t. 擦;揩;擦去14.fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者v t. 愚弄;欺骗v i. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的15.remind v t. 提醒;使想起16.forgive v t. 原谅;饶恕Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.admire v t.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.赞赏;钦佩;羡慕→admirable adj.令人羡慕的;值得赞赏的2.celebration n.庆祝;祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺3.starve v i.& v t.(使)饿死;饿得要死→starvation n.饿死;挨饿4.origin n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原始的;最初的→originally ad v.起初5.religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的→religion n.宗教信仰6.arrival n.到来;到达;到达者→arrive v i.到达7.independent adj.独立的;自主的→independence n.独立;自主→dependence n.依靠;依赖8.agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学→agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的9.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的→energy n.能量;精力10.permission n.许可;允许→permit v t.许可;准许n.许可证11.apologize v i.道歉;辩白→apology n.道歉;辩白高中英语讲义12.sadness n.悲哀;悲伤→sad adj.难过的;悲哀的1.原型动词eep变为ept的不规则变化①weep→wept→wept②keep→kept→kept③sleep→slept→slept④sweep→swept→swept2.单复数意义不同的名词小结①custom(风俗)→customs(海关)②short(短的)→shorts(短裤)③paper(纸)→papers(文件)④art(艺术)→arts(文科)⑤work(工作)→works(作品)⑥manner(方式)→manners(礼貌)⑦arm(手臂)→arms(武器)3.名词兼用作动词①trick n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门→v t.欺骗;诈骗②fool n.愚人;白痴→v t.愚弄;欺骗③nurse n.护士→v t.护理,照顾④head n.头→v i.前往⑤back n.后背→v t.支持(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.take__place发生2.in__memory__of 纪念;追念3.dress__up 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰4.play__a__trick__on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5.look__forward__to 期望;期待;盼望6.day__and__night 日夜;昼夜;整天7.as__though 好像8.have__fun__with 玩得开心9.turn__up 出现;到场10.keep__one’s__word 守信用;履行诺言11.hold__one’s__breath 屏息;屏气12.set__off 出发;动身;使爆炸13.remind...of... 使……想起……14.make__an__apology__to__sb. 向某人道歉1.in+n.+of短语小结①in memory of纪念②in favour of 赞同;支持③in honor of 向……表示敬意;为纪念……④in terms of 就……而言⑤in need of 需要2.v.+sb.+of sth.短语荟萃①cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病②accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人某事③cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物④inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事⑤convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1:主语+be+adj.+to do sth. At that time people would starve iffood__was__difficult__to__find,__especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代,特别是在寒冷的冬天,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课文知识点解析
happy memories of his stay in London
对在伦敦幸福的记忆
8.lead the ancestors back to earth
把祖先带回到地球
lead sb. to...把某人带到……
e.g. He led us to his home.
plenty n./pron. 足够;大量
e.g. years of peace and plenty 太平丰收年
There is plenty of room in my bag.
我包里还很空。
6.Some festivals are held to honor the dead,or satisfy and please the ancestors,who could return either to help or do harm.
一些人可能因为他们的动物,花,果实和蔬菜而赢得奖品。
award[C] n. 评价 报酬 奖品
e.g.He has won the best actor award.
他已经获得了最佳男演员奖。
19.In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.
People mean festivals to celebrate important events.
(1)mean vt. mean sb. or sth. to do sth.=intend sb. or sth. to do sth.
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(新课标版高一英语必修三教案教学设计)
Unit 1 Festivals around the world(新课标版高一英语必修三教案教学设计)Unit 1 Festivals around the worldThe First Period (Warming up & Pre-reading)Step One: Lead-inFree Talk: Did you have a good time in your winter holidays?When did you feel most happy and excited? Why?( At the Spring Festival. Because it's the most important festival in our country....)Step Two: Warming up1. Let the Ss think about the other Chinese festivals.( Lantern Festival, Pure Brightness Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, New Year's Day, Chung Yeung Festival....)2. Discussion One1)Let the Ss look at the information about Chinese festivals and discuss another four Chinese festivals according to the example in warming up: When does the festival come?What do people celebrate?What do people do?Festivals Date festivals DateNew Year January1st Teachers' Day September 10thInternational Women's Day March 8 National Day October 1stArbor Day March 12th The Spring Festival Lunar New Year International labor Day May 1st Dragon Boat Festival the fifth day of the fifth lunar monthInternational Children's Day June 1st Mid-Autumn Festivalthe 15th day of the 8th lunar monthArmy Day August 1st Lantern Festival the 15th day of the 1st lunar monthChinese Youth Day May 4th Pure Brightness Day April the fifth2) Let the Ss fill in the form in the warming up and ask some to share their opinions with the whole class.3 Discussion TwoTalk about some foreign festivals.( Christmas, April Fools Day, Easter Day, Halloween, Valentine's Day, Thanksgiving Day, Obon...)Step three: Pre-readingLet students think about the questions:1) What is your favourate holiday of the year? Why?2)What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town? Do you like spending festivals with your family or with friends? What part of a festival do you like best- the music, the things to see, the visits or the food?Step Four: Language Points1.mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着….I never meant him to work for us.Passing the entrance examination means being admitted into college.2. celebrate vt.(1) do sth to show that a day or an event is important 庆祝;祝贺celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a wedding anniversary / a victory(2) praise and honor 赞扬;称颂The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.词语辨析:celebrate, congratulatecelebrate后常接日期、事情或场合。
