沪教牛津版-英语-九上-九上学期英语周末作业(第2周)

九年级上学期英语周末作业（第2周）

一．Translation (words)（每题1分，共10分。）

1. genius ___________ 6. 聪明人____________

2. theory ___________ 7. 幽默____________

3. applause ___________ 8. 认为____________

4. sense ___________ 9. 讲座____________

5. audience ___________ 10. 避免____________

二．Translation (phrases)（每题1分，共10分。）

1. receive invitation ___________ 6. 幽默感__________

2. on one’s way to ___________ 7. 避免做某事___________

3. take a seat _________ 8. 使某人失望___________

4. join in ___________ 9. 轻而易举___________

5. have no idea ___________ 10. 能背诵__________

三．Multiple choices. （每题1分，共20分。）

( ) 1. Did you learn the article by heart?

A. listen well

B. like well

C.remember well

( ) 2. You can’t let your parents down.

A. leave…alone

B. allow…to leave

C.make …disappoint

( ) 3. They were impressed by his sense of humour.

A. ability to make someone cry

B. ability to make someone laugh

C. good behavior

( ) 4. It is my pleasure to drive you home.

A. lucky

B. honor

C. happiness

( ) 5. Jeff is a Math genius and he can work out the math problems without difficulty.

A. difficultl

B. easily

C. perfectly

( ) 6. Doctors warn people to avoid too much sun this summer.

A. make fun of

B. damage

C. keep away from

( ) 7. You speak too fast and I have no idea what you are talking about.

A. don’t know

B. was happy with

C. was angry with

( ) 8. People consider Einstein as the greatest scientists in the world.

A. think

B. regard

C. believe

( ) 9. John is a mind and he founds his own company within one month.

A. boss

B. smart person

C. businessman

( ) 10. Han gave the lecture instead of Einstein that day.

A. speech

B. class

C. explanation

( ) 11. If you don’t obey the rules at school, you will be punished.

A. follow

B. break

C. make ( ) 12. I am going to the cinema with my friends tonight.

A. later

B. this evening

C. tomorrow ( ) 13. Twenty students will join in the game in my class.

A. take part in

B. win

C. watch ( ) 14. Dr. Einstein .gave the lecture perfectly.

A. carefully

B. without ant mistakes

C. badly ( ) 15. --His dream is ________ a scientist

--It ________ be true. He said he wished to be a policeman half an hour ago.

A. to be; can

B. to be; can’t

C. being; can’t

( ) 16. –What is your plan for the weekend?

--My plan is ________ to Beijing.

A. to get

B. get

C. getting ( ) 17.—Their parents are so ________.

--Yes, the children are going to find a way ________ their parents happy.

A. tiring; make

B. tired; to make

C. tired; making

( ) 18. –Please ________ a seat. Make yourself at home.

--Sorry. I am a little nervous before a genius ________ you.

A. take; like

B. taking; as

C. sit; like ( ) 19. –I don’t know what ________ to make Lily happy.

--What about play a joke ________ her?.

A. to do; on

B. do; on

C. to do; in ( ) 20. –Would you like something ________?

-- I’d like some ________.

A. to drink; oranges

B. to drink; orange

C. drink; orange

四．Translation (sentences)（每题2分，共20分。）

1. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humor.

______________________________________________________________ 2. Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different university.

______________________________________________________________ 3. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, but I don't want to let my

audience down.

______________________________________________________________ 4. I’ve listened to your lectures so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart.

______________________________________________________________ 5. He was giuded to the front of the hall.

______________________________________________________________ 6. Einstein 坐下，听Hans轻而易举地地演讲，并加入了鼓掌的。

_____________________________________________________________ 7. 他接着问了一个很难的问题，以至于Hans弄不明白他在讲什么。

_____________________________________________________________ 8. 这是一个如此简单的一个问题，以至于我的司机都能回答。

_____________________________________________________________ 9. 为您这样的一个天才开车是很荣幸的事。

_____________________________________________________________ 10. 他们离开了那所大学，由Einstein 开着车。

_____________________________________________________________

五．Write the correct form of the word.（每题2分，共40分。）

1. It is so hot here. Do you mind my ________ (open) the window?

2. Mary tries to do everything ___________ (perfect)

3. After Han gave the lecture, the audience __________ (applause) loudly.

4. What a _________ (pleasure) girl she is!

5. I consider ___________ (pay) a visit to America next summer holiday.

6. Tim is very __________ (humor), because he always makes people around

him laugh.

7. Can you tell me the ________ (exactly) time to meet?

8. The boy wants to be an ___________ when he grows up. (Astronomy)

9. She is a nice person and she always offers __________ (help) others.

10. You still owe me for an ____________ (explain).

11. I had a traffic accident on ____________ (they) way to school.

12. It takes him about one hour ___________ (walk) to school.

13. He spent one hour ________ (walk) to school.

14. It is a pleasant thing ____________ (sing) songs with you.

15. Did you get an ________ (invite) to Lily’s party?

16. He got up early to avoid ________(be) late.

17. He can make 10 dumplings in 10 minutes without ________ (difficult).

18. ________ (tell) the truth is important.

19. They went to different ________(university), but they took the same lecture.

20. One these trips, his ________ (drive) Hans often gave the lecture.

阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

There has been a big change of hairstyles in China. Traditionally, straight and black hair is the ___21___ of health and beauty. Now the popular hairstyles are heavily ___22___ because there are new European and South Korean styles. On today's Style Watch, we take a look at how hair with style has ___23___ important in China.

Hair has had a symbolic meaning to the Chinese since ___24___ times. From the long braid (发辫) to short hair, from hair done up, to straight and colored hair ___25___ record the changes in the Chinese people.

Haircut is a new look that gives a new image in the ___26___ of others.

Being l.75 meters tall, 48-year-old Zhou Hong doesn't feel ___27___ of her old image. She wants to turn things around ___28___ a new hairstyle. Stylist Ding Fei takes the challenge.

Zhou ___29___ herself and steps out with her new look. Some people like to keep the same hairstyle all the time. One older Beijing person, Qu Peng never ___30___ his hairstyle. His short hair is his trademark (商标). Qu comes to this salon - about once a week. He enjoys it, not only having his hair cut but also the friendly chats with

the shop's owner.

( ) 21. A. result B. symbol

C. present

D. need

( ) 22. A. changed B. founded

C. made

D. followed

( ) 23. A. responded B. delivered

C. become

D. seemed

( ) 24. A. modem B. long

C. far

D. ancient

( ) 25. A. differences B. hairstyles

C. images

D. styles

( ) 26. A. hands B. ears

C. heads

D. eyes

( ) 27. A. confident B. nervous

C. depressed

D. strong

( ) 28. A. at B. of

C. with

D. from

( ) 29. A. encourages B. reminds

C. asks

D. teaches

( ) 30. A. keeps B. changes

C. knows

D. minds

Ⅲ．阅读理解（35分）

i．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。(共25小题，每小题1分)

More than 3,000 tons of strawberries in Jinshan District will soon be ready for picking.

It stands for a good harvest this winter.

Meanwhile, the Jinshan Strawberry Festival has been ready and continues until March 3rd. Visitors can pick, taste and buy fresh, juicy strawberries at the district's eight gardens. Prices are from 30 yuan to 40 yuan per 500 grams. The center has also prepared 5,000 mini strawberry pots for those who want to grow it at home. "We have treated the soil and seeds in advance. Strawberry planti ng is very easy to handle at home," said Gu Baogen, the center's director.

Farmers started growing strawberries in the district more than 30 years ago and the total planting area has been up to 167 hectares (公顷). In May, a processing factory is going to be set up in Jinshan. The factory will produce strawberry jam, dried strawberries, strawberry wine and strawberry fillings for cakes. "The strawberry industry is not just about attracting tourists; more importantly, it will help farmers increase their income." Zhang said.

Every 667 square meters of strawberries can earn about 20,000 yuan, with farmers getting a 10,000 yuan profit.

( ) 31. Over ______ of strawberries are waiting to be picked in Jinshan Dictrict this year.

A. 5,000 kilograms

B. 3,000 kilograms

C. 3,000 tons

D. 5,000 tons

( ) 32. The Jinshan Strawberry Festival may be held ______.

A. in February

B. in May

C. on March 13th

D. at the end of March

( ) 33. The factory will produce all the following strawberry products EXCEPT ______.

A. strawberry jam

B. dried strawberries

C. strawberry juice

D. strawberry wine

( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Farmers in the district grew strawberries more than 20 years ago.

B. Farmers grow 667 hectares of strawberries now.

C. The only aim of the strawberry industry is to attract more tourists.

D. A strawberry processing factory will be set up in May.

( ) 35. If a farmer wants to get 20,000 yuan in profit, he or she should grow ______.

A. 667 square meters of strawberries

B. 2,000 square meters of strawberries

C. 1,334 square meters of strawberries

D. 1,000 square meters of strawberries

As China's economic power grows, its culture al so develops. Away from the high street and Western luxury brands (奢侈品牌), there is a growing number of brands in China. Chinese designers are bringing their brands to the world, showing China's soft power.

Wang Peiyi is an independent Chinese fashion designer. He showed his works at Milan Fashion Week this year. He is the first mainland designer to hold a show at the event. The collection, influenced (影响) by the northern lights, was an important success.

Meanwhile, Italian V ogue (时尚) has a photo spread of Wang's collection on its

official website. His work has been seen like film stars Gong Li and Fan Bingbing. He has been a model for many other young designers in China.

It may come as a surprise that independent designers like Wang don't have economic help they badly n eed. Most of them set up studios, hire workers and produce collections out of their own pockets. His experience shows the difficult situation faced by many other designers.

On the bright side, independent designers are finally starting to receive some support. The Mercedes-Benz China Fashion Week一a landmark event opened with Wang's collection this year.

( ) 36. Paragraph one mainly tells us that ______.

A. China's economic power is growing fast.

B. China does not have its own brands.

C. Chinese people don't like Western luxury brands.

D. Chinese designers are bringing their brands to the world.

( ) 37. Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Peiyi?

A. He became an independent fashion designer this year.

B. He missed this year's Milan Fashion Week.

C. He is the first Chinese mainland designer to hold a show at Milan Fashion

Week.

D. He held a show at Milan Fashion Week with some other Chinese

designers.

( ) 38. Italian V ogue has a photo spread of ______ on its official website.

A. Wang Peiyi

B. Gong Li and Fan Bingbing

C. Wang Peiyi's works

D. We don't know

( ) 39. Most of the independent designers in China badly need ______.

A. new collections

B. the economic support

C. their own brands

D. their own studios

( ) 40. The underlined word “landmark" in Paragraph 5 means ______ in Chinese.

A. 里程碑

B. 商业摊位

C. 地基

D. 固定的

We have about 100,000 hairs on our heads. Each hair has three layers. The outside layer is to protect the two inside layers.

Bright hair is a sign of health because the outside layer lies flat and looks shiny. When the scales (鳞片) of the outside layer lie flat, the inside layers are well protected from heat, sun, and all the other things from our environment.

When hair is damaged, the scales may not connect well and hair can become dry. Because the scales on dry hair don't protect the two inside layers so well, hair can break and doesn't look bright.

The type of hair a person has - whether it's straight or curly - can also influence how bright it is. Sebum (皮脂) is the natural oil on the hair. It covers straight hair better than curly hair. This is why straight hair can appear brighter.

Depending how long a person's hair is or how fast it grows, the end of each hair can be a couple of years old. So the hair could have lived a few summers of hot sun and salt water and winters of cold and dry air. How well you care for your hair plays a role in how healthy it looks.

( ) 41. Among the three layers of the hair, the outside layer plays a role in ______ the other two ones.

A. covering

B. protecting

C. keeping

D. producing

( ) 42. What will happen when the hair scales don't connect well?

A. Hair will break and won't look bright.

B. Hair will begin to become white.

C. We will lose our health before long.

D. We will lose all the hairs on our heads.

( ) 43. Straight hair looks brighter than curly h air because ______.

A. straight hair reflects light more directly.

B. most people like straight hair better than curly hair.

C. sebum covers straight hair better than curly hair.

D. few of us have curly hair on our heads.

( ) 44. According to the passage, ______.

A. hair can not live more than a couple of years old.

B. hair could not live without hot sun and salt water and cold and dry air.

C. all of us should have long hair on our heads.

D. if we care for our hair well, our hair will look healthy.

( ) 45. The best title for this passage should be ______.

A. Knowing more about our hair

B. How man y hairs we have

C. How to protect our hair

D. Straight hair is better than curly hair

“Dad! Dad! What's that in the lake?” shouted Jim Ayton surprisingly. It was a summer evening in 1963. Jim was working on his father's farm by Loch Ness, a lake in Scotland, when he looked up to see a strange creature moving slowly down the lake. It was huge! Jim had never seen anything like it before.

Two men nearby heard Jim's shout and rushed to join him and his father. They were all excited and wanted to take a closer look. They ran to the lake, climbed into a boat and headed straight towards the creature.

The creature's head looked a bit like a horse’s head, only bigger. Its neck was nearly 2 metres, as tall as a fully grown man. Its body was as long as a bus. It had four flippers (鳍足) and a long, powerful tail. Could it be the Loch Ness monster that people had talked about for years?

Suddenly, the creature rose out of the water. Then it dived into water again. A huge wave hit the small boat. It rocked and turned around. Had the creature seen the men? Was it coming over?

A few seconds later, the creature slowly went away. The monster seemed more scared than angry! Then it was gone. The men searched and searched for it but they never saw it again.

( ) 46. How did Jim feel when he saw the creature?

A. Happy.

B. Surprised.

C. Angry.

D. Tired.

( ) 47. How many people saw the creature that day?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

( ) 48. Where did the story happen?

A. In America.

B. In Switzerland.

C. In Australia.

D. In Scotland.

( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true about the creature?

A. Its body was fat and round.

B. Its head looked a bit like a horse's head.

C. Its body was a s long as a bus.

D. Its neck was as tall as a grown man.

( ) 50. You can most possibly find this passage in books about ______.

A. fishing

B. plants

C. animal stories

D. traffic

Lots of kids want to change their hair. Often, girls are most concerned, but boys may be interested in how their hair looks, too.

Maybe it used to be lighter and now it's darker. Or maybe it's more oily than it used to be and now you need to was h it more. It's also normal, as you're getting older, to notice your appearance more. You might suddenly decide you want a hairstyle like other kids at school have.

But some styles and looks need chemical treatments (处理) and long hours in the

chair at the hair salon. Some people make their hair a different color, get a braid, or make their hair straight when it's curly.

Are these treatments OK for kids? That's something you should discuss with your parents. At any age, any chemical or heat to the hair can damage the hair or cause it to break off.

Any styling can hurt the skin on the head or cause hair loss. Styling tools get very hot and can cause burns. And chemicals used to color, curl, or straighten hair can be very harmful if they get in your eyes or on your skin. This is another reason not to try this without an adult's help.

If your parents say it's OK for you to try one of these treatments, it's important to know how they work. Let's find out more so that you can protect all the hair on your head.

( ) 51. From the first paragraph, we know that ______.

A. no kids like to change their hair

B. boys don't care for how their hair looks

C. boys care for how their hair looks better than girls

D. girls are most concerned with their hair

( ) 52. When you find your hair is more oily than it used to be, you should ______.

A. go to the doctor

B. wash it more

C. eat less oil

D. have your hair cut

( ) 53. ______ belongs to chemical treatments to your hair.

A. Cutting your hair short

B. Making your hair a different color

C. Having your hair into braids

D. Making your standing hair lie drown with your hands

( ) 54. According to the passage, ______.

A. any chemical or heat to the hair can't damage the hair

B. kids can decide to use chemical treatments to their hair by themselves

C. all styling can hurt the skin on the head or cause hair loss

D. it's not harmful to color, curl, or straighten hair

( ) 55. The purpose of this passage is to ______.

A. show how to change your hair

B. tell people not to change your hair

C. tell something about changing your hair

D. show how to protect your hair

ii. 选择下列词汇完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)

A. selling

B. you

C. on

D. showing

E. market

F. looking

A: Hi, Tina. It's nice to meet you here in the (56) ______. What are you going to buy? B: I want to buy a hairdryer. What about (57) ______?

A: I am (58) ______ for a hairdryer, too.

B: One of my friends told me that there is a nice store (59) ______ hairdryers.

A: I also heard that. It's said that it is (60) ______ the second floor.

B: Let's go there together.

ⅲ. 选择下列句子完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）

A. How much does it cost?

B. What does the hairdresser do?

C. Why do you cut your hair so often?

D. Where do you cut your hair?

E. How can you do that?

F. How often do you have it cut?

G. Does he do a good job?

A: Excuse me. I'm doing a survey about hair and hairdressers. Can you answer a few questions?

B: No problem.

A: (61) ______

B: At the "Golden Scissors" Salon.

A: (62) ______

B: 10 yuan.

A: (63) ______

B: Once a month.

A: (64) ______

B: He washes and cuts my hair.

A: (65) ______

B: Yes, he is excellent.

II. 21-25 BACDB 26-30 DACAB

III. 31-35 CACDC 36-40 DCCBA

41-45 BACDA 46-50 BDDAC

51-55 DBBCC 56-60 EBFAC

61-65 DAFBG

(完整版)最新沪教牛津版九年级下册课文与翻译

Unit1 Great explorations The voyages of Zheng He Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1405, he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages. This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. In a few years, he built a great fleet of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large quantities of goods. From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the development of those countries and regions. Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage. However, his voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world. 郑和是一位著名的中国探险家。1405年，他从中国出发，开始了七次伟大航行中的第一次。这是在克里斯托弗.哥伦布第一次起航发现美洲之旅的近一个世纪以前。他的旅行如此重要以至于今天仍被人们研究。郑和1371年出生在云南。他升为明朝永乐皇帝一名值得信赖的官员。皇帝命令郑和访问并探索中国以外的土地。他的任务是加强与外国的关系，并与之建立贸易路线。在几年的时间里，他建立了一支巨大的船队---当时世界上最大的（船队）。那些船被称作宝船。它们足够大，能承载25000人以及大量的货物。从1405年到1433年，郑和七次旅行，访问了东南亚、中东地区，甚至非洲东海岸。似乎对他来说没有什么地方是遥不可及的。这些旅行允许中国交换一些贵重物品，如金、银和丝绸。每次航线结束，郑和带回了许多在中国第一次见到的东西，比如一只非洲长颈鹿。除了增强贸易之外，航行也促成了文化与科技的交流。它们帮助了那些国家和地区的发展。 1433年，郑和在他最后一次航行中去世。然而，他的航行是一项如此巨大的成就，以至于人们仍将他作为开辟世界各地不同民族间文化联系的先驱而铭记。

沪教牛津版九年级英语上册单词表

沪教牛津版九年级英语上册单词表 Unit 1 金的，金色的确定的，肯定的王冠，皇冠监狱，牢狱奥林匹克运动会拳击（运动）同意，应允赛马（运动）证实摔跤运动罐（用手或器具）击，打不能肯定，对...无把握勇敢的，无畏的真的，正宗的标点符号真相，实情准确无误的，正确的好像，似乎错误解决，处理装满，注满（对某人或事物）满意的碗，盆用...把...装满取代，替代溢出较少的，更少的把...关进监狱金属确保，设法保证

聪明人，富有才智的人宇宙天文学家哲学家天才服从，遵守认为，觉得减少，缩小理解力，判断力精确地，准确地幽默（故事、戏剧等中的）情节邀请学说，论，说幽默感（综合性）大学使...失望乐事，快事单凭记忆，能背诵避免，避开坐下讲座，演讲轻而易举在今晚，在今夜参加，加入观众，听众丝毫不知道信任，信赖倒霉，处于困境座位跟某人开玩笑，捉弄某人鼓掌，喝彩转折点苍白的一系列成就，成绩

一顿饭过时的把自己的想法（或经历、（用熨斗）熨，烫平感情）告诉（某人）决定，抉择公开活动个人财产，私人物品（根据所知）认为要求，指望（用于否定词组后）也不在国外，到国外关系，联系商务，公事邀请个人的，私人的需付费，价钱为安排、确定、决定类型，种类女儿介意帮着做流行的，时髦的出差流行款式，时兴式样对...没有兴趣

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