2016年温州市高三第二次适应性测试(二模)英语试题汇总

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2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题+

2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题+

温州市普通高中2024届高三第二次适应性考试英语试题卷2024年3月注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.At the customs.C.In a museum.2.From where did the woman get to know about the job?A.A newspaper. B.A notice board.C.An employment agency.3.What is the woman doing?A.Seeking help.B.Giving advice.C.Making a complaint.4.What does the man use as his password?A.His major.B.His girlfriend’s name.C.His computer brand.5.What is the man encouraged to do in the conversation?A.Make a call.B.Enter a race.C.Open a shop.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2016浙江温州市高考英语完形填空二轮精练(2)答案

2016浙江温州市高考英语完形填空二轮精练(2)答案

2016浙江温州市高考英语完形填空二轮精练(2)答案【山东省潍坊市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空。

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

There are many taxi drivers in our city.They often like to chat with passengers to 11 time when the taxis are caught in traffic jams.The other day,I went home by taxi.Knowing I was a student,the driver told me that he was once a student twenty years ago.12 ,his family could not afford the school fees,so he dropped out of school at an early age.He 13 me to work hard and go to a good college.I was moved by his kindness,but what really impressed me next was his 14 .After arriving home,I soon realized that I had 15 my cell phone in the taxi.Greatly worried,I immediately called my number,16 the driver would answer.Then came the driver’s 17 from tlle other end.He told me he had been 18 my call and that he would gladly return my phone where he dropped me off earlier that day.Thanks to the driver,I got my phone 19 .I believe honesty is one of the greatest 20 a person should have.Thank you ever so much,Mr.Taxi driver.11.A.have B.kill C.spend D.1ive 12.A.Unfortunately B.Unusually C.Absolutely D.Accurately 13.A.persuaded B.ordered C.required D.encouraged 14.A.modesty B.ability C.honesty D.security 15.A.forgotten B.placed C.left D.dropped 16.A.begging B.praying C.thinking D.saying17.A.whisper B.noise C.sound D.voice 18.A.making B.expecting C.refusing D.fearing 19.A.over B.through C.back D.across 20.A.advantages B.achievements C.qualities D.images 【参考答案】11—20、BADCC BDBCC第1模块完形填空模块导读(5)探究点四句子、句组和语篇的层次完形填空题设空的答案有的由一个句子决定,有的由相邻不远的一组句子决定, 还有的由语篇内容综合决定.因此,完形填空设空分为句子层次、句组层次和语篇层次。

浙江省2016届高三五校联考英语试卷(二)

浙江省2016届高三五校联考英语试卷(二)

2016届浙江省五校联考第二次考试英语试题卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. — Everything in my life has fallen to pieces. My life is such a mess!— _______. I know how you feel.A. By no meansB. I can’t agree moreC. I’ve been thereD. I can’t find any reasons2. France is a main destination for U.S. travelers, _______ second only to the UnitedKingdom, according to _______ Commerce Department report.A.不填; aB. 不填; theC. a; aD. the; the3. If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing4. Many memories of old times were _______ by the conversation we had together thatevening.A. called upB. turned upC. taken upD. keptup5. People sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people_______ actually they are just afraid to meet them.A. sinceB. unlessC. whenD. until6.Jack, to his _______, refused to get involved although his friends insisted onhis trying the drug.A. preferenceB. surpriseC. creditD. opinion7.I wanted to _______ them the trouble of buying me a present. So I didn’t tell them about my birthday party.A. dismissB. spareC. removeD. submit8. — Can I go now, sir?— If you _______ leave, do it quietly.A. willB. mayC. shallD. must9. Mom told him he was forbidden to watch TV for a month. _______, he stormed outof the room.A. In responseB. In turnC. In returnD. Inadvance10. The hotel was terrible, and not at all what we _______ to expect in theadvertisement.A. had ledB. had been ledC. had been leadingD.would be led11. In some countries, many students participate in various programs, _______they learn about the sense of responsibility by volunteering their services.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that12. I don’t know how he made his money _______. I only know now he is reallyrich.A. steadilyB. originallyC. apparentlyD. permanently13. Easy as the problem is _______, I’m still worried about _______ another breakdown.A. worked out; there isB. to work out; there beingC. working out; it isD. to be worked out; it being14. That night, trapped alone in the mountain, she felt cold, hungry and scared.She _______.A. should have criedB. might cryC. would cryD. could have cried15. He took away my key saying he was not about to let me sit _______ the wheel of a vehicle when I couldn’t even walk straight.A. behindB. betweenC. aboveD. beneath16. —I will go to the party if I don’t have to dress up.—Well, actually, it doesn’t matter _______ you’re dressed.A. whatB. whetherC. howD. when17. He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very _______.A. turned downB. broken downC. stressed outD. left out18. _______, the house isn’t big enough, though you can get a good view of the park.A. Above allB. On the contraryC. To be honestD. Generally speaking19. The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _______applications.A. typicalB. toughC. fantasticD. specific20. — Linda apologized to me yesterday.— Impossible! _______. I know what kind of person she is.A. I wasn’t born yesterdayB. Good for youC. You can never tellD. That’s for sure第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

温州二模英语试题及答案

温州二模英语试题及答案

温州二模英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案:C2. How much does the book cost?A. $10B. $20C. $30答案:A3. Where are they going for vacation?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The city答案:B二、单项选择(共20分)4. She is ________ to go to the party.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitement答案:A5. The teacher asked us ________ the book.A. not readB. not to readC. don't read答案:B6. ________ the weather is fine, let's go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. If答案:C三、完形填空(共20分)7. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contentsC. context答案:A8. He ________ his homework last night.A. finishedB. finished offC. finished up答案:A9. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lost答案:B四、阅读理解(共20分)10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of educationB. The benefits of exerciseC. The impact of technology答案:C11. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The author supports the use of technology in education.B. The author believes technology is a distraction.C. The author thinks technology is a necessary tool.答案:A12. What does the author suggest about the future of technology?A. It will be more integrated into daily life.B. It will be replaced by new inventions.C. It will cause more problems than it solves.答案:A五、书面表达(共20分)13. Write a short essay about the importance of teamwork in your life.答案:(此处需根据学生具体作文内容给出评分)六、翻译(共20分)14. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。

浙江温州市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)选练(6)含答案

浙江温州市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)选练(6)含答案

浙江温州市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)选练(6)含答案【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的ABC和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why。

Do you need it for a ___1____ reason,such as your job or your studies?Or perhaps you’re interested in the ___2____, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a___3____ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of ___4___, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people。

They ___5___ an environment where you can practice under the ___6___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___7___ lives and learning a language takes time。

You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a ___8___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes a lot less.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too___9___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ___10___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any___11___。

浙江温州市2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)选练(7)含答案

浙江温州市2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)选练(7)含答案

浙江温州市2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)选练(7)含答案【2014高考英语四川省凉山州一模试题】There are two basic ways to see growth:one as a product, the other as a process。

Peoplehave generally viewed personal growth as an external(外部的)result or product that can easily beidentified and measured。

The worker who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, theforeigner who learns a new language-all these are examples of people who have measurableresults to show for their effortsBy contrast,the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine,since bydefinition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way。

The process isnot the road itself, but rather the attitudes and feelings people have, their caution or courage,asthey go through new experiences and unexpected obstacles。

In this process,the journey neverreally ends;there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try,new challengesto accept。

温州市高三第二次适应性测英语试题

温州市高三第二次适应性测英语试题_年温州市高三第二次适应性测试题英语试卷本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第1I卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分.考试时间为120分钟.第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用:(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识:(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)I. 从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.例:It isgenerally considered unwise to give a child _______ __ he or she wants.A. howeverB.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B.1. —You can’t enter the building without _______ __ permission.—I’ve lost _______ __ permission card.A. the,aB.a,the C.不填,the D.不填,不填,2._______ _he works hard,I don’t mind when he will finish the e_periment.A. As soon asB.As well as C.So far as D.So long as3.—No moreproblems so far?—_______ __ .All seems to be in order.A. Yes,I thinkso B. No,I don’t think so C. Yes,I don’t think so D. No,I think so4. —Whenever you call, _______when you pick up the phone,because someone on the other end of the linefeels it!A. smilingB.smile C.to smile D.having smiled5. The waste can be recycled into newproducts,which _______ __ will save natural resources.A. in turnB.above all C.by chance D.at least6. The lion dance is _______ __ to be able to bring good luckin Chinese tradition.A. realizedB.believed C.told D.made7. Some websites require you to register an email address, _______ __ means you begin to receivejunk mails.A. whichB.what C.as D.that8. How I wish I could bring some laughterto my students who _______ __ sohard.A. will workB.had worked C.have been working D.were working9. Americans love to try something new _______ __ because of a belief that thenewer may be the better.A. mostlyB.hardly C.nearly D.almost10. It took me a long time to find mycell-phone,which wasjust under my nose when _______ __ .A. to be foundB.being found C.found D.finding11. Try a piece of our home-made cake.You _______ __ get disappointed!A. needn’tB.mustn’t C.don’t D.won’t12. I haven’t read_______ of his books,but judging from the one I haveread I think he is a very promising writer.A. anyB.none C.both D.either13. Young couples nowadays are going tobring up their child differently from the _______ theywere brought up.A. backgroundB.way C.time D.family14.—I don’t know what I _______ without the suitcase you lent me.—Glad to havebeen of some help to you.A. would have doneB.would do C.should have done D.should do15. Ma Yingjiu,chairman of Chinese Kuomintang,e_pressed his thought to the media_______the cross-straits would be united in time.A. whichB.that C.what D.when16. It’s very ______ of you to look aftermy old grandmother when 1 was out on business.A. considerateB. carefulC.difficult D.rare17.—Do you wantto go to a baseball game on Saturday?_______ .A. Yes,just go aheadB. Sure,that soundsgreatC. Oh,it’s mypleasure D.Okay, that’s right18. Just _______ a minute while I go for apen to write down the phone number.A. hold upB.hold to C.hold on D.hold back19._______ does the salesgirl get up late in the morning,for she is always too busy to takeagood rest.A. At no timeB.At any time C.In no time D.For all time20. —What do you think of the blind man?—I’ve never seen a man with _______sense of touch.A. the betterB.a better C.a good D.the best第二节完型填空:(共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)II. 阅读下面短文,掌握其人意,从第2l一40各题所给的四个选项(A.B.c和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.My parents operated a smallrestaurant in Seattle.It was open twenty-four hours a day, si_ day a week.And my first real job,when Ⅰ was si_ years old,was21 the diners’shoes.My father had done it when he wasyoung,so he taughtme 22 to do it efficiently,telling me to 23to re-shine the shoes if the customer wasn’t 24.Working in therestaurant was a cause of great25 because I wasalso working for the good of the family.But my father 26 that I had to meet certain standardsto be part of the team.I 27 to be punctual(守时的),hard-working,and polite to the28 .Ⅰ was29 paid for the work I did at therestaurant.One day Imade the mistake of advising Dad that he 30give me $10 a week.He said,〝OK.How about youpaying me for three meals a day you have here? And 31 the times you bring in your friendsfor free soft drinks?〞 He32 I owed him about $40a week.I rememberreturning to Seattle after being33 in the US Army forabout two years.I hadjust been promoted to Captain at that time.And full of pride,1 walked into my parents’restaurant,but the 34thing Dad said was,〝How about your35 up tonight?〞I couldn’t 36my ears! I am an officer in the Army! But it didn’t 37 . As far as Dad was concerned,I was just 38 member of the team.I reached for the mop(拖把).Working for Dad has taught me the devotion to a 39is above a11.It has nothing to do with 40 that team is involved in a familyrestaurant or the US Army.21. A. cleaning B.shining C.removing D.keeping22. A. why B.what C.when D.how23. A. offer B.refuse C.love D.learn24. A. interested B. annoyed C.rela_ed D. satisfied25. A. fun B. pride C. trouble D. effort26. A. got it right B. kept it a rule C.made it clear D.took it for granted27. A. had B. tended C.hated D. managed28. A. family B. workers C. customers D.friends29. A. never B. always C. seldom D.ever30. A. must B.should C.might D.could31. A. at B.before C.around D.for32. A. worked out B. found out C. put out D.thought out33. A. alone B.away C.outside D.off34. A. usual B.last C.ne_t D.first35. A. washing B.taking C.cleaning D. moving36. A. ignore B. follow C. believe D. understand37. A. happen B. care C. go D. matter38. A. no B. other C. some D. another39. A. team B. family C. leader D. restaurant40. A. why B. whether C. when D. how第二部分阅读理解:(共两节,满分50分)Ⅲ. 第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.AI really hadn’tmeant to yell(吼叫)at them.But that grey afternoon saw it justas my son anddaughter were making a terrible mess on thefloor in the kitchen.With a tiresomereport to write,I feltbothered at my desk.Suddenly, it occurred to me that my kids were at fault.A voice inside me insisted that Ido something quickly.〝OK,you two here,but what an awful thing you areattempting!〞shoutingangrily, I made for them,while it became evident that the boy wanted no part of me.〝Get away from us!〞he shouted back, there beinge_pression of support from his sister.All of a sudden,I found the fault in myself.Quickly I shaped my hands into pincers(螃蟹螯)andcrawled towards them,〝Crabby(似螃蟹的)Daddy is here.Ha,Ha,Ha,he likesto yell at children,and then eat them!〞 My son continued to keep me away, but now he waslaughing and crying at the same time.My mission to repair the damage caused by my yelling seemed to workwell.Still,I regretted not having controlledmyself first in a right way that my children could do after.Need I let themknow how badly they were acting by blaming? This is a lesson that serves myself. It only shows just how to get rid of something (ill-feelings, responsibility.. . ) by blaming others. It’s not my 〝best self〞.We have tosearch for our〝best self〞when with our children.They don’t need perfect parents,but they do need parents who arealways trying to get better.Here,I’m remindedof the words of a great thinker.〝When a man lives with God,his voice shall be as sweet as the murmur of the bro ok…〞Then,in our lifetime, couldn’t we always speak to our kids in such asweet voice since most of us consider them as the most precious in the world? And before we reach this level,what should we do when we come across various difficult cases withour children?41. The author couldn’t help yelling at hiskids this time probably because______.A. the weather was so unpleasantB.he was tired of his boring workC. the kids didn’t ask him to join themD.a Daddy has his right to do so42. Which of the following made the authoraware of his fault?A. No obvious reason.B.The boy’s yelling back.C. His self-awareness.D.The girl’s e_pression.43. According to the passage,the author will ______ in another similar situation.A. play a crab again like this timeB. apologize to kids in a sincere wayC. avoid blaming kids in a hurryD. beat them up about such things44. What will the writer go on to writeabout in the ne_t paragraph(s)?A. How to behave ourselves properly when kids are at fault.B. How to blame our children in a more interesting way.C. How to deal with the terrible mess made by our kids.D. How to persuade children to do what they are told to.B〝Football is a very short—term career.Football really prepares you for almost nothing.The only thing I got out offootball was the ability to work hard,〞says Gales Sayers.So what do you do after your glory days on the field are over? Here’swhat one of the top players,Gales Sayers,did after he put down the pigskin.Gales Sayers:40,Chicago Bears,Running Back.Gales Sayersbecame famous in 1965.After recovering from a serious knee injury in 1968,Sayers returned to the Bears in1969 and was awarded the George Halas Award as 〝the most courageous player inprofessional football.〞At the award ceremony.he owed his prize to his friend and teammate Brian Piccolo,who was dying of cancer.Sayers couldn’toutrun the injuries,though,and anotherblow to his knee put an end to his football career in 1971.His personal life was unfortunateas well,as he and hiswife,Linda,split that year.Shortly after that, Sayers starteda new life and career as an assistant athletic director in the University ofKansas.By 1976 hewas moving up the ladder at Southern Illinois University, becoming the firstAfrican-American athletic director at a major university.Sayers,the youngest player to be everlisted into the National Football League’s Hall of Fame,started a computer supplies companyin 1984 with his second wife,Ardie,whom hemarried in 1973.The couplewas looking for a field with a future,and computers seemed to have it a11.Seventeen years later,the company that bears his name is a national provider of technologysolutions,with 10 locationsand over 350 employees across the country.Just like in the old days,the honors started rolling in.Sayers was listed into the Chicago Area Entrepreneurship Hall ofFame in 1999.45. What does the underlined part〝he put down the pigskin〞mean in the first paragraph?A. Sayers ended his football career.B.Sayers was too tired to go on playing.C. Sayers intended to start a new career.D. Sayers only wanted to rest for some time.46. How many times was Sayers honored inhis life?A. Only once as a football star.B. Only once as a businessman.C. Altogether twice.D. We are not quite sure.47. Sayers started his new career mainlybecause of _______ .A. the first knee injury in l 968B. his unfortunate personal lifeC. another more serious knee injuryD.a friend’s being incurably ill48. What can be learned from this passage?A. Football players are not glorious all the time.B. A successful businessman should be a ball player first.C. A retired football player can easily make money.D. Whatever you do, working hard is the most important.CNew survey It is official;the English language has become increasingly varied.BBC Voices,a survey involving 32,000 people,has discovered lots of new words.There had been concerns thatregional dialects(方言)were dying out and Americanization was taken over-happily. That isn’ttrue!Variedwords A similar survey in the 1950s found thatthere were 84 different regional e_pressions for left-handed butnow there are 240.These rangefrom cuddy-wifter in Northumbria,molly-dukered in central Scotland,gammy in Cumbria to keggy in the east Midlands.NewCockney(新伦敦腔)Reasoning is twofold:people move about the country a lot more than in previous years andthe UK has become increasingly multicultural.Study of the Cockney language has found that due to the influ_(涌入)of Bangladeshi immigrants(孟加拉移民)in London’s east part,words and accents have both changed.Original Cockney has been replacedby a mi_ed English of Bangladeshi and British English.However,this notonly happens to London.In Liverpool,a mi_ture of Caribbean-Scouse is becoming common,as isCardiff-Hindi in Wales.New slangs Cockney slang is also keeping up with the times.Britney Spears is a new term forbeer,and Becksand Posh for nosh(a kind of snack food).A top DJ has even inspired the title of a new film-It’s all gonePete Tong for〝It’s all gonewrong〞.Language changesall the time,whether it isinspired by other parts of the world.We never know what we may be saying ne_t!49. According to the new survey,people find that______.A. BBC Voices has lots of new wordsB. regional dialects are dying outC. American English is taking overD. English has become various50. Why did the author take〝left-handed〞for e_ample?A. To show the differences between different dialects.B. To give many e_amples of the regional e_pressions.C. To support the idea that dialects are not dying out.D. To present the result of the survey in the 1950s.51. The mi_ture of languages is the resultof______.A. people’s moving frequentlyB. Bangladeshi immigrants in LondonC. the UK’s multicultural backgroundD. New Cockney replacing Original Cockney52. The best title of the passage mightbe______.A. English Words under ChangeB. Language and CultureC. About Future LanguagesD. Words and ImmigrantsDWith mobilephones becoming a fashion item,rapid advances in new technology offer constant upgrades(升级),and mobile phones are being deserted more and more quickly.There is pressure on manufacturersto recycle the used phones,which has been estimated in Europe to cost over 1 00 million a year!Shoppers are also looking to more environmentally friendly purchases.Researchers atWarwick University,together with hi-tech materials company PVA Research and DevelopmentLtd,have been workingon a solution.Dr KerryKirwan,who isleading the team,said,〝We have looked at the plasticcovers and looked at the ways we can reduce the environmental effect to thelowest level.〞They havedeveloped a mobile phone cover that can be placed in compost(混合肥料),a flower coming out weeks later.The cover is made from a biodegradable polymer(可生物降解的聚合物),which biodegrades easily in compost.The seed is behind a small windowand buyers can see it,but it doesn’t start growing until it’s planted.Dr Kirwan e_plained,〝The seed is released and startsgrowing in the pot.Nowadays only sunflowers come out of the covers,butone day you can choose theflower of your choice.〞There are othercurrent phone recycling plans.The Body Shop is transforming phones intopersonal alarms for women under the threatof violence.Donate an oldmobile to O_fam and it will be worth£5 or more, or enough to buy a mosquito net to protect against somediseases.53. Which of the following happens first ifyou want to see a phone flowering?A. The mobile phone is bought by someone.B. The mobile phone is put into the compost.C. A special mobile phone cover is developed.D. A seed is put in the mobile phone first.54. According to the passage,the mobile phone can also berecycled in the form of______.A. a small windowB.a mosquito netC. a planting potD.a personal alarm55. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. To e_plain the reason for researchers developing phone covers.B. To show some new achievements in recycling mobile phones.C. To attract people’s attention to buying these mobile phones.D. To discuss the possibility of making〝flowering phones〞.56. Which of the following best shows thestructure of the passage?EProfessor Smithrecently persuaded 35 people,23 of them women,to keep a diary of all theirabsent-minded actions for a fortnight.When he came to analyse their embarrassing errors in a scientific report,he was surprised to find that nearly all of them fell into a fewgroupings.They hadsomething in common.For e_ample,one of the women,on leaving her house for work one morning,threw herearrings to her dog and tried to fi_ a dog biscuit on her ear.〝Thee_planation for this is thatthe brain is like a computer,〞e_plains the professor.〝People programme themselves to do certain activities regularly.It was the woman’s custom everymorning to throw her dog two biscuits and then put on her earrings.But somehow the action gotreversed(颠倒)in theprogramme.〞About one intwenty of the incidents the volunteers reported were these〝programme assembly failure〞.Altogether thevolunteers recorded 433 unintentional actions that they found themselves doing---anaverage of twelve each.There appear to be peak periods(高峰期)in the day when people are most absent-minded.These are two hours,some time between eight a.m.and noon,between four and si_ p. m. with a smaller peak between eight and tenp.m.〝Among men the peak seems to bewhen a changeover in brain’ programmes’ occurs, as, for e_ample, between goingto and from work.〞57. In his study Professor Smith askedpeople to _______ .A. keep track of those who tend to forget thingsB. report every time when they feel embarrassedC. e_plain their embarrassing e_periencesD. keep a record of what they did unintentionally58. 〝Programme assembly failures〞here refers to the mistakes people make in _______ .A. orderB.time C.direction D.plan59. According to the passageabsent-mindedness tends to occur _______ .A. during certain hours of the dayB.in the peak periods at nightC. in the most funny situationsD.certainly during working hours60. This passage is most probably to be_______ .A. an interesting storyB.a working diary C. a scientificreport D.a piece of news第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A.B.C.D.E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.选项中有一项是多余选项.The people belowtalk about the television series they have enjoyed.After the description oftheir opinions,there is information about si_television series(A—F).Decide whichprogram would be most suitable for the person(s)mentioned in questions 6l 一65 and then mark the correct A—F on your answer sheet.There is one e_tra paragraph which you don’t need to use.——61. 〝As a housewife.I spend a lot of time watching TVduring the most days of week afterI finish my housework.The series has quite a number of episodes/eps.(集),but dealswith some interesting topics about my hometown.〞——62. 〝It’s shown only early in themornings,so I enjoy itbefore I go to work.This programfocuses on the issues of one country, in which I am interested.I hope 1 will visit it in thefuture.〞——63. 〝I like the series because sometimesit’s about teenagers’ problems,which helps me know more about my students.The series might have episodes thatare not suitable for children,so I have to make some change for my lesson.〞——64. 〝I can learn more about Greece.and about the role of women in aparticular society.Inmy writing for graduation,I benefit a lot from this series.Students of history all enjoy it very much.〞——65. 〝I haven’t missed one episodebecause it offers necessary information in educating mykids.But the show is on only once amonth.1 wonder whynot air more…〞A. Issues For the Millennium 30 mins.25 eps.,Monday 7:00 pmThis series uses the latest knowledge to introduce social problems young people meet with today. It often deals with sensitive topics,please preview the programmesbefore using them ina classroom.B. Good Bodies 25 mins.10 eps,First Saturday each month at 9:00 amIt takes a lively approach to helping very young children acquirethe knowledge needed to staywell.Goodbody(played by John Burstein,the series’ creator)and a group of children encourage students toadopt behaviors that can keep them healthy.C. E_ploring Wisconsin Our Home 22 mins.,54 eps.,Weekdays 3:30 pmAs Wisconsin is the place that people of many races and culturescall home,the programmehasseveral themes of locations.places.movements and human—environmentinteractions.A11 thesethings make up the geography of the Badger State.D. World of Nature 25 mins.,23 eps.,Saturday 2:00pmEarth supports a web of life in which all living creatures play a part,.includinghumans.It aimsto tell people the importance of interrelations among wildlife and humans.Students canalso learn skills when observing animals and know how human activities affectthe natural world.E. Ancient Civilizations 30 mins.,6 eps.,Sunday 2:00 pmThis series traces the development of economy’.government and culture amongancient civilizations in China,India,Egypt,Rome and Greece.Using models,the series e_aminedaily life within these countries,paying attention to the role women played in each society.F. Me_ico:Its People and Places 15 mins.10 eps..Thursday 6:00 amThis series offers a basic knowledge Of Me_ico’s history and the cultural heritage of its people.Taped on-location with the cooperation of the Republic of Me_ico,each program is a short umentarythat can stand alone.第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作:(共三节,满分50分)Ⅳ. 第一节单词拼写:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式.(每空一词)66. He spent a large a _______ of money on collections in his life.67. The q _______ of products is the key to improving a nation’s economy.68. They often take their tents and go c _______ in the forests on Sundays.69. On the calendar,September is the n _______ month of the year.70. He had to take two jobs,since he got a large family to s _______ .71. We should grasp the O _______ to make a trip around the world,as it may not come again.72. When they stayed in a five—star hotel,they took a _______ Of its facilities.73. After several e_periments,he s _______ in finishing his task.74. I’d like to c _______ you on being admitted to Beijing University.75. With time going on,Lorat has g _______ got used to living in Wenzhou. V. 第二节短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横在线写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(ˇ),在该行右边横在线写出该加的词.此行错一个词:在错的词下划一条横线,在该行右边横在线写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.You may have learned English for some years.This is76.______natural that you want to able to read someEnglish books 77.______or magazines.Just think of how happy you will be when78.______you finish reading a book and a passage inEnglish. 79.______It is important to choose a book thatinterest you.Then 80.______you may ask what kind of books to enjoy.I think you8l. ______should choose something that is either toodifficult nor too 82. ______easily.While reading, never let new words take too much 83.______of you attention.Just do it as you often do withyour own 84.______language.Try guess its meaning if coming across any. 85.______Ⅵ. 第三节书面表达:(满分30分)李明现在加拿人求学.昨天,他发email来跟你(王华)说起好友杰克对中国文化很感兴趣. 杰克请他参加本周末的生日聚会.李明想给他送些有中国特色的礼物.以下是他从中国带去的几件礼品.请你帮他出主意,从中挑选两件你认为合适的礼品,给他回个email.注意:1. 参照试卷所给的三张图片,选择两件.2. 根据其文字提示,另加以白己的理由.(开头已给出:字数100—120.)1. 为绿茶之冠,蜚声中外;2. 香气诱人,有益健康:3. 为许多外国友人所喜欢;4. ……1. 为_年北京奥运会吉祥物(mascots); 1. 漂亮迷人,让人爱不释手;2. 看起来活泼可爱;2.有着悠久的历史;3. 是非常流行的赠送礼品;3.传递友谊和祝福;4. ……4.……Hi, Li Ming,All the three things, I think, are very proper gifts for Jack, but among them, the first choice should be. . .Yours,Wang Hua_温州市高三第二次适应性测试题英语参考答案及评分标准Ⅰ. 语法和词汇知识:(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)1—5CDBBA 6—10BACAC 11—15DCBAB 16—20ABCABⅡ. 完型填空:(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)21—25BDADB 26—30CACAB 31—35DABDCt 36—40CDDABⅢ. 阅读理解:(共25小题;每小题1分,满分10分)41—44 BBCA 45—48 ACCD 49—52 DCAA 53—56 CDBA 57—60 DAAC 61—65 CFAEBIV. 单词拼写:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66. amount 67.quality 68.camping 69.ninth 70.support71. opportunity 72.advantage 73.succeeded 74.congratulate 75.graduallyⅤ. 短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76. This—It 77.able—be able 78. 划去of 79.and—or 80. interest-interests81. √ 82.either-neither 83.easily-easy 84.you-your 85. guess-to guessⅥ. 书面表达:(满分30分)One possibleversion:Hi.Li Ming,A11 the threethings.I think.are very proper gifts for Jack.but among them the first choiceshould be the set of Friendliest.The very reason is that they are the mascots of Beijing Olympic Games in _.And each of them looks so lovely.Their names,colors and so on can tell us manythings,of which themost important is the kindness from the Chinese people.And they must be most acceptableChinese gifts in recent years._Ne_t,in my opinion,comes this Chinese knot.Which is SO beautiful that one maynot tearoneself away at the first sight of it.Chinese knots are ourfolk-art-works with a long history.Being astyle of our traditional culture,they are enjoyed by people at home and abroad.People often usethem as gifts to e_press their friendshipand good wishes to their relatives and friends.(Lungching teais also a very nice choice.It comes from the beautiful West Lake in Hangzhou. TO be the number-one green tea inChina.it is wellknown all over the world for centuries.It has a very nice smell and drinking it daily will surely do muchgood to health.So foreignershave always liked Lungching tea.Yours,Wang Hua[评分细则]本题总分为30分;按5个档次给分.第五档:(26—30分)包含全部要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚.第四档:(20—25分)基本包含要点,遗漏少量次要点;语言有少量错误;行文基本连贯;表达基本清楚.第三档:(16—30分)包含大部分要点;语言虽有较多错误,尚能达意.第二档:(10—15分)要点不明确;语言错误多,影响意思表达.第一档:(0—9)白卷或文不对题;错误百出,不知所云.注意:1. 第五档有4分的差距,旨在鼓励写出优秀的作文.请根据学生佳作把握分寸.2. 没有表述自己对两件礼物的看法要扣除分数.(5—6分)_年温州市高三第二次适应性测试英语答题卷题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ总分得分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1920[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A][A] [A] [A] [A][B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B][B] [B] [B] [B][C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C][C] [C] [C] [C][D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D][D] [D] [D] [D]21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 3637 38 39 40[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A][A] [A] [A] [A][B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B][B] [B] [B] [B][C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C][C] [C] [C] [C][D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]注意事项1. 涂写时用B或2B铅笔涂选中项满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母数字为准.。

浙江温州市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解系列答案

浙江温州市2016高考英语二轮:阅读理解系列(5)答案阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Science is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist. This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the scientists as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or –independently of any course –simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader perspective on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an awareness and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. In addition, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies that are pervasive in our culture.We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women. This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but, rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contribution, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals. To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and, when absolutely necessary, alternating he and she. This policy is far form being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative. Our approach is usuallyinformal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a grim and dreary way to earn a living.1.According to the passage, ‘scientific subculture’ means[A] cultural groups that are formed by scientists.people whose knowledge of science is very limited.[C] the scientific community.[D] people who make good contribution to science.2.We need to know something about the structure and operation of science because[A] it is not easy to understand the things that excite and frustrate scientists.Science affects almost every aspect of our life.[C] Scientists live in a specific subculture.[D] It is easier to understand general characteristics of science.3.The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who[A] are intelligent college students and lay person who do not know much about science.are good at producing various gadgets.[C] work in a storehouse of dried facts.[D] want to have a superficial understanding of science.4.According to this passage,[A] English is a sexist language.only in the scientific world is the role of women increasing rapidly.[C] women are making significant contributions to eliminating the inadequacy of our language.[D] male nouns or pronouns should not be used to refer to scientists.5.This passage most probably is[A] a book review.the preface of a book.[C] the postscript of a book.[D] the concluding part of a book.Vocabularysubculture 亚文化群(指在一个社会或一种文化内具有独特性的一群人)superficial 肤浅的,浅薄的,表面的lay person 外行,门外汉,俗人musty 发毒的,老朽的,陈腐的gadget 小玩意儿,小配件,新发明pervasive 渗透的,弥漫的,遍布的populate 居住于……中,在……中占一席之地implicit 含蓄的,内含的unspecified 未特别提出的offset 抵消,补偿难句译注An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.【参考译文】如果一个人知道那些使科学家激动不已和灰心丧气的东西,那就比较容易了解科学的一般(普遍)特征以及特殊科学概念。

浙江省温州市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练(3)

浙江温州市2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)选练(3)2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position. The window sticks with constant ice; the roar of engines hurts your 21 ; your words are lost in the howling wind.On a 22 afternoon, everything changed.Every once in a while, the sub-zero temperatures seal a 23 windows shut. Drivers don’t exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold, 24 their orders into a speaker box, when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats. In such cases, most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.This woman was 25 .“I’ll get the next car’s 26 as well,” she said as she came up to the window to pay. She stood outside, 27 much snow on her hair. Though she was obviously freezing, her bright 28 lit up her face like a fire.“You can’t 29 their drinks,” I said, confused and tired.“No, but I’ll buy them,” she said. “Pay it forward and all that.”Completely puzzled, I charged her as 30 , and when the next customer arrived at the window I explained what had just happened. I watched as his 31 changed — first angry to be out in the cold, then 32 at the random act of kindness, and finally, delighted by his 33 .“I suppose I’ll pay for the next order then,” he replied, nodding and waving at the impatient driver 34 him. He 35 over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink.The trend continued. Customers arrived annoyed, only to leave 36 and pleased. Some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected, 37 others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price.Five vehicles passed, then ten, then twenty. No one refused to pay. Customers stood at my window 38 a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger. Cars drove off, honking (鸣笛) and 39 their thanks.It only takes one customer, one person, to change the entire 40 of traffic. It only takes one moment, one smile, to warm up even the coldest of days.21. A. ears B. hands C. feet D. back22. A. freezing B. sunny C. warm D. usual23. A. truck’s B. vehicle’s C. car’s D. lorry’s24. A. offering B. throwing C. screaming D. cancelling25. A. polite B. angry C. popular D. different26. A. number B. coffee C. fee D. order27. A. covering B. increasing C. gathering D. falling28. A. eyes B. smile C. hair D. annoyance29. A. pay B. take C. buy D. bring30. A. instructed B. requested C. directed D. suggested31. A. gesture B. expression C. figure D. feeling32. A. inspired B. upset C. surprised D. disappointed33. A. turn B. sense C. deed D. luck34. A. beyond B. before C. beside D. behind35. A. took B. looked C. handed D. thought36. A. shy B. calm C. anxious D. regretful37. A. while B. since C. as D. unless38. A. making B. emptying C. lying D. holding39. A. explaining B. sending C. introducing D. casting40. A. jam B. row C. flow D. line参考答案21-25 AABCD 26-30 DCBBB 31-35 BCDDC 36-40 BABBC阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年温州市高三第二次适应性测试(二模)英语试题

2016年温州市高三第二次适应性测试英语试题2016.4本试卷分第I卷(选择題)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分。

共120分,考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷第一部分英语知识运用:(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空:(共20小题;每题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

1.—I’m sorry for what I said.—______. I can’t remember anyway.A. Get itB. Forget itC. All rightD. Go ahead2.You can’t have ______better tomorrow if you are still thinking about ______ yesterday.A. a;不填B. the; aC.不填;t heD. a; the3.My apartment is being decorated, so I have to rent one until it______.A. was finishedB. had been finishedC. has been finishedD. is being finished4.He's quite rich when it comes to money, but not ______happiness.A. in case ofB. in place ofC. in spite ofD. in terms of5.We are taught that every human being is______and must play his part in this world.A. sensitiveB. attractiveC. cautiousD. unique6.I can well remember those days ______I managed to survive without a penny.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. how7. ______on the kindness of my neighbors and friends, I feel quite grateful.A. To reflectB. ReflectC. ReflectingD. Reflected8.A popular saying is that your health is the best ______you can give your loved ones.A. giftB. policyC. wayD. work9.Follow your heart when you are trapped ______your feeling and others’ different opinions.A. onB. underC. betweenD. at10.Inside the box there was a big pile of letters ______to my father, all asking for help.A. to be addressedB. addressedC. being addressedD. addressing11.Every evening at dinner time, we go around the table and say ______we are thankful for.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what12.Although explained several times, the problem remains among the students.A. stillB. justC. onlyD. even13 Sometimes, when you develop new skills, you need to take the time to______what really for you.A. put away B bring about C. figure out D give up14. How long will it take our boss realizes what he is doing makes no sense?A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before15. Exhausted, he slipped into bed and fell into sleep .A. brieflyB. lightlyC. hardlyD. instantly16. But for your timely help, the police their man the other day.A. ha dn’t caughtB. wouldn’t have caughtC. wouldn’t catchD. haven’t caught17. Dying for a new iPhone, he managed to persuade his parents to buy for him.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that18. When the bill comes to the table, Mike never for his wallet, even when he is the one to ask us out.A. reachesB. looksC. picksD. makes19. The urgent work was completed in less than one day, , five hours.A. to be exactB. near or farC. sooner or laterD. to tell the truth20. — I failed in the driving test once again.—Never mind. .A. I can manage itB. You can take a taxiC. Better luck next timeD. It saves trouble now第二节完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从第21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黒。

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2016年温州市高三第二次适应性测试英语试题2016.4本试卷分第I卷(选择題)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分。

共120分,考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷第一部分英语知识运用:(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空:(共20小题;每题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

1.—I’m sorry for what I said.—______. I can’t remember anyway.A. Get itB. Forget itC. All rightD. Go ahead2.You can’t have ______better tomorrow if you are still thinking about ______ yesterday.A. a;不填B. the; aC.不填;t heD. a; the3.My apartment is being decorated, so I have to rent one until it______.A. was finishedB. had been finishedC. has been finishedD. is being finished4.He's quite rich when it comes to money, but not ______happiness.A. in case ofB. in place ofC. in spite ofD. in terms of5.We are taught that every human being is______and must play his part in this world.A. sensitiveB. attractiveC. cautiousD. unique6.I can well remember those days ______I managed to survive without a penny.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. how7. ______on the kindness of my neighbors and friends, I feel quite grateful.A. To reflectB. ReflectC. ReflectingD. Reflected8.A popular saying is that your health is the best ______you can give your loved ones.A. giftB. policyC. wayD. work9.Follow your heart when you are trapped ______your feeling and others’ different opinions.A. onB. underC. betweenD. at10.Inside the box there was a big pile of letters ______to my father, all asking for help.A. to be addressedB. addressedC. being addressedD. addressing11.Every evening at dinner time, we go around the table and say ______we are thankful for.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what12.Although explained several times, the problem remains among the students.A. stillB. justC. onlyD. even13 Sometimes, when you develop new skills, you need to take the time to______what really for you.A. put away B bring about C. figure out D give up14. How long will it take our boss realizes what he is doing makes no sense?A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before15. Exhausted, he slipped into bed and fell into sleep .A. brieflyB. lightlyC. hardlyD. instantly16. But for your timely help, the police their man the other day.A. ha dn’t caughtB. wouldn’t have caughtC. wouldn’t catchD. haven’t caught17. Dying for a new iPhone, he managed to persuade his parents to buy for him.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that18. When the bill comes to the table, Mike never for his wallet, even when he is the one to ask us out.A. reachesB. looksC. picksD. makes19. The urgent work was completed in less than one day, , five hours.A. to be exactB. near or farC. sooner or laterD. to tell the truth20. — I failed in the driving test once again.—Never mind. .A. I can manage itB. You can take a taxiC. Better luck next timeD. It saves trouble now第二节完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从第21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黒。

Who takes care of the elderly in the United States today? Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families will 21 them in nursing homes. They are left there in the hands of 22 for the rest of their lives. Their grown children visit them only 23 . but more often,they do not have any regular visitors. It’s not true.24 . family members provide over 80 percent of the care that elderly people need.Because Americans are living longer than ever, more social workers have begun to study care-giving to 25 care of the elderly. They have found that all caregivers 26 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 27 the job for different reasons. 28 . they all felt that they could do the job better than anyone else. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they 29 the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative. They discovered three basic 30 . Many caregivers believed that they had an obligation (义务)to help their relative. Some stated that helping others made them feel more useful. 31 hoped that by helping someone now, they would 32 care when they became old and dependent.If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use adult daycare centers, especially 33 they often have jobs and other responsibilities. In contrast, usually the wife, is much 34 likely to put the dependent person in a nursing home. Social workers discovered that the reason for this difference was fear of 35 .An ill, elderly person may live for years, and medical care and nursing homes are very 36 .An elderly couple’s savings can disappear very quickly. The surviving one, usually the wife, can be left in poverty. 37 , she often tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can.Caring for the elderly can be a very positive experience. And the elderly 38 thecare and attention they received. Researchers have found that caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a mutually(相互) 39 experience for everyone involved. 40 . even when caregiving is satisfying, it is hard work.21. A. place B. collect C. carry D. bring22. A. families B. strangers C. friends D. children23. A. recently B. once C. occasionally D. seldom24. A. In short B. In return C. In turn D. In fact25. A. need B. improve C. require D. enjoy26. A. share B. like C. want D. learn27. A. to B. for C. of D. about28. A. For one thing B. On one hand C. In other words D. All in all29. A. call for B. turn down C. know about D. take on30. A. needsB. actions C. reasons D. skills31. A. Others B. Another C. The other D. The others32. A. take B. give C. provide D. receive33. A. because B. unless C. after D. until34. A. more B. better C. further D. less35. A. responsibility B. death C. poverty D. failure36. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. expensive37. A. After all B. On the contrary C. As a result D. In addition38. A. offer B. appreciate C. miss D. devote39. A. personal B. satisfying C. practical D. tiring40. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Therefore第二部分阅读理解:(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题后面所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

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