初中英语——中考重点句式二

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必备英语中考英语 特殊句式(较难)

必备英语中考英语 特殊句式(较难)

必备英语中考英语特殊句式(较难)一、初中英语特殊句式1.—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.—______.It’s interesting.A.So am I B.So did IC.So do I D.Neither do I【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意::-每个星期四的下午我喜欢去英语角。

-我也是。

那很有趣。

根据句意可知,说话的两个人都喜欢去英语角,故这里应该用so的倒装结构。

根据第一句话可知,这里没有be动词,且这个句子使用的是一般现在时,故可排除A和B;D选项表示否定的意思。

所以选C。

考点:考查倒装句。

2.— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A.So she is B.So is sheC.So she does D.So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子,她是多么的伟大!-确实如此。

so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。

但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。

根据句意及结构,故选A。

考点:考查固定结构的用法。

3.—If you don’t go there,.A.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。

if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,if引动的从句用一般现在时,所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。

而will是将要,表将来。

So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。

表示…也是。

Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语,表示….也不是。

故选D。

考点:考查倒装句。

人教版初中英语中考复习知识点归纳总结

人教版初中英语中考复习知识点归纳总结

人教版初中英语中考复习知识点归纳总结人教版英语中考分册复习知识点 Unit 1-Unit 2 重点句型 1. —My name’s Jenny. —I’m Gina. Nice to meet you. 2. —What’s your/his/her name? —My/His/Her name is … . 3. What’s your/his/her family/first name?4. —What’s your telephone number? —It’s 218-9176.5. What’s his/ her telephone number?6. —What’sthis/that in English? —It’s a ruler. 7. —Isthis/that your pencil? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.8. How do you spell pencil?/Spell pencil./Can youspell pencil? 9. Is that your computer game in thelost and found case? 10. Call Alan at 495-3539. 重点语法 be在一般现在时中的基本用法:I用am, you用are,is跟着他她它。

He ,she ,it用is,we, you they都用are。

单数名词用is,复数名词都用are。

be的几种形式:is, am, are —being —was, were —been 主谓一致:主谓一致的15种常考情况: 1.表示时间,重量,数目,价格,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,尽管他们是复数形式,但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。

Two months is quite a long time. Twenty dollars is enough. 2.动词不定式,动名词,从句或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

人教部编版初中英语中考78个易混易错单词短语句型梳理

人教部编版初中英语中考78个易混易错单词短语句型梳理

人教部编版初中英语中考78个易混易错单词短语句型梳理一、英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法how much和how many的区别用法how much和how many的区别:how much用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数。

1.所修饰词不同how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。

how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?例句:How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2.用法不同How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。

例句:How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少,用来问数量。

例句:How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in和on的区别用法当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。

而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。

in可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。

on表示时间、地点、方位等。

1.意思不同in:prep.在 ... 里;在 ... 地方;在 ... 期间on:prep.在 ... 之上2.用法不同in:in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。

in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。

例句:He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通。

on:表示“在物体的表面上”,只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning,on the following。

例句:The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。

中考英语作文满分句型

中考英语作文满分句型

重点整理9类中考英语作文满分句型,考试直接拿来用!1句型一:分词作状语Moved by the kids in the village, I decided to donate all my money to them.被汶川的孩子们感动了,我决定把我所有的钱都捐给他们。

Seeing Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.看到父亲工作这么辛苦,我忍不住潸然泪下。

点评:分词作状语可以用来替代时间、条件、原因等状语从句,让文章显得更加简洁,同时功底更深。

【分词作状语的用法】当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一样时,可直接省略从句的主语,并把从句的谓语改成分词(主动语态改成现在分词,被动语态改成过去分词),从而构成分词作状语结构。

【例1】When I see Dad working so hard, I could not help bursting into tears.→ Seeing Dad working so hard, I coul d not help bursting into tears.【例2】Because I was moved by the kids in Wenchuan, I decided to donate all my money to them.→ Moved by the kids in Wenchuan, I decided to donate all my money to them.2句型二:副词提前Obviously, one of the best ways to keep healthy is to do sports.显然,保持健康最好的方法之一是做运动。

Eventually, every child will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.最终,每一个孩子都会离开家庭去过自己的生活,成为一个完全独立的成年人。

2019年初中全国通用版英语中考重难点突破备考 专题二、句法(一) (学生检验版)

2019年初中全国通用版英语中考重难点突破备考 专题二、句法(一) (学生检验版)

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________2019 年初中英语中考备考 专题二•词法(一) (学生检验版)绝密★启用前一、单选题2019 年初中英语中考备考 专项二·句法(一)状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. because his works are not widely read19.life is always full of difficulties, we shouldn't give up trying.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Even though20. During SARS days, many people ran to their supermarket to buy they could.A. food as much asB. as much food asC. as food as muchD. as food as much1. Six weeks has passedI met you last time . A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. for2.you finish the work , it doesn ’t matter.A. WhereverB. WhenC. Where3. When you read the book, you' d better make a markyou have anyquestions. A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where 4. the heavy rain, many people were late for work. A. Because B. Because of C. AsD. Since 5.there will be a heavy rain, she takes a raincoat with her. A. Because; so B. So; because C. Because; / D. So; /6. All of us work hard to protect animals in danger they can live inpeace.A. in the endB. because ofC. in order toD. so that 7. I get up early every morning I can catch the first bus. A. that B. so that C. if D. when 8. They develop their skills they can do things better and better. A. so thatB. even thoughC. in order toD. as soon as9. It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a ; thatB. such ; thatC. such ; asD. so ; that 10. Lingling wants to learn to speak English, she can join the English Club.A. soB. butC. orD. because 11. Lisa is shy girl she can ’t talk in front of the class.A. such a; thatB. so a; thatC. too; toD. enough; to21. —Tony, your bedroom is clean it was yesterday.—Sorry, Mom. I'll clean it right now.A. as, asB. so, asC. not so, asD. so, so22.some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While 23. Very few people devoted as much time Audrey Hepburn did for Charities .()A. like ; to workB. as ;to working C. as ; into working D. like ; working24. He approached me closely he were to say something.A. as ifB. in caseC. even ifD. so that 25. —Maggie, it seems you like to work with animals.—Yeah, I think animals shouldas our friends.A. what; regardB. that; regardC. what; be regardedD. that; be regarded26. My uncle called and asked .A. when did I celebrate my birthdayB. who would come to my birthday partyC. what programs there are at my birthday partyD. that I had received the birthday gift from him.12. —Sorry, I don ˈt know if he, but I will tell you at once if he.27. I wonder.A. comes ,will comeB. comes, is comingC. will come ,comesD. has come ,will come三、补全对话(本大题共4 小题,共40.0 分)37. -- I met a person who was selling mobile phone on my way to work this morning.无论他怎么说都别信他的。

初中英语中考复习 考点25 祈使句和倒装句-备战2020年中考英语考点一遍过

初中英语中考复习 考点25 祈使句和倒装句-备战2020年中考英语考点一遍过

命题趋势:在近五年中考题中,对祈使句的考查在单项选择等题型中有所体现,侧重考查考生的综合运用能力。

中考考查重点:1. 否定的祈使句;2. 以let开头的祈使句;3. 祈使句与简单句、复合句之间的转换;4. 祈使句的应答语。

考向一:祈使句的基本用法祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等的句子。

常省略主语,谓语动词用原形。

1. 肯定的祈使句①句型:动词原形+其他成分。

Be careful! 小心!②"Do+祈使句"表示一种强烈的感情或请求,do起强调作用。

③please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气,但please用在句末时,必须用逗号与其余部分隔开。

Close the door, please. 请关门。

2. 否定的祈使句①常用句型:Don’t+动词原形+其他成分。

Don’t be late for school again! 别再迟到了!②用Never开头:Never+动词原形+其他成分。

Never leave today’s work for tomorrow! 不要把今天的工作留到明天!3. Let引导的祈使句以Let开头的句子也是祈使句,表示陈述和建议。

其否定形式有两种:Let...not或Don’t...Let us not be late. 让我们不要迟到。

Don’t let the boy play football in the street. 不要让这个男孩在街上踢足球。

【典例】1. —Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.—____________. I am going home at once.A. Have a great timeB. Sorry, I won’t do thatC. I’d like toD. OK, with pleasure【答案】B【解析】对今后不要做某事的命令或请求表示接受时,回答要用否定的将来时。

初中英语必背160句,中考英语高频词+重点句型

初中英语必背160句,中考英语高频词+重点句型

初中英语必背160句,中考英语高频词+重点句型!1. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。

2. As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time to practice ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。

3. Sometimes , the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for hehas failed in the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on it every day because he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。

4. You can try borrowing some money from this rich woman, but I am afraid she won't lend even one dollar to you.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱,但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。

5. To our surprise, though the result of the exam is surprising , the teacher was not surprised at it.使我们惊讶的是,尽管考试的结果令人吃惊,但是老师一点都不惊讶。

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理: ﻫ一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like …看上去像……, look after…照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好ﻫ5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

ﻫ二、动词+副词ﻫ“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下ﻫ此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

ﻫB.动词(vi)+副词。

ﻫe on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家ﻫ4.come in 进来5.sit down坐下6.standup起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组ﻫ1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.gotowork/class7.1ook young 8.go s4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper ﻫhopping 9.watchTV/games ﻫ10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

ﻫ1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in+ Row/ Team/Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

ﻫ3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

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中考重点句式二【用法讲解】考试要求:中考重点句型即中考经常考查的句型,在中考试卷中单项选择和句型转换以及完成句子中经常考到这些重点的句型,同学们在中考冲刺阶段需要确认是否已经掌握了这些重点的句型结构和它们的典型用法,特别是一些重点句子的表达方式。

掌握了这些重点句型对于同学们解答阅读理解、听力和书面表达等都会有很大的帮助。

1. 常考重点句型:(1)be good for/be ba d for…(2)sth./sb. + be+ 基数词+ meters long (wide, high, tall...)(3)as soon as…(4)as…as possible(5)It’s / has been two years since +从句(6)both…and…(7)neither ...nor...(8)either…or…(9)What’s wrong / the matter with sb. / sth.?(10)There is something /nothing wrong with sth.(11)What/ How about +doing sth.?(12)Why not do ... ?/ Why don’t you do ...?(13)Will / Would /Could you please do sth?(14)Would you like (sb.) to do sth.?(15)Would you mind doing sth.?(16)not...until...(17)be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事(18)主语+find +it +形容词+动词不定式(19)It seems that +从句(20)I don’t think +宾语从句(21)What do you think of…/How do you like …?(22)It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道(23)one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数...…其中之一(24)One…the other; some…others(25)not…at all2.中考经常考到的重点句型详解:(1)It is good / bad for…It is good / bad for…后面接名词或代词,如果接动词,要用动名词形式,表示“对……有益” 或“对……有害”。

例如:Vegetables are good for you, while smoking is bad for you.蔬菜对你有好处,而吸烟对你有害。

Doing sports is good for your health.做锻炼对你的健康有好处。

(2)sth./sb. + be+ 基数词+ meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有几米长(宽,高……)这个句型表示“某人或某物有多高/ 多长等”。

注意如果基数词超过一,后面量词meter等要用复数,而汉语中的量词如yuan等,是英语的外来语,不需用复数。

例如:Our classroom is fifteen meters long and eight meters wide.我们的教室15米长,八米宽。

This man is eighty years old now.这位老人有80岁高龄了。

(3)as soon as引导的句型as soon as表示“一……就……”,引导的是时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现(主句是将来时,从句是现在时)”的用法,主句也可以是祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。

这里as soon as引导的从句,常是用一般现在时表示将来的意义。

例如:Please call back as soon as you arrive home. 到家请回电话。

He will come to my home as soon as he gets to Beijing.他一到北京就来我们家。

(4)as … as possibleas…as possible意为“尽可能得……”,as …as 中间是形容词或者副词的原级。

例如:I hope my marks will be as high as possible.我希望我的分数尽可能地高。

He picked as many apples as possible in the apple garden.他在果园摘了尽可能多的苹果。

(5)It’s / has be en +时间+ since +(一般过去时的)从句It’s / has been +时间+since +(一般过去时的)从句,这个句型表示“自从过去某个时刻算起到现在多长时间了”,it指代时间,主句的谓语动词可以用现在完成时has been,也可以用一般现在时is,与句型“Sb. has +过去分词+for +表示一段时间”意思相同。

例如:It has been two months since I came here.自从我来这已经两个月了。

He has lived here for five years.=It’s five years since he lived here.他住在这里已经五年了。

(6)both…and…both…and…表示“两者都……”,并列连接对等的成分。

如果连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,表示两者都做某事。

例如:Both you and your brother have to stay at home this Sunday.你和你的弟弟这个周日必须都呆在家里。

Both teachers and students were touched by the story.老师们和学生们都被这个故事所感动。

We learn both English and Chinese. 我们既学英语又学汉语。

(7)neither ...nor...这个句型是both… and…的否定形式,但是neither... nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词一般就近一致,即谓语动词的单复数要和最近的主语保持一致,表示“两者都不做某事”。

例如:Neither I nor he is from the village. 我和他都不是来自山村。

The weather in Kunming is neither too cold nor too hot.昆明的天气既不太冷,也不太热。

Neither he nor I have been to the U.S. 我和他都没去过美国.(8)either …or …:either…or表示选择的一个句式,意为“或者……或者……,要么……要么……”。

如果连接主语的时候,谓语动词保持就近一致的原则。

例如:He will go to either Britain or France on holiday.他假期不是去英国玩就是去法国玩。

Either coffee or tea is OK. 咖啡或者茶都可以。

Either you or he is going for the city. 要么你要么他去那个城市。

(9)What’s wrong / the matter with sb. / sth.?这个句型是询问某人或者某物出什么毛病了或有什么问题了。

What’s wrong with的后面可以接人也可以接物作宾语,同义句型是What’s the matter with... ?例如:—What’s wrong with your leg? 你的腿怎么啦?—Nothing serious. 没有什么大毛病。

注意:此句型作宾语从句时,不需改变语序。

He asked me what was the matter with me. 他问我怎么了。

(10)There is something wrong with sth/sb. 某物或某人出毛病了。

这个句型表示“某物或某人出毛病了”。

一般疑问句:Is there anything wrong with sth./sb.?,否定句:Th ere isn’t anything wrong with sth./sb.或There is nothing wrong with sth./sb.例如:There is something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出毛病了。

There is nothing wrong with your bike. 你的自行车没毛病。

(11)What/ How about +doing sth.?这个句型用于询问“做某事怎么样/ 如何”,用来征求别人的意见。

介词about后要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。

例如:What about swimming after school? 放学后去游泳怎么样?—I’d like to go swimming. 我想去游泳。

—How about you?你呢?(12)Why not do ... ?/ Why don’t you do ...? 为什么不做……?这个句型表示“向别人提出建议或征求意见”。

Why not后可以直接加动词原形,可以看成是Why don’t you do ...?的省略形式,例如:Why don’t you go there with me? =Why not go there with me?为什么不和我一起去那里?(13)Will / Would /Could you (please) do sth? 请你做某事好吗?本句型是用情态动词will、would或could引起,表示“请求别人做某事”,would和could没有过去的意义,只是使语气更委婉,其中please可省略。

例如:Would you please open the door for me? 请你为我打开门好吗?Will you please pass me the ball?请你把球传过来好吗?注意:此句型中谓语动词受情态动词will、would等影响要用原形。

(14)Would you like (sb.) to do sth.?这个句型是表示“你想要/愿意(某人)做某事吗”,would like后要用动词不定式,用来征求意见。

例如:Would you like me to help your son?你愿意让我帮你的儿子吗?Would you like to go swimming with me after school?放学后你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?(15)Would you mind doing sth.?这个句型是表示“做某事你介意吗?” 动词mind的后面用动名词形式作宾语,用于征求意见。

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