高考英语短文改错解题指导
高考英语短文改错题型 解题方法指导 (1)(共45张PPT)
2. Hard work have made him very ill. 解：主语和谓语在数上的一致性。本句 的主语Hard work是不可数名词，谓语 动词应用单数，应将have改为has。
十、非谓语动词。
1. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge ...
解：动词-ing形式短语作主语。provides在句中 作谓语，其前面的部分是主语，应将Have改为 Having。 2. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and
barbecued the fish. 解：动词-ing形式短语作原因状语。we和feel是 主谓关系，应将Felt改为Feeling。
1. ... it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry.
解：介词的用法。表示“和……有关系”用介词 with或to。by表示“被；凭借；经由；由于”。 故应将by改为with或to。
2. Every day, he spends too much time with his
5. 看到固定短语、词组时，要检查副词、介 词、冠词等是否有使用错误或缺失。
短文改错涉及面广，综合性强，但是 有一定的规律性。 一、冠词。主要考查冠词表示泛指、特指 的用法及固定搭配中冠词的使用。
1. ... and fish was caught. 解：不定冠词。“一条鱼被抓住了”。fish 在本句中是单数可数名词，是泛指，故在 前面加不定冠词a。
面的整个句子，并用逗号与后面的句子分开， 这里应将Interesting改为Interestingly，表示 “有趣的是”。类似的副词还有surprisingly, naturally, hopefully, normally等。
高考英语短文改错技巧(精选5篇)
高考英语短文改错技巧(精选5篇)高考英语短文改错技巧（精选篇1）1、考生必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2、考生平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。
高考英语短文改错技巧（精选篇2）(1)代词的主格和宾格(I / me; he/him; she/ her; we/ us they/ them )错误(2)反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误(3)代词的单数和复数使用错误(4)代词指代错误(5)多代词或少代词Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. (me 改为 myself ) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. (to 前加it)If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other would help him out. (other后加s)What’s more, you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him. (him改为them)高考英语短文改错技巧（精选篇3）(1)不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时(2)and 连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时)(3)介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式高考英语短文改错技巧（精选篇4）学生应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。
高考英语短文改错技巧与实操
高考英语短文改错技巧与实操在高考英语中，短文改错是一种常见的题型，对于许多同学来说，这部分题目具有一定的挑战性。
但只要掌握了正确的技巧，并通过大量的实操练习，我们就能有效地提高得分。
首先，让我们来了解一下短文改错常见的错误类型。
1、词汇错误名词单复数：这是经常出现的问题。
比如，“a lot of book”应改为“a lot of books”。
动词时态和语态：要注意上下文的时态一致性。
例如，“He go to school yesterday”应改为“He went to school yesterday”形容词和副词：“He runs quick”应改为“He runs quickly”，注意形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。
非谓语动词：“I enjoy read books”应改为“I enjoy reading books”2、语法错误主谓一致：“The news are very exciting”应改为“The news is very exciting”冠词用法：“a university”和“an hour”，要根据单词的发音来判断用“a”还是“an”。
介词搭配：“arrive at school”和“arrive in Beijing”，不同的地点要用不同的介词。
3、逻辑错误上下文逻辑不一致：比如前文说“天气很冷”，后文却说“大家都穿短袖”，这就存在逻辑矛盾。
了解了错误类型，接下来我们谈谈解题技巧。
1、逐句阅读一句一句地仔细阅读，不要急于求成。
这样能更集中注意力，更容易发现错误。
2、注意固定搭配平时要多积累一些常见的固定搭配，如“be interested in”“make a contribution to”等。
3、观察词性判断单词在句子中的词性是否正确，是否符合语法规则。
4、检查逻辑思考句子之间的逻辑关系是否合理。
下面通过一个实例来进行实操演练。
（短文内容：I have a good friend His name is Tom He like playing football very much Yesterday, he goes to play football with his classmates They have a great time But when he come back home, he was very tired ）我们来逐步分析。
高考英语短文改错答题方法
高考英语短文改错答题方法高考英语短文改错是高考英语阅读理解中的一项重头戏。
很多学生都会觉得自己的英语语法很不好，所以在短文改错这个环节上，就显得比较吃力。
那么，对于高考英语短文改错答题方法有哪些值得学习的技巧呢？本文将从以下几个方面进行探讨。
一、理解文章的意思在开始短文改错答题时，首先要明确的一点就是，你必须完全理解文章的意思。
因为高考英语阅读理解文章的语言和用途相对比较复杂，所以要理解文章的意思，不仅需要对单词的含义进行解析，还需要了解文章的结构、句子的含义、语境等。
因此，在进行短文改错答题时，要先把握文章的意思，然后再逐个句子进行浏览，找出语法错误的地方，进行修正。
二、注意文章的主题和写作的目的高考短文改错考察的不仅是英语语法的正确性，还要对文章的主题和写作的目的进行判断。
因此，在答题时要较为严谨地注意文章的主题和意图，看看是否与文章中的语法犯错有相关的关系。
如果有的话，就要根据文章的主题和意图，进行有目的地修改。
三、认真分析错句在答题时，要认真分析错句。
首先，要先仔细阅读文章，将每个句子都理解，并将其中犯错的句子圈起来。
然后，根据句子的语言和用途，进行分析。
确定犯错的地方，并对其进行修正。
在此过程中，可以对每个错句进行一个简单的句法分析，以便更好地了解语言的使用和语法规则。
四、注意单词的用法和搭配高考英语短文改错考察的另一个要点是单词的用法和搭配。
因此，在答题时要格外注意单词的用法和搭配。
如果有一些生僻的单词，或者单词搭配比较特别的地方，一定要注意将其修改正确。
不过，在使用单词方面，要注意保持自己的风格，不要因在短文改错里犯错而改变自己平时的写作风格。
五、注意文章的结构和语境高考英语短文改错还需要考虑文章的结构和语境，没有上下文的支持是不足以推断出语法的。
因此，在答题时要注意上下文的信息。
特别是当遇到较为复杂的句子时，要更加注意语境，以免错误地修改句子。
六、反思总结常见错误和典型样例还有一点需要格外注意的是，答题时要结合常见的犯错情况和典型的样例进行反思和总结。
高考英语短文改错技巧
高考英语短文改错技巧一、先通读全文。
认真阅读短文，在做题之前保证已经弄清原文大意。
依据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系，对文章进行逐字逐句的分析，检查句子的结构是否完整，语气是否连贯等等。
二、综合运用所学语言知识，依据各行不同的错误状况分别进行答题(即改词、加词或减词)。
在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类：1. 名词单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。
大多数短文改错都会有此类的错误。
如：they take him lots of good book and fresh fruit.(2009.陕西卷) 此处book改为books. book前用lots of修饰，应用复数。
2. 动词：时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语;必须要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。
如：The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop across the street from our middle school were gone.(2009全国卷I)把were改为are。
依据上文可知饭店和鱼店消失都陈述的是现在的状况。
3. 形容词副词：常出现必须形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where， when， why等的缺失或错用。
如：He has acomfortable room， patiently nurses， and a great deal of time to read. (2009.陕西卷)此处patiently改为 patient.修饰名词nurses，用形容词。
4. 介词：主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。
这一部分必须要平常多多积存，弄清常用介词的搭配。
三、验证答案。
改完后，要回过头来重读一遍全文，查看改过后是否能使语气通顺，时态一致，合乎逻辑。
再次通读可以在初改时感觉不顺的地方集中精力，仔细推敲，使答案更加准确。
2023高考英语短文改错套路及答题技巧
2023高考英语短文改错套路及答题技巧1500字
在2023高考英语短文改错题中，通常会涉及词汇、语法、拼写、大小写等方面的错误。
以下是一些常见的套路和答题技巧，供考生参考。
1. 词汇错误：通常包括词形、词义、词序等方面的错误。
考生应留意上下文的逻辑关系，判断哪个词应该填入。
2. 语法错误：包括时态、语态、代词、连词、介词等方面的错误。
考生需要注意上下
文的语法结构，判断错误出在哪个方面。
3. 拼写错误：包括单词拼写和词组拼写错误。
考生可通过辨别语境和常识，确定正确
的拼写形式。
4. 大小写错误：包括专有名词、首字母缩写等的大小写错误。
考生需要注意是否有大
小写规则需要遵循。
以下是一些答题技巧：
1. 阅读全文：在答题之前，先通读全文，了解文章的大意和结构，帮助判断错误出在
哪个部分。
2. 突出错误：在阅读文章时，可以使用铅笔或线条突出错误单词或短语，以便在做题
时更快找到错误。
3. 逻辑推理：根据上下文的逻辑关系，了解句子的意思，判断出错误部分需改哪个词
或短语。
4. 多读几遍：在做题的时候，可以多读几遍错误的句子，寻找可能的错误。
有时候，错误可能不止一个。
5. 注意标点符号：标点符号也是短文改错题常见的错误出现地方。
考生需要仔细检查标点符号的使用是否合理。
总之，熟悉常见的错误类型，结合上下文的语法结构和逻辑关系，多加练习，能够有效提高在短文改错题中的答题水平。
高考英语短文改错技巧
高考英语短文改错技巧引言在高考英语考试中，短文改错是一个常见且重要的题型。
熟练掌握短文改错技巧，不仅可以帮助我们提高答题准确率，还能从根本上提升我们的英语写作水平。
本文将介绍一些高考英语短文改错的技巧，希望能对广大考生有所帮助。
技巧一：注意时态和语态的一致性在短文改错题中，时态和语态的一致性常常是需要关注的重点。
首先，要确保整篇文章在时态上保持一致。
例如，如果整篇文章都是过去时，则不能出现现在时或将来时的动词形式。
其次，要注意动词的语态是否一致。
例如，如果句子中的谓语动词是被动语态，则其它句子中涉及到该动词的部分也应使用被动语态。
技巧二：注意冠词和介词的使用在改错的过程中，我们需要注意冠词（定冠词和不定冠词）和介词的使用是否正确。
例如，冠词的错误使用可能导致句子不通顺或含义模糊。
介词的错误使用可能导致句子语义不清，甚至完全改变句子的意思。
技巧三：注意主谓一致和动词形态的一致在短文改错题中，主谓一致和动词形态的一致是常常需要检查的方面。
主谓一致指的是主语和谓语动词在人称和数上的保持一致。
动词形态的一致指的是及物动词和不及物动词在使用时要根据句子结构和语法规则的要求做相应的形态变化。
技巧四：注意拼写和标点符号的错误拼写和标点符号的错误在改错题中也是我们需要格外注意的地方。
拼写错误可能导致答案的准确性受到影响。
标点符号的错误可能使句子的意思产生歧义或表达不清。
技巧五：注意对上下文的理解和语境的把握在短文改错题中，对上下文的理解和语境的把握对于准确地判断错误非常重要。
正确理解句子的语境可以帮助我们更好地判断哪些地方有错误，并进行针对性的改写。
技巧六：注意常见错误形式在高考英语短文改错题中，一些错误形式是比较常见的。
比如，动词形式错误、冠词错误、时态错误等。
我们可以通过分析和总结以往的高考试题，找出这些常见错误形式，并在备考过程中加以强化记忆。
结论短文改错题是高考英语考试中重要的题型之一，掌握短文改错技巧对于提高答题准确率和英语写作水平都具有重要意义。
高考英语短文改错解题技巧
高考英语短文改错解题技巧高考英语短文改错解题技巧一、短文改错常见考点设置：（1）名词命题特点:本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。
改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.1.She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.（schoolmate改为schoolmates）2.After class we bee stranger at once.（stranger改为strangers）3.They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.（subject改为subjects）4.On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.（picture改为pictures）5.There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.（advantage改为advantages）6.Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet.( informations去掉s)7.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.（ideas改为idea）8.She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.(girl改为girls)9.I looked at his other hands. （hands改为hand）10.Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea.(peasant改为peasants)11.We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us.( progresses去掉es)12.What a fine weather it is today!(去掉a)（2）代词命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。
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高考英语短文改错解题指导一、动词的时态和语态二、句子结构和句子完整性3、名词单复数及主谓一致问题4、上下文语意和指代五、介词六、固定（适应）用法7、词性八、冠词九、连词和从句引导词10、动词不定式【练习】Dear Sir,I’m glad to recommend (推荐) to you my friend Li Ming.Li Ming was born on July 15, in 1974 in Beijing. 1. _______He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986. 2. _______When he was in the middle school, he did good in maths, 3. _______physics and chemistry and fond of art. After graduating 4. _______from High School, he entered into Beijing 5. _______University study physics. After four years of hard 6. _______work there, he went to the United States for farther7. _______study. Because of his excellent work, he get a doctor’s 8. _______degree in physics this year. He is now in goodhealth but would like to make contributions to our 9. _______country. I should be most grateful if you would favorablyconsider my recommendation.Looking forward to receive your early . ______Exercise 9The other day my brother Tom was beginning his 1. _______motorbike then our neighbor, Mary came out and asked 2. _______him if he was going near the station. So he offered her a lift.She got at the back of the motorbike and3. _______they drove away. Just before they reached to the station4. _______a policeman waved to them to stop. “Excuse me, sir,” hesaid. “You are not sitting on that motorbike properly.”“What’s matter with the way I’m sitting?” my brother5. _______asked in surprise. “Not you, sir. It’s a young lady,” said 6. _______ the policeman. “In this country side-saddle(偏座) is not 7. _______ permitted when one ride a motorbike.” Mary made an excuse 8. _______ that she was from Italy, where it isn’t considering to9. _______break the law when people take the side-saddle.The policeman shook head and drove . ______Exercise 10Japan is a beautiful country, covering with many1. _______tiny rivers and high mountains. Japan is also a pleased 2. _______country. It is known for “the land of the cherry blossom3. _______(樱花)” because of the spring of the year the cherry 4. _______trees are so beautiful. Everywhere there are hundred of 5. _______different kinds of wild flowers. Where there arenot natural gardens, the Japanese 6. _______has made their own. Because the islands are so hilly7. _______there is a great shortage of the soil, so very little bit 8. _______is used. No matter how tiny may be, every home has its 9. _______own little garden. Japan is a country worthy of a visit. 10. ______Exercise 1It is Sunday today. I have been studying all day long. On 1. _______the morning, I had dry breakfast. We had no water to2. _______drink because the water supply had cut off. The water had 3. _______come back in the evening. I did maths then. I didn’t stop after 4. _______12 o’clock. After a short lunch I had the break. Then I went to5. _______my Sunday English class.After a long and tired class for more than two hours, I got 6. _______to home. Some work had been done but some hadn’t. I must 7. _______review all my subject such as the Sciences and the Humanities, 8. _______which include Chinese, English, Politics and History as 9. _______well. That’s terribly! Especially when there was no water. 10. ______Passage 5I feel quite sure the chemistry test that we’re going to have tomorrow. The teacher has already told us exact what to study and I think my grades on homework has been good．In a fact, I think chemistry has always been one of the subjects that I enjoy it most. Susan and I had already spent two hours review pages 115-140 tonight. We are going to devote another hour to practise with some of the sample(实例) problem.Then I will ready for the test.Passage 6Dear Susan,I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won't find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours,Zhang Ming Passage 7Some day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely.Passage 8If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as much as the 2020 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history or culture and show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making the Games a success.Passage 9Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours,Li HuaPassage 10Dear Ralph,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last oneto move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve become cold toward me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?(10)Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at 7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hour’s ride, we arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back. It was overfive o’clock that we returned school. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.。