牛津译林版高中英语必修五高二上期期末考试英语复习资料

高二上期期末考试英语复习资料Module 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others一、【学习目标】1.学习与友谊有关的单词、词组与句型。

2.运用所学词汇读懂与友谊有关的文章，并能就此发表个人观点。

★本单元重要单词：动词：1)出卖，背叛________ 2) 假装, 装扮, 扮作________ 3) 请求,恳求, 乞求_______4) 承认, 允许进入,接纳______ 5) 原谅,宽恕_________ 6) 发誓,咒骂,说脏话_________ 7) 评论,谈论____________ 8) 从事间谍活动, 搜集情报_____________9) 不喜欢, 厌恶__________ 10) 集中注意力于……; 聚集____________11) 争吵, 争论____________ 12)道歉___________ 13) 争吵,争执__________14) 羡慕, 嫉妒____________ 15) 责备,指责________ 16)克服,解决__________17) 做出反应, 回应_________ 18) 扎根于; 使基于; 下锚; 使固定____________19) 停顿, 暂停___________ 20) 依赖,依靠________名词：21）童年,幼年_________ 22) 洗手间,厕所__________ 23) 小测验________24) 速度, 步伐,节奏_______ 25) 方式,态度,举止________ 26) 邮箱_______27) 娱乐, 消遣________ 28) 分歧,争论,意见不一_________ 29) 马戏团,马戏表演______ 30) 代数__________ 31) 算术_________ 32) 复活节__________33) 熟人, 略有交情, (与某人)认识___________ 34) 身份__________35) 平安,安全,安全措施_____________ 36) 公寓套房__________ 37)复习,修订,修改_______ 38) 话题_______ 39) 态度, 看法_________ 40) 宽恕; 仁慈_______ 41) 道歉_______形容词:42) 愉快的, 高兴的;令人愉快的_________ 43)极佳的,卓越的____________44) 极坏的, 糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的____________ 45) 内疚的, 有罪的________46) 伤人的;残酷的,残忍的_________ 47) 令人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的___________48) 擅长运动的;健壮的___________ 49) 易生气的;敏感的;体贴的___________50) 有天赋的,有天才的___________ 51) 在线的__________ 52) 青春期的________53) 没有好转希望的,无望的,糟透的_________ 54) 尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的________ 55) 小心的,谨慎的_________ 56) 双胞胎之一的;成双的________57)荒唐的, 怪诞的__________ 58)热切的, 急不可待的_________副词:59) 真诚的,诚恳地,衷心地___________ 60) 真诚地_________61) 全世界_________ 62) 不顾; 不管怎样___________Answers:1) betray 2) pretend 3) beg 4) admit 5) forgive 6) swear 7) remark 8) spy9) dislike 10)focus 11) argue 12) apologize 13)quarrel 14) envy15) blame 16) overcome 17) respond 18) anchor 19)pause 20) rely21) childhood 22) washroom 23) quiz 24) pace 25) manner 26) mailbox 27) amusement 28)disagreement 29) circus 30) algebra 31) arithmetic 32) Easter 33) acquaintance 34) identity 35) security 36) apartment 37) revision 38) topic 39) attitude 40) mercy 41) apology42) cheerful 43) superb 44)horrible 45) guilty 46) cruel 47) awkward 48) athletic49) sensitive 50) gifted 51) online 52) adolescent 53) hopeless 54) committed55) cautious 56) twin 57) absurd 58) eager 59)truly 60)sincerely61) worldwide 62) regardless★本单元重要词组：get along well with sb与某人友好相处feel betrayed 感到背叛了be/feel ashamed of 对…感到惭愧be proud of 以…为自豪must have done 一定做过admit doing sth/that…承认做了某事/承认…feel like crying 想哭keep one’s word/secret 信守诺言/保守秘密spy on sb 窥探某人focus on 集中精力于be determined to do sth. 下决心做某事keep pace with…跟上…的节奏as a result（of）结果in this manner 用这种方式accuse sb.of sth回某事控诉/责备某人apologize to sb for doing 向某人道歉feel guilty about 因为…感到内疚can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事blame sb for sth 因为某事而责备某人in public 当众，在公众场合before long 不久be gifted at在…方面有天赋speaking of 谈到；说到persuade sb. to do sth说服某人做某事rather than 而不是ever since自从那以后have different attitudes towards/to 对…有不同的态度would rather do sth than do sth 宁可…而不…can’t wait to do sth等不及去做某事get through to 打通…的电话be anchored in扎根于；使基于base sth. on \upon 建立在…基础之上hesitate to do 不愿; 不欲be eager to do sth. 渴望做regardless of 不管，不顾imagine doing sth. 想像做某事be committed to对….坚定/尽心尽力rely on 依靠,依赖in conclusion 总之look back on回顾discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事mean to do sth. 意欲做,打算做mean doing sth 意味着做二、【要点】1. fun u./n.乐趣；有趣的人/ 物funny adj.滑稽的有趣的What fun it is to meet so many new friends! 与到这么多新朋友是多么愉快的事啊！He is good fun; we all enjoy being with him. 他是个有趣的人，我们都喜欢跟他在一起。

2. pretend vt./vi. 假装pretend sth./to do/ that从句When I went in, he pretended to be reading a book.3. admit vt. / vi.承认（事实，过失）；准许进入；准许……的入场/入学/入会；可容纳admit ( doing ) sth. 承认做了某事admit + that clause 承认做了……admit to sth. 承认某事admit sb. to / into 准许某人进入……，准许某人入会/场1) He admitted his guilt. =He admitted that he was guilty. 他承认他有罪。

2) Will you admit having broken the window? =Will you admit that you have broken the window?3) This hall can admit 1,000 people.这个礼堂可容纳1000人。

4. keep one’s word = keep one’s promise 遵守诺言[相关词语]break one’s word 违背诺言have a word with 与…谈一谈in a word 简言之have words with 争吵word for word 逐字in other words 换句话说5.“must have +过去分词”结构表示对过去的肯定推测.The floor is wet, it must have rained last night.6. say=read ……上说/写着：I found a sign which read/said ‘NO PARKING’.7.determined a. 下了决心的; 坚定的He is determined to take part in the international speech competition.He is a determined supporter of President Bush.vi. He determined to take part in the international speech competition.vt. a.规定, 确定They determined the date for the party.b. 使…..下决心This determined him to act immediately.8. as a result of: because of作为……的结果As a result of his careless study, he failed the Maths test.9. “so +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“某人或某物的情况也是如此”；“so+主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示“某人或某物确实如此”，表示赞同或肯定前面的观点或认识。