高考英语 语法填空之虚词专项练习
高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致(一)填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).(二)写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。
最新高考语法填空复习——虚词综合练习题(含答案解析)

【解析】考查连词。句意:这张汇票不仅仅是一种承诺,而是一种声明:同样数额的货币已经存入,并且可以在其他地方提取。根据句意和no可知,空处应填入连词but,“否定+but”表示“不是……而是……”,故填but。
2.【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:王亚平在另外两名航天员的协助下,进行了多项科学实验。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词Wang Yaping是人,因此空格处用关系代词who,故填who。
6.【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:后来,他建立了中国第一家汇票银行——日升昌银行(Rishengchang),该银行后来在全国拥有35家分行。分析句子结合句意可知,空处引导非限定性定语从句,先行词“日升昌银行(Rishengchang)”,且从句缺少主语,应用关系代词代替先行词引导从句,作从句的主语。故填which。
4.【★★☆】Covering some 7,000 square meters and officially known as the Palace Museum, it was home___1___royal families of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
5.【★★☆】Seeinga bluebird going in and out of a dead tree on his property, Larson became inspired to start setting up little boxes that could serve as nests___1___bluebirds.【2022.潍坊一模】
7.【答案】how
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:如果一个地基这么大,想象一下上面 柱子会有多雄伟多高。宾语从句为感叹句,感叹形容词grand and tall应用how。故填how。
全国各地高考英语专题汇编 专题1 虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词)(A卷)(含解析)

专题1 虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词)(A卷)(限时25分钟)I.单项填空1.(2015•浙江省高三第二次五校联考2)France is a main destination for U.S. travelers, _______ second only to the United Kingdom, according to _______ Commerce Department report.A.不填; aB. 不填; theC. a; aD. the; the2.(江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015•高三教学情况调研29)One well of the oil field was still burning with huge fire twisting crazily____the night sky.in B. on C. against D. across3.(2015•浙江省高三第二次五校联考3)If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing4.(2015•浙江省高三第二次五校联考15) He took away my key saying he was not about to let me sit _______ the wheel of a vehicle when I c ouldn’t even walk straight.A. behindB. betweenC. aboveD. beneath5.(2015•浙江省高三第二次五校联考9)Mom told him he was forbidden to watch TV fora month. _______, he stormed out of the room.A. In responseB. In turnC. In returnD. In advance6.(2015•浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试20)We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.A. in particularB. in other wordsC. in additionD. in any case7.(2015•浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试7)Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget. A. that B. One C. it D. what8.(2015•浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试1)With the development of society, our country is badly in ____ need of those with ___ better command of computer skills.A. a; /B. /; aC. the; aD. /; the9.(2015•江苏省泰州市高三第二次模拟21)Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed________ public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.A. the; the.B. a; a.C. the; 不填.D. a; 不填10.(2015•浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试2)For________ cancer patients there may not be ________ bright future; today has to count.A. / ; /B. /; aC. the; /D. /; the11.(2015•浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试3)With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean ________ to the young mother.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something12.(2015•浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试8)The classical book is still worth it ________ it doesn’t sell well.A. as ifB. except thatC. even ifD. now that13.(2015•浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试12)The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve, ________ a series of air pollution control measures.A. regardless ofB. but forC. thanks toD. such as14.(2015•浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试18)I don’t think we are facing a communication problem. _________ , we are communicating more smoothly than ever.A. In other wordsB. On the other handC. On the contraryD. At the same time15.(2015•江苏省泰州市高三第二次模拟22)________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. EverybodyII.完形填空(2015•北京朝阳区二次综合)One Bite at a TimeStephen was on campus(校园)to register when I first met him.One summer day 16 I was headed over to the administration building, I heard someone call my name. I 17 around and saw Philip, one of my colleagues standing with another young man. As Philip introduced me to the young man, named Stephen, he reminded him that he would be taking one of my 18 , Introduction to Literature. With a somewhat 19 expression, Stephen asked if my class was going to be “hard”. Would he be able to pass? I 20 he was concerned about failing before the 21 day of classes. We talked about what the class would 22 and I saw Stephen's eyes getting big with 23 .Then I remembered a bit of classical dialog:Question: “How do you eat an elephant?”Answer: “One bite at a time.”I told him to 24 his work that way. To do his assignment(作业), all of them, and to get them in on time. I added that most 25 students I knew made a timetable of all the assignment so they could 26 their workload.As time went on, I learned more of Stephen's story. He had 27 in middle school. It had taken him longer to finish than most young people. Family members, including his mother, kept reminding him that he was a 28 . Now, in the face of their negative-saying he had been admitted into college. He told me that before coming to our campus no one had believed he had much 29 .Stephen didn't become an “A” student. He didn't make any honor rolls. Still, he managed to 30 most of his courses by being in class every day, turning in all of his assignment on time and breaking down his studying into 31 digestible parts. By passing course after course he began to gain a measure of self-respect. He was a great singer and he was 32 the school's cross-country team.Every time I saw him on campus, he would brighten up and say, “One bite at a time.” Whenever he introduced me to his friends, he would tell them that he was 33 when he was supposed to be failing. His 34 , he said, was that he was 35 whatI taught him before classes ever star ted: “Take it one bite at a time.”16. A. after B. when C. until D. once17. A. turned B. sat C. moved D. went18.A jobs B. tests C. classes D. projects19.A. innocent B. angry C. inspired D. pained20. A. sensed B.imagined C.heard D.admitted21.A. gathering B. parting C. closing D. opening22.A. change B. adjust C. cover D. produce23.A. interest B. anger C. fear D. excitement24.avoid B. continue C. present D. approach25.A. quiet B. optimistic C. energetic D. successful26.A. plan B. increase C. reduce D. measure27.A.fitted B. hesitated C. struggled D. progressed28.A. cheat B. failure C. winner D. leader29.experience B. information C. potential D. honor30.A. pass B. begin C. take D. design31.A. full-sized B. bite-sized C. pocket-sized D. medium-sized32. A.in B. on C. at D. of33.A. changing B. recovering C. concentrating D. succeeding34.A. secret B. skill C. reply D. theory35.A. spreading B. considering C. practicing D. expressingIII.阅读理解(2015•皖南八校三次联考)I was driving down the road the other day, listening to sweet music coming out of my car radio. My heart felt peaceful, my mind was clear,and my soul was full of love. Even with all its problem: life seemed good. Then the music stopped and the news came on. There was talk of another famous millionaire in drug rehab (康复) after an incident with the police. There was news on the murder of a poor man whose life was supposed to be changed after winning the lottery. There was even a discussion on how much greed and excess (放肆) had damaged our world.Every story seemed to point once again to the old saying that money can't buy happiness. Hearing them made me think of a movie I saw many years ago on Mother Teresa's home for the dying in India. What struck me most when I watched it wasn't the unbearable poverty there. It wasn't the sickness and suffering that the people there were going through. It was rather the peaceful smiles of love, kindness, and happiness that they shared with the Sisters and with each other.. These people had nothing. Many were struggling at the end of death. Yet, they knew the simple truth that so many of us here are still learning: Joy is Free.We can have joy and spread joy everyday of our life here. Don't love or admire dollar signs and think that money will bring you happiness then. Joy can't be purchased. It can't be owned. It can only be chosen and then given freely to others. In the eyes of eternity (永恒) money is only worthless paper. The only thing that matters is the love within you and the love that you give to the world. Make that your legacy (遗产) and your life will forever be rich in joy.36. According to the first paragraph, we can know that______.A. the author was very light-hearted that dayB. the poor man's life was improved greatly due to the lotteryC. the author has a habit of driving while listening to musicD. the millionaire was put in prison for taking drugs37. All the information about the movie mentioned in Paragraph 2 is true EXCEPT______.A. it was about Mother Teresa's contributionsB. it left the author a deep impressionC. people in it were very kind and happyD. people in it were extremely poor and suffering38. By saying "Make that your legacy", the author means "______".A. Give your fortune to your coming generationsB. Treat your fortune as very valuable thingsC. Pass your joy on to your coming generationsD. Have joy and spread joy to people around you39. Which section of a newspaper is this passage most probably taken from?A. Business.B. Culture.C. Life.D. Entertainment.IV.微写作(2015•北京市西城区2015届高三二模)作为班长,请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr. Smith 写一封信, 向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望:1. 介绍西方文化;2. 组织多样活动;3. 关注学生发音。
高中英语:浙江新高考新题型语法填空--虚词单句综合练习(含答案)

浙江新高考新题型语法填空--虚词单句练习1.The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the face that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.2.Most Schools have banned_________junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou, _________11th grader.3.The children dressed ________ long wool coats stopped to look at us.4.We can never expect _________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.5.But m connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.6.--Jack speaks ________English like a native. I always admire him.--Now he is learning ________more difficult language—Arabic.7.She works well with those who are superior _________ her in the company.8.I wonder what it feels like to be one of ________ really rich. The Browns already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying ________ third.9.Over time, _________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.10.Anyway, I can't tell lies about it—it's _________ my principles, you know.11.I felt ________sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make fun of me.12.Life is like __________ ocean. Only __________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.13.The most pleasant things of the rainy season is __________ one can be entirely free from dust.14.-- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.-- It is not your fault. With _________ rush-hour traffic and __________ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. 15.Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid _________ official visit to Russia, with ________ series of deals ranging from energy to people-to-people exchanges expected to be signed.16.It is often the case __________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.17.The experience of being teased and bullied may stay with the victims for________ life and cause all kinds of social problems at ________later age.18.Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make __________difference.19.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __________ his employees enjoy their work.20.As Our club is open to everyone regardless_________age, sex or educational background.21.All the arrangements are now in ________ place for ________ graduation ceremony that will take place tomorrow.22.the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be in dependent.23.Tom, a shy boy, who lacks ________ confidence, doesn’t get ________ attention he deserves.24.--I wonder _________Mary has kept her figure after all these years. -- By working out every day.25.-- How about ________ plan to open a branch?-- I should say it was _________ failure.26.Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated ________ a wonderful dinner.27.China's first regional regulation on online sales issued in Hangzhou, which is_________home to a number of China's e-commerce heavyweights such as Alibaba, will take _________ effect on May l.28.Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to_________ park with me in the afternoon? There is only one more day to go __________ your favorite music group play live.29.There is only one more day to go __________ your favorite music group play live.30.With the development of society, our country is badly in _________ need of those with ________ better command of computer skills.31.That day I saw Mary grab the cat by ________ tail--which was ________ rather stupid thing to do.32._________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.33.--Why are you so crazy about music?-- Because I can always find in music ________ peace that is missing in _________ world full of challenges.34.The books on the desk, _________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.35.He is a shy man, _________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.st year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68 ℃_________ the average.37.--Excuse me, could you tell me the way to __________ Uncl e John’s?--Sorry, we don’t have _________ John here.38.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.39.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________ return.40.He reported the case __________ the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city.41.Give them their happiness _________ you will get your own happiness.42.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken __________ color.43.A modern gymnasium has been set up in _________ was a wasteland ten years ago.44.It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.45.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _________ the coach picks up tourists.46._______ the Hong Kong singer's current popularity, she was largely unknown in Chinese mainland before the talent show.47.China Today attracts a world-wide readership, __________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.48.I truly believe _________ beauty comes from within.49.Human life is regarded as part of nature and; as such,the only way for us to survive is to live________harmony with nature.50.We must find out _______ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.51.I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.52._________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.53.In addition _________the school,the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.54.If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.55.It was the middle of the night _________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.56.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _________ animals both on land and sea?57.You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.58.What do you think of the reason ________ he gave at the meeting yesterday?59.Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is _________ makes a difference.60.The desire for self-improvement has led many Chinese students to pursue educational opportunities ________ physical classrooms.61.Most people work because it's unavoidable. ___________contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.62.These comments came _________response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.63.One more week, __________ we will accomplish the task better.64.The world is a book, and those who don’t travel read only one page. That’s __________ I’ll go on a tour this summer.65.The little pupil took his grandma _________the arm and walked her across the street.66.-- Sunday is a public holiday, _________ children should get close to nature.-- But most of them have several lessons to attend.67.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence_________violence,...I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.68.Zhao Wei took home Best Actress for her role in “Dearest”,_________ movie about looking for her child in China. It was the first Hong Kong film award in three tries for Zhao.69.参考答案1./; a2./; an3.in4.a; a5.when6./; a7.to8.the; a9.as/ when10.against11.a/12.an; the13.that14.the; the15.an; a16.that17.\; a18.a; a19.where20.of21./;the22.when23./; the 24.how25.the; a26.to27.\, \28.a; the29.before30./; a31.the; a32.Once/ If33.the; a34.whose35.but36.above37./; a38.which39.in40.to41.and42.in43.what44.and45.that46.Despite47.which48.that49.in50.when51.once/if/when52.How53.to54.before55.when56.to57.where58.that/ which59.what60.beyond61.by62.in63.and64.why65.by66.when67.with68.a。
高考英语语法填空之虚词专项练习

高考英语语法填空之虚词专项练习1.Is ______ surprising how quickly children get used to a new environment?2. __________________This jacket is real bargain at such a low price.3. _________________________________ H e was about to answer the door suddenly the telephone rang.4. _______ number of cars on expressways is rising because of free passage during holidays.5. _____________________ Could you do me favour and pick up Sam from school today?6.I still remember when we left the school, our teachers were shaking our hands and saying goodbye to us one after ______________ .7.I hope you don't mind my asking _______ where did you buy those shoes?8. __________________________________________________ Last year, I volunteered in Africa for 10 months. It was _____________________________________ enjoyable experience.9. —Silly me! I forgot what my bag looks like.—What do you think of ______ over there?10. _________________________________________________________ Lincoln said, “ Give me six hours to chop down a tree, ___________________________________ I will spend the first four hours sharpe ning the axe(斧头).11.Sign this agreement now _______ you will regret later.12. _______ is still uncertain when the delayed flight will take off.13.Our present technology makes _______ p ossible for nations to develop new resources.14.His arm is bleeding heavily. We must dress _______ cut at once.15.1 got this bicycle for _______ My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.16.The Science Museum, _______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions.17.Some children take _______ for granted that they should be well taken care of.18. A recent survey finds that the number of ______ unemployed is increasing.19. A bit more effort ______ you will pass the exam.20. Niki is always full of ideas, but _______ is useful to my knowledge.21. With the stars shining brightly in the sky, the night was more beautiful ______ ever before.22.1 think ______ possible to send a letter to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on the envelope.23.1 found ______ difficult to translate (翻译)this sentence into English.24. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.25.Sarah made _______ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.26.Mao Zedong wrote ________ poem in which he dreamed of “ wallsof stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges ” .27.We will never give in _______ they do or say about our plan.28.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon _______ school education depends.29.He was lucky to pass the exam, but _______ the students didn't pass the exam as he did.30.The young lady rushed the room _______ (direct) she heard the noise.31.In such hot weather, there's _______ like the pleasure of a bath.32.As it reported, it is 100 years _______ Qinghua University was founded.33.I believe that we need strict laws to make _______ a crime to do human cloning.34.In the market, vegetables are sold by ______ kilogram. I mean, by weight.35.She found _______ difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.36. __________________________________________________________________ Hobbies provide interests that keep bedridden patients from thinking about ________________ (them).37. ____________________________________ Although you are green, don't worry. you get older, you'll get more experienced.38. __________________ We can rely on that our parents are willing lo help us whenever we meet difficulties.39. ____________________________________ The population of China is larger than of any other country in the world.40. _______________________________________________ The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______________________________________ I could ask for their names.41.In the 19th century, Cholera was the deadly disease of _______ day.42.The education system in the US is not quite different from ______ in the UK.43.Why don't you bring _______ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working.44.I would appreciate ______ if you could help me with my English.45.I'd appreciate _______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.46.The kindergarten was left in _______ charge of Ms. Wang while other teachers went abroadfor further study.47.I dislike ______ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.48. _________________ The film was ________ great success, received several awards at home and abroad.49. ___________________________________ What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious diseasesoon.50. ____________________ You may rely on that your parents will help you whenever you need it.。
高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题含答案解析1.She is a ____ girl.A.beautifulB.handsomeC.lovelyD.pretty答案解析:A、C、D 三个选项都是形容女孩子漂亮可爱的形容词,B 选项“handsome”通常用来形容男孩子英俊。
这里是形容女孩,所以A、C、D 都可以,但是A 选项“beautiful”更强调外表的美丽,C 选项“lovely”更侧重可爱,D 选项“pretty”比较口语化且更偏向于小巧可爱。
综合语境,A 选项更合适。
2.The weather is ____ today.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy答案解析:这四个选项都是形容天气的形容词。
A 选项“sunny”表示晴朗的;B 选项“rainy”表示下雨的;C 选项“windy”表示有风的;D 选项“cloudy”表示多云的。
根据常识,天气只能是其中一种情况,这里没有更多的语境提示,四个选项都有可能,但是通常我们会用“sunny”来形容好天气,所以选择A 选项。
3.He runs very ____.A.fastB.quicklyC.slowlyD.hurriedly答案解析:这四个选项都是副词。
A 选项“fast”强调速度快;B 选项“quickly”强调动作迅速;C 选项“slowly”表示缓慢;D 选项“hurriedly”表示匆忙地。
“run”是一个动作,需要用副词来修饰,根据常理,通常说跑得快用“fast”,所以选择 A 选项。
4.The room is ____ decorated.A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.prettilyD.carefully答案解析:这四个选项中,B 选项“lovely”和C 选项“prettily”通常用来形容人或物可爱漂亮,不是修饰动词“decorated”的副词。
A 选项“beautifully”和 D 选项“carefully”可以修饰动词,但“beautifully decorated”表示装饰得很漂亮,“carefully decorated”表示装饰得很仔细。
专题16语法填空之虚拟语气100题-备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题16语法填空之虚拟语气100题1.(2022·江苏·苏州市苏州高新区第一中学—模)It’s required that at least one football class________ (offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training and matches.2.(2022年江苏常州三模)The netizens advocated more attention________ (give) to the women’s team. 3.—Did Justine realize his fault and do something to make up?—I wish that I could ________ (have) that happen, but actually he still went his own way.4.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ (be) on the scene!5.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ (is) at the age of six months.6.Without your timely help, I couldn’t ________ (finish) the task ahead of time.7.The manager required that the work ________ (finish) before Friday.8.The woman stood by the river still as if she ________ (turn) into a stone.9.They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn’t ________ (stick) in the storm.10.They would ________ (kill) him if he had not defended himself.11.If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I ________ not be where I am.12.Some smells can make you wish you ________(be) back in the past, or make you want to escape, which depends on whether the smell has a positive or negative association.13.How I wish every family ________ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden.14.—Did you go to the party last night?—Yes, but I’d rather I ________ (go) there. It was so boring.15.Tom recommended me that I ________ (accept) the invitation.16.She demanded that he ________ (return) the books he had borrowed from her.17.I expected to feel immediately different, as if I _________ (close) the door on my childhood.18.It is recommended that these chemicals ________(forbid) to use in the course of producing.19.I wish I ________ (have) wings to rush into the clear and blue sky.20.The assistant quickly recommended that all the time the president________ (issue) public condemnation. 21.The doctor recommended that my brother ________ (give) up smoking.22.He talks about the creatures of the Amazon rainforest as if he ________(explore)there before.23.Her advice is that good study habits ________(form)in one’s childhood.24.It's high time that we ________(apply )ourselves to the task of protecting our environment.25.I would rather you ________ (decorate) the painting house tomorrow afternoon.26.The doctor recommended that the medicine ________(take )three times a day.27.But for your instruction, I __________(not make) such great progress.28.—Do you want to drive out?—No. I’d rather we __________(take) a taxi.29.They stared at me as if I __________(come) from the outer space.30.He suggested we __________ (appeal) to the high court against the sentence.31.Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby.32.Tom wishes that he _____(study) law instead of history when he was in university.33.The young man performed as if he _________ (be) a woman on the stage.34.The government urges that every effort _________(make) to bring down food prices.35.Therefore, it is high time that we ________(take) effective measures to improve the current situation. 36.She requested that no one ________ (tell) of her decision until the next meeting.37.The student insisted that he ________ (try) his best and he insisted that he __________ (praise).38.He looked so hungry as though he ________ (eat) a decent meal for a month.39.The old man treated the boy as if he _________ his own son. (用适当的词填空)40.If we________(catch) the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now. 41.They might have found a better hotel if they________(drive) a few more kilometers.42.It’s time you ________ (settle) your dispute with him.43.It is required by law that a driving test ________ (take) before a man gets a license.44.The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that it's high time we ________ (reflect) on ourselves.45.I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first________(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.46.You might feel as if you________(be) in a fairy tale.47.John wants to see me now,but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he ________ (come) tomorrow than today.48.He was still running with a smile on his face,as if nothing ________ (happen).49.The order came that the medical supplies ________ (send) to the earthquakestricken area soon.50.The authorities commanded that the survivors of the mine accident ________(send)to the nearest hospital. 51.The lawyer suggested the person referred to ______ (put) into prison.52.It's recommended that the work________(do) at once.53.If I had enough money, I ________(build) a big house for my parents.54.The pianist listened to our request that he _________(play) in public again.55.It is about time that we __________ (ban) overfishing to preserve the ecological balance.56.I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to give up and insistedshe__(go).57.If I ________(have) more time now, I would learn another foreign language.58.I recommend that you ________ (try) Baihe .59.He walked in as if he ____ (buy) the school, and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.60.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.61.I’m ashamed that you ________(do) such a thing.62.Environmentalists urged that more effective measures _______(adopt) by the government to reduce pollution.63.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.64.It is high time that we ____________ (take) measures to protect the environment.65.It is strongly urged that the library ___________ (keep) open during the vacation.66.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ______ (come) to the meeting.67.If he ___________ (approve) of my plan, the task would have been accomplished.68.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ________(accomplish) the task in half the time. 69.If only I __________ as clever as you!70.It is desired that the bridge __________(build) in two years.71.The naughty boy demanded that he_____(permit)to go on studying the next week.72.I wish I______(be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. 73.We would rather our daughter____(stay)at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.74.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I_______(do)it?75.He recommended that I__________(buy)that dictionary76.The manager gave his command that measures ________(take) immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.77.It's high time we________________(destroy)the old world and build a new one.78.I would appreciate it if I __________(offer) an opportinutity to display my talent.79.It is essential that students ________(get)themselves prepared for the coming future.80.He talked about the Eiffel Tower as if he ________ (see) it for himself.81.I wish I ________ (attend) the meeting yesterday so that I didn’t have to make it up later.82.You’re five minutes late. I suggest you ________ (come) earlier tomorrow.83.Carson urged they________(make) themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation. 84.It was necessary that he ________ (work) hard.85.If I were you, I ________ (study) much harder.86.If it________ (be) for their story, I wouldn’t have believed love at first sight.87.We wish we ________ (pay) more attention to our pronunciation before.88.Our teachers urge that we ________ (study) hard with the College Entrance Examination drawing near. 89.I wish that you ________ (give) me a definite answer to my application as soon as possible.90.It is desired that we _________(get) everything ready by tonight.91.The manager demanded that the work________(finish) by the end of the month.92.The General commanded that food and medical supplies ________ (send) to the front line without delay. 93.It is vital that enough money ________ (collect) for the project.94.Four little boys came up to her and demanded that she ______(take) pictures of them.95.The teacher’s requirement is _________ we ________(recite) the passage in twenty minutes.96.I put forward a suggestion that you________(leave) for airport an hour earlier.97.If only she ________(look) ahead and planned better this year.98.The teacher recommended that we ________ (read) the novel.99.His desire is that he _________(visit) the Great Wall someday.100.What do you think of the suggestion that mobile phones ______(ban) in primary school?参考答案:1.(should) be offered【解析】考查虚拟语气。
全国各地高考英语专题汇编 专题1 虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词)(B卷)(含解析)

专题1 虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词)(B卷)(限时25分钟)I.单项填空1.(2015•湖南省十三校高三第二次联考25)As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, choose ______ suits you best.A.whatever B.wheneverC.whichever D.wherever2.(2015•江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟28)He abandoned teaching_______ a career as a musician.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC with regard to D. with reference to3.(2015•浙江省宁波市十校高三3月联考12)The disaster relief funds are already ______ so that people in the earthquake-stricken area can carry out reconstruction work without delay.A. in placeB. in demandC. in orderD. in vain4.(2015•浙江省杭州地区七校高三第三次质量检测2)We need an effective strategy to help children living in ______ poverty to have the opportunity to receive _______ good education.A. the, /B. the , aC. /, /D. /, a5.(2015•浙江省杭州地区七校高三第三次质量检测3)—How old can you guess your new English teacher is ?—It’s hard to say. But I guess him to be _____between 35 and 40.A. anybodyB. anywhereC. anyhowD. anything6(2015•浙江省杭州地区七校高三第三次质量检测10)If she had known what lay ____ for her, she would never have agreed to go.A. in demandB. in debtC. in placeD. in store7.(2015•浙江省杭州地区七校高三第三次质量检测17)The Well Hotel stands in a quietplace ______ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out8.(2015•湖南省怀化市高三第二次模拟28)We are looking for a teacher, especially_____ with patience and imagination.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one9.(2015•福建省福州市高中毕业班第二次质量检测32)Fujian's forest cover average has reached 65.95 percent______provincial environmental efforts.A.with regard to B.thanks to C.in favor of D.instead of10.(2015•福建省普通高中毕业班4月质量检查34)Difficulties strengthen the mind,______labor does the body.A. asB. whetherC. sinceD. because11.(2015•福建省普通高中毕业班4月质量检查32)—Peter is always careless.—Don't ________others; there is no perfect person.A. keep pace withB. make sense ofC. find fault withD. take advantageof12.(2015•福建省普通高中毕业班4月质量检查27)University majors should not be________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular”majors such as literature, history and philosophy.A. in the form ofB. in the process ofC. at the mercy ofD. at the risk of13.(2015•福建省高三最后冲刺模拟21) Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; anD. /; an14.(2015•四川省高三“联测促改”活动第二轮测试2)Unless you devote yourself to practicing writing,______ can be achieved about it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything15.(2015•安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第二次质量检测21)______CT is really______ useful invention, with which doctors can find out what's wrong with a patient more easily. A. A; a B. The; an C. The; a D.A ;theII.完形填空(2015·安徽省“江淮十校” 4月联考) What are consequences of laziness? Many young persons seem to think it of not much consequence 16 they do not improve their time well in youth, vainly 17 they can make it up by careful work or effort when they are 18 . They also think it is shameful for men and women to be lazy,19 that there can be no harm in persons who are young spending their time in any20 they please.George Jones thought 21 . At the age of 16, he went to an academy to prepare to enter college. His father obtained books for him, clothed him, and paid for schooling at his great 22 . But George thought of nothing but present 23 . When called to recite, he went red and what he recited were not the right words, 24 the whole class would burst into laughter. Such are the applauses (掌声) a lazy person gets. 25 , though he passed a very poor examination, he was 26 with the test. It was those who 27 him that thought it was possible that the reason why he didn't 28 questions better was that he was frightened.However, in college there is not much 29 shown to bad scholars. George had 30 his studies so long that he fell behind. Poor fellow! He paid 31 for his laziness. All the good scholars 32 him; they were ashamed to be seen in his33 . He was growing discouraged. Eventually, he had to quit college. Such are the34 of laziness.Therefore, we should, from this history, take 35 , and “stamp improvement on the wings of time”.16. A. as B. until C. if D. since17. A. expecting B. regretting C. indicating D. requiring18. A. older B. better C. taller D. stronger19. A. and B. but C. for D. or20. A. order B. sense C. manner D. pattern21. A. so B. again C. aloud D. ahead22. A. sale B. speed C. length D. expense23. A. purpose B. pleasure C. memory D. situation24. A. so that B. in case C. as though D. now that25. A. At first B. On the contrary C. At last D. In other words26. A. faced B. satisfied C. combined D. admitted27. A. saved B. examined C. submitted D. appreciated28. A. come up with B. respond to C. end up with D. add to29. A. motivation B. dignity C. interest D. mercy30. A. ignored B. explored C. interrupted D. strengthened31. A. generously B. greedily C. constantly D. dearly32. A. saved B. attracted C. avoided D. recommended33. A. college B. company C. class D. community34. A. characteristics B. causes C. states D. wages35. A. action B. charge C. warning D. adviceIII.阅读理解(2015•山东省德州市4月二模试题C) Harry Potter and The Hunger Games haven't been big hits for nothing. Lots of teens and adolescents still read quite a lot. But a study shows a clear decline over time. Nearly half of 17-year-olds say they read for pleasure no more than one or two times a year,and that's way down from a decade ago.The digital revolution means there are more platforms than ever to read on. Jim Steyer has been studying the effect of technology on children,and he finds theresults striking. Steyer has four kids and has seen the trend most with his16-year-old.“I start to see it in our 10-year-old,because he is less and less reading,and more and more attracted to some of the digital media platforms that he has access to. ”he says.Researchers want to know more about how teens are spending their time in the digital age. But Kathryn Zickuhr of the Pew Research Center says it's tricky. If a kid is looking at a book,you can assume he or she is reading. But when it comes to looking at a smartphone or tablet,who knows?“We've heard from middle and high school teachers that sometimes the Internet is wonderful for highly motivated students to do deep and expansive research,”says Zickuhr. “But on the other hand,obviously there are many distractions(干扰)on the Internet. ”“Despite those distractions,parents can do a lot to promote reading. Kids with parents who read,who buy or take books out of the library for their kids,and who then set time aside in their kids'daily schedule for reading,tend to read the most,whether it's on a book,an e-book or some other devices. ”Jim Steyer says.36. What does Jim Steyer see in his four kids?A. They become addicted to magic novels.B. They read for pleasure more frequently.C. They spend too much time on electronic devices.D. They get their reading ability improved on the Internet.37. According to Kathryn Zickuhr,_____________.A. it is easy to know whether a kid is reading on a tabletB. kids are making the best of the Internet in their studyC. the Internet is an effective motivation to readingD. the Internet can easily get students unfocused38. According to the last paragraph,the key to helping kids to read more is_____________.A. the InternetB. parentsC. digital devicesD. scientists39. Which of the following questions is the passage intended to explain?A. How do parents get teens out of digital media?B. What can be done to help kids to read for fun?C. Why are teens reading less than before in digital age?D. Why is reading for pleasure beneficial to kids?IV.微写作(2015·开封市模拟)假定你是2015年第九届中国郑开国际马拉松赛的一名志愿者李华,请根据下列表格内容用英语写一篇日记。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语语法填空之虚词专项练习1.Is ________ surprising how quickly children get used to a new environment?2.This jacket is ________ real bargain at such a low price.3.He was about to answer the door ________ suddenly the telephone rang.4.________ number of cars on expressways is rising because of free passage during holidays.5.Could you do me ________ favour and pick up Sam from school today?6.I still remember when we left the school, our teachers were shaking our hands and saying goodbye to us one after ________.7.I hope you don't mind my asking ________ where did you buy those shoes?st year, I volunteered in Africa for 10 months. It was ________ enjoyable experience.9.—Silly me! I forgot what my bag looks like.—What do you think of ________ over there?10.Lincoln said, “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, ________ I will spend the first four hours sharpening the axe(斧头).11.Sign this agreement now ________ you will regret later.12.________ is still uncertain when the delayed flight will take off.13.Our present technology makes ________ possible for nations to develop new resources.14.His arm is bleeding heavily. We must dress ________ cut at once.15.I got this bicycle for ________My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.16.The Science Museum, ________we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions.17.Some children take ________for granted that they should be well taken care of.18.A recent survey finds that the number of ________ unemployed is increasing.19.A bit more effort ________ you will pass the exam.20.Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.21.With the stars shining brightly in the sky, the night was more beautiful ________ ever before.22.I think ________ possible to send a letter to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on the envelope.23.I found________ difficult to translate(翻译)this sentence into English.24.________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.25.Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.26.Mao Zedong wrote ________ poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.27.We will never give in ________ they do or say about our plan.28.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.29.He was lucky to pass the exam, but ________ the students didn't pass the exam as he did.30.The young lady rushed the room ________ (direct) she heard the noise.31.In such hot weather, there's ________ like the pleasure of a bath.32.As it reported, it is 100 years________Qinghua University was founded.33.I believe that we need strict laws to make ________ a crime to do human cloning.34.In the market, vegetables are sold by ________ kilogram. I mean, by weight.35.She found ________ difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.36.Hobbies provide interests that keep bedridden patients from thinking about ________ (them).37.Although you are green, don't worry. ________ you get older, you'll get more experienced.38.We can rely on ________that our parents are willing lo help us whenever we meet difficulties.39.The population of China is larger than ________ of any other country in theworld.40.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.41.In the 19th century, Cholera was the deadly disease of ________ day.42.The education system in the US is not quite different from ________ in the UK.43.Why don't you bring ________ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working.44.I would appreciate ________ if you could help me with my English.45.I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.46.The kindergarten was left in ________ charge of Ms. Wang while other teachers went abroad for further study.47.I dislike ________ when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.48.The film was ________ great success, ________ received several awards at home and abroad.49.What the doctors really doubt is ________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.50.You may rely on ________ that your parents will help you whenever you need it. 参考答案1.【答案】it2.【答案】a3.【答案】when4.【答案】The5.【答案】a6.【答案】another7.【答案】but8.【答案】an9.【答案】that10.【答案】and11.【答案】or12.【答案】It13.【答案】it14.【答案】the15.【答案】nothing16.【答案】which17.【答案】it18.【答案】the19.【答案】and20.【答案】None21.【答案】than22.【答案】it23.【答案】it24.【答案】What25.【答案】it26.【答案】a27.【答案】whatever28.【答案】which29.【答案】all30.【答案】directly31.【答案】nothing32.【答案】since33.【答案】it34.【答案】the35.【答案】it36.【答案】themselves37.【答案】As38.【答案】it39.【答案】that40.【答案】before41.【答案】its42.【答案】that43.【答案】it44.【答案】it45.【答案】it46.【答案】the47.【答案】it48.【答案】a;which49.【答案】whether50.【答案】it。